Troglodytes Vieillot, 1809

Nascimento, Rafael S. & Silveira, Luís Fábio, 2024, Fossil and subfossil birds of Brazil, Zoologia (e 23079) 41, pp. 1-234 : 183-184

Troglodytes Vieillot

655. Troglodytes musculus Naumann

Quaternary – MG

Troglodytes furvus – Winge 1887: 49.

[ Troglodytes ] furvus – Goeldi 1894: 363.

Troglodytes furvus – Lambrecht 1933: 780.

“ Troglodytes ” furvus – Mones 1986: 100.

Troglodytes aedon – Cuello 1988: 63.

Troglodytes musculus – Nascimento and Silveira 2020: 496.

Winge (1887) reported several humeri from Lapa da

Escrivânia V and a single humerus of recent age [28].

Turdidae Rafinesque Turdus Linnaeus 656. Turdus sp. 1

Quaternary – MG

Turdus sp. – Winge 1887: 49.

“especie de Sabiá, não bem determinada ainda” – Goeldi 1894: 363.

Turdus sp. – Lambrecht 1933: 779.

“ Turdus ” sp. – Mones 1986: 99.

Turdus sp. 1 – Nascimento and Silveira 2020: 496.

Winge (1887) associated with this genus some humeri from Lapa da Escrivânia V.

657. Turdus sp. 2

Quaternary – MG

Turdus sp. – Winge 1887: 51.

Turdus sp. 2 – Nascimento and Silveira 2020: 496.

Winge (1887) reported a skull of recent age without attributing it to a specific locality.

Mimidae Bonaparte Mimus Boie 658. Mimus saturninus (Lichtenstein) Quaternary – MG

Mimus saturninus – Winge 1887: 49.

Mimus saturninus – Goeldi 1894: 363.

Mimus saturninus – Lambrecht 1933: 777.

Mimus saturninus – Brodkorb 1978: 179.

Mimus saturninus – Mones 1986: 99.

Mimus saturninus – Cuello 1988: 64.

Mimus saturninus – Nascimento and Silveira 2020: 496.

Winge (1887) reported several humeri from Lapa da Escrivânia V, a humerus from Lapa da Lagoa do Sumidouro, and two humeri of recent age [28].

Passerellidae Cabanis & Heine Arremon Vieillot 659. Arremon flavirostris Swainson

Quaternary – MG

Arrhemon flavirostris [sic] – Winge 1887: 51.

Arremon flavirostris – Nascimento and Silveira 2020: 496.

Winge (1887) reported a skull of recent age without attributing it to a specific locality.

Icteridae Vigors 660. Icteridae indet. (spp.) Quaternary – MG

Tanagridae (og Coerebidae ), Emberizidae (med Pitylinae o. s.

v.) og Icteridae [“Familiae characteribus ossium membrorum inter se non distinctae. Species permultae indeterminatae.”] [in part] – Winge 1887: 8, 49–50.

Icteridae indet. (spp.) – Nascimento and Silveira 2020: 496.

Winge (1887) reported multiple indeterminate passeriform bones of various species from Lapa da Escrivânia V and a considerable number from other caves. He noted that, of skulls and other more diagnostic parts, only the cave materials were available, and, in general, the limb bones of Passeriformes are quite similar, with only some easily recognizable forms determined. Of the recognized families of the Brazilian avifauna by Pacheco et al. (2021), he cited Icteridae and Thraupidae .

Cacicinae Bonaparte Psarocolius Wagler 661. Psarocolius decumanus (Pallas) Quaternary – MG

Cassicus (Ostinops) cristatus – Winge 1887: 50.

Ostinops cristatus – Goeldi 1894: 363.

Cassicus (Ostinops) cristatus – Lambrecht 1933: 785.

Psarcolius decumanus – Brodkorb 1978: 200.

Psarocolius decumanus [ Cassicus (Opstinops) cristatus ] – Mones 1986: 99.

Psarocolius decumanus – Cuello 1988: 68.

Psarocolius decumanus – Nascimento and Silveira 2020: 496.

Winge (1887) reported the proximal end of a scapula from a “saltpeter cave near Escrivânia”, which fits well to this species. It differs somewhat from that of Cyanocorax and is larger than that of Cyanocorax cristatellus (it has a different aspect from the tarsometatarsus of this species found in the same cave). It also differs from the scapula of large cotingids such as Pyroderus and Procnias .

Agelaiinae Swainson Gnorimopsar Richmond 662. Gnorimopsar chopi (Vieillot)

Quaternary – MG

Aphobus chopi – Winge 1887: 50.

Aphobus chopi – Goeldi 1894: 363.

Aphobus Chopi [sic] – Lambrecht 1933: 790.

Gnorimopsar chopi – Brodkorb 1978: 201.

Gnorimopsar chopi [ Aphobus chopi ] – Mones 1986: 99. Gnorimopsar chopi – Cuello 1988: 69.

Gnorimopsar chopi – Nascimento and Silveira 2020: 496.

Winge (1887) reported a maxilla and humeri from

Lapa da Escrivânia V.