Xylopia

Ravomanana, Erica O., Ramarosandratana, Valérie T., Elliott, Alan, Verohanitra, Rafidision, Rakotoarinivo, Mijoro & Couvreur, Thomas L. P., 2025, An updated checklist of Annonaceae species of the western Indian Ocean with the description of a new species of Fenerivia from Madagascar, Candollea 80 (1), pp. 69-94 : 88-90

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.15553/c2025v801a8

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D8BB3A-FFC7-2C70-FCBB-E93DE7C2F8FC

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Xylopia
status

 

9. Xylopia View in CoL L.& Syst . Nat.& Ed. 10: 1250. 1759 [wfo-4000041030].

Notes. – A Paftropical gefus ifcludifg 191 species with 30 efdemic to Madagascar afd three if the Mascarefe Islafds. The gefus was receftly revised by JOHNSON & MURRAY (2020) afd ifcluded the descriptiof of 10 few species.

Xylopia ambanjensis Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Soc. Bot .?rafce 103: 275. 1956 [wfo-0001065792].

Holotypus: MADAGASCAR. Reg. DIANA [Prov. Antsiranana]: Afaborafo-Ambafja & Sambirafo & 18.IX.1951 & fl.& Serυice Forestier 3878 ( P [ P030362 ]!; iso-: TE?) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baill. View in CoL if Adafsofia 4: 142. 1863 [wfo-0001065785]. ÷ Annona amplexicaulis Lam.& Efcycl. View in CoL 2: 127. 1786 [wfo-0000537668]. ÷ Pseudannona amplexicaulis (Lam.) Saff. View in CoL if J. OEashifgtof Acad. Sci. 3: 18. 1913 [wfo-0001236533].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 16): MADAGASCAR: sife loco& s.d.& fl.& Commerson s.n. ( P [ P030364 ]!) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Mauritius.

Xylopia anomala D.M. Johfsof & N.A. Murray if Adafsofia& sér. 3& 42: 42. 2020 [wfo-1000025234].

H o l o t y p u s: M A D A G A S C A R. R e g. S AVA [ Pr o v. Antsiranana]: Afjafgoveratra & Aftafafdava & Makirovafa & 14°10'01"S 49°57'12"E & 685 m & 4. GoogleMaps V.2010& fl.& Razakamalala 5422 (MO [MO-2744807]).

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia australis D.M. Johfsof & N.A. Murray if Adafsofia& sér. 3& 42: 44. 2020 [wfo-1000025235].

Holotypus: MADAGASCAR. Reg. Anosy [Prov. Toliara]: Préfecture de Taolagfaro &?ort-Dauphif& Petriky& 25°04'S 46°51'E & 0–10 m & 9.III.1989 & fl.& Schatz et al. 2641 ( MO [MO-3241639]; iso-: BR & K) GoogleMaps .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

[Schatz 2930] [Photo: G.E. Schatz]

Xylopia beananensis Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Soc. Bot .?rafce 103: 275. 1956 [wfo-0001065790].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 20): MADAGASCAR. Reg. Analanjirofo [Prov. Toamasina]: bassif de la Raftabe & efv. de Beafafa & 650 m & 25.II.1954 & fl. & fr.& Serυice Forestier 9077 ( P [ P030365 ]!; isolecto-: P [ P030366 & P030367 & P00697844 ]!& TE?& OEAG [ OEAG0027035 ] image!). Habit. – Tree .

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia bemarivensis Diels if Notizbl. Bot . Gart. Berlif-Dahlem 9: 352. 1925 [wfo-0001065797] (?ig. 12A).

H o l o t y p u s: M A DA G A S C A R. R e g. B o e n y [ Pr o v. Mahajanga]: “Boifa: ad rivum Bemarivo superiorem”& III.1907 & fr.& Perrier de la Bâthie 4945 ( B [ B 10 0153135] image!; iso-: P [ P00524385 ]!) .

= Xylopia decidua Diels if Notizbl. Bot . Gart. Berlif-Dahlem 9: 353. 1925 [wfo-0001065798]. Holotypus: MADAGASCAR. Reg. Boeny [Prov. Mahajanga]: Boifa & efv. du Moft Tsitofdroifa & XII.1900 & fl. & fr.& Perrier de la Bâthie 1167 (B; iso-: P [ P030368 & P030369 ]!).

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia buxifolia Baill. View in CoL if Adafsofia 4: 143. 1863 [wfo- 0001065805].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 48): MADAGASCAR: sife loco& s.d.& fl. & fr. & Du Petit-Thouars s n. ( P [ P030370 ]!; isolecto-: P [ P030371 ]!) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia capuronii Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Soc. Bot .?rafce 103: 274. 1956 [wfo-0001065784].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 51): MADAGASCAR. Reg. Analanjirofo [Prov. Toamasina]: forêt orieftale de l’Afketrabe & Raftabe & au N de Sahajifja & c. 700 m & 6.III.1954 & fl.& Serυice Forestier 9110 ( P [ P030372 ]!; isolecto-: P [ P030373 & P030374 & P030375 & P00697845 ]!& TE?& OEAG [ OEAG0027037 ]!) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia carinata D.M. Johfsof & N.A. Murray if Adafsofia& sér. 3& 42: 52. 2020 [wfo-1000025236].

Holotypus: MADAGASCAR. Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina]: Mafgalimaso & à l’Ouest de?oulpoifte& 29.X.1963 & fl.& Serυice Forestier 22777 ( P [ P00524381 ]!; iso-: A & K [ K001208446 & K001208447 ]) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia danguyella Ghesq. ex Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat.& sér. 2& 29: 351. 1957 [wfo-0001065799].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 54): MADAGASCAR. Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro [Prov. Toamasina]: forêt d’Afalamazaotra & I.1919 & fr.& Ramanantoaυolana 94 ( P [ P030380 ]!; isolecto-: P [ P030377 & P030378 ]!) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia dielsii Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Soc. Bot .?rafce 103: 277. 1956 [wfo-0001065801].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 56): MADAGASCAR. Reg. Analanjirofo [Prov. Toamasina]: forêt de Tampolo & au N de?éférive& XI.1953 & fl.& Serυice Forestier 8627 ( P [ P030383 ]!; isolecto-: OOEU & P [ P030384 & P030385 ]!& TE?) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia fananehanensis Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Soc. Bot .?rafce 103: 277. 1956 [wfo-0001065795].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 58): MADAGASCAR. Reg. Analanjirofo [Prov. Toamasina]: bassif de la?afafehafa& efvirofs du village d’Aditavolo & vers 300 m d’alt.& 30.I.1954 & fl.& Serυice Forestier 8960 ( P [ P030386 ]!; isolecto-: P [ P030387 & P00364245 ]!& TE?). Habit. – Tree .

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia flexuosa Diels if Notizbl. Bot . Gart. Berlif-Dahlem 9: 350. 1925 [wfo-0001065787].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 22): MADAGASCAR. Reg. Alaotra-Mangoro [Prov. Toamasina]: Beforofa & 700 m & X.1921 & fl. & fr.& Perrier de la Bâthie 14057 ( P [ P030388 ]!; isolecto-: P [ P030389 ]!) .

= Xylopia flexuosa var. latiflora Ghesq. ex Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Jard. Bot . État Bruxelles 27: 88. 1957 [wfo-0001065788]. Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 22): MADAGASCAR. Reg. Atsimo-Atsinanana [Prov. Fianarantsoa]: poifte de?arafafgafa& 5.X.1926 & fl.& Decary 5570 (P [ P030390 ]!; isolecto-: K [ K001208445 ]!& P [ P030391 ]!).

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia galokothamna D.M. Johfsof & N.A. Murray if Adafsofia& sér. 3& 42: 60. 2020 [wfo-1000025237].

Holot y pus: MADAGASC AR. Reg. DIANA [ Pro v. Antsiranana]: Ambilobe & Beramafja & Afketrabe & forêt de Kalabefofo & Ambatoharafafa & 13°38'46"S 48°40'30"E & 706 m & 24.XI.2006 & fl. & fr.& Callmander et al. 585 ( P [ P01986966 ]!; iso-: G [ G00360445 ]!& MO [MO-2744752]& OOEU) GoogleMaps .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia ghesquiereana Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Jard. Bot . État Bruxelles 27: 87. 1957 [wfo-0000428949].

Holotypus: MADAGASCAR. Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina]: Vohimarafgitra & Betampofa & 22.II.1950 & fl.& Réserυes Naturelles 2440bis ( P [ P030392 ]!; iso-: P [ P030393 & P030394 ]!) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia humbertii Ghesq. ex Cavaco & Keraudref if Bull. Jard. Bot . État Bruxelles 27: 87. 1957 [wfo-0000428938].

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 64): MADAGASCAR. Reg. Sofia [Prov. Mahajanga]: eftre Mafdritsara et Afdilamefa & 900–1200 m & XI.1937 & fl.& Humbert 17980 ( P [ P030395 ]!; isolecto-: P [ P030396 & P030397 ]!) .

Habit. – Tree.

Distribution. – Efdemic to Madagascar.

Xylopia humblotiana Baill. View in CoL if Bull. Mefs. Soc. Liff. Paris 1: 340. 1882 [wfo-0001065803] (?ig. 12B).

Lectotypus (desigfated by JOHNSON & MURRAY& 2020: 24):

P

Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants

A

Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum

G

Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève

S

Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History

C

University of Copenhagen

R

Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile

MO

Missouri Botanical Garden

BR

Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection

K

Royal Botanic Gardens

B

Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet

N

Nanjing University

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Magnoliales

Family

Annonaceae

Genus

Xylopia

Loc

Xylopia

Ravomanana, Erica O., Ramarosandratana, Valérie T., Elliott, Alan, Verohanitra, Rafidision, Rakotoarinivo, Mijoro & Couvreur, Thomas L. P. 2025
2025
Loc

Xylopia humblotiana

Baill. 1882: 340
1882
Loc

Xylopia amplexicaulis (Lam.)

Lam. 1913: 18
Lam. 1863: 142
1863
Loc

Xylopia buxifolia

Baill. 1863: 143
1863
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