identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03DBE338FD71C63EFF732BB1FD83E70B.text	03DBE338FD71C63EFF732BB1FD83E70B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake dissectus var. chacoensis (O'Donell) Petrongari & Sim.	<div><p>Distimake dissectus (Jacq.) A.R. Simões &amp; Staples var. chacoensis (O’Donell) Petrongari &amp; Sim. -Bianch. comb.</p><p>nov.</p><p>≡ Merremia dissecta (Jacq.) Hallier f. var. chacoensis O’Donell (1941: 504) . Type:— ARGENTINA. Tucumán: Tafí, Yerba Buena, elev. 550 m, February 1919, S. Venturi 212 (Holotype: LIL001327!; Isotype: GH00054647!) .</p><p>Notes: —Varieties of Merremia dissecta have been recognized by various authors (Hallier 1893, Hoehne 1922, O’Donell 1941, Austin 2007) based on differences in corolla color, leaf margin pattern and density of indumentum. Although varietal names can be difficult to apply, we have chosen to transfer the subspecific taxa to Distimake to make the names available for taxonomic works in the region. This is a provisional decision, until more studies can be carried out to enable reassessment of their status.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD71C63EFF732BB1FD83E70B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
03DBE338FD71C63FFF73293DFAE3E00F.text	03DBE338FD71C63FFF73293DFAE3E00F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake ericoides (Meisner) Petrongari & Sim.	<div><p>Distimake ericoides (Meisner) Petrongari &amp; Sim. -Bianch. comb. nov.</p><p>≡ Ipomoea ericoides Meisner (1869: 251) ≡ Merremia ericoides (Meisner) Hallier f. (1893: 552) ≡ Merremia digitata (Sprengel 1825: 808) Hallier f. (1893: 552) var. ericoides (Meisner) D.F. Austin &amp; Staples (1983: 484) . Lectotype (designated here):— BRAZIL. “ S. felis ad Rio Trahiras, prov. Goyaz ”, [1819], J.B.E. Pohl s.n. [“ Diar. No.?” 1772, “Kat. No.?” 1980] (BR0000006972608!; Isolectotypes: F0054876F!, K000612897!, W0062201!, W0062202!; Probably destroyed: B [photo F 13789!]).</p><p>Notes: — Austin &amp; Staples (1983) treated Merremia ericoides as a variety of Merremia digitata . After having analyzed the type specimens and a larger number of specimens than Austin &amp; Staples, we think that M. digitata var. ericoides is morphologically distinct enough from the typical variety to be recognized as a species. It is distinguished by being a small subshrub with short internodes, sessile leaves, and glandular stem and leaves, unlike M. digitata which is a twiner with internodes ca. 2 cm long, subsessile leaves, and stellate hairs. Although Meisner cited only one collection, we have located a handful of morphologically identical specimens that are certainly its duplicates. Most of them lack a complete label but can be recognized as duplicates for having labels or annotations which allow us to identify the collector (Pohl) and/or one of the two numbers (1772 or 1980), as well as an indication of donation from Wien herbarium (=HRB. MUSEI PALAT. VINDOB.), Pohl’s main herbarium. Only the specimens BR0000006972608 at BR herbarium and W0062201 at W herbarium, possess labels with Meisner’s handwriting. As the BR specimen is part of the “Herbarium Martii”, one of the reference collections to Flora Brasiliensis, we choose it as lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD71C63FFF73293DFAE3E00F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
03DBE338FD70C63FFF732E21FCACE343.text	03DBE338FD70C63FFF732E21FCACE343.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake hirsutus (O'Donell) Petrongari & Sim.	<div><p>Distimake hirsutus (O’Donell) Petrongari &amp; Sim. -Bianch. comb. nov.</p><p>≡ Merremia hirsuta O’Donell (1952: 275) .</p><p>Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Caldas, 18 November 1854, G. A. Lindberg 164 (Holotype: S07-4316!; Isotype: BR0000005845156!) .</p><p>Notes: —This is a well delimited species described by O’Donell (1952), but which has been overlooked since then. It was recently rediscovered during a taxonomic review of Merremia s.l. in São Paulo State (Petrongari 2016), from where material had usually been misidentified as Merremia cissoides (Lamarck 1793: 462) Hallier f. (1893: 552) [≡ Distimake cissoides (Lam.) A.R. Simões &amp; Staples (2017: 573)].</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD70C63FFF732E21FCACE343	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
03DBE338FD70C63FFF732DE5FE43E3DD.text	03DBE338FD70C63FFF732DE5FE43E3DD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake hoehnei	<div><p>Distimake hoehnei (Petrongari &amp; Sim.-Bianch.) Petrongari &amp; Sim.-Bianch. comb. nov.</p><p>≡ Merremia hoehnei Petrongari &amp; Sim. -Bianch. (2016: 245). Type:— BRAZIL. São Paulo: Caieiras, 25 January 1945, F.C. Hoehne s.n. (Holotype: SP74032!).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD70C63FFF732DE5FE43E3DD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
03DBE338FD70C63FFF732C55FCF8E281.text	03DBE338FD70C63FFF732C55FCF8E281.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake lobulibracteatus (E. Carranza & Murguia) A. R. Simoes & Petrongari 2018	<div><p>Distimake lobulibracteatus (E. Carranza &amp; Murguía) A.R. Simões &amp; Petrongari comb. nov.</p><p>≡ Merremia lobulibracteata E. Carranza &amp; Murguía (2016: 65) . Type:— MEXICO. Oaxaca: Tehuantepec, Salina Cruz, 22.5 km de Salina Cruz, carretera a Huatulco. Ladera con bosque tropical caducifolio, 16°06’19.5”N, 95°20’12.5”W, 130 m, 5 December 2007, E. Carranza et al. 7410 (Holotype: IEB; Isotype: ENCB, MEXU) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD70C63FFF732C55FCF8E281	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
03DBE338FD70C63CFF732CA9FBD2E047.text	03DBE338FD70C63CFF732CA9FBD2E047.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake maragniensis (Choisy) Petrongari & Sim.	<div><p>Distimake maragniensis (Choisy) Petrongari &amp; Sim. -Bianch. comb. nov.</p><p>≡ Ipomoea maragniensis Choisy (1845: 351) . Type:— BRAZIL. “ in sepibus ad fluv. Itapicuru prov. Maragniensis ”, [1819], C.F.P. von Martius s.n. (Holotype: M!).</p><p>= Batatas tomentosa (Choisy) Choisy (1845: 337) var. elongata Choisy (1845: 337) ≡ Ipomoea contorquens (Choisy 1845: 385) var. simplicifolia Meisner (1869: 286) . nom. superf. ≡ Merremia digitata var. elongata (Choisy) D.F. Austin &amp; Staples (1983: 484) . Lectotype (designated here):— BRAZIL. “ In campis Sorocuba [Sorocaba] prov. St-Paul ”, 1834, P.W. Lund s.n. (G00135071!).</p><p>= Ipomoea contorquens var. heterophylla Meisner (1869: 286) . Lectotype (designated here):— BRAZIL. “ In campis siccis Ypanema Prov. S. Pauli ”, March 1834, L. Riedel s.n. [2014] (LE 01041453!; Isolectotype: LE 01041454!, LE 01041455!, LE 01041456!, NY00319175!).</p><p>Notes: —This is a taxon with a long history of identification problems. Choisy (1845) described the taxa Ipomoea contorquens, Ipomoea maragniensis and the variety Batatas tomentosa var. elongata . In Flora Brasiliensis (1869), Meisner synonymized I. maragniensis and B. tomentosa var. elongata under I. contorquens var. simplicifolia, which is a superfluous name according to Art. 52 of ICN. When Hallier (1893) transferred several Convolvulaceae species to Merremia, he probably used Meisner’s concept of Ipomoea contorquens, which then encompassed all varieties, for the combination Merremia contorquens (Choisy) Hallier f. (1893: 552), only citing the stellate indumentum as character. This wider concept was then accepted in subsequent herbarium identifications and taxonomic reviews (e.g. Hoehne 1922, O’Donell 1941).</p><p>Recently, Austin &amp; Staples (1983), proposed the combination Merremia digitata var. elongata, and cited Ipomoea contorquens and I. maragniensis as synonyms of this variety.After careful study we believe the type variety of Ipomoea contorquens [≡ Distimake contorquens (Choisy) A.R. Simões &amp; Staples (2017: 574)], treated in Flora Brasiliensis (1869) as variety “ vulgaris” (an illegitimate name for the type variety), is a distinct taxon from M. digitata var. elongata, which only shares the dense stellate indumentum with the other taxa described by Choisy ( I. maragniensis and B. tomentosa var. elongata) and Meisner ( I. contorquens var. heterophylla). We consider that these names in fact represent a single entity, which we recognize at species level based on their shared characters of having an herbaceous twining habit, dense stellate indumentum and simple (rarely trifoliate) leaves. Ipomoea maragniensis is the only validly published name at this level so we are taking up that name and combining it as Distimake maragniensis .</p><p>To lectotypify Ipomoea contorquens var. heterophylla we analyzed images of the Riedel collections sent by LE herbarium, and we were able to identify two collections (L. Riedel “2014” and L. Riedel “2345”), each one with several duplicates, which match the protologue and were identified by Meisner. The specimens of the collection “ 2014 ” are identified as “ I. contorquens var. heteromorpha ”, later published as “ heterophylla ”, and the collection “ 2345 ” is identified as “ I. contorquens ”. The three distinct morphological types shown in the Flora Brasiliensis (1869) illustration “Tab. CIII Fig. II–IV” match the specimens, “Fig. II–III” being more similar to the collection “ 2014 ”, and “Fig. IV” to “ 2345 ”. We are choosing the specimen LE 01041453 of the collection “ 2014 ” as lectotype because it has more reproductive elements, including fruits, and a complete label with field information and Meisner’s handwriting. Regarding lectotypification of Batatas tomentosa var. elongata, of the two syntypes cited by Choisy, the specimen G00135071 has a more complete inflorescence and so is selected as a lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD70C63CFF732CA9FBD2E047	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
03DBE338FD73C63CFF732EE9FA76E3D3.text	03DBE338FD73C63CFF732EE9FA76E3D3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake repens (D. F. Austin & Staples) Petrongari & Sim.	<div><p>Distimake repens (D.F. Austin &amp; Staples) Petrongari &amp; Sim. -Bianch. comb. nov.</p><p>≡ Merremia repens D.F. Austin &amp; Staples (1983: 484) . Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Serra do Cipó, km 135, 1300m, 19 February 1968, H. S. Irwin et al. 20526 (Holotype: NY00336576!; Isotype UB!) .</p><p>Notes: —The single paratype cited by Austin &amp; Staples (1983), Irwin et al. 29376 [FTG (FAU!), MG!, NY!, UB!], is in fact a specimen of Distimake contorquens, a closely related species characterized by white flowers and stellate indumentum, whereas D. repens has pink flowers and simple trichomes. We are confident that Distimake repens is a truly distinct species from D. contorquens, once the paratype is excluded.</p><p>Distimake sagastegui-alvae (E. Rodríguez, J. Briceño, B. Billman &amp; A. Boswell) A.R. Simões &amp; Petrongari comb.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD73C63CFF732EE9FA76E3D3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
03DBE338FD73C63CFF732C8DFE55E4AB.text	03DBE338FD73C63CFF732C8DFE55E4AB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake tomentosus (Choisy) Petrongari & Sim.	<div><p>Distimake tomentosus (Choisy) Petrongari &amp; Sim. -Bianch. comb. nov.</p><p>≡ Ipomoea tomentosa Choisy (1837: 55 [133]) ≡ Batatas tomentosa (Choisy) Choisy ≡ Merremia tomentosa (Choisy) Hallier f. (1893: 552) . Lectotype (designated here):— BRAZIL. “ prov. St.-Paul. campis elevatis ”, [1833 or 1834], P.W. Lund s.n. [766] (G pro parte: only left-hand specimen [barcode G00134821!]).</p><p>Notes: —The lectotype does not carry Choisy’s identification or any sign that he saw the specimen. However, it is deposited in the Geneva Herbarium, in the Candolle Herbarium, the main collection studied by Choisy, and it is the only collection by P.W. Lund that we found with label notes matching the protologue (“ in campis elevatis prov. St.- Paul. ”). On the right of the same sheet, another specimen of Distimake tomentosus is mounted, also collected by Lund, with a different label and barcode (G00135044!). As it is a different collection, this specimen must not be considered as part of the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD73C63CFF732C8DFE55E4AB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
03DBE338FD73C63CFF732ADDFB61E7C3.text	03DBE338FD73C63CFF732ADDFB61E7C3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Distimake weberbaueri (Ooststroom) A. R. Simoes & Petrongari 2018	<div><p>Distimake weberbaueri (Ooststroom) A.R. Simões &amp; Petrongari comb. nov.</p><p>≡ Merremia weberbaueri Ooststroom (1933: 200) . Type:— PERU. Huancavelica: Tayacaja. Valley of Rio Mantaro below Colcabamba, 10 March 1913, A. Weberbauer 6473 (Holotype: B [probably destroyed]; Lectotype (designated here): U0001433!; Isolectotypes: F0042395 F!, GH00054649!, NY00336577!, S07-4317!, US00111351!) .</p><p>Notes: —The holotype was a Berlin specimen which was apparently destroyed in 1943. Among the isotypes, van Ooststroom identified the Field and Utrecht collections as isotypes in the original description; both collections are in good condition and adequately match the description provided in the protologue. We select as lectotype the Utrecht herbarium specimen because van Ooststroom was working there when he described the species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE338FD73C63CFF732ADDFB61E7C3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori;Simões, Ana Rita;Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela	Petrongari, Fernanda Satori, Simões, Ana Rita, Simão-Bianchini, Rosângela (2018): New combinations and lectotypifications in Distimake Raf. (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 340 (3): 297-300, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.12
