Kinku maicu, Dupérré & Tapia, 2025
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5636.3.10 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4883E28F-ED1C-4F97-9CCE-8038F26AEC53 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15561514 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/737487A0-6534-B351-FF29-9D6BE3241247 |
treatment provided by |
Plazi |
scientific name |
Kinku maicu |
status |
sp. nov. |
Kinku maicu new species
Figs 1–7 View FIGURE 1 View FIGURE 2 View FIGURE 3 View FIGURE 4 View FIGURE 5 View FIGURE 6 View FIGURE 7 , map 1.
Type material. Male holotype from Zamora-Chinchipe province, Nangaritza Canton, Reserva Maicu (-04.247527°, -78.65680°) 900 m, 31.vii.2024, sifting litter, Berlese, E. Tapia, N. Dupérré, A. Tapia, ECFN 11571 ( QCAZ). Paratypes: same data as holotype: 1♀ ECFN 11571 ( QCAZ); 1 ♂ 1♀, ECFN 11560 ( ZMH-A0029167 ); Zamora-Chinchipe province, Nangaritza Canton, Las Orchideas, trail to Cascada El Vino (-04.248592°, -78.65680°) 1159 m, 01.viii.2024, 3 ♂ 3♀ 1 juv., sifting litter, Berlese, E. Tapia, N. Dupérré, A. Tapia, ECFN 11559 ( QCAZ) .
Etymology. The species name is a noun in apposition, invariable taken from the type locality, Maicu Reserve.
Diagnosis. Males and females most closely resemble those of K. turumanya ; males are distinguished by their long, spiraled embolus ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 7B, C View FIGURE 7 ), sinuous in the latter ( Dupérré & Tapia 2015: figs. 2, 3); females are differentiated by their long, spiraled copulatory duct leading to an oval receptacle ( Fig. 2C View FIGURE 2 , 7D View FIGURE 7 ), whereas the copulatory duct is short, not spiraled in the latter ( Dupérré & Tapia 2015: fig. 5).
Description. (Male holotype): Total length: 0.82; carapace length: 0.40; carapace width: 0.36; abdomen length: 0.42. CEPHALOTHORAX: Carapace pyriform, narrowing gradually anteriorly; shiny, light yellow-orange, fovea absent ( Fig. 1A View FIGURE 1 ); reticulated ( Fig. 3A View FIGURE 3 ). Sternum light yellow, suffused with purplish reticulated pattern, as long as wide ( Fig. 1B View FIGURE 1 ); rebordered with longitudinal grooves ( Fig. 3C View FIGURE 3 ). Endites light yellow, longer than wide, serrula present ( Fig. 4C View FIGURE 4 ); labium light yellow, rebordered, fused to sternum ( Fig. 3C View FIGURE 3 ). Clypeus vertical, height 0.11. Chelicerae light yellow; promargin with three denticles; retromargin with four denticles. EYES: Six round eyes surrounded by black pigmentation; ALE 0.03, PME 0.02, PLE 0.03, PLE-PLE 0.08 ( Figs 1A View FIGURE 1 , 3A View FIGURE 3 ). OPISTHOSOMA: Pear-shaped; dorsally uniformly turquoise-blue ( Fig. 1A View FIGURE 1 ) with long dark setae; ventrally turquoise-blue suffused with purplish pattern; with ~23 anteroventral ridges on the pars stridens, with pores plates ( Fig. 4E View FIGURE 4 ); colulus pentagonal ( Fig. 4F View FIGURE 4 ); spinnerets: AMS with one MAP and five PY; PMS with two CY; and PLS with four CY ( Fig. 5A, C View FIGURE 5 ). LEGS: Light yellow; leg formula 1423; legs total length: I: 1.80; II: 1.53; III 1.16; IV: 1.58; leg segments length: leg I 0.52/0.1 2/0.53/0.33/0.30; leg II 0.42/0.12/0.43/0.30/0.26; leg III 0.36/0.11/0.28/0.22/0.19; leg IV 0.49/0.11/0.40/0.33/0.26. Legs I-IV with a macroseta on each patella. Coxae IV with plectrum composed of two pegs, positioned retrolaterally ( Fig. 4E View FIGURE 4 ). Tarsal organ covered with a distinctive, uniquely-rounded, raised receptor ( Fig. 5E, F View FIGURE 5 ). Tibial, metatarsal and tarsal glands, diffuser groove-shaped ( Fig. 6C View FIGURE 6 ). GENITALIA: Palpal tibia slightly shorter than cymbium, with one dorsal trichobothrium ( Fig. 3E View FIGURE 3 ); cymbium elongate; bulb pear-shaped; embolus originating retrolaterally, long and, spiraling 2x around the bulb ( Figs 2A, B View FIGURE 2 , 7B, C View FIGURE 7 ).
Female (paratype): Total length: 0.76; carapace length: 0.31; carapace width: 0.28; abdomen length: 0.45. PROSOMA: As in male, coloration darker ( Fig. 1C View FIGURE 1 ). Sternum, endites and labium as in male ( Figs 1D View FIGURE 1 , 3B, D View FIGURE 3 ). Clypeus vertical, 0.10 ( Fig. 3F View FIGURE 3 ) EYES: ALE 0.03, PME 0.02, PLE 0.03, PLE-PLE 0.08 ( Figs 1B View FIGURE 1 , 3B View FIGURE 3 ). Chelicerae light yellow, as in male; promargin with three denticles; retromargin with four denticles. OPISTHOSOMA: Globular; dorsally uniformly blueish with long dark setae; ventrally blueish suffused with purplish pattern ( Fig. 1B View FIGURE 1 ). Spinnerets: AMS with one MAP and five PY; PMS with one CY; and PLS with five CY ( Figs 5B, D View FIGURE 5 ). LEGS: Color as in male; leg formula 1423; legs total length: I: 2.00; II: 1.39; III 1.01; IV: 1.54. leg article length: leg I 0.45/0.1 0/0.41/0.28/0.31; leg II 0.43/0.10/0.35/0.25/0.26; leg III 0.27/0.10/0.27/0.19/0.18; leg IV 0.47/0.12/0.38/0.33/0.24. Tarsal organ as in male. Palpal tibia with one trichobothrium dorsally ( Fig. 3F View FIGURE 3 ). Tibial, metatarsal and tarsal glands, diffuser groove shaped ( Fig. 6A, B View FIGURE 6 ). GENITALIA: Internal genitalia with long, spiraling copulatory duct leading to a small oval spermathecae ( Fig. 2C View FIGURE 2 , 7D View FIGURE 7 ).
Natural History. Males and females were collected sifting forest litter and extracted with a Berlese funnel. The species was found between 900–1159 m, in an evergreen foothill forest of the Cóndor Kutukú Cordillera (BsPa02) ( Aguirre et al 2013).
QCAZ |
Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador |
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.