Dryoctenes scrupulosus Germar, 1823

Olivier, Renan Da Silva, Santos-Silva, Antonio, Monné, Marcela Laura & Costa-Pinto, Paula Jéssica, 2024, Notes, new records, and transference in South American Cerambycidae (Insecta, Coleoptera), Zootaxa 5496 (4), pp. 451-499 : 476

Dryoctenes scrupulosus Germar, 1823

( Fig. 46 )

Lamia scrupulosa Germar, 1823: 470 .

Dryoctenes scrupulosus ; Germar, 1839: 329 (syn.).

Dryoctenes caliginosus Audinet-Serville, 1835: 28 .

Remarks. Germar (1823) described Lamia scrupulosa from Brazil and did not indicate the number of specimens. According to Tavakilian & Chevillotte (2023), there were four syntypes. We do not know if this information is formally published. Audinet-Serville (1835) described Dryoctenes caliginosus based on syntypes (number of specimens not mentioned) from Brazil. According to Tavakilian & Chevillotte (2023), there were two syntypes. Germar (1839) synonymized D. caliginousus with D. scrupulosus .

Currently, it is known from Costa Rica ( Puntarenas), Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, Ecuador, Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, Rondônia, Mato Grosso, Piauí, Bahia, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul), Peru, Bolivia ( Beni and Santa Cruz), Paraguay, and Argentina (Misiones, Salta, Tucumán) ( Monné 2024b). Zajciw (1966) recorded it from the Brazilian state of Ceará, which was omitted in Monné (2024b).

Material examined. BRAZIL, Mato Grosso do Sul ( new state record): Campo Grande , CNPGC [Centro Nacional de Pesquisas de Gado de Corte—EMBRAPA], 1 male (MNRJ-ENT-47648), 27.I.1976, W.W. Koller leg. ( MNRJ) .

Figures

FIGURES 43–50. Dorsal habitus. 43) Nealcidion bruchi (Melzer, 1934), specimen (ZUFMS-COL-00719) from Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Corumbá). 44) Aegomorphus lanei (Marinoni & Martins, 1978), paratype female (MZSP 61246) from Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Miranda, Salobra). 45) Aegomorphus nigricans (Lameere, 1885), male (MZSP 61247) from Brazil (São Paulo, Limeira). 46) Dryoctenes scrupulosus Germar, 1823, male (MZSP 61248) from Brazil (Santa Catarina, Timbó). 47) Nesozineus lineolatus Galileo& Martins, 1996, holotype male (MZSP 61249) from Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Três Lagoas).48) Plistonax difficilis (Melzer, 1934), cotype female (MZSP 61250) from Brazil (São Paulo, Araraquara). 49) Acrocinus longimanus (Linnaeus, 1758), female (ZUFMS-COL-00581) from Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande). 50) Holoaerenica caula Martins, 1984 (= Holoaerenica obtusipennis (Fuchs, 1963)), paratype male (MZSP 61251) from Brazil (São Paulo, Itú).