Drosera elongata Exell & J.R.Laundon

Rjosk, A., Neinhuis, C., Monizi, M. & Lautenschläger, T., 2022, Synopsis of the genus Drosera (Droseraceae) in Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Blumea 67 (1), pp. 1-14 : 7

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2022.67.01.03

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587A6-E53C-8D1A-3030-4C4AFBFAFBFC

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Drosera elongata Exell & J.R.Laundon
status

 

4. Drosera elongata Exell & J.R.Laundon View in CoL — Fig. 6

Drosera elongata Exell & J.R.Laundon (1955b) 42; J.R. Laundon (1970) 29; A.S.Rob. et al. (2017) 1384. — Type: A.W. Exell & F.A. Mendon ҫa 1268 (holo BM), Angola, Lunda Sul, Luma-Cassai, ‘ Tenga’ , 27 Apr. 1937.

Slender, scrambling, caulescent herb. Stems up to 90 cm long, c. 1 mm diam, flexuous, pilose to densely pilose ( Fig. 6b). Leaves evenly spaced along the stem, alternate to spirally arranged, semi-erect, older leaves perpendicular to stem or slightly reflexed; stipules 2–5 mm long, membranous, deeply lacer- ated apically, ferrugineous; lamina obovate to elliptic, 3–6 by 2–4 mm, bearing tentacles adaxially and around the margins, pilose abaxially ( Fig. 6a); petiole 0.7–1.5 cm long, slender, pilose. Inflorescences cymose, with 2–9 flowers; peduncles 1 or 2 together, 9–25 cm long, arising laterally, ascending, pilose to glandular-pilose; bracts linear to oblanceolate, 2–3 mm long, pilose or glandular-pilose; pedicels 1–6 mm long, pilose to glandular-pilose. Sepals 5, lanceolate to elliptic, 3–5 by 1–2 mm, connate at the base, apex obtuse or acute, glan- dular-pilose. Petals 5, obovate, 4–6 by 2–3 mm, obtuse, pink. Stamens 5, filaments 2–4 mm long. Pollen in tetrads, tetrads c. 45–50 µm diam, single grains c. 30 µm diam, echinate ( Fig. 6e), echini conical, c. 2 mm long, sometimes constricted in the middle, in low to medium density, with short gemmate to clavate sculptural elements between echini. Pistil: ovary c. 1 by 1.5 mm, glabrous; styles 3, 2-partite at the base. Seeds fusiform, 0.5–0.8 by c. 0.2 mm, black, testa smooth ( Fig. 6f).

Distribution — Angola, Burundi, Congo, DRC, Tanzania, Zambia ( Fig. 6c).

Habitat & Ecology — Perennially wet places in seasonally dry wet-savannah, upland plateaus.

Additional specimens (see Fig. 6d for province map). ANGOLA, Lunda, R. Lalege , 14 Aug. 1927, Carrisso & Mendon ҫa 245a ( COI) ; Uíge, Mucaba swampy area, S7°13' E15°5', alt. 1209 m, 23 Feb. 2017, T. Lautenschläger 2017-02-113 ( DR) GoogleMaps . – DRC, Haut-Katanga, Parc National de l’Upemba, Kiluba, Luswahila , alt. 1880 m, 16 Jan. 1948, G.F. de Witte 03249 ( BR) ; Parc National de l’Upemba, Kaziba , alt. 1300 m, 18 Apr. 1949, G.F. de Witte 06261 ( BR) ; Haut-Katanga / Haut-Lomami, Parc National de l’Upemba , alt. 1680 m, 24 Aug. 1949, G.F. de Witte 07540 ( BR) .

Note — Hybridisation with D. madagascariensis has been observed, the hybrids show characteristics of both species ( Robinson et al. 2017).

COI

University of Coimbra Botany Department

DR

Technische Universität Dresden

BR

Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection

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