identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03C18795FFCFFF85FF00F91ADA85FBD9.text	03C18795FFCFFF85FF00F91ADA85FBD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chusquea matlatzinca L. G. Clark & Ruiz-Sanchez 2013	<div><p>Chusquea matlatzinca L. G. Clark &amp; Ruiz-Sanchez, spec. nov., Fig. 1 A–I, Fig. 2 A–F</p> <p>TYPE:— MEXICO. Michoacán: cañada que va al oeste de la cortina de la Laguna Larga, Los Azufres, ejido Taimeo Chico, municipio de Zinanpecuaro, bosque de Abies -Pinus, plantas creciendo en la base de la cañada húmeda con Quercus sp., Smilax sp., 2654 m elevation, 19°47'48.2'' N, 100°41'42.3'' W, 9 June 2012, E. Ruiz-Sanchez &amp; J. Álvarez 405 (Holotype: IEB!; isotypes: IBUG!, ISC!, MEXU!, MO!, NY!, US!, XAL!).</p> <p>Chusquea matlatzinca differs from congeneric species in having hollow culms with thick walls, hispid culm leaves with deciduous blades, extravaginal branching and abaxially and adaxially strong tessellate foliage leaf blades.</p> <p>Rhizomes pachymorph, short-necked. Culms (3)4.5–6(7) m tall, 1–3 cm in basal diameter, erect, somewhat arching toward apices. Internodes 15–23 cm long, 15–36 per culm, terete, glabrous, green with purple, with purple in some parts uncovered by the sheaths and some young culms totally purple derived from cut main culms, hollow, the walls 3–7 mm thick, the lacuna occupying &lt;50% of the total diameter. Culm leaves 17–26 cm long, extending along almost the whole internode and some overlapping the next node, persistent and disintegrating on the culm, hispid, purple when young with thick brown-copper hairs 1–1.25 mm long, becoming straw-colored when old, hairs deciduous; sheaths 16–23 cm long, triangular with rounded shoulders, 8–11 times as long as the blade, the margins ciliate on both sides; blades 1–3 cm long, narrow triangular, erect, deciduous, apex short mucronate, margins finely ciliate or glabrous, with white cilia, abaxially hispid and adaxially glabrous; girdle 2 mm wide, densely pubescent, cilia 1–1.5 mm long golden in color; inner ligule ciliate, cilia 0.05 mm long. Nodes at mid culm with ca. 6–17 buds per complement, composed of one larger triangular central bud subtended by 5–16 smaller triangular, closely adjacent subsidiary buds of two sizes arranged in 1–2 rows in a linear to constellate arrangement, the base of the buds arising about 1 mm above the nodal line; prophylls with pubescent-hispid margins; nodal line more or less horizontal, supranodal ridge present and prominent. Branching extravaginal, the sheaths persistent as the branches develop, 5–18 branches per node, diverging from the main culm at 35–75 °, 30–70 cm long, 1–2 mm in diameter, rarely rebranching, the larger central branch 5–7 mm in diameter, up to 1.7 m long, always rebranching. Foliage leaves 9–12 per complement; sheaths slightly ciliate or glabrous, margin ciliate, the summit ciliate; blades 5–14 cm long, 1–2.5 cm wide, the blades dimorphic, adaxially and abaxially strongly tessellate, glabrous except the midrib abaxially ciliate at the blade base, the base rounded-attenuate, the apex subulate, the margin finely serrulate; pseudopetioles 2–3 mm long, adaxialy glabrous, abaxially hispid, inner ligule 0.5–1 mm long, truncate, abaxially pubescent; outer ligule a ciliate rim 0.1–0.2 mm long. Synflorescences not seen.</p> <p>Habitat and distribution:— Chusquea matlatzinca is apparently a narrow endemic of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt, in Michoacán state, where it forms a small population inhabiting a humid glen in pine-spruce forests at 2654–2750 m elevation.</p> <p>Comparison:—On the basis of morphology, Chusquea matlatzinca resembles C. bilimekii and C. perotensis (Table 2). All three are similar in habit with culms that are erect and somewhat arching toward the apices and in their foliage leaves that are similar in size and form. Chusquea perotensis and C. matlatzinca have hollow culms and C. bilimekii solid culms becoming fistulose with age. C. matlatzinca has thickerwalled culms and C. perotensis thinner-walled culms. C. matlatzinca has hispid culm leaves with deciduous blades whereas C. bilimekii and C. perotensis have glabrous culm leaves with persistent blades. The girdle in C. matlatzinca and C. bilimekii is pubescent but glabrous in C. perotensis. The three species all have one bigger triangular central bud, but C. perotensis has more subsidiary buds (40–50) than the other species (6–17) and the buds encircle the node (verticillate), whereas in C. bilimekii and C. matlatzinca the buds are linear to constellate. Chusquea matlatzinca has extravaginal branching and C. bilimekii and C. perotensis have intravaginal branching. The foliage leaf complement in C. matlatzinca has 9–12 leaves whereas C. bilimekii has 3–7 and C. perotensis 4–9. Foliage leaf blades in C. matlatzinca are abaxially and adaxially strongly tessellate, whereas in C. bilimekii they are adaxially often tessellate and abaxially tessellate and in C. perotensis adaxially not tessellate and abaxially not to weakly tessellate. C. matlatzinca grows in pine-spruce forests at 2654–2750 m in Michoacán, C. bilimekii grows in pine-oak forest at 2300–2800 m in Estado de México, Puebla, Oaxaca and Veracruz, and C. perotensis grows in cloud forests at 1900–2600 m in Oaxaca and Veracruz.</p> <p>Etymology:—The specific epithet honors the Matlatzinca ethnic group that inhabited southwestern Estado de México, northern Guerrero and eastern Michoacán, Mexico, this last where the plants were collected. Phenology:—Flowers of this species have never been collected. Common name:—Carrizo (Spanish). Additional specimens examined:— MEXICO. Michoacán: Zinapécuaro, alrededores de Laguna Larga, Los Azufres, 2750 m, 7 December 1987, J. Rzedowski s.n. (IEB).</p> <p>Key to the species of Chusquea sect. Longifoliae in Mexico (based on vegetative and reproductive characters)</p> <p>1. Culms robust, 2–6 cm in diameter, solid becoming fistulose with age; culm leaf blades persistent; subsidiary buds at mid-culm nodes 18–80; spikelets 8.8–20.6 mm long, glume III 5–10.6 mm long, glume IV 7.6–15.5 mm long....... 2</p> <p>1. Culms thinner, to 1 cm in diameter, solid; culm leaf blades deciduous; subsidiary buds at mid-culm nodes 5–30; spikelets 5.5–8 mm long, glume III 3.3–4.6 mm long, glume IV 3.8–5.1 mm long.................................................... 3</p> <p>2. Culm leaf blades 5.6–14.8 cm long, adaxially pubescent; subsidiary buds at mid-culm nodes 50–80; spikelets 8.8–11.8 mm long, glume III 5–8.4 mm long, glume IV 7.6–11 mm long................... C. foliosa (1986: 61)</p> <p>2. Culm leaf blades 1.4–8 cm long, adaxially scabrid; subsidiary buds at mid-culm nodes 18–30; spikelets 10.4–20.6 mm long, glume III 5.2–10.6 mm long, glume IV 8.6– 5.51 mm long....................... C. longifolia (1940: 30)</p> <p>3. Culm leaf sheaths with the overlapping margin fused above the base; foliage leaf blades yellowish-green, abaxially glabrous and tessellate; synflorescence an open panicle; glumes III and IV apiculate and subulate, glabrous................................................................................................................................................... C. aperta (1987: 74)</p> <p>3. Culm leaf sheaths with the margins free; foliage leaf blades green-glaucous, abaxially pubescent, not tessellate; synflorescence a narrow congested panicle; glumes III and IV awned, pubescent............................................................ 4</p> <p>4. Foliage leaf blades 0.5–1 cm wide, linear-laceolate; branches 15–30 per node, to 0.5 mm in diameter; synflorescences 4–6.5 cm long; spikelets 6.6–7.8 mm long, lemmas 6.4–7.1 mm long............................................. C. nelsonii</p> <p>4. Foliage leaf blades 1.1–1.8 cm wide, oblong-lanceolate; branches 5–10 per node, 1–1.5 mm in diameter; synflorescences 7–13 cm long; spikelets 5.5–6.5 mm long, lemmas 5–6 mm long.................................................... C. cortesii</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C18795FFCFFF85FF00F91ADA85FBD9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo;Clark, Lynn G.	Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo, Clark, Lynn G. (2013): Two new species of Chusquea (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae) from Mexico, one of them morphologically unusual, and a key to the Mexican sections of Chusquea. Phytotaxa 92 (1): 1-12, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.92.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.92.1.1
03C18795FFCBFF89FF00FB1ADC5EFD63.text	03C18795FFCBFF89FF00FB1ADC5EFD63.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chusquea cortesii L. G. Clark & Ruiz-Sanchez 2013	<div><p>Chusquea cortesii L. G. Clark &amp; Ruiz-Sanchez, spec. nov., Fig. 3 A–I</p> <p>TYPE:— MÉXICO. Jalisco: 2.7–3 km al NNW del Zarzamoro, arroyo las <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.276115&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.612501" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.276115/lat 19.612501)">Joyas</a>, 600 a 700 m al SSW de Las Joyas, 19°36’45”N, 104°16’34”W, 1700–1750 m, 28 November 1996, R. Cuevas, L. Guzmán &amp; E. Sánchez 5103 (Holotype: IEB!).</p> <p>Chusquea cortesii differs from congeneric species in having wide foliar leaf blades, fewer branches per node, longer panicles, shorter spikelets and shorter lemmas.</p> <p>Rhizomes pachymorph. Culms 2–5 m tall, 0.5–1 cm in basal diameter, scandent to clambering. Internodes 12.6–28.5 cm long, 10–30 per culm, terete, glabrous, green with purple spots or purple, solid become fistulose with age in some. Culm leaves 6.8–13 cm long, glabrous, green when young, becoming straw-colored when old, persistent and some of them deciduous; sheaths 5.5–11.5 cm long, rectangular with rounded shoulders, 4–10 times as long as the blade, the margins entire on both sides; blades 1–1.3 cm long, narrow triangular, erect and deciduous, apex acuminate, margins entire, glabrous; girdle asymmetrically developed, prominent only near the bud complement, 3–6 mm wide, developing a patella, inner ligule 1–3 mm long, glabrous. Nodes at mid culm with ca. 5–10 buds, composed of one larger triangular central bud subtended by 4–9 smaller triangular, closely adjacent subsidiary buds arranged in a single line, the base of the buds arising above the nodal line, lower nodes developing roots that encircle the node; nodal line dipping markedly below the bud, supranodal ridge present and prominent. Branching infravaginal, and extravaginal branching seen in some specimens, the sheaths deciduous, 5–10 branches per node, diverging from the main culm at 45–90 o, 7–33 cm long, 1–1.5 mm in diameter, the larger main branch 1.5–4 mm in diameter, up to 50 cm long, always rebranching. Foliage leaves 3–5 per complement; sheaths glabrous or scabrous, the summit ciliate or glabrous; leaf blades 7–17.5 cm long, 1.1–1.8 cm wide, abaxially pubescent, green-glaucous and adaxially glabrous, green, not tessellate, the base rounded-attenuate, the apex subulate to mucronate, the margin finely serrulate or entire; pseudopetioles 2–3 mm long, adaxially glabrous, abaxially pubescent, inner ligule 1–5 mm long truncate; outer ligule on one side to 0.5 mm long, on the other side a rim ca. 0.1 mm long, ciliate or glabrous. Synflorescences 7–13 cm long, paniculate, narrow, congested, exserted from the subtending sheath, rachis short pubescent; branches 0.5–2 cm long, appressed, angular, pubescent; pedicels 0.5–3.5 mm long, angular, pubescent. Spikelets 5.5–6.5 mm long, laterally compressed, short pubescent. Glumes I and II ovate, margin entire, pubescent; glume I 0.4–0.7 mm long; glume II 0.7–11 mm long, apex rounded ciliate or mucronate. Glumes III and IV pubescent, awned, hyaline, margin short ciliate; glume III including the awn 3.3–3.5 mm long, 1–3-nerved, the awn 1.1–1.5 mm; glume IV including the awn 3.8–4 mm long, 1–3-nerved, the awn 1.5–1.9 mm. Lemmas 5–6 mm long, 5–nerved, green or purple, pubescent, mucronate. Paleas 5–6 mm long, 2–nerved, purple, pubescent, bimucronate. Lodicules 3, membranaceous but slightly thickened at the base, hyaline, long setose, the anterior pair 1.5–2 mm long, the posterior one 1–1.3 mm long. Ovary glabrous; style one, soon bifid, 1–1.3 mm long. Stamens and stigmas not seen. Fruit a basic caryopsis, 2.5–3 mm long, immature.</p> <p>Habitat and distribution:— Chusquea cortesii grows in pine, pine-oak and cloud forests in Guatemala, Chiapas, Estado de México, Guerrero, Jalisco, Nayarit and Michoacán at (1430–)1700–2743(–3000) m elevation.</p> <p>Comparison:—Morphologically Chusquea cortesii is most similar to C. nelsonii and C. aperta. The specimens of C. cortesii in herbaria were under C. nelsonii or C. aff. nelsonii, however the morphological differences of these two species are consistent (Table 3). Chusquea aperta has culm leaf sheaths with overlapping margins above the base, the foliage leaf blades are yellowish-green, abaxially glabrous and tessellate, the synflorescence is an open panicle, and glumes III and IV are glabrous and apiculate to subulate. The geographical distribution of C. aperta is pine-oak and cloud forests in the Gulf of Mexico slopes. Meanwhile C. cortesii and C. nelsonii have culm leaf sheaths with margins free, foliage leaf leaf blades are green-glaucous, abaxially pubescent and not tessellate, the synflorescence is a narrow congested panicle, and glumes III and IV are awned and pubescent. The geographical distributions of C. cortesii and C. nelsonii are in pine, pine-oak and cloud forests in the Pacific slopes. The differences between C. cortesii and C. nelsonii are the following: C. cortesii has foliar leaf blades wider than C. nelsonii (1.1–1.8 vs 0.5–1 cm), fewer branches per node (5–9 vs 15–30), longer panicles (7–13 vs 4–6.5 cm), shorter spikelets (5.5–6.5 mm vs 6.6–7.8 mm) and shorter lemmas (5–6 vs 6.4–7.1 mm).</p> <p>Etymology:—The specific epithet honors Gilberto Cortés Rodríguez, a Mexican bamboo taxonomist and professor at the Instituto Tecnológico de Chetumal who has made enormous contributions to our knowledge of Mexican bamboos, describing new species, collecting and cultivating Mexican bamboos in the botanical garden Francisco Javier Clavijero at INECOL in Xalapa, Veracruz, México.</p> <p>Phenology:— We found three specimens in flower, collected in December 1989, 1995 and November 1996 in the state of Jalisco.</p> <p>Common names:—Otate, tarrito (Spanish).</p> <p>Additional specimens examined:— GUATEMALA. Quetzaltenango: along old road between Finca Pirineos and Patzulín, dense damp forest, 1200–1400 m, 9 February 1941, P. Standley 87155 (US). San Marcos: growing wild in lower story of a cloud forest on Volcan Tajumulco, 2438–2743 m, 6 February 1948, F. McClure 21579 (ISC, US). Suchitepequez: known locally as “tarrito”, 30 January 1948, F. McClure 21574 (US). MEXICO. Chiapas: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-92.333336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=15.4" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -92.333336/lat 15.4)">Motozintla de Mendoza</a>, Cerro Mozotal, side road from the road up to the microwave tower, 2450 m, 15 o 24’N, 92 o 20’W, 4 February 1989, L. Clark, P. Tenorio &amp; G. Bol 476 (ISC, MEXU, WIS); 27 km al NO de Motozintla, camino a Coadesmech (torre de microondas), 3030 m, 21 October 1985, J. L. Villaseñor 183 (MEXU). Guerrero: Atoyac de Álvarez, carr. Atoyac-Puerto Gallo 2km de la desviación a <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-100.35111&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=17.490917" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -100.35111/lat 17.490917)">El</a> Iris, 2337 m, 17 o 29’27.3’’N, 100 o 21’4’’W, 7 July 2010, T. Mejía-Saulés, J. Pale &amp; A. Vázquez 2087, 2088 (both XAL). Jalisco: Autlán, north-facing slope of the Sierra de Manantlán Occidental, deep valley of Arroyo de Chilacayote, below <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.275&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.616667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.275/lat 19.616667)">Cerro la Piedra Bola</a>, ca. 2.5 km NE of Las Joyas, 9 km SE of Ahuacapán (14 km SSW of El Chante, ca. 20 km SSE of Autlán), 1750–1800 m, 19°37’N, 104°16’30”W, 2 January 1984, H. H. Iltis &amp; R. Guzman M. 29093 (IBUG, ISC, MEXU, WIS); senderos desde Arroyo El Chilacayote (tributario del Arroyo Las Joyas) al cerrito central de “Cerro la Piedra Bola” de los mapas, 2–3.5 cm distancia aérea al NE de la Estación Biológica “ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.608334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.26667/lat 19.608334)">Las Joyas</a> ” (“ Zarzamora ”), ca. 9–11 km distancia aérea al SE de Ahuacapán, 1820–1850 m, 19°36’30”N, 104°16’W, 23 December 1984, E. J. Judziewicz, T. S. Cochrane, R. Cuevas &amp; L. Román 4896 (IBUG, ISC, WIS); Límite norte de la estación científica La Joyas, 1700 m, 10 December 1995, R. Cuevas, J. Aragón &amp; H. Hernández 4979 (IEB) and 4980 (WIS); 17–18 km al SE de <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.27056&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.631666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.27056/lat 19.631666)">Autlán</a>, 4–5 km al N de El Zarzamoro, 1600 m, 19°37’54”N, 104°16’14”W, 5 May 1990, L. Guzmán &amp; L. Hernández 1006 (IEB); arroyo <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.225&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.591667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.225/lat 19.591667)">San</a> Campus, 1–2.5 km al SW de Rincón de Manantlán entre el puente rústico y el cañón 1560–1620 m, 19°35’30”N, 104°13’30”W, 4 January 1985, E. J. Judziewicz &amp; R. Guzmán 5070 (IBUG, WIS); west slope of cerro San Miguel to just below saddle (“ La Ventana ”), 2–7 km ENE of El Durazno (ca. 20 km S of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.275&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.533333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.275/lat 19.533333)">El Chante</a>) on trail to “La Ventana”, 1100–2460 m, 19°32’N, 104°13’– 104°16’30”W, 22 September 1978, H. Iltis, R. Guzmán, J. Doebley &amp; A. Lasseigne 486 (IBUG, WIS); E-facing slopes of cerro <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.21667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.529167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.21667/lat 19.529167)">San Miguel</a> justo below (N of) saddle at La Ventana, 2000–2350, 19°31’45”N, 104°13’W, 22 September 1978, H. Iltis, R. Guzmán, J. Doebley &amp; A. Lasseigne 28 (IBUG); Cuautitlán, 5 km al E de Las Joyas, Sierra de Manantlán, 1700 m, 4 February 1983, F. J. Santana 1229 (IBUG, ISC); La Ventana, 3–4 km NNW de San Miguel (Sierra de Manantlán), 1900 m, 1 October 1988, F. J. Santana 4178 (ISC); Cuautitlán, 15–17 km al NE de <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.229164&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.52861" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.229164/lat 19.52861)">Cuautitlán</a>, 3–4 km NNW de San Miguel La Ventana, 1950 m, 19°31’43”N, 104°13’45”W, 27 September 1988, F. J. Santana &amp; J. Benz 4178 (WIS); Cuautitlán, 13–14 km al NE de <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.256386&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.53611" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.256386/lat 19.53611)">Cuautitlán</a>, 2–3 km al NE de El Durazno, 1000–1100 m, 19°32’10”N, 104°15’23”W, 24 March 1988, F. J. Santana &amp; R. Guzman 3387 (WIS); Upper stretches of road down to El Durazno from <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.24194&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.553888" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.24194/lat 19.553888)">La Cumbre</a> jct., 5–6 km (air) NE of El Durazno; 15.5 km (air) SSE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.24194&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.553888" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.24194/lat 19.553888)">Ahuacapán</a>, upper SW-facing slope of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.24194&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.553888" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.24194/lat 19.553888)">Sierra de Manantlán</a> (occidental), 1940–1980 m, 19°33’14”N, 104°14’31”W, 19 March 1989, M. A. Wetter, T. S. Cochrane &amp; F. J. Santana 2010 (IBUG, ISC, WIS); Las Juntas, cerca de 2 km al SSW de Las Joyas, en La Sierra de Manantlán, 3 February 1983, R. Guzmán 6119 (MEXU); Sierra de Manantlán vereda a <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.21667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.21667/lat 19.55)">Las</a> Ventanas, 1000 m, 19°33’N, 104°13’W, 6 March 1982, G. Cortés &amp; F. Ramírez 80 (XAL); Sierra de Manantlan, road down S slope to Durazno, 1981 m, 30 January 1970, F. Boutin &amp; M. Kimnach 3008 (MEXU); 16–17 km al NE de Cuautitlán, 1–2 km al SW de La Cumbre, 1850–1050, 29 April 1988, R. Cuevas &amp; L. Guzmán 2861 (IBUG, WIS); Cerro de los Naranjitos, cerca del arroyo Tecopaiztle, 5 km al SSE del Zarzamoro, Sierra de Manantlán, municipio de Cuauhtitlán, bosque de pino y encino en barrancas de suelos someros, 20 October 1983, R. Guzmán 6329c (WIS); Cerro el Pinacate, al N de San Miguel, 1750 m, 11 August 1986, R. Ramírez &amp; I. Alcocer 455 (IBUG, WIS); Mascota, carretera Mascota a <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.88494&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.710724" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.88494/lat 20.710724)">Puerto Vallarta</a> km 29.7, a 8.3 km de <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.88494&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.710724" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.88494/lat 20.710724)">La Estancia</a> rumbo a <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.88494&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.710724" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.88494/lat 20.710724)">Mascota</a>, 1506 m, 20°42’38.6”N, 104°53’5.8”W, 1 January 2006, E. Ruiz-Sanchez &amp; F. Rodríguez 129 (XAL); Mazamitla, 8 km al E del Puerto el Zapatero, brecha al Montoso, 1950 m, 5 December 1989, J. Villa &amp; J. Chávez 370 (IBUG); Talpa de Allende, faldas del cerro San Luis, ejido <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-105.04722&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.416666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -105.04722/lat 20.416666)">El</a> Cuale, 1750 m, 26 February 1991, 20°25’0”N, 105°2’50”W, G. Castillo, P. Zamora &amp; R. Acevedo 10426 (MEXU, XAL). México: San Simón de Guerrero, 1 km antes de San Simón de Guerrero, 2350 m, 7 February 1984, A. Manrique &amp; A. Beetle 692 (MEXU); Temascaltepec, 4.5 km al E de Temascaltepec por la carretera a México, D. F., 2 October 1982, R. Guzmán 6046 (MEXU); A 4.5 K de Temascaltepec a Toluca, pasando el puente Río Verde, 1840 m, 193 o ’1.3’’ N, 100 o 1’45.5’’W, 4 September 2007, E. Ruiz-Sanchez, E. Gándara &amp; D. Ángulo 180 (XAL). Michoacán: Ciudad Hidalgo, aproximadamente 9 km de Laguna Larga en los <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-100.678696&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.750334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -100.678696/lat 19.750334)">Azufres</a> camino a <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-100.678696&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.750334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -100.678696/lat 19.750334)">Ciudad</a> Hidalgo, 2359 m, 19°45’1.2”N, 100°40’43.3”W, 9 June 2012, E. Ruiz-Sanchez &amp; J. Álvarez 406 (IEB); Santa Clara del Cobre, 1 km al S de Copandaro, a la orilla del Lago de Zirahuén, 2000 m, 2 March 1986, J. Rzedowski 39573 (IEB). Nayarit: Tepic, 12.5 km al SW de El Izote, brecha al <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.96667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=21.483334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.96667/lat 21.483334)">Cuatreño</a>, 1430 m, 21 o 29’ N, 104 o 58’ W, 5 December 1989, P. Tenorio, G. Flores &amp; A. Cadenas 16955 (MEXU).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C18795FFCBFF89FF00FB1ADC5EFD63	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo;Clark, Lynn G.	Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo, Clark, Lynn G. (2013): Two new species of Chusquea (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae) from Mexico, one of them morphologically unusual, and a key to the Mexican sections of Chusquea. Phytotaxa 92 (1): 1-12, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.92.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.92.1.1
