identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03E787C0FFE0382BFF36F9C4FE9BFBD8.text	03E787C0FFE0382BFF36F9C4FE9BFBD8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paronychia aksoyii Budak 2017	<div><p>Paronychia aksoyii Budak sp. nov. (Figures 1, 4).</p> <p>Type:— TURKEY. Erzurum: Tortum, near Tortumkale village, 1580‒1620 m, sandy steppes, 40 o 20’46”N, 041 o 29’36”E, 05 July 2014, Budak &amp; Hamzaoğlu 3060 (holotype GAZI!, isotypes KTUB!, ANK!, Bozok Univ. Biology Dept. Herbarium!).</p> <p>Diagnosis: — Paronychia aksoyii is morphologically similar to P. saxatilis, from which differs by the stipules which are shorter than the leaves (not longer as in P. saxatilis), the sepals lanceolate, 2.00‒ 2.25 mm long and acute at apex (not oblong, 2.25‒2.75 mm long and obtuse at apex), the styles 0.9‒1.0 mm long (not 0.7‒0.8 mm long).</p> <p>Description: —Caespitose perennial herb. Stems prostrate to ascending, much branched at the base, 3‒7 cm long; nodes 6‒9, internodes 2‒5 mm long, glabrescent to sparsely retrorsely pubescent. Stipules lanceolate, 2.5‒4.0 mm long, shorter than the leaves. Leaves elliptic-oblanceolate, 3‒6 × 1‒2 mm, glabrescent to sparsely pubescent (hairs adpressed), margins ciliate, acute. Flowers arranged in terminal and subterminal glomerules, each one oblong-ovoid, 6‒10 × 8‒12 mm, 14‒20‒flowered; bracts ± broadly ovate, 4‒4.5 × 3.5‒4 mm, ± acuminate, concealing the flowers. Sepals equal, lanceolate, 2‒2.25 × 1‒1.25 mm, pubescent (hairs adpressed), acute, margins narrow scarious with 0.3‒0.4 mm. Petals 0.7‒0.8 mm long. Filaments 0.3‒0.4 mm long, anthers 0.3‒0.4 × 0.2‒0.3 mm. Styles 0.9‒1 mm long. Fruit pyriform, 1.2‒1.5 × 1‒1.2 mm, glabrous.</p> <p>Etymology:—The species is named in honor of the eminent Turkish botanist Prof. Ahmet Aksoy (Akdeniz University, Antalya).</p> <p>Distribution and habitat: — Paronychia aksoyii can be considered as a endemic Turkish species which is known only from the locus classicus in east Anatolia (Tortum/ Erzurum). Where it grows at altitude of about 1600 m on stony sandy slopes in steppes.</p> <p>Phenology: —Flowering time June–July; fruiting time July–August.</p> <p>Conservation status:—The EOO of Paronychia aksoyii is about 30 km 2. On the basis of the criterion B1a, the species is sessed as Critically Endangered (CR) (IUCN 2014).</p> <p>Other specimens examined:— Paronychia saxatilis. TURKEY. Van: Başkale, İspiriz mountain, calcareous rocky places, 3230‒3260 m, 38 o 03’58”N, 043 o 57’21”E, 03 July 2014, Budak &amp; Hamzaoğlu 3010 (Bozok Univ. Biology Dept. Herbarium).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E787C0FFE0382BFF36F9C4FE9BFBD8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Budak, Ümit;Hamzaoğlu, Ergin;Coşkunçelebi, Kamik;Türker, Zeynep	Budak, Ümit, Hamzaoğlu, Ergin, Coşkunçelebi, Kamik, Türker, Zeynep (2017): Three new species of Paronychia (Caryophyllaceae) from Turkey. Phytotaxa 291 (3): 224-230, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.291.3.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.291.3.7
03E787C0FFE3382BFF36FBB1FD9AF7EC.text	03E787C0FFE3382BFF36FBB1FD9AF7EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paronychia kocii Budak 2017	<div><p>Paronychia kocii Budak sp. nov. (Figs. 2, and 4).</p> <p>Type:— TURKEY. Erzincan: between Pülümür and Erzincan, near pass, 1820‒1880 m, steppes, 39 o 11’19”N, 039 o 52’27”E, 12 July 2012, Budak &amp; Hamzaoğlu 2685 (holotype GAZI!, isotypes KTUB!, ANK!, Bozok Univ. Biology Dept. Herbarium!).</p> <p>Diagnosis: — Paronychia kocii is morphologically similar to P. turcica, from which mainly differs by the stems glabrous-glabrescent (not glabrescent to sparsely retrorsely pubescent), the stipules 1.0‒1.5(‒2.0)mm long and shorter than the leaves (not 4‒6 mm long and longer than), the sepals 2.00‒ 2.25 mm long (not 2.25‒2.75 mm long), the styles 0.3‒0.4 mm long (not 0.7‒0.9 mm long), and the fruits 1.00‒ 1.25 mm long (not 1.6‒1.8 mm long).</p> <p>Description: —Caespitose perennial herb. Stems prostrate to ascending, much branched at the base, 7‒14 cm long; nodes 6‒9, internodes 4‒10 mm long, glabrescent to sparsely retrorsely pubescent. Stipules ± lanceolate, 1.0‒1.5 (‒2.0) mm long, shorter than the leaves. Leaves linear-lanceolate, 3‒4 × 0.7‒1.5 mm, glabrescent, with margins ciliate, obtuse. Flowers arranged in terminal glomerules, each one oblong-ovoid, 4‒7 × 6‒9 mm, 5‒8‒flowered; bracts ± ovate, 5‒6 × 2.5‒5.0 mm, ± acuminate, concealing the flowers. Sepals equal, ± oblong, 2.0‒2.25 × 1.0‒ 1.25 mm, sparsely pubescent (hairs adpressed), obtuse, margins narrow scarious with 0.3‒0.4 mm. Petals 0.4‒0.6 mm long. Filaments 0.3‒0.4 mm long; anthers 0.4‒0.5 × 0.2‒0.3 mm. Styles 0.3‒0.4 mm long. Fruit pyriform, 1‒1.25 × 0.7‒0.8 mm, glabrous.</p> <p>Distribution and habitat: — Paronychia kocii is an endemic species known only from the type locality (east Anatolia, Pülümür/ Erzincan), where it grows at altitude of 1850 m on stony slopes in steppes.</p> <p>Phenology: —Flowering time June–July; fruiting time July–August.</p> <p>Conservation Status:—On the basis of IUCN (2014), and the criterion B1a, the EOO is about 30 km 2, and Paronychia kocii can be assessed as Critically Endangered (CR).</p> <p>Etymology:—The species is named in honor of the eminent Turkish botanist Ass. Prof. Dr. Murat Koç (Bozok University, Yozgat).</p> <p>Other specimens examined:— Paronychia turcica. TURKEY. Van: between Tatvan‒Gevaş, above Koruklu village, calcareous rocky places, 1980‒2000 m, 38 o 21’00”N, 042 o 40’39”E, 02 July 2014, Budak &amp; Hamzaoğlu 2991 (Bozok Univ. Biology Dept. Herbarium).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E787C0FFE3382BFF36FBB1FD9AF7EC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Budak, Ümit;Hamzaoğlu, Ergin;Coşkunçelebi, Kamik;Türker, Zeynep	Budak, Ümit, Hamzaoğlu, Ergin, Coşkunçelebi, Kamik, Türker, Zeynep (2017): Three new species of Paronychia (Caryophyllaceae) from Turkey. Phytotaxa 291 (3): 224-230, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.291.3.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.291.3.7
03E787C0FFE2382DFF36FCD7FBC8FCC2.text	03E787C0FFE2382DFF36FCD7FBC8FCC2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paronychia davrazensis Budak 2017	<div><p>Paronychia davrazensis Budak sp. nov. (Figs. 3, and 4).</p> <p>Type:— TURKEY. Isparta: above Davraz sky center, 1920‒1960 m, calcareous rocky places, 37 o 46’22”N, 030 o 44’35”E, 10 July2014, Budak 3193 &amp; Hamzaoğlu (holotype GAZI!, isotypes KTUB!, ANK!, Bozok Univ. Biology Dept. Herbarium!).</p> <p>Diagnosis: — Paronychia davrazensis is morphologically similar to P. pontica from which differs by the stems 1‒4 cm long and glabrous-glabrescent (not 2‒7 cm long and glabrescent to sparsely retrorsely pubescent), the stipules longer than the leaves (not equaling the leaves)., the sepals 1.8‒2.1 mm long, acute with penicillate at apex and inflexed (not 2.25‒2.5 mm long, acute at apex and not penicillat and erect), and the fruits 1.6‒1.9 mm long (not 1.2‒1.5 mm long).</p> <p>Description: —Caespitose perennial herb. Stems prostrate to ascending, much branched at the base, 1‒4 cm long; nodes 8‒12, internodes 1‒3 mm long, glabrous-glabrescent. Stipules ± lanceolate, 3.0‒ 4.5 mm long, longer than the leaves. Leaves elliptic-obovate, 2‒3.5 × 1.5‒2.5 mm, glabrescent to sparsely adpressed pubescent, with margins ciliate, obtuse. Flowers arranged in terminal glomerules terminaly, each one ovoid, 8‒12 × 8‒11 mm, 15‒22‒flowered, bracts ± broadly ovate, 4‒5 × 3‒3.5 mm, ± acuminate, concealing the flowers. Sepals equal, elliptic-lanceolate, 1.8‒2.1 × 0.8‒1 mm, sparsely pubescent (hairs adpressed), acute, acute with penicillate at apex and inflexed, margin narrow scarious with 0.3‒0.4 mm. Petals 0.8‒0.9 mm long. Filaments 0.4‒0.5 mm long; anthers 0.4‒0.5 × 0.3‒0.35 mm. Styles 0.5‒0.6 mm long. Fruit pyriform, 1.6‒1.9 × 1‒1.2 mm, glabrous.</p> <p>Distribution and habitat: — Paronychia davrazensis is an endemic species known only the type locality (SW- Anatolia, Davraz/ Isparta), where it grows at altitude of 1940 m on rocky places in subalpine steppes.</p> <p>Phenology: —Flowering from June to July, fruiting from July to August.</p> <p>Conservation Status:— Paronychia davrazensis covers a EOO of about 30 km 2. According to IUCN (2014) and the criterion B1a, it is assessed as Critically Endangered (CR).</p> <p>Vernacular name: —The epiteth was chosen from the locality “Davraz Dolamaotu” (Turkish).</p> <p>Other specimens examined:— Paronychia pontica. TURKEY. Isparta: Davraz montain, Kıryayla parting of the ways, 1936 m, 37º 36’ 66” N, 031º 10’ 06”E, 30 July 2013, K.Coşkunçelebi 477b &amp; M. Gültepe (KTUB, paratype); Eskişehir: between Eskişehir-Söğüt, near <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.241388&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=39.891113" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.241388/lat 39.891113)">Oluklu village</a>, sandy steppes, 1000‒1040 m, 39 o 53’28”N, 030 o 14’29”E, 08 July 2014, Budak 3137 &amp; Hamzaoğlu (Bozok Univ. Biology Dept. Herbarium).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E787C0FFE2382DFF36FCD7FBC8FCC2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Budak, Ümit;Hamzaoğlu, Ergin;Coşkunçelebi, Kamik;Türker, Zeynep	Budak, Ümit, Hamzaoğlu, Ergin, Coşkunçelebi, Kamik, Türker, Zeynep (2017): Three new species of Paronychia (Caryophyllaceae) from Turkey. Phytotaxa 291 (3): 224-230, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.291.3.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.291.3.7
