Ceraphron (Larsoceraphron) chularoipaad Ghafouri Moghaddam, Salden & Butcher, 2025

Ghafouri Moghaddam, Mostafa, Salden, Tobias, Heidari Latibari, Minoo & Butcher, Buntika A., 2025, Review of the subgenus Larsoceraphron Dessart, 1981 of the genus Ceraphron Jurine, 1807 (Hymenoptera, Ceraphronidae) with the description of a new species from Thailand, Journal of Hymenoptera Research 98, pp. 579-602 : 579-602

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.98.151607

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:142EFB0A-63B6-45DE-A90A-4DD9D0AA9A07

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15586128

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/186BA667-5218-5C98-9A98-D2B37DAEAC6D

treatment provided by

Journal of Hymenoptera Research by Pensoft

scientific name

Ceraphron (Larsoceraphron) chularoipaad Ghafouri Moghaddam, Salden & Butcher
status

sp. nov.

Ceraphron (Larsoceraphron) chularoipaad Ghafouri Moghaddam, Salden & Butcher sp. nov.

Fig. 1 A – K View Figure 1

Type material examined.

Holotype • female, Thailand, Nan, Pua, Phu Kha, Doi Phu Kha National Park 1 , 19°12.236'N, 101°04.667'E, 1341 m, hill Evergreen Forest, Malaise trap, Global Malaise Program, 19. viii. 2023, B. A. Butcher leg., MGM 0388 and BBTH 6665–24 (for DNA Barcoding), CUMZ -HYM 00393 , CUMZ GoogleMaps . Paratype • female, Thailand, Chiang Mai, Fang, Pong Nam Ron, Doi Pha Hom Pok National Park, Kiew Lom viewpoint , 20°3.49'N, 99°8.552'E, 2174 m, Malaise trap, 14–21. xi. 2007, P. Wongchai leg., T 6203 , QSBG GoogleMaps .

Diagnosis.

Eyes medium-sized (Fig. 1 C, D View Figure 1 ); anterior ocellar fovea ventrally extended into facial sulcus, reaching dorsal margin of antennal scrobe (Fig. 1 C, E View Figure 1 ); occipital carina straight (Fig. 1 D, E View Figure 1 ); slightly elongated areolae between eyes and ocellar foveae of lateral ocelli (Fig. 1 C, E View Figure 1 ); scape 1.23 × the pedicel and 1 st to 4 th flagellomere combined (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ); notauli present in anterior one third (Fig. 1 F View Figure 1 ); mesoscutum and - scutellum with no distinct areolae (Fig. 1 F, G View Figure 1 ); metafemur slightly thickened, length 3.8 × its maximum width (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ); basal longitudinal carinae on the syntergite covering half of the width of the anterior syntergite (Fig. 1 G, H View Figure 1 ).

Description

(Female). Body length 2.6 mm.

Colour. Head and mesosoma black, coxae black to dark brown (Fig. 1 A, C – G View Figure 1 ); metasoma, apex of scape, pedicel, and thickened four apical flagellomeres dark brown, base of scape, other flagellomeres, and legs brown (Fig. 1 A, J, K View Figure 1 ); palpi yellow (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ); fore wing disc slightly infuscated, hind wings virtually transparent (Fig. 1 B View Figure 1 ); wing venation light brown (Fig. 1 B View Figure 1 ).

Head. Slightly longitudinal in frontal view with medium long malar distance (Fig. 1 C View Figure 1 ); lateral margin of toruli raised; width of the head slightly wider than the maximum width of the mesosoma, densely pubescent (Fig. 1 A, I View Figure 1 ); eyes medium-sized, covered with erect setae (Fig. 1 C – E View Figure 1 ); slightly crenulate ocular impressions along the inner margin of the eye (Fig. 1 C, E View Figure 1 ); slightly elongated areolae between eyes and ocellar foveae of lateral ocelli (Fig. 1 C, E View Figure 1 ); median ocellus diameter 1.2 × LOL (lateral ocellar line) (Fig. 1 C, E View Figure 1 ); occipital carina straight, with lateral part slightly posteriorly protruding (Fig. 1 D, E View Figure 1 ); anterior ocellar fovea elongated and ventrally extended into facial sulcus, reaching dorsal margin of antennal scrobe (Fig. 1 C, E View Figure 1 ); intertorular sclerite and clypeus with pubescence (Fig. 1 C View Figure 1 ); interocular distance 0.4 × head width (Fig. 1 C View Figure 1 ); antennae with four apical flagellomeres distinctly thickened (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ); scape 1.23 × the pedicel and 1 st to 4 th flagellomere combined (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ); pedicel about equal to the length of the 1 st flagellomere (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ); 4 th and 5 th flagellomeres about equal in length and width, width of 4 th flagellomere 1.11, and 5 th 1.26 × their length, respectively (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ); the 6 th – 8 th flagellomeres not transverse, width of 6 th flagellomere 0.78, 7 th 0.69, and 8 th 0.38 × their length, respectively (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ).

Mesosoma. Mesoscutum transverse, width 2.0 × its length (from dorsal view) (Fig. 1 F View Figure 1 ); notauli incomplete, present in anterior one third (Fig. 1 F View Figure 1 ); mesoscutum and - scutellum with no distinct areolae (Fig. 1 G View Figure 1 ); scutoscutellar sulci converge medially, adjacent to transscutal articulation (Fig. 1 G View Figure 1 ); mesometapleuron with longitudinal striations in dorsal two thirds, smooth in ventral one third (Fig. 1 I View Figure 1 ); lateral propodeal projections distinctly long and oriented posteriorly, tip of the projections amber-coloured (Fig. 1 G, H View Figure 1 ); median propodeal projection overhangs the anterior margin of the metasoma with its apical half, with slightly rounded tip from dorsal view (Fig. 1 G, H View Figure 1 ).

Legs. Metacoxa with few longitudinal striations (Fig. 1 A, I View Figure 1 ); metafemur slightly thickened, length 3.8 × its maximum width (Fig. 1 A View Figure 1 ).

Metasoma. Six basal longitudinal carinae on the syntergite covering half of the width of the anterior syntergite (Fig. 1 G, H View Figure 1 ); anterolateral syntergite with row of setae as long as basal longitudinal carina (Fig. 1 J, K View Figure 1 ).

Male. Unknown.

Host.

Unknown.

Distribution.

Oriental ( Thailand).

Etymology.

The specific epithet chularoipaad is derived from “ Chula ”, referring to Chulalongkorn University, and “ roi paad ”, which means “ one hundred and eight ” in Thai, commemorating the 108 th anniversary of Chulalongkorn University in 2025. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.

CUMZ

Cameroon University, Museum of Zoology

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

SuperFamily

Ceraphronoidea

Family

Ceraphronidae

Genus

Ceraphron

SubGenus

Larsoceraphron