Microphorella subacroptera, Brooks & Cumming, 2025

Brooks, Scott E. & Cumming, Jeffrey M., 2025, Revision of the Microphorella acroptera species group and establishment of the Microphorella arcana species group (Diptera: Dolichopodidae sensu lato: Parathalassiinae), Zootaxa 5661 (4), pp. 451-503 : 472-473

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5661.4.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F9498ECE-DED3-46F1-A7D3-1E726D1D11A0

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A87AB-FFC2-FFC5-FF42-F8A72216F3E2

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Microphorella subacroptera
status

sp. nov.

Microphorella subacroptera sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:009C4AAA-CAD2-4F84-9B69-D962E7FEE3A8

( Figs 1 View FIGURES 1–3 , 16 View FIGURES 11–16 , 56 View FIGURES 56–59 , 57,102)

Type material. HOLOTYPE, ♂ from South Fork Santa Ana River , California, labelled: “SFKSSTAANA |

18/6/45CAL| ALMELANDER”; “ALMelander| Collection| 1961”; “ HOLOTYPE | Microphorella | subacroptera | Brooks & Cumming” [red label] ( CNC). PARATYPE: USA: California: San Bernardino County: same data as holotype [34°10'N 116°49'W] except, CNC1155816 View Materials (1♂, USNM) GoogleMaps .

Other material examined. USA: California: Kern County: Mt. Pinos [34°48'46"N 119°08'43"W], 2550 m, 3–4.vi.1992, A. Goering, J. Skevington, Malaise, Iris meadow (1♂, DEBU) GoogleMaps .

Diagnosis. Males of this species can be distinguished from other members of the M. acroptera species group by the following combination of characters: hind basitarsus with upturned basiventral spur-like seta ( Fig. 57 View FIGURES 56–59 ); halter brown ( Fig. 56 View FIGURES 56–59 ); hind trochanter with cylindrical tubercle (similar to Fig. 8 View FIGURES 6–10 ); antenna with stylus longer than bulb-shaped postpedicel; hypopygium very similar to M. acroptera (see Figs 11–16 View FIGURES 11–16 ).

Description. Male ( Figs 16 View FIGURES 11–16 , 56, 57 View FIGURES 56–59 ): Wing length 1.8–1.9 mm. Similar to M. acroptera except as follows: Head ( Fig. 56 View FIGURES 56–59 ): Face and clypeus apparently narrower, about 1.3× width of anterior ocellus; antenna with arista-like stylus slightly shorter, 1.45× length of postpedicel. Thorax: Blackish and shiny in lateral view, dorsum blackish-bronze and shiny; acrostichals weak, biserial or mostly absent; 5–6 dorsocentrals. Legs: Hindleg: Basitarsus ( Fig. 57 View FIGURES 56–59 ) with tiny, upturned, basiventral spur-like seta. Wing: As in description of M. acroptera . Abdomen ( Fig. 56 View FIGURES 56–59 ): Sternite 5 apparently with ventral projection, membranous medially (damaged in dissections and not readily observable on holotype). Hypopygium : Dorsal lobe of left surstylus with dorsolateral tubercle bearing thick seta (not developed as blade-like prensiseta), subtended by thin medial flap-like lobe with triangular dorsal edge. Dorsal lobe of right surstylus ( Fig. 16 View FIGURES 11–16 ) broad, with tuberculate prensiseta proximal to small thumb-like lobe bearing a pair of lateral setae and 1 medial seta. Phallus identical to M. acroptera except, with smaller inflated loop in middle portion. Hypoproct larger, left and right lobes symmetrical, with rounded apicolateral projection. Cercus with longer process ventromedially.

Female. Unknown.

Distribution and seasonal occurrence. This new Californian species is known from the South Fork of the Santa Ana River ( Fig. 1 View FIGURES 1–3 ) in San Bernardino County and Mount Pinos in Kern County ( Fig. 102 View FIGURES 102–103 ). Specimens were collected in June.

Etymology. This species is named for its similarity to M. acroptera .

Remarks. This species is apparently closely related to M. acroptera and M. triangulata sp. nov., based on their very similar hypopygial morphology.

CNC

Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes

USNM

Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History

DEBU

Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Dolichopodidae

Genus

Microphorella

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