Vianatilla Casal, 1962

Williams, Kevin A., 2025, Color syndrome terminology for velvet ant females (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae and Myrmosidae), Zootaxa 5684 (1), pp. 1-238 : 108-124

Vianatilla Casal, 1962 —The best available key was written by Casal (1962).

Fig. 1443— Vianatilla auricoma (Kohl, 1883) : Code 2/1, length 9 mm, Brazil (NT), Espírito Santo, Linhares (- 19.40 -40.06), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1444— Vianatilla nummularis (Gerstaecker, 1874) : Code 2/1, length 9.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Piraquara, Mananciais da Serra (-25.23 -49.98), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1445— Vianatilla victura (Cresson, 1902) : Code 3/1, length 10 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Chapada dos Guimarães (-15.34 -55.86), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1446— Vianatilla cf. victura (Cresson, 1902) : Code 3/1, length 8 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Chapada dos Guimarães, Fazenda Buriti (-15.42 -55.81), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR .

Fig. 1447— Vianatilla cf. nummularis (Gerstaecker, 1874) : Code 4/1, length 7.8 mm, Bolivia (NT), Province Del Sara (-16.90 -63.60), CMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1448— Vianatilla sp. nov. 1 (FPIP004): Code 3/1, length 10 mm, Brazil (NT), Goiás, Chapada dos Veadeiros, Fazenda Templo Terra (-14.17 -47.64), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1449— Vianatilla sp. nov. 2 (FPIP005): Code 4/1, length 11 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, 7 km NE Teófilo Otoni (-17.81 -41.47), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

TRIBE Ephutini Ashmead, 1903 —Only one genus, Ephuta , includes published female species. Upcoming papers treating females of Ephutopsis and Onoretilla are in progress (KAW pers. obs.).

Ephuta Say, 1836—This is a diverse and extremely variable genus. The species in the USA were diagnosed by Williams et al. (2024a). There are various regional keys for Neotropical species (e.g. Mickel 1952; Casal 1969b, 1969d, 1970), but there are more undescribed forms than named species at this point. The numerous Brazilian morphospecies that I designated below differ from other known Ephuta using unique combinations of the diagnostic features used in Casal’s (1969b, 1969d, 1970) keys to females. The coded specimens (FEB=female Ephuta in Brazil) were included in an unpublished report on velvet ant mimicry in Brazil (CNPq Proceso 370106/2013–0).

Fig. 1450— Ephuta aillanca Casal, 1969: Code 3/2, length 5 mm, Argentina (NT), Further data not available, AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1451— Ephuta albiceps Schuster, 1951: Code 3/2, length 3 mm, USA (NA), Texas, Tyler (32.35 -95.30), USNM. Holotype. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1452— Ephuta approximata (Cameron, 1894) : Code 1/2, length 9 mm, Costa Rica ** (NT), San Jose, Nacientes Palmichal (9.85 -84.18), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1453— Ephuta arapa (FEB077) Casal, 1970: Code 2/1, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, Salesópolis , Est. Biol. Boraceia (-23.50 -45.71), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR .

Fig. 1454— Ephuta argenticeps Schuster, 1951: Code 3/4, length 3.3 mm, USA (NA), California, San Diego (33.13 -117.25), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU .

Fig. 1455— Ephuta auricapitis Schuster, 1951: Code 3/2, length 5 mm, USA (NA), Texas, Brewster Co., Alpine (30.36 -103.64), EMUS. Determined by R.M. Schuster. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1456— Ephuta aurulenta (Fabricius, 1804): Code 3/2, length 3.5 mm, Guyana (NT), Further data not available, PURC. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1457— Ephuta baboquivari Schuster, 1951: Code 3/2, length 4 mm, USA (NA), Arizona, Cochise Co., Garden Canyon Wash (31.50 -110.28), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA .

Fig. 1458— Ephuta batuca (FEB044) Casal, 1970: Code 2/1, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro, Petrópolis (-22.51 -43.18), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR .

Fig. 1459— Ephuta beatula (Cresson, 1902): Code 3/2, length 5.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Santarém (-2.45 -54.70), CMNH. Holotype. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1460— Ephuta belus (Cameron, 1894): Code 3/2, length 6.2 mm, Nicaragua ** (NT), Granada, Domitila Reserve (11.71 -85.95), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1461— Ephuta benevola (Cresson, 1902): Code 3/2, length 6.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Santarém (-2.45 - 54.70), CMNH. Holotype. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1462— Ephuta birigua Casal, 1969: Code 2/1, length 5 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro, Teresópolis (-22.41 -42.96), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1463— Ephuta bugabensis (Cameron, 1894): Code 3/2, length 6.7 mm, Panama (NT), Further data not available, EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1464— Ephuta cajura (FEB086) Casal, 1969: Code 2/1, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Cambará do Sul , Itaimbezinho (-22.83 -48.46), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR .

Fig. 1465— Ephuta calvaria (FEB057) (Cresson, 1902): Code 3/1, length 11.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Goiás, Campinaçú, Serra da Mesa (-13.86 -48.38), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR .

Fig. 1466— Ephuta championi (Cameron, 1894): Code 3/1, length 8.5 mm, Costa Rica (NT), Cartago, 3 km East Turrialba at CATIE (9.89 -83.66), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI. This species is currently placed within the subgenus Ephuta ( Ephutopsis ) Ashmead, 1904.

Fig. 1467— Ephuta chiriquensis (Cameron, 1894): Code 3/2, length 7.6 mm, Panama (NT), Further data not available, EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1468— Ephuta chrysocephala (Smith, 1855): Code 3/2, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Taperina (-2.52 -54.70), CMNH. Compared with type by C.E. Mickel. Photo by KAW at CDFA .

Fig. 1469— Ephuta chrysodora (Perty, 1833): Code 3/1, length 12 mm, Brazil (NT), Santa Catarina, Blumenau, Parque Nacional Serra do Itajaí (-27.05 -49.08), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1470— Ephuta chumba Casal, 1969: Code 3/2, length 7 mm, Argentina (NT), Further data not available, AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1471— Ephuta cinaloa (Blake, 1871): Code 1/2, length 6.5 mm, Panama ** (NT), Further data not available, EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1472— Ephuta coloradella Schuster, 1951: Code 3/2, length 3.8 mm, USA (NA), Colorado, Sweetwater Springs (40.49 -106.84), CASC. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA .

Fig. 1473— Ephuta conchate Mickel, 1928: Code 1/2, length 5.9 mm, USA (NA), New York, Poughkeepsie (41.70 -73.94), UMSP. Determined by C.M. Brabant. Photo by KAW at CDFA .

Fig. 1474— Ephuta consanguinea (Smith, 1855): Code 3/4, length 5.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará (-3.35 -64.71), NHMUK. Holotype. Photo posted online by NHMUK: https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/20127713-fe33-4d47-b476- 2469984b0f8c/1721865600000, accessed on May 5, 2025.

Fig. 1475— Ephuta copaiba Casal, 1970: Code 2/1, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.73 -43.23), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1476— Ephuta copano (Blake, 1871): Code 1/4, length 5.9 mm, USA (NA), Texas, Hunt County (33.13 - 96.07), UMSP. Allotype. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1477— Ephuta copia Mickel, 1952: Code 3/2, length 5.6 mm, Unknown (NT), Further data not available, EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1478— Ephuta crassicornis (Smith, 1879): Code 3/2, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Ega [Tefé] (- 3.35 -64.71), NHMUK. Holotype. Photo posted online by NHMUK: https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/f8c151d1-cee1- 4327-9f55-12a15cb5dd30/1721865600000, accessed on May 5, 2025.

Fig. 1479— Ephuta cronopia Casal, 1970: Code 2/1, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.73 -43.23), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1480— Ephuta crux (Smith, 1855): Code 1/1, length 7.1 mm, Venezuela ** (NT), Merida, Selva Santa Rosa, Battasa (8.63 -71.16), MNHN. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA .

Fig. 1481— Ephuta detracta (Smith, 1879): Code 3/4, length 5.5 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo (-23.28 -46.83), NHMUK. Holotype. Published in Cambra et al. (2018).

Fig. 1482— Ephuta discursa (Smith, 1879): Code 3/2, length 7.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará (-3.35 -64.71), NHMUK. Holotype. Photo posted online by NHMUK: https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/599479d5-cc37-4125-ab2d-faabbb7167 c6/1721865600000, accessed on May 5, 2025.

Fig. 1483— Ephuta egeria Mickel, 1952: Code 2/1, length 5 mm, Guyana (NT), Brit. Guiana [Georgetown] (6.80 -58.20), PURC. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1484— Ephuta elvina Mickel, 1952: Code 2/1, length 6 mm, Suriname ** (NT), Lelydorp, Sumatraweg (5.70 -55.22), RMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1485— Ephuta felix (FEB113) (Cresson, 1902): Code 3/1, length 8.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, 30 km North Uirapuru, Chapada dos Parecis (-12.97 -60.03), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR. Fig. 1486— Ephuta festata Mickel, 1928: Code 3/2, length 10 mm, Cuba (NT), Camaguey (21.39 -77.91), UMSP. Determined by C.E. Mickel. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1487— Ephuta floridana dietrichi Schuster, 1951: Code 3/2, length 4.5 mm, USA (NA), South Carolina, 7 mi NE Pickens (34.98 -82.66), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI .

Fig. 1488— Ephuta floridana floridana Schuster, 1951: Code 1/4, length 5.1 mm, USA (NA), Florida, Lake City (30.17 -82.65), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1489— Ephuta gratiosa (Smith, 1855): Code 3/1, length 10 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Santarém (-2.45 -54.71), NHMUK. Holotype. Photo posted online by NHMUK: https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/b39ec406-134a-401b-a7ab- 468e7ea39b6f/1721865600000, accessed on May 5, 2025.

Fig. 1490— Ephuta grauna Casal, 1970: Code 2/1, length 9.3 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro, Floresta da Tijuca (-22.95 -43.27), AMNH. Holotype. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1491— Ephuta grisea fuscosericea* Schuster, 1951: Code 3/2, length 5.2 mm, Canada (NA), Alberta, 16

km East Stavely (50.16 -113.41), RMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA. The sex association is based on a male and female collected together in Alberta, Canada (KAW pers. obs.) .

Fig. 1492— Ephuta gualda Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 4.5 mm, Argentina (NT), Córdoba: Balnearia (-31.01 -62.67), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1493— Ephuta gursenda Casal, 1968: Code 3 / 2, length 5.5 mm, Argentina (NT), Entre Ríos, Colón P.N. (- 32.22 -58.14), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1494— Ephuta huavunca Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 6.5 mm, Argentina (NT), Further data not available, AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1495— Ephuta icema Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, Delfim Moreira (- 22.50 -45.28), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1496— Ephuta imbiaca (FEB079) Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Espírito Santo, Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologia Santa Lucia (-19.97 -40.54), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR. Fig. 1497— Ephuta imperia (Casal, 1970): Code 2/1, length 6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.90 -43.20), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1498— Ephuta indira Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Piraquara (-25.23 -49.98), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1499— Ephuta invitata (Cresson, 1902): Code 3 / 2, length 3.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Rio Manso (- 14.84 -55.80), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1500 — Ephuta ipomeia Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 5.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Santa Catarina, Nova Teutônia (-27.05 -52.40), AMNH. Holotype. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1501 — Ephuta itamarca (FEB047) Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 3.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.73 -43.23), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1502 — Ephuta itapetinga (FEB045) Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (- 22.73 -43.23), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1503 — Ephuta itaqua (FEB102) Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 6.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Santa Catarina, Nova Teutônia (-29.72 -52.43), PMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1504 — Ephuta kalma Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 5 mm, Argentina (NT), Salta, Alemania (-25.62 -65.61), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1505 — Ephuta lapa Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 8.3 mm, Brazil (NT), Santa Catarina, Nova Teutônia (- 27.05 -52.40), PMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1506 — Ephuta malbala Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Argentina (NT), Salta, La Viña (-25.47 -65.57), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1507 — Ephuta mangueira (FEB008) Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 5 mm, Brazil (NT), Espiritu Santo, Linhares, Reserva Biololgia Sooretama (-19.05 -40.15), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1508 — Ephuta margueritae margueritae Schuster, 1951: Code 1 / 2, length 5.5 mm, USA (NA), Florida, Highlands Co., Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid (27.33 -81.39), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1509 — Ephuta margueritae xanthocephala Schuster, 1951: Code 3 / 2, length 7 mm, USA (NA), South Carolina, 7 mi NE Pickens (34.98 -82.66), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1510 — Ephuta mataca Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 5.5 mm, Argentina (NT), Cordoba: Balnearia (-31.01 -62.67), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1511 — Ephuta melina Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Argentina (NT), Salta, La Vina (-25.47 -65.57), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1512 — Ephuta minuta Schuster, 1951: Code 1 / 4, length 3 mm, USA (NA), New Mexico, Hidalgo, Dog Springs, U Ranch (33.04 -108.52), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1513 — Ephuta moleta Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 6 mm, Argentina (NT), Further data not available, AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1514 — Ephuta motuca (FEB041) Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 5.5 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, Botucatu, Edgandia [sic] (-22.88 -48.44), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1515 — Ephuta notabilis (Smith, 1879): Code 3 / 2, length 8 mm,? Brazil (NT), No further data, NHMUK. Holotype. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1516 — Ephuta orana Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 2, length 5.5 mm, Argentina (NT), Las Brenas (-27.09 -61.08), USNM. Determined by O.H. Casal. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1517 — Ephuta pantaleone (Cameron, 1894): Code 2 / 1, length 4.1 mm, Panama** (NT), Further data not available, EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1518 — Ephuta pocinga Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 5.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.73 -43.23), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1519 — Ephuta prima Genaro, 1997: Code 3 / 1, length 4.2 mm, Dominican Republic (NT), Barahona, cerca de Filipinas, Mina Larimar (18.12 -71.14), FSCA. Allotype. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1520 — Ephuta puteola (Blake, 1879): Code 1 / 2, length 4.2 mm, USA (NA), Texas, 7 mi East Plaestine (31.75 -95.48), TAMU. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1521 — Ephuta rufisquamis * (André, 1905): Code 3 / 2, length 4.3 mm, USA (NA), California, Riverside

Co., Cactus Spring Trailhead (33.58 -116.45), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA. The sex association is based on males and females collected together in California (KAW pers. obs.).

Fig. 1522 — Ephuta sabaliana Schuster, 1951: Code 1 / 2, length 6 mm, USA (NA), Florida, Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid (27.18 -81.35), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1523 — Ephuta sauca Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 6.5 mm, Argentina (NT), Further data not available, AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1524 — Ephuta scenica (Gerstaecker, 1874): Code 3 / 2, length 7 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Piraquara, Mananciais da Serra (-25.23 -49.98), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1525 — Ephuta scrupea (Say, 1836): Code 1 / 2, length 5.8 mm, USA (NA), Further data not available, EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1526 — Ephuta singularis (Spinola, 1841): Code 4 / 1, length 8.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, 62 km SW Ariquemes (-10.35 -63.41), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI. This species is currently placed within the subgenus Ephuta (Ephutopsis) Ashmead, 1904.

Fig. 1527 — Ephuta slossonae slossonae (Fox, 1899): Code 1 / 4, length 4 mm, USA (NA), Florida, Monroe Co., Flamingo (25.14 -80.93), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1528 — Ephuta slossonae monochroa Schuster, 1951: Code 1 / 2, length 4.5 mm, USA (NA), Florida, Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid (27.18 -81.35), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1529 — Ephuta soroca Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 5 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Quatro Barras near Curitiba (-25.37 -49.07), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1530 — Ephuta spinifera Schuster, 1951: Code 1 / 4, length 4.5 mm, USA (NA), South Carolina, 7 mi NE Pickens (34.98 -82.66), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1531 — Ephuta subconica Mickel, 1952: Code 3 / 2, length 5.1 mm, Trinidad** (NT), Cura Valley (10.69 - 62.37), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1532 — Ephuta subtilis (Burmeister, 1854): Code 2 / 1, length 7.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.91 - 43.30), CMNH. Determined by C.E. Mickel. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1533 — Ephuta sudatrix (Melander, 1903): Code 3 / 2, length 4.8 mm, USA (NA), Texas, Brownsville (25.90 -97.50), USNM. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1534 — Ephuta teapae (Cameron, 1894): Code 3 / 1, length 14 mm, Panama** (NT), Panama City, Curundu (8.99 -79.54), UCRC. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1535 — Ephuta timbura (FEB012) Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 5.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Santa Catarina, Blumenau, Parque Nacional Serra do Itajaí (-27.05 -49.08), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1536 — Ephuta tolteca (Blake, 1871): Code 3 / 2, length 7.4 mm, Mexico (NT), Further data not available, EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1537 — Ephuta triangularis (Cameron, 1894): Code 1 / 1, length 9 mm, Panama (NT), Barro Colorado Island, Peninsula Gigante Monimento (9.17 -79.85), MIUP. Determined by R.A. Cambra. Photo by KAW at CDFA. This species is currently placed within the subgenus Ephuta (Ephutopsis) Ashmead, 1904.

Fig. 1538 — Ephuta trinidadensis * Ashmead, 1904: Code 1 / 1, length 9.3 mm, Trinidad (NT), Mt.St.Benedict (10.66 -61.40), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU. This species is currently placed within the subgenus Ephuta (Ephutopsis) Ashmead, 1904. The sex association is based on similarities of both sexes to Ephuta triangularis and co-occurrence in Trinidad.

Fig. 1539 — Ephuta trombuda (FEB010) Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul (- 29.72 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1540 — Ephuta tumacacori Schuster, 1951: Code 3 / 2, length 9 mm, USA (NA), Arizona, Huachucas, Ash Canyon Road (31.39 -110.23), UAIC. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1541 — Ephuta umbratica (Gerstaecker, 1874): Code 3 / 1, length 14 mm, Argentina (NT), Entre Ríos, 10 de Mayo (-32.27 -68.42), FSCA. Determined by O.H. Casal. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1542 — Ephuta venatrix (Smith, 1879): Code 2/1, length 6 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Ega [Tefé] (-3.35 -64.71), NHMUK. Holotype. Photo posted online by NHMUK: https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/05245486-533e-46c2-b0bf- a8268b0a5a45/1721865600000, accessed on May 5, 2025.

Fig. 1543 — Ephuta vindex (Smith, 1879): Code 2 / 1, length 7.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Ega [Tefé] (-3.35 -64.71), NHMUK. Holotype. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1544 — Ephuta videira Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 4.5 mm, Brazil (NT), Santa Catarina, Nova Teutônia (-27.05 -52.40), PMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1545 — Ephuta weberi Mickel, 1952: Code 2 / 1, length 16 mm, Suriname** (NT), Nasau Mts. (4.70 -54.60), RMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1546 — Ephuta cf. arapa (FEB048) Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.73 -43.23), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1547 — Ephuta cf. felix (FEB058) (Cresson, 1902): Code 3 / 1, length 8 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Três Lagoas, Rio Sucuriú (-12.50 -40.50), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1548 — Ephuta cf. gavea (FEB089) Casal, 1970: Code 2 / 1, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, POA, San Francisco de Paula (-29.44 -50.59), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1549 — Ephuta cf. gualda Casal, 1969: Code 1 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Argentina (NT), Salta, J.V. Gonzalez (-25.12 -64.12), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1550 — Ephuta cf. imperia (FEB068) (Casal, 1970): Code 1 / 4, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Para, Santarém, Curuá-una (-3.01 -54.46), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1551 — Ephuta cf. itaqua (FEB031) Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Santa Catarina (-27.05 -52.40), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1552 — Ephuta cf. kalma Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Paraguay (NT), Cororo (-23.42 -56.50), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1553 — Ephuta cf. lapa (FEB015) Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Piraquara (- 25.44 -49.06), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1554 — Ephuta cf. roxane Mickel, 1952: Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Suriname (NT), Further data not available, RMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1555 — Ephuta cf. sauca Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 7 mm, Argentina (NT), Further data not available, FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1556 — Ephuta cf. tapina (FEB013) Casal, 1969: Code 2 / 1, length 6.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Alexandra (-25.55 -48.63), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1557 — Ephuta cf. trombuda (FEB011) Casal, 1969: Code 3 / 2, length 2.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Santa Catarina, 9 km East de Araranguá, área de dunas (-28.93 -49.40), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1558 — Ephuta sp. nov. 1: Code 4 / 1, length 4.1 mm, Costa Rica (NT), San Jose, Zurqui de Moravia (9.98 - 84.05), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1559 — Ephuta sp. nov. 2 (FEB002): Code 3 / 2, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Parque Estadual de Vila Velha (-25.23 -50.00), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1560 — Ephuta sp. nov. 3 (FEB003): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Parque Estadual de Vila Velha (-25.23 -50.00), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1561 — Ephuta sp. nov. 4 (FEB004): Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande (-20.40 -54.60), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1562 — Ephuta sp. nov. 5 (FEB005): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande (-20.40 -54.60), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1563 — Ephuta sp. nov. 6 (FEB006): Code 2 / 1, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Tijucas do Sul (-25.92 -49.17), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1564 — Ephuta sp. nov. 7 (FEB014): Code 2 / 1, length 5.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro, Petrópolis, Entre Cancios East Petrópolis (-22.60 -43.28), MNRJ. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1565 — Ephuta sp. nov. 8 (FEB016): Code 2 / 1, length 5.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, Viçosa, Campus da Universidade Federal Viçosa (-20.76 -42.87), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1566 — Ephuta sp. nov. 9 (FEB017): Code 3 / 1, length 5.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Rio Manso (-14.93 -55.83), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1567 — Ephuta sp. nov. 10 (FEB019): Code 2 / 2, length 6 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, Teodoro Sampaio, Pq.Est. Morro do Diablo (-22.50 -52.35), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1568 — Ephuta sp. nov. 11 (FEB020): Code 3 / 2, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, 30 km North Uirapuru, Chapada dos Parecis (-12.97 -60.03), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1569 — Ephuta sp. nov. 12 (FEB021): Code 3 / 2, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Bahia, Rt.99, 25 km North Carde (-16.50 -43.90), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1570 — Ephuta sp. nov. 13 (FEB022): Code 3 / 2, length 6 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, 10 km south of São Gonçalo do Rio Preto (-18.12 -43.33), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1571 — Ephuta sp. nov. 14 (FEB025): Code 2 / 1, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, Fazenda Montes Claros (-19.75 -41.83), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1572 — Ephuta sp. nov. 15 (FEB026): Code 3 / 1, length 7.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, Fazenda Montes Claros (-19.75 -41.83), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1573 — Ephuta sp. nov. 16 (FEB027): Code 2 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, Fazenda Montes Claros (-19.75 -41.83), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1574 — Ephuta sp. nov. 17 (FEB028): Code 2 / 1, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, 16 km a SE de Itamonte, PN Itatiaia (-22.38 -44.64), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1575 — Ephuta sp. nov. 18 (FEB029): Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, Teodoro Sampaio, Pq.Est. Morro do Diablo (-22.60 -52.30), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1576 — Ephuta sp. nov. 19 (FEB030): Code 3 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, 10 km a SW S.J. Barrei Rondonia, Bocaina (-22.57 -44.75), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1577 — Ephuta sp. nov. 20 (FEB032): Code 3 / 2, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Cáceres, MT (- 16.09 -57.67), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1578 — Ephuta sp. nov. 21 (FEB033): Code 3 / 2, length 6.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Vilhena (-12.75 - 60.15), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1579 — Ephuta sp. nov. 22 (FEB034): Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.93 -59.97), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1580 — Ephuta sp. nov. 23 (FEB035): Code 3 / 1, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.93 -59.97), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1581 — Ephuta sp. nov. 24 (FEB036): Code 3 / 2, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.93 -59.97), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1582 — Ephuta sp. nov. 25 (FEB037): Code 1 / 1, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.93 -59.97), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1583 — Ephuta sp. nov. 26 (FEB038): Code 2 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus (-2.93 - 59.97), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1584 — Ephuta sp. nov. 27 (FEB039): Code 2 / 1, length 6.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.73 -43.23), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1585 — Ephuta sp. nov. 28 (FEB040): Code 2 / 1, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro (-22.73 -43.23), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1586 — Ephuta sp. nov. 29 (FEB049): Code 2 / 1, length 7.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Parque Estadual de Vila Velha (-25.22 -50.04), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1587 — Ephuta sp. nov. 30 (FEB051): Code 3 / 2, length 10.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Paraná, Piraquara, Mananciais da Serra (-25.23 -49.98), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1588 — Ephuta sp. nov. 31 (FEB052): Code 3 / 2, length 7.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Brasília, FLONA de Brasília (- 15.77 -48.10), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1589 — Ephuta sp. nov. 32 (FEB054): Code 1 / 4, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1590 — Ephuta sp. nov. 33 (FEB055): Code 3 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Brasília, FLONA de Brasília (- 15.77 -48.10), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1591 — Ephuta sp. nov. 34 (FEB056): Code 3 / 2, length 2.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Brasília, FLONA de Brasília (- 15.77 -48.10), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1592 — Ephuta sp. nov. 35 (FEB059): Code 4 / 1, length 8.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1593 — Ephuta sp. nov. 36 (FEB060): Code 2 / 1, length 6.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1594 — Ephuta sp. nov. 37 (FEB061): Code 2 / 1, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1595 — Ephuta sp. nov. 38 (FEB062): Code 3 / 2, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1596 — Ephuta sp. nov. 39 (FEB063): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1597 — Ephuta sp. nov. 40 (FEB064): Code 2 / 4, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1598 — Ephuta sp. nov. 41 (FEB065): Code 1 / 4, length 2.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1599 — Ephuta sp. nov. 42 (FEB066): Code 2 / 4, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Itapuã do Oeste, FLONA do Jamari (-9.26 -62.91), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1600 — Ephuta sp. nov. 43 (FEB067): Code 3 / 1, length 11.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.93 -59.97), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1601 — Ephuta sp. nov. 44 (FEB071): Code 2 / 1, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Bahia, Ilhéus, Mata Esperança (-14.76 -39.06), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1602 — Ephuta sp. nov. 45 (FEB072): Code 3 / 2, length 6.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Goias, Campinaçu, Serra da Mesa (-13.86 -48.38), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1603 — Ephuta sp. nov. 46 (FEB073): Code 3 / 1, length 6.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Bahia, Itaberaba, Mata Carrasco (-12.52 -40.30), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1604 — Ephuta sp. nov. 47 (FEB074): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Tocantins, Goiatins (-7.94 - 47.16), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1605 — Ephuta sp. nov. 48 (FEB075): Code 1 / 4, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Tocantins, Porto Nacional, Faz. Alto Paraíso (-10.73 -48.47), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1606 — Ephuta sp. nov. 49 (FEB076): Code 3 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Sergipe, Santa Luzia do Itanhy (-11.38 -37.42), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1607 — Ephuta sp. nov. 50 (FEB078): Code 2 / 1, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro, Nova Iguaçú, Res. Bio. do Tinguá (-22.58 -43.44), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1608 — Ephuta sp. nov. 51 (FEB080): Code 4 / 1, length 7.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Bahia, Porto Seguro, Est. Ecol. Pau Brasil (-16.38 -39.18), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1609 — Ephuta sp. nov. 52 (FEB081): Code 2 / 1, length 6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro, Nova Iguaçú, Res. Biol. do Tinguá (-22.58 -43.44), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1610 — Ephuta sp. nov. 53 (FEB082): Code 3 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, Campos do Jordão, Parque Estadual (-22.73 -45.58), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1611 — Ephuta sp. nov. 54 (FEB085): Code 2 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, Botucatu (-23.52 - 46.87), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1612 — Ephuta sp. nov. 55 (FEB087): Code 2 / 1, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, Teodoro Sampaio, Parque Estadual Morro do Diabo (-22.60 -52.30), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR. Fig. 1613— Ephuta sp. nov. 56 (FEB090): Code 3/2, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (-29.72 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1614 — Ephuta sp. nov. 57 (FEB091): Code 2 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (-29.72 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1615 — Ephuta sp. nov. 58 (FEB092): Code 2 / 1, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, SCS, Kannenberg (-29.76 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1616 — Ephuta sp. nov. 59 (FEB093): Code 2 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Parcay Nova (-29.73 -52.41), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1617 — Ephuta sp. nov. 60 (FEB094): Code 2 / 1, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (-29.72 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1618 — Ephuta sp. nov. 61 (FEB095): Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (-29.72 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1619 — Ephuta sp. nov. 62 (FEB096): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Cascata (- 30.09 -51.18), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1620 — Ephuta sp. nov. 63 (FEB097): Code 3 / 2, length 7.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Cascata (- 30.09 -51.18), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1621 — Ephuta sp. nov. 64 (FEB098): Code 3 / 2, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (-29.72 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1622 — Ephuta sp. nov. 65 (FEB099): Code 1 / 1, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (-29.72 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1623 — Ephuta sp. nov. 66 (FEB100): Code 2 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre (-29.72 -52.43), SCS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1624 — Ephuta sp. nov. 67 (FEB103): Code 1 / 4, length 7.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Rio Stacoai (-2.00 -60.00), MNRJ. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1625 — Ephuta sp. nov. 68 (FEB104): Code 3 / 1, length 12 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus (-3.12 - 60.02), MNRJ. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1626 — Ephuta sp. nov. 69 (FEB105): Code 2 / 1, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio de Janeiro, Petrópolis, Caxambú (-22.51 -43.15), MNRJ. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1627 — Ephuta sp. nov. 70 (FEB106): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), São Paulo, São José dos Campos (-23.22 -45.90), MNRJ. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1628 — Ephuta sp. nov. 71 (FEB107): Code 3 / 2, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Amapá, Serra do Novio (0.08 -51.07), MNRJ. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1629 — Ephuta sp. nov. 72 (FEB108): Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Aquidauana (-20.43 -55.66), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1630 — Ephuta sp. nov. 73 (FEB109): Code 2 / 4, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Roraima, Caracaraí, Vila Caicubi (-1.03 -62.08), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1631 — Ephuta sp. nov. 74 (FEB110): Code 3 / 1, length 8 mm, Brazil (NT), Bahia, Serra das Lonas (-15.00 -40.00), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1632 — Ephuta sp. nov. 75 (FEB111): Code 3 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Aquidauana (-20.43 -55.66), MZSP. Determined by KAW. Photo by G. Furman at UFPR.

Fig. 1633 — Ephuta sp. nov. 76 (FEB112): Code 3 / 2, length 5.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Ceará (-5.60 -38.38), UFES. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1634 — Ephuta sp. nov. 77 (FEB114): Code 3 / 4, length 2.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Alter do Chai (-2.52 - 54.95), CEPLAC. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1635 — Ephuta sp. nov. 78 (FEB115): Code 1 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.93 -59.97), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1636 — Ephuta sp. nov. 79 (FEB116): Code 1 / 1, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.93 -59.97), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1637 — Ephuta sp. nov. 80 (FEB118): Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, 30 km North Uirapuru, Chapada dos Parecis (-12.97 -60.03), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1638 — Ephuta sp. nov. 81 (FEB119): Code 3 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Minas Gerais, Bom Despacho (-19.74 -45.25), CEPLAC. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1639 — Ephuta sp. nov. 82 (FEB120): Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, 30 km North Uirapuru, Chapada dos Parecis (-12.97 -60.03), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1640 — Ephuta sp. nov. 83 (FEB122): Code 3 / 1, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Sapezal, Rio Papagaios (-13.56 -58.41), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1641 — Ephuta sp. nov. 84 (FEB123): Code 1 / 4, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Malegaço, Caxiuanã, ECFPn (-1.71 -51.46), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1642 — Ephuta sp. nov. 85 (FEB124): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.92 -59.98), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1643 — Ephuta sp. nov. 86 (FEB125): Code 3 / 1, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Cuipiranga, Rio Nhamundá (-1.90 -56.80), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1644 — Ephuta sp. nov. 87 (FEB126): Code 3 / 4, length 2.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, Trilha do Igarapé (-2.90 -59.99), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1645 — Ephuta sp. nov. 88 (FEB127): Code 2 / 1, length 6.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, EMBRAPA (-3.10 -59.99), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1646 — Ephuta sp. nov. 89 (FEB128): Code 2 / 4, length 2.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Guajará-Mirim, Rio Pacáas Novos (-10.96 -63.60), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1647 — Ephuta sp. nov. 90 (FEB129): Code 2 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Manaus, EMBRAPA (-2.90 -59.99), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1648 — Ephuta sp. nov. 91 (FEB130): Code 4 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Rondônia, Esec, Cuniã (-8.19 -63.78), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1649 — Ephuta sp. nov. 92 (FEB131): Code 2 / 1, length 4.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Amazonas, Rio Piaguaçú, RDS Piagaçú-Purus, Lago Ayapuá (-4.45 -62.21), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1650 — Ephuta sp. nov. 93 (FEB132): Code 1 / 1, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Xingú, Área Caracol (- 3.00 -52.00), INPA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1651 — Ephuta sp. nov. 94 (FEB133): Code 2 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Maranhão, Lago Rodriguez (-4.61 -44.98), MPEG. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1652 — Ephuta sp. nov. 95 (FEB134): Code 1 / 4, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Belém, Mocambo (-1.46 -48.47), MPEG. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1653 — Ephuta sp. nov. 96 (FEB135): Code 2 / 1, length 6.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Melgaço Caxiuanã (-1.87 -50.91), MPEG. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1654 — Ephuta sp. nov. 97 (FEB136): Code 3 / 2, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Pará, Óbidos (-1.90 -55.52), MPEG. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1655 — Ephuta sp. nov. 98 (FEB137): Code 3 / 2, length 4.8 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande (-20.40 -54.60), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1656 — Ephuta sp. nov. 99 (FEB139): Code 3 / 1, length 6.4 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande (-20.40 -54.60), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1657 — Ephuta sp. nov. 100 (FEB140): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Chapada dos Guimarães (-15.47 -55.72), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1658 — Ephuta sp. nov. 101 (FEB141): Code 3 / 2, length 3.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Chapada dos Guimarães (-15.47 -55.72), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1659 — Ephuta sp. nov. 102 (FEB143): Code 4 / 1, length 5.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Manaus, Reserva Ducke (-2.93 -59.97), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1660 — Ephuta sp. nov. 103 (FEB144): Code 3 / 2, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande (-20.40 -54.60), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1661 — Ephuta sp. nov. 104 (FEB146): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Chapada dos Guimarães (-15.39 -55.79), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1662 — Ephuta sp. nov. 105 (FEB147): Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Chapada dos Guimarães (-15.39 -55.79), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1663 — Ephuta sp. nov. 106 (FEB148): Code 3 / 1, length 5.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Chapada dos Guimarães (-15.39 -55.79), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1664 — Ephuta sp. nov. 107: Code 3 / 2, length 4 mm, Mexico (NT), Guerrero (16.81 -98.69), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1665 — Ephuta sp. nov. 108: Code 3 / 1, length 10 mm, Mexico (NT), Guerrero (16.81 -98.69), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1666 — Ephuta sp. nov. 109: Code 2 / 1, length 6.6 mm, Trinidad (NT), Talparo (10.51 -61.27), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1667 — Ephuta sp. nov. 110: Code 2 / 1, length 9.7 mm, Trinidad (NT), Talparo (10.51 -61.27), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1668 — Ephuta sp. nov. 111: Code 3 / 1, length 6 mm, Trinidad (NT), Talparo (10.51 -61.27), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1669 — Ephuta sp. nov. 112: Code 3 / 2, length 5.8 mm, Trinidad (NT), Talparo (10.51 -61.27), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1670 — Ephuta sp. nov. 113: Code 3 / 2, length 6 mm, Trinidad (NT), Talparo (10.51 -61.27), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1671 — Ephuta sp. nov. 114: Code 3 / 2, length 6.7 mm, Trinidad (NT), Talparo (10.51 -61.27), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at USU.

Fig. 1672 — Ephuta sp. nov. 115: Code 3 / 2, length 4.5 mm, Trinidad (NT), Talparo (10.51 -61.27), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at DPI.

Fig. 1673 — Ephuta sp. nov. 116: Code 3 / 2, length 3.3 mm, USA (NA), Arizona, Duquesne Road (32.37 -110.82), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1674 — Ephuta sp. nov. 117: Code 3 / 2, length 3.9 mm, USA (NA), Arizona (36.71 -111.99), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1675 — Ephuta sp. nov. 118: Code 3 / 2, length 3.8 mm, USA (NA), Arizona, Duquesne Road (32.37 -110.82), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1676 — Ephuta sp. nov. 119: Code 3 / 2, length 4.6 mm, USA (NA), Arizona, Chiricahuas (31.87 -109.59), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1677 — Ephuta sp. nov. 120: Code 3 / 2, length 3.8 mm, USA (NA), Arizona (33.55 -111.61), CSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1678 — Ephuta sp. nov. 121: Code 3 / 2, length 7.6 mm, Panama (NT), Panama, Parque Municipal Summit (9.07 -79.65), MIUP. Determined by R.A. Cambra. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1679 — Ephuta sp. nov. 122: Code 3 / 1, length 9.5 mm, Panama (NT), Darien, Parque Nacional Darien (7.92 -77.65), MIUP. Determined by R.A. Cambra. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1680 — Ephuta sp. nov. 123 (FEB138): Code 3 / 2, length 5.2 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande (-20.40 -54.60), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1681 — Ephuta sp. nov. 124 (FEB142): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Rio Grande do Sul, Nova Cascato (-31.62 -52.48), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1682 — Ephuta sp. nov. 125 (FEB145): Code 3 / 2, length 3.6 mm, Brazil (NT), Mato Grosso, Chapada dos Guimarães (-15.31 -55.81), DZUP. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at UFPR.

Fig. 1683 — Ephuta sp. nov. 126: Code 1 / 1, length 4.8 mm, Ecuador (NT), Nambillo Valley near Mindo (-0.05 - 78.77), NHMUK. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1684 — Ephuta sp. nov. 127: Code 3 / 2, length 5 mm, Bolivia (NT), AMB21 (-17.84 -64.39), AMNH. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1685 — Ephuta sp. nov. 128: Code 3 / 2, length 5.9 mm, Dominican Republic (NT), La Vega, Cienaga (19.07 -70.86), EMUS. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

Fig. 1686 — Ephuta sp. nov. 129: Code 3 / 2, length 5.9 mm, Dominican Republic (NT), Pedernales, PN Sierra de Baoruco, Las Abejas (7.97 -71.63), FSCA. Determined by KAW. Photo by KAW at CDFA.

SUBFAMILY DASYLABRINAE Invrea, 1964 — Keys to genera are available for the Afrotropical (Bischoff 1920), Oriental (Lelej 2005) and Palaearctic (Lelej 2002) realms.