Liriomyza brassicae ( Riley, 1885 )

Dawah, Hassan A. & Deeming, John C., 2025, An overview of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia with additional world distributional data, Zootaxa 5583 (1), pp. 1-38 : 16-17

Liriomyza brassicae ( Riley, 1885)

( Fig. 20 )

Oscinis brassicae Riley, 1885: 322 .

Material examined. SAUDI ARABIA: 1♂, Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Menhel, 1–25.v.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah ( ENRC); 1♂, same data but 12.v.–3.vi.2015 ( ENRC); 1♂, Asir, Abha, Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan, 25.ii.–25.v.2002, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah ( ENRC); 1♂, Asir, Al-Souda, Bani Mazen, 25.ii–1.v.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah ( ENRC); 1♂, same data but 1–25.x.2013; 1♂, Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Nusub, 5–26.iii.2014, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah ( ENRC); 1♂, same data but 1–25.v.2013 ( NMWC). EGYPT: 3♂, 3♀, Giza, em xii.2004 – i.2005, Penny Royal ( Mentha pulegium L.), S.A. El-Serwy ( NMWC); 3♂, same data but ex Reseda sp. xii.2004; 8♂, same data but xii.2004, ex Tropaeolum majus L. ( Tropaeolaceae ); 3♂, Al-Aiat, 1♂, em xii.2003, Eruca sativa L., S.A. El-Serwy ( NMWC). ETHIOPIA: 1♂, Alemaya, 6.viii.1986, T. Mesfin ( NMWC). OMAN: 1♂, Ghubra Bowl, Wakan (mountain village), heading wheat plot, 5.x.1992, J.C. Deeming ( NMWC). TUNISIA: 1♂, shore of salt lake near Menzel Bourguiba, 16.v.1995, J.C. Deeming ( NMWC). YEMEN: 4♂, Sana’a, 3.iv.1992, light trap, A. van Harten ( MMWC).

Distribution. Previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Al-Ahmadi & Salem (1999). New for the fauna of Tunisia.It was described from United States (Missouri).This is a cosmopolitan species presence in all zoogeographical region except Antarctica ( Cogan 1980; Papp 1984a; Deeming 1992; Černý 2005, 2023; Černý & von Tschirnhaus 2014; Lonsdale et al. 2023).

Host remarks. Spencer (1973a: 153–157, 1990; Benavent-Corai et al. 2005) lists many known host plants of L. brassicae , which are mainly of the Brassicaceae , more rarely of the Capparidaceae , Resedaceae and Fabaceae , Cleomaceae , and Tropaeolaceae . Al-Azawi (1967: 286) reported L. brassicae attacking radish ( Raphanus sativus L.) and Spencer (1973a: 156) reported it as a significant pest of cabbages. Papp & Černý (2017: 78) gave a good account on the life habits of this species. Lonsdale et al. (2023) gave detailed information on the taxonomy, biology, distribution, host plants, damage caused and parasitoids attacking this species.

Figures

FIGURES 20–21. Habitus of: (20) Liriomyza brassicae (Riley, 1885), Male (SAUDI ARABIA:Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Nusub (Abha Farm Centre), 1–25.v.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah); (21) Liriomyza bryoniae (Kaltenbach, 1858), Male (EGYPT: 160km N of Cairo, Shirbi, 15.vii.2003, S.A. El-Serwy);