Bensonella mirabilis Gojšina, Grego & Páll-Gergely, 2025
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1235.145281 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9177E821-2373-4493-9728-FF540527C42F |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15270741 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/541B399B-3B52-5192-9281-39DDAF9FB6A5 |
treatment provided by |
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scientific name |
Bensonella mirabilis Gojšina, Grego & Páll-Gergely |
status |
sp. nov. |
Bensonella mirabilis Gojšina, Grego & Páll-Gergely sp. nov.
Figs 39 M View Figure 39 , 66 View Figure 66 , 67 View Figure 67 , 95 View Figure 95
Type material.
Holotype. Myanmar • 1 shell (SH: 2.05 mm, SW: 1.65 mm); Kayah State, Hpruso district, Maw Thi Do, road towards Han Li village , under bridge over Phruno river ; 19°22.966'N, 97°2.153'E; 12 Feb. 2019; J. Grego leg.; CUMZ 14438 View Materials GoogleMaps . Paratypes. Myanmar • 9 shells; same data as for holotype; coll. JG GoogleMaps • 13 shells; Kayah state, Hpruso district, Maw Thi Do Village, entrance of Phruno river cave; 19°22.744'N, 97°2.570'E; 12 Feb. 2019; J. Grego leg.; coll. JG GoogleMaps • 1 shell; same data as previous; coll. HA GoogleMaps • 1 shell; same data as previous; coll. VG GoogleMaps • 2 shells; Kayah State, Hpruso distr., Hoyar village, Kwar Yin cave ; 19°18.096'N, 96°56.396'E; 13 Feb. 2019; J. Grego leg.; coll. JG GoogleMaps • 1 shell; Kayah state, Hpruso district, Maw Thi Do, road towards Han Li village , rocks above bridge over Phruno river ; 19°23.011'N, 97°2.108'E; 12 Feb. 2019; J. Grego leg.; coll. JG GoogleMaps .
Additional material examined.
Myanmar • 5 shells (juveniles, not paratypes); same data as for holotype; coll. JG GoogleMaps .
Type locality.
Myanmar, Kayah State, Hpruso district, Maw Thi Do, road towards Han Li village, under bridge over Phruno river; 19°22.966'N, 97°2.153'E.
Diagnosis.
Bensonella species with seven apertural barriers and a prominent hooked upper palatal plica which is pointing laterally (toward the palatal wall).
Description.
Shell triangular, slightly conical-ovoid, brownish, consisting of 5–5.5 whorls separated by a deep suture. All whorls rounded, convex, regularly increasing. Protoconch coarsely spirally striated, ~ 1.5 whorls. Spiral striae much more prominent terminally on the protoconch. Teleoconch with a fine pasty surface sculpture, without spiral striae but with fine radial growth lines. Last whorl rounded, adnate to the penultimate and straight near the aperture. Peristome brownish as the rest of the shell, expanded but not reflected. It is leaning on the penultimate whorl in form of a strong but not much expanded parietal callus. Palatal side of the peristome sinuated in its middle part, next to the palatal tubercle. Behind the expanding peristome, a weak cervical crest is present. Sinulus small and narrow, distinctly separated from the rest of the aperture. Aperture subrectangular, equipped with a smaller number of barriers (angular, parietal, upper palatal, lower palatal, columellar, infraparietal and palatal tubercle) than usual in Bensonella . Parietal lamella long but not reaching the expanding peristome. Angular lamella consisting of two separated parts: inner, which is slightly curved and positioned deeper in the aperture and outer part which is reaching the peristome edge. There is a strong sinuation between the inner and outer parts of the angular lamella. Palatal wall equipped with upper and lower palatal plica. Upper palatal plica of very peculiar appearance: it is very high with a hook positioned laterally (not pointing outside but directly to the palatal wall). Lower palatal plica nearly as strong as the parietal lamella. In front of the upper palatal plica, on the peristome edge, a strong palatal tubercle is observed. Columellar lamella rather weak. Above the columellar lamella, one additional infraparietal is present and it is nearly equally strong as the columellar. Surface of all apertural barriers is finely granulated. Umbilicus oblique (slightly elongated) and narrow, measuring ~ 1 / 6–1 / 7 of the shell width.
Differential diagnosis.
This species is easily distinguished from all other congeners by the presence of a laterally hooked upper palatal plica.
Measurements
(in mm, n = 5). SH = 2.03–2.16; SW = 1.52–1.70; AH = 0.80–0.88; AW = 0.77–0.82
Etymology.
Named for the remarkable upper palatal plica (laterally hooked).
Distribution.
Known from four sampling sites in Kayah state, Hpruso district.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Eupulmonata |
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