Platanthera japonica (Thunb.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.

Abstract, Prasad K. & Rich., Platanthera, 2023, The genus Platanthera (Orchidaceae) in India with two new species, Rheedea 33 (2), pp. 31-52 : 48

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.22244/rheedea.2023.33.02.01

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C76D87BA-FFEA-5A1D-FC96-9DC4B167AD2D

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Platanthera japonica (Thunb.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.
status

 

Platanthera japonica (Thunb.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. View in CoL 290. 1835. Orchis japonica Thunb., Syst. Veg. ed. 14: 811. 1784. Habenaria japonica (Thunb.) A.Gray, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts View in CoL , n.s., 6: 410. 1859. Tulotis japonica (Thunb.) Efimov, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 40: 50. (2008) 2009. Type: JAPAN, s.loc., s.d., Thunberg s.n. (UPS).

Platanthera arcuata Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 289. 1835. Habenaria arcuata (Lindl.) Hook.f., Fl. Brit. View in CoL India 6: 155. 1890. Type: INDIA, Uttarkarhand, Mussoorie , s.d., Royle s.n. (LIV).

Distribution: India , Bhutan, China, Japan, Nepal and South Korea.

Specimens examined: INDIA , Himachal Pradesh, Simla district, Dodra Kanwar , June 1968, Som Deva 3683 ( DD) . Uttarakhand, Almora district, Hot spring camp, 05.07.1951, J. C. Thomas 20797 ( DD) ; Dehradun district, Mussoorie Range, 1869, King s.n. ( CAL) ; Mussoorie, King s.n. ( CAL) ; Ibid. , s.d., s.coll. s.n. ( DD) ; Uttarkashi district, Kidar Kantha , 30.06.1904, Drummond 22716 ( K digital image) ; Nainital district, Nainital , June 1876, David s.n. ( K digital image) .

Notes: Platanthera arcuata was described by Lindley (1835) based on a solitary specimen collected by Royle from Mussoorie. However, the type and other collections of P. arcuata closely resemble the type of P. japonica . Generally, the difference between P. japonica and P. arcuata is the presence of a simple lip vs. a lobed lip respectively. In actuality the lip always has a pair of lateral lobes near its base in both species.

DD

Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education

J

University of the Witwatersrand

C

University of Copenhagen

CAL

Botanical Survey of India

K

Royal Botanic Gardens

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Order

Asparagales

Family

Orchidaceae

Genus

Platanthera

Loc

Platanthera japonica (Thunb.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.

Abstract, Prasad K. & Rich., Platanthera 2023
2023
Loc

Habenaria arcuata (Lindl.) Hook.f., Fl. Brit.

Lindl. 1890: 155
1890
Loc

Habenaria japonica (Thunb.) A.Gray, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts

A. Gray 1859: 410
1859
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