Muscari armeniacum H. J. Veitch

Raab-Straube, Eckhard von & Raus, Thomas, 2024, Euro + Med-Checklist Notulae, 17, Willdenowia 54 (1), pp. 5-45 : 9-10

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.54.54101

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16412055

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EEE453-FFB1-FFFA-4B44-DCB2132BF9ED

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Muscari armeniacum H. J. Veitch
status

 

Muscari armeniacum H. J. Veitch View in CoL

A Uk: Ukraine: Cherkasy Oblast, NW vicinity of Uman city, a small group (a clone and several single plants) in bushes far from urban built-up area, 28 Apr 2023, Kostruba, Chorna & Shynder (KWHA 103186; photo: https:// www.inaturalist.org/observations/180742252); Kirovohrad Oblast, Hayvoron city, 48.332691°N, 29.861607°E, single plants on roadsides, spontaneous, reproducing by seeds and spreading beyond flower gardens, 25 Apr 2023, Shynder & Mamchur (photo: https://www.inaturalist.org /observations/158060830); Odesa city, 46.382489°N, 30.749556°E, steppe slope above seashore, spontaneous, 16 Apr 2016, Kalashnik (photo: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/178884079); Sumy Oblast, Putivl city, one plant spontaneous on side of street, 51.335461°N, 33.873895°E, 3 May 2022, Miskova (photo: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/115097911).

– Muscari armeniacum grows wild in the Caucasus, extending to Anatolia and the Balkan Peninsula, and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in spring flower gardens ( Mashkovska 2015; Stuart 2011). Examples of spontaneous spread of M. armeniacum in botanical gardens and dendrological parks were reported ( Shynder & al. 2022). As an established neophyte, M. armeniacum has already been indicated for Austria ( Fischer & al. 2008: 1076), the Czech Republic (Pyšek & al. 2012), France ( Tison & Foucault 2014), Germany ( Hand & al. 2023), Great Britain and Ireland ( Stace 2010: 922), Italy ( Conti & al. 2005), and as casual with uncertain degree of naturalization in some other European countries ( Belgium, Finland, the Netherlands, see Euro+Med 2006+). In Ukraine, this plant currently has the status of a casual alien, escaped from cultivation. It is observed growing spontaneously in cities and suburbs, at various distances apart from flower gardens where it is grown. It reproduces well by seeds, so it may become naturalized in Ukraine in the near future.

O. Shynder, H. Chorna, N. Doiko, K. Kalashnik,

T. Kostruba, T. Mamchur & O. Miskova

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Order

Asparagales

Family

Asparagaceae

Genus

Muscari

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