Sirenicapillaria D.E. Berthold, Lefler & Laughinghouse, 2022

Berthold, David E., Lefler, Forrest W. & Laughinghouse, H. Dail, 2022, Recognizing novel cyanobacterial diversity in marine benthic mats, with the description of Sirenicapillariaceae fam. nov., two new genera, Sirenicapillaria gen. nov. and Tigrinifilum gen. nov., and seven new species, Phycologia 61 (2), pp. 146-165 : 148

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1080/00318884.2021.2006589

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15520311

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B31D43C-6F16-5A5C-FF9C-FA98FE4E6868

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Sirenicapillaria D.E. Berthold, Lefler & Laughinghouse
status

gen. nov.

Sirenicapillaria D.E. Berthold, Lefler & Laughinghouse gen. nov.

DESCRIPTION: Homocytous filamentous cyanobacteria, forming dark brown, blue green erect thallus on benthos. Long coarse filaments (c. 10 cm) with thick, sometimes facultative and lamellate hyaline sheath. Trichomes cylindrical, thicker in the centre and slowly attenuated towards apices, uniseriate, constricted at cross-walls. Cells discoid, shorter than wide. Cell content light to dark brown, greyish green and blue green.Apical cell rounded, narrowed at times, with occasional calyptra. Reproduction by release of individual cells, straight or diagonal trichome fragmentation, necridia, hormogonia. Rarely false branches.

TYPE SPECIES: Sirenicapillaria stauglerae D.E. Berthold, Lefler & Laughinghouse sp. nov .

ETYMOLOGY: From Latin Siren (Greek Σειρήν), a Siren , and Latin capillus, hair, in reference to the long thalli and ‘mermaid’s hair’ appearance of these marine cyanobacteria.

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