identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03DE585C011D7379A079F894FF3B901F.text	03DE585C011D7379A079F894FF3B901F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chlorota paulistana Ohaus 1912	<div><p>Chlorota paulistana Ohaus, 1912</p> <p>Third larval instar (Figs 1 and 2)</p> <p>Description (Fig. 1a). Total length: 37.35 mm. Color: Yellowish white. Head (Fig. 1b): Length: 6.20 mm, width: 5.45 mm. Color reddish brown. Posterior half of frons reddish brown, anterior half brown, surface densely rugopunctate. Epicranial suture present, each side of epicranium with 3–4 dorsoepicranial setae (des), 1–2 posteroepicranial setae (pes), 3–7 externoepicranial setae (ees), 1 anteroepicranial seta (aes), 1–2 posterofrontal setae (pfs), 1 externofrontal seta (efs), 1 anterofrontal angle seta (aas); anterofrontal setae absent. Stemmata present. Clypeus trapezoidal, densely rugopunctate, each side with 2 externoclypeal setae (ecs); anteroclypeal setae absent. Labrum strongly rugose, lobate, densely punctate, each side with 5 anterolabral setae (als), 2–3 laterolabral setae (lls), 1 mediolabral seta (mls), 2 posterolabral setae (pls). Epipharynx (Fig.2j) oval and wider than long. Corypha (Fig. 2l) with epizygum and clithra absent. Haptomerum with 19 spine-like setae and 12 sensilla, zygum crossbar-like and slightly sclerotized, heli absent. Paria, acroparia with 6–7 setae on each side, acanthoparia with 9 short setae on left side, 11 on right side. Plegmatia and proplegmatia absent. Right chaetoparia with 26 sensilla and 21 spine-like setae, left chaetoparia with 12 sensilla and 8 spine-like setae, phobae absent. Pedium oval. Haptolachus with 2 setae on right side and 12 setae on left side, sensorial cone prominent and acuminate, sclerotized plate indistinct, crepis indistinct. Laeotorma</p> <p>1 mm</p> <p>0.5 mm</p> <p>short, pterotorma rounded, dexiotorma elongate. Mandibles asymmetrical, dark, surface rugose and punctate. Left mandible (Fig. 2d), incisor with three teeth; dorsal surface (Fig. 2a) with 2 longitudinal lateral furrows, 7 dorsolateral setae, molar with 3 tubercles, distal tubercle bigger than other ones, acia indistinct, brustia with 11 setae. Right mandible (Fig. 2c), incisor with 2 teeth; dorsal surface (Fig. 2b) with 2 longitudinal lateral furrows, 6 dorsolateral setae, molar with 3 tubercles, basal tubercle bigger than other ones, brustia with 3 setae. Stridulatory area oval, formed by 24–28 transverse carinae, with a group of setae beside it. Maxillae symmetrical (Fig. 2e–h), mala setose and with a weak dorsal separation between galea and lacinia. Galea with a conical uncus, dorsal surface with 15 setae and a longitudinal row of 6 robust spine-like setae, ventral surface with 13 setae. Lacinia with a truncate uncus, dorsal surface with 32 setae. Palpus 4-segmented: III with 1 seta, IV with several minute apical sensilla. Stipe with stridulatory area bearing a longitudinal row of 7 short and truncate teeth. Labium, each side of submentum with 3–4 setae. Each side of mentum with 1 long posteromedial seta. Prementum with 10 apical setae and 2 posterolateral setae on each side; each side of ligula (Fig. 2i) with 15–19 posterior spine-like setae and 9 lateral long setae, anteromedial area with 6 sensilla, posterior area with 3 sensilla on each side, right side with 1 lateral sensillum. Hypopharynx with hypopharyngeal sclerome asymmetrical with right tooth truncate and short, right lobe with 4 setae in anterior margin, left lobe with 8 setae in anterior margin and a row of 27 setae. Antennae with 4 antennomers, distal article (Fig. 1c and d) with 10 dorsal sensorial spots and 8 ventral sensorial spots. Thorax: Prothorax with tergum and laterotergites pubescent, simply lobed. Thoracic spiracle (Fig. 1h–i) with C-shaped respiratory plate, distance of respiratory plate arms shorter than the dorso-ventral diameter of bulla. Meso- and metathorax dorsally and ventrally with a transverse row of setae. Legs: Surface densely setose, all pretarsi (Fig. 1e–g) with two long setae, metapretarsus relatively reduced and weakly sclerotized. Abdomen: 10-segmented, segments I–VI with 3 dorsal minutely pubescent lobes, some setae short or long, segments VII–X simply lobed, almost smooth, segments IX–X enlarged. Spiracles (Fig. 1h) smaller than thoracic, C-shaped. Raster (Fig. 1j), each palidium with about 25 acute pali, each side of tegillar area with more than 190 spine-like setae. Anal</p> <p>1 cm ventral lobe with about 157 small and long setae. Anal opening transverse.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE585C011D7379A079F894FF3B901F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Carvalho, Tamara Gomes;Duarte, Paulo Roberto M.;Fuhrmann, Juares;Grossi, Paschoal Coelho	Carvalho, Tamara Gomes, Duarte, Paulo Roberto M., Fuhrmann, Juares, Grossi, Paschoal Coelho (2019): Description of the last larval instar and pupa of Chlorota paulistana Ohaus, 1912 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 63 (3): 245-249, DOI: 10.1016/j.rbe.2019.05.002, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbe.2019.05.002
