Mimofulvius castaneus, Wolski & Yasunaga, 2025

Wolski, Andrzej & Yasunaga, Tomohide, 2025, First report of little-known cylapine genera Mimofulvius Schmitz and Rhinophrus Hsiao (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae) from Thailand, with description of a new species, European Journal of Taxonomy 987, pp. 61-80 : 64-68

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2025.987.2859

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:92D8A9D9-FD2D-4000-BFCC-912CB3BF1D89

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15297387

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/234487CB-8126-405A-615D-F9BBFD30F9B3

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Mimofulvius castaneus
status

sp. nov.

Mimofulvius castaneus sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1C3604E4-0AC4-42D9-B521-50EA19F2A5A5

Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 3–13 View Figs 3–5 View Figs 6–13 , 16–17 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 , 50 View Fig ; Table 1 View Table 1

Diagnosis

Currently known only by male specimens. Recognized by its shiny castaneous body; pronotum with narrow, distinct, yellow stipe along posterior margin ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 16 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ); male genitalia as described below ( Figs 3–5 View Figs 3–5 ). These characters enables this species to be readily distinguished from the other congener, M. pentatomus (see below).

Etymology

From Latin, ‘ castaneus ’ (‘castaneous brown’), referring to the basic body coloration of this new species.

Type material

Holotype

THAILAND • ♂; Nakhon Ratchasima, Wang Nam Khiao, Sakaerat Environmental Research Station (SERS); 14°30′27″ N, 101°55′39″ E; 410 m alt.; 17 Mar. 2010; T. Yasunaga leg.; UV (mercury) light trap; DOAT, AMNH _ PBI 00380662 .

GoogleMaps

Paratypes

THAILAND • 1 ♂; same data as for holotype; 18 Mar. 2010; T. Yasunaga leg.; UV light trap; TYCN • 1 ♂; same data as for holotype; 15 Sep. 2008; T. Yasunaga leg.; UV light trap; TYCN GoogleMaps 1 ♂; same data as for holotype; 12–14 Jun. 2009; Yasunaga and Yamada leg.; UV light trap; TYCN GoogleMaps .

GoogleMaps

Description

Male

COLORATION. Dorsum castaneous with yellow areas ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 16 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ).

HEAD. Castaneous broadly tinged with dark brown on vertex, frons, and clypeus ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 16–17 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ); antenna dark yellowish brown with dark brown, narrow annulations on apices of all segments and apex of basal half of subdivided segment IV ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 16–17 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ); labium yellowish brown ( Fig. 17 View Figs 14–17 ).

THORAX. Pronotum. Castaneous with distinct, narrow, yellow stipe along posterior margin ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 16 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ). Mesoscutum and scutellum. Dark castaneous ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 16 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ). Thoracic pleura. Proepimeron and proepisternum castaneous; remaining pleura dark yellowish brown; metathoracic scent gland evaporative areas and peritreme contrastingly yellow ( Fig. 17 View Figs 14–17 ). Hemelytron. Castaneous, with large pale-yellow patch above cuneus ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 16 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ). Legs. Procoxa castaneous; meso- and metacoxae yellow; remaining segments dark yellowish brown ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 16–17 View Figs 14–17 , 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ).

ABDOMEN. Dark castaneous ( Fig. 17 View Figs 14–17 ).

STRUCTURE, TEXTURE, AND VESTITURE. Body 2.8–3.1 times as long as wide, 3.1 times as long as posterior width of pronotum. Dorsum shiny, covered with sparse, erect and semirecumbent setae ( Figs 1 View Figs 1–2 , 6–8 View Figs 6–13 ). Thorax. As in generic description. Hemelytron. Exocorial edge as in Fig. 8 View Figs 6–13 . Legs. Relatively long; metafemur with three narrow keels that are considered as plectra for stridulation ( Fig. 13 View Figs 6–13 ).

MALE GENITALIA. Left paramere. Apical process narrowed toward apex, sharply pointed ( Fig. 3 View Figs 3–5 ). Endosoma. Membranous medial lobe occupying half of endosoma; left sclerite (ls) short, narrowed toward apex; right sclerite (rs) long, originating near base of sclerotized portion of seminal duct and terminating at basal two thirds of endosoma ( Fig. 4 View Figs 3–5 ).

Measurements

See Table 1 View Table 1 .

Female

Unknown.

Biology

Unknown; all available specimens (e.g., Figs 26–27 View Figs 24–27 ) were collected by UV lighting method (using mercury lamps).

Distribution

Thailand (Nakhon Ratchasima) ( Fig. 50 View Fig ).

AMNH

American Museum of Natural History

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

SubOrder

Heteroptera

Family

Miridae

SubFamily

Cylapinae

Tribe

Fulviini

Genus

Mimofulvius

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