identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03C487F9FFE0FFD5FF19D711FF0EAB48.text	03C487F9FFE0FFD5FF19D711FF0EAB48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cryptoporus qinlingensis Y. Wang, X. C. Xie & Y. Song 2024	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Cryptoporus qinlingensis Y. Wang, X.C. Xie &amp; Y. Song sp. nov. Figs. 3, 4 </p>
            <p>MycoBank:—MB854013</p>
            <p> Diagnosis:—  Cryptoporus qinlingensis Y. Wang, X.C. Xie &amp; Y. Song sp. nov. differs from other species in the same genus by its relatively larger fruiting bodies (projecting up to 5.5 cm, 6.5 cm wide and 2.5 cm thick at base) with distinct odor of medicinal herbs when fresh, cream to reddish brown pileal surface, thick context (up to 1.5 cm thick), slim cystidioles (2.5–5.5 μm wide), pythogenesis on trunk of  Pinus massoniana Lamb. and sequence data. </p>
            <p>Etymology:—qinlingensis refers to Qinling mountains, a series of big mountains separating temperate and subtropical China, also the area where the specimens were collected.</p>
            <p>  Holotype:— CHINA. Shaanxi Province, Hanzhong City, Yang County,  Qinling mountains , gregarious on trunk of dying but standing  Pinus massoniana Lamb. , 30 March 2023, Y. Wang 23033001 (SERC2417). Genbank nos: PP468343 (ITS), PP514383 (LSU), PP461043 (mtSSU), PP588759 (rpb2), PP488943 (tef1), PP485896 (nSSU). </p>
            <p>Description:— Basidiocarps annual, pileate, solitary, scattered or gregarious, with distinct odor of medicinal herbs when fresh, without taste, hard corky upon drying. Pilei ungulate when young, then oblate spheroidal, projecting up to 5.5 cm, 6.5 cm wide and 2.5 cm thick at base. Pileal surface eggshell color (5A3), pale brown with light reddish tint (5A5, 6A5), reddish brown (6B6, 5C8); margin extending over the pore surface as a volva with a small basal opening, color same to pileal surface, or paler (4A3, 5A3), sometimes light magneta (6C6). Pore surface cream (2A3) to buff (3A4), sometimes dark reddish brown (6C8) at margin; pores round, 1–2 × 0.5–1 cm; dissepiments thick, entire. Context whitish (1A1) to cream (1A2), soft leathery to soft corky, 4–15 mm thick. Tubes cream (2A2) to yellowish brown (4A4), obviously lighter than pore surface, 3–5 per mm, up to 5 mm long, hard corky.</p>
            <p> Hyphal system trimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections; skeletal and binding hyphae negative in Melzer’ reagent, positive in Cotton Blue; tissues darkening in KOH. In Context, generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, occasionally branched, 2–3 μm in diam; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline, thick-walled to subsolid, branched, interwoven, 2.5–4 μm in diam; binding hyphae abundant, thick-walled, frequently branched, strongly interwoven, 1.5–3.5 lm in diam. In Tubes, generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, occasionally branched, 1.8–2.8 μm in diam; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, thick-walled to subsolid, frequently branched, interwoven, 2.5–4.5 μm in diam; binding hyphae abundant, frequently branched, thick-walled, strongly interwoven, 1.3–3.5 μm in diam.  Cystidia absent; fusoid cystidioles present, thin-walled, smooth, 12.5–19–26.5 × 2.5–4–5.5 μm. Basidia clavate, 4-spored, with a basal clamp connection, 14.5–18-24 × 5–6-8 μm; sterigmata up to 4 μm; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but smaller. Basidiospores cylindrical to oblong-ellipsoid, hyaline, thick-walled, smooth, (8–)8.4–9.82–11.3(–11.7) × (3–)3.7–4.43–5.3(–5.6) μm, Q = (1.72–)1.85–2.25–2.98(–3.45) (n=60/3/3), negative in Melzer’ reagent, positive in Cotton Blue. </p>
            <p> Habitats:—only found on trunk of  Pinus massoniana Lamb. in Qinling mountains located in Shaanxi Province, northwestern China. </p>
            <p> Additional specimen examined:—   CHINA. Shaanxi Province, Hanzhong City, Yang County,  Qinling mountains , scattered on trunk of fallen  Pinus massoniana Lamb. , 16 April 2022, Y. Song 22041608 (SERC2418), Genbank nos: PP468344 (ITS), PP514384 (LSU), PP461044 (mtSSU), PP588760 (rpb2), PP488944 (tef1), PP485897 (nSSU)  ;   Same data as for preceding, solitary on trunk of standing  Pinus massoniana Lamb. , 23 March 2024, Y. Song 24032301(SERC2425), Genbank no: PP758830 (ITS)  ;   Same data as for preceding, scattered on trunk of fallen  Pinus massoniana Lamb. , 23 March 2024, X.C. Xie 24032001 (SERC2426), Genbank no: PP758831 (ITS)  . </p>
            <p> Notes:—  Cryptoporus volvatus (Peck) Shear , the type species of the genus, can be separated from the novel species by its relatively smaller basidiocarps (projecting up to 4.5 cm, 3.5 cm wide and 2.5 cm thick at base) with cream to deep pinkish buff pileal surface and very thin context (1-2 mm thick), larger basidia (17–22 × 7–10 μm) and spores (10.44 × 4.74 μm in average), wider cystidioles (18–24 × 7–9 μm) (Cui et al. 2019). </p>
            <p> Cryptoporus sinensis Sheng H. Wu &amp; M. Zang recorded in central and southern China, is the second described species of the genus.  Cryptoporus sinensis is closely related to the novel species in macromorphology, but it differs from the latter by its relatively smaller basidiocarps (projecting up to 2 cm, 3 cm wide and 1 cm thick at base) with cream to pinkish buff pileal surface and spores (8.92 × 3.95 μm in average), and thin context (less than 7 mm thick). In addition,  C. sinensis is associated with  Pinus khasya Royle et Gord and  Pinus densata Masters (Wu &amp; Zang 2000, Cui et al. 2019), while the novel species is only found on trunk of  Pinus massoniana Lamb .. The fresh basidiocarps of  C. qinlingensis sp. nov. has distinct odor of medicinal herbs, which is also different from other related species without odor. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487F9FFE0FFD5FF19D711FF0EAB48	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Song, Yu;Wang, Yu-Yu;Wang, Yong;Xie, Xiu-Chao	Song, Yu, Wang, Yu-Yu, Wang, Yong, Xie, Xiu-Chao (2024): Cryptoporus qinlingensis sp. nov., the third species of Cryptoporus (Polyporaceae, Polyporales) from northwestern China. Phytotaxa 672 (3): 242-254, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.672.3.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.672.3.2
