identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03E287E1FFAEFF9BFF7A2B88FD56FE9B.text	03E287E1FFAEFF9BFF7A2B88FD56FE9B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis Meyrick 1908	<div><p>Promalactis Meyrick, 1908</p><p>Type species: Promalactis holozona Meyrick, 1908</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFAEFF9BFF7A2B88FD56FE9B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
03E287E1FFAEFF9BFF7A2A1BFE61FCE4.text	03E287E1FFAEFF9BFF7A2A1BFE61FCE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis unistriatella Lvovsky 2000	<div><p>The unistriatella species group</p><p>This new species group is based primarily on the forewing pattern of member species. It is circumscribed for taxonomic convenience only and does not necessarily reflect phylogenetic relationships of the included species, which remain unassessed for the genus as a whole.</p><p>Members of the unistriatella species group share the following characters: the forewing has a white (Figs 1, 3–7) or a dark (Fig. 2) antemedian fascia, and is usually covered with dense dark grey scales from distal 1/3 to 2/5; the male genitalia have a single or a bilobed uncus, and usually a reduced gnathos; and the female genitalia have a developed lamella postvaginalis and a single or paired signa.</p><p>The unistriatella species group includes five previously described species: P. unistriatella Lvovsky, 2000 from Indonesia, P. uncignatha Du, Li et Wang, 2011 from China (Hainan), P. quadrilobata Wang, 2018 and P. flavidius Kim, 2018 from Cambodia, and P. heppneri Kim et Park, 2010 from Vietnam. The following seven new species are also included in this group.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFAEFF9BFF7A2A1BFE61FCE4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
03E287E1FFAEFF99FF7A28E4FD63FE9B.text	03E287E1FFAEFF99FF7A28E4FD63FE9B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis curviprocessa Wang & Liu 2019	<div><p>Promalactis curviprocessa Wang, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 1, 8, 15)</p><p>Type material. CHINA, Hainan Province: Holotype ³, Tianchi (18.44°N, 108.52°E), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.52&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=18.44" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.52/lat 18.44)">Jianfengling</a>, 787 m, 9.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li and Shengnan Zhao, slide No. DZH10025 . Paratypes (49³, 54♀): Tianchi, Jianfengling: 12³, 20 ♀, 5‒10.III.2016, same collector as holotype; 5³, 4♀, 11‒17.VII.2015, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li and Mengting Chen; 3³, 5♀, 20.IV‒12.VI.2010, coll. Bingbing Hu and Jing Zhang, slide Nos. DZH10024 ♀, DZH12231 ³; 1³, 2♀, 790‒810 m, 30.III‒1.IV.2008, coll. Bingbing Hu and Haiyan Bai, slide Nos. DZH08092 ³, DZH12336 ♀; 5³, 3♀, 5‒9.VIII.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian and Wanding Qi, slide Nos. LC19014 ♀, JYY17360 ³, JYY17538 ³; Jianfengling, Ledong County: 1³, 29.V.2015, 1♀, 3.VI.2015, 15³, 13♀ (2³, 2♀ deposited in NKMUK), 13‒16.VII. 2014, 770 m, coll. Peixin Cong, Linjie Liu and Sha Hu, slide Nos. HS14027³, HS14028 ♀, HS14047³, HS14049³, HS14050³, HS15008³, HS15009 ♀,HS15048 ♀, HS15101 ♀; 3³, 1♀, 940 m, 4‒6.IV.2007, coll. Zhiwei Zhang and Weichun Li, slide Nos. YGX0712³, DZH08098 ♀, DZH09001 ³, DZH09003 ³; 1♀, 745 m, 11.VIII.2017, coll. Ping Liu, Xia Bai and Shuai Yu; 4³, 2♀, 810 m, 4‒5.VI.2018, coll. Ping Liu, Xia Bai and Shuai Yu, slide Nos. LC19009³, LC19016³, LC19017 ♀; Nancha River, Bawangling : 1♀, 600 m, 10.VI.2017, coll. Zhiwei Zhang and Weichun Li, slide No. DZH08100; Mt . Wuzhi: 1♀, 766 m, 3.VIII.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian and Wanding Qi.</p><p>Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from its congeners by the sub-triangular valva with a small subtriangular ventral process near apex and the sacculus produced to a free, S-shaped distal process in the male genitalia.</p><p>Description. Adult (Fig. 1). Wingspan 7.0‾8.0 mm. Head with vertex shining white, frons brown, occiput dark ochreous brown. Labial palpus with second segment dark brown on outer surface, greyish white on inner surface; third segment white except black apically. Antenna with scape white; flagellum white alternated with black dorsally, dark brown ventrally. Thorax and tegula dark ochreous brown. Forewing dark ochreous brown, distal 2/5 covered with deep silvery-grey mottled black scales; antemedian fascia white, from basal 1/4 of costal margin obliquely outward to basal 4/5 of dorsum, edged with sparse black scales; cilia ochreous yellow around apex, remaining cilia dark grey. Hindwing and cilia dark grey. Foreleg black; mid- and hindlegs grey ventrally, black dorsally, mid tibia with a tuft of white scales apically; tarsi white at apex of each tarsomere dorsally.</p><p>Male genitalia (Fig. 8). Uncus weakly sclerotized, sub-triangular, with two small wart-like processes at basal 1/3 on dorsal surface, rounded apically. Tegumen equally wide anteriorly. Valva sub-triangular, broad at base, gradually narrowed to apex, with a small triangular ventral process near apex; costa slightly concave at basal 1/3. Saccu- lus short, approximately 1/4 length of valva, produced to a free S-shaped distal process; this distal process strongly produced ventromedially, distinctly concave inward distally, rounded apically. Saccus triangular, as long as uncus. Juxta being a weakly sclerotized plate; anterior lobe narrow. Aedeagus curved in an arc, as long as valva, with a curved, narrow lanceolate process on distal 1/4; cornutus absent.</p><p>Female genitalia (Fig. 15). Apophyses anteriores very short, about 1/5 length of apophyses posteriores. Lamella postvaginalis large, V-shaped, each arm spine-like, pointed at apex. Antrum short, trapezoidal. Ductus bursae mem- branous, narrow posteriorly, widened anteriorly, about twice as long as corpus bursae. Corpus bursae sub-elliptical, densely microtrichiate; signum elliptical, denticulate.</p><p>Distribution. China (Hainan).</p><p>Etymology. This specific epithet is derived from the Latin prefix curvi-, and the Latin word processus, referring to the free S-shaped distal process of the sacculus.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFAEFF99FF7A28E4FD63FE9B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
03E287E1FFACFF9EFF7A2D33FECDFBCB.text	03E287E1FFACFF9EFF7A2D33FECDFBCB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis digitiuncata Wang & Liu 2019	<div><p>Promalactis digitiuncata Wang, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 2, 9, 16)</p><p>Type material. CHINA, Guangxi Zhuangzu Autonmous Region: Holotype ³, Mt. Daming, 1200 m, 5.VIII.2011, coll. Shulian Hao and Yinghui Sun , slide No. DZH12212. Paratypes (4³, 17 ♀): 3³, 12 ♀, 5‒7.VIII.2011, other same data as holotype, slide Nos. DZH11056 ♀, DZH11057³, DZH12213 ♀, DZH12337³, JYY17548³, JYY17549 ♀; 1♀, Shanding, Mt. Daming, 1500 m, 27.VIII.2012, coll. Xiaofei Yang and Zhenguo Zhang ; 1³, Yangmeiao, Huan- jiang County, 1180 m, 23.VII.2015, coll. Meiqing Yang and Jiaen Li , slide No. JYY17528 ; 1♀, Yinshan Park, Dayaoshan, Jinxiu, 1364 m, 19.VII.2015, coll. Mujie Qi and Shengnan Zhao ; Fujian Province: 1♀, Sangang, Mt. Wuyi, 740 m, 27.VII.2008, coll. Weichun Li, Yongling Sun and Haiyan Bai , slide No. DZH10013 ; 1♀, Guadun, Mt. Wuyi, 1100 m, 29.VII.2008, coll. Weichun Li, Yongling Sun and Haiyan Bai ; Zhejiang Province: 1♀, Mt. Jiulong, Lishui, 509 m, 28.VIII.2017, coll. Shuonan Qian, Yanyan Jia and Juan Li.</p><p>Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from its congeners by the forewing having a dark antemedian fascia, the sacculus with a stout thumb-shaped process at dorsal 1/ 3 in the male genitalia, and the sulciform lamella postvaginalis with irregularly shaped lateral plates posteriorly in the female genitalia.</p><p>Description. Adult (Fig. 2). Wingspan 8.0‾9.0 mm. Head with vertex snowy white, frons grey, occiput dark ochreous brown. Labial palpus with second segment dark brown on outer surface, basal half white and distal half ochreous brown on inner surface; third segment white except black at apex. Antenna with scape white; flagellum white annulated with black dorsally, dark brown ventrally. Thorax and tegula dark ochreous brown. Forewing ochreous brown, covered with dense deep slivery-grey and sparse black scales on basal 1/3; antemedian fascia deep grey, from basal 2/5 of costal margin to basal 3/5 of dorsum, inner margin edged with greyish white scales, outer margin with dense black scales and widened anteriorly; cilia ochreous yellow except dark grey on distal part of costal margin. Hindwing and cilia grey. Foreleg black; midleg grey ventrally, black dorsally, tibia with a tuft of dark grey scales apically; hindleg yellowish white ventrally, grey dorsally; tarsi white at apex of each tarsomere dorsally.</p><p>Male genitalia (Fig. 9). Uncus heavily sclerotized, narrow digitate, curved ventrad. Tegumen extremely narrowed anteriorly. Valva sub-triangular, densely setose on distal 4/5; costa concave at base, distinctly convex near base. Sacculus uniformly wide, separated from valva from distal 1/4, rounded apically; stout thumb-shaped process set at dorsal 1/3, with dense short setae at apex and along outer margin. Saccus triangular, about 1/2 length of uncus. Juxta sub-quadrate, weakly sclerotized; anterior lobe slender, reaching near anterior margin of saccus. Aedeagus slightly arched ventrally; cornutus spine-like, curved, placed distally.</p><p>Female genitalia (Fig. 16). Apophyses anteriores very short, about 1/5 length of apophyses posteriores. Lamella postvaginalis sulciform, anterior 1/4 sub-quadrate, posterior 3/4 with an upright, irregularly widened lateral sclerite. Ductus bursae membranous, widened anteriorly, slightly shorter than corpus bursae. Corpus bursae membranous, elongate ovate; signum irregularly shaped, bearing a conspicuous thorn mesially.</p><p>Distribution. China (Fujian, Guangxi, Zhejiang).</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin prefix digit-, and the Latin word uncatus, referring to the digitate uncus.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFACFF9EFF7A2D33FECDFBCB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
03E287E1FFABFF9FFF7A2F0DFE2BFDE7.text	03E287E1FFABFF9FFF7A2F0DFE2BFDE7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis equisaccula Wang & Liu 2019	<div><p>Promalactis equisaccula Wang, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 3, 10, 17)</p><p>Type material. THAILAND: Holotype ³, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=99.933&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=12.8167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 99.933/lat 12.8167)">Khao Yai</a> (12.8167° N, 99.933° E), 720 m, 21.II.1988, coll. Allen, slide No. BMNH-33559 (NHMUK) . Paratype: 1♀, same data as holotype, slide No. BMNH-33558 (NHMUK) .</p><p>Diagnosis. This new species can be easily distinguished from its congeners by the tegumen with a large thumbshaped process posterolaterally, the valva produced to a spinous oval process ventroapically, and the sacculus with a straight thumb-shaped process dorsoapically.</p><p>Description. Adult (Fig. 3). Wingspan 8.0‾9.0 mm. Head with vertex snowy white, frons brown, occiput dark brown. Labial palpus with second segment yellow on inner surface, dark brown on outer surface; third segment white except black apically, stout, shorter than second segment. Antenna with scape white; flagellum with basal 1/3 thick, distal 2/3 slender, dorsal surface with basal 2/3 white, distal 1/3 white and dark brown, ventral surface brown. Thorax and tegula dark brown. Forewing with basal 1/3 blackish brown, distal 2/3 blackish brown with ocherous brown scales; antemedian fascia white, from basal 1/4 of costal margin extending obliquely outward to distal 1/4 of dorsum, anterior 1/4 widened, posterior 3/4 very narrow, edged with a wide faint ochreous yellow band; with a triangular ochreous brown patch at distal 1/6; cilia yellow, distal part of costal and ventral margins deep greyish brown. Hindwing and cilia grey. Foreleg blackish brown, tarsus white at apex of each tarsomere dorsally; midleg blackish brown, tibia with a tuft of long white scales at apex dorsally, tarsus white at apex of each tarsomere; hindleg yellowish grey ventrally, deep grey dorsally, tarsus pale yellow.</p><p>Male genitalia (Fig. 10). Uncus wide, sub-rectangular basally, sharply narrowed to a curved hook, pointed at apex. Tegumen widened posteriorly, narrowed anteriorly; posterior margin produced to large thumb-shaped process laterally. Valva broad at base, narrowed to middle, distal half sub-quadrate, nearly straight apically; ventroapical corner produced to a spinous oval process; costa with basal half concave semicircularly, distal half straight. Sacculus broad, straight, parallel, produced to a thumb-shaped long process dorsoapically. Saccus short, nearly semielliptical, narrowly rounded anteriorly. Juxta weakly sclerotized, sub-cylindrical, with a small slender anterior lobe. Aedeagus broad basally, slenderer and more sclerotized distally, curved before apex, with an irregular quadrate plate at distal 1/4; cornutus absent.</p><p>Female genitalia (Fig. 17). Apophyses anteriores about 1/3 as long as apophyses posteriores, 8 th sternum narrow, with spinules and sparse setae posteriorly. Lamella postvaginalis sclerotized, triangular, with large sclerotized process arising from its anterolateral corner, which extended and narrowed to both pointed posterior and anterior ends, arched inward. Ostium bursa large. Ductus bursae heavily sclerotized and narrowed to 3/5, largely dilated and coiled at 2/3, within dilated part set a sub-triangular plate edged with three short spines; distal 1/3 membranous. Corpus bursae sub-pyriform, densely verrucous; accessory bursae ovate, extending from anterior margin; signum rhomboid, with small denticles, placed anteriorly.</p><p>Distribution. Thailand.</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin prefix equi - and the Latin word sacculus, referring to the parallel sacculus.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFABFF9FFF7A2F0DFE2BFDE7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
03E287E1FFAAFF9FFF7A29F8FD30F863.text	03E287E1FFAAFF9FFF7A29F8FD30F863.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis circimacularis Wang & Liu 2019	<div><p>Promalactis circimacularis Wang, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 4, 11, 18)</p><p>Type material. THAILAND: Holotype ³, Khao Yai Nat. Park, Nakhon Nayok Prov., 700 m, 29.IX‒6.X.1984, coll. Karsholt, Lomholdt and Nielsen, slide No. ZMUC-NK016 (ZMUC) . Paratypes (1³, 2♀): 1³, Khao Yai NP South Road, 670 m, 3.IX.1986, coll. Robinson, slide No. BMNH-33562 ; 2♀, Khao Yai NP, Khao Kheio, 1070 m, 17.IV.1988, coll. Allen, slide Nos. BMNH-33563 and BMNH-33567 (NHMUK) .</p><p>Diagnosis. This new species can be distinguished from its congeners by the forewing with a sub-round ochreous yellow spot surrounded by white scales at dorsum near tornus; and in the male genitalia by the valva which is deeply bifurcate in distal 2/5.</p><p>Description. Adult (Fig. 4). Wingspan 7.0–8.0 mm. Head with vertex yellowish white, frons brown, occiput dark brown. Labial palpus with second segment white on basal half and yellowish brown on distal half on inner surface, brown on outer surface; third segment white except dark brown apically, nearly as long as second segment. Antenna dirty white on dorsal surface; scape with a black apical spot dorsally, yellowish white ventrally; flagellum annulated with black dorsally, dark brown ventrally. Thorax and tegula ochreous brown. Forewing with basal 1/3 pale ochreous brown, distal 2/3 dark ochreous brown covered with black and dark-grey scales; costal margin blackish brown along basal 1/4, with a white spot at distal 1/4, indistinct in male; antemedian fascia white, from basal 1/4 of costal margin obliquely outward to about basal 1/3 of dorsum, widened anteriorly, outer margin edged with a wide ill-defined greyish-black band; dorsum with a nearly round ochreous yellow spot before tornus, encircled by white scales; very large circular dark silvery-grey spot at end of outer margin of cell, intermixed with black scales; apex black; cilia blackish brown except ochreous yellow around apex. Hindwing and cilia dark greyish brown. Fore- and midlegs black, tarsi with white markings on outside, tibia of midleg with a tuft of white scales apically; hindleg yellow on ventral surface, black on dorsal surface, tarsus white at apex of each tarsomere.</p><p>Male genitalia (Fig. 11). Uncus elongate, wide at base, narrowed to basal 1/3, abruptly narrowed from basal 1/3 to narrowly rounded apex. Tegumen narrowed anteriorly. Valva slightly widened medially, bifurcate distally: bifurcation with dorsal lobe approximately 2/5 length of valva, longer and wider than ventral lobe, sparsely setose, basal 3/4 parallel, distal 1/4 narrowed to apex, serrate dorsally, with a small apical spine; ventral lobe about 2/3 as long as dorsal lobe, sub-triangular, narrowly rounded at apex. Costa slightly concave at basal 1/3, with a sclerotized sub-rectangular process extending from basal 1/3 to anterior 2/5 width of valva. Sacculus narrow, setose distally. Saccus very short, inverted sub-trapezoidal in shape. Juxta short, very thin, arched. Aedeagus short, slightly curved, about 3/5 length of valva; cornutus small.</p><p>Female genitalia (Fig. 18). Apophyses anteriores 1/3 length of apophyses posteriores. Eighth sternum narrow, with setae on posterior margin. Antrum cup-shaped, produced posterolaterally. Ductus bursae membranous, relatively wide. Corpus bursae ovate; with two signa, each signum denticulate, placed medially.</p><p>Distribution. Thailand.</p><p>Etymology. This specific epithet is derived from the Latin prefix circ-, and the Latin word macularis, referring to the round ochreous yellow spot on dorsum.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFAAFF9FFF7A29F8FD30F863	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
03E287E1FFA9FF9DFF7A2C0AFF6DF9F7.text	03E287E1FFA9FF9DFF7A2C0AFF6DF9F7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis foliuncata Wang & Liu 2019	<div><p>Promalactis foliuncata Wang, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 5, 12, 19)</p><p>Type material. CHINA, Sichuan Province: Holotype ³, Fuguangsi, Mt. Emei, 24.V.1979, slide No. DZH12005.</p><p>Paratypes: 1³, 23.V.1979, same data as holotype; 1♀, Wanniansi, Mt. Emei , 14.VI.1979, slide No. DZH12004 (IZCAS) .</p><p>Diagnosis. This species is very similar to P. uncignatha Du, Li et Wang, 2011 . It can be distinguished in the male genitalia by the leaf-shaped uncus and the valva with four distal processes. In uncignatha, the uncus is elongate triangular and the valva has three distal processes.</p><p>Description. Adult (Fig. 5). Wingspan 11.0 mm. Head with vertex shining cream white, frons orange yellow, occiput ochreous brown. Labial palpus with first and second segments yellow on inner surface, orange yellow on outer surface; third segment white, black apically, approximately 2/3 as long as second segment. Antenna with scape white; flagellum with several basal flagellomeres white, remaining flagellomeres white annulated with black alternately. Thorax and tegula dark ochreous brown. Forewing with basal 1/4 ocherous brown, distal 3/4 from orange yellow to ochreous brown, distal 2/5 covered with dense deep silvery-grey scales, forming a large deep silvery-grey circular spot at about distal 3/4, encircled with blackish-brown scales; antemedian fascia white, from beyond basal 1/4 of costal margin obliquely outward to basal 3/4 of dorsum, anterior half widened outward, posterior half narrow, edged with black scales along inner margin; cilia yellow, except greyish brown along distal part of costal and dorsal margins. Hindwing and cilia silvery grey. Foreleg black, tibia with a small white spot at middle dorsally, tarsus with first tarsomere white at base and apex, second and fifth tarsomeres white at apex dorsally; midleg yellowish white, tibia and tarsus black dorsally, tibia with a tuft of long white scales at apex dorsally, tarsus with first tarsomere white at base and apex, second tarsomere white at apex dorsally; hindleg yellow.</p><p>Male genitalia (Fig. 12). Uncus heavily sclerotized, elongate lanceolate, with a longitudinal ridge along midline, with small serrations laterodistally. Tegumen narrowed anteriorly. Valva subparallel dorsoventrally, setose on distal 3/5; costa slightly arched medially, produced to a setose, narrowed distal process; sacculus almost uniformly wide, basal 2/5 smooth, distal 3/5 densely setose and produced to a large, apex-pointed process, nearly as long as distal process of costa; two large processes placed between base of costal and saccular processes: dorsal process larger than ventral process, basal half triangular, with a tuft of long setae curving upward, distal half beak-shaped, curved ventrad by a right angle, with a small spine at right corner; ventral process arising from base of dorsal lobe ventrally, stout, thumb-shaped, directing ventrad, reaching above dorsal margin of sacculus, basally extended and narrowed to 1/3 width of valva from costa. Juxta sclerotized, sub-oval longitudinally, open posteriorly; anterior lobe slender. Saccus broad, slightly narrowed to rounded apex. Aedeagus slightly curved, about 1.2 times as long as valva, basal 2/3 membranous, distal 1/3 sclerotized, with a curved small preapical process; apex rounded, with a mastoid process; cornutus absent.</p><p>Female genitalia (Fig. 19). Apophyses anteriores about half length of apophyses posteriores. Abdomen sclerotized sub-ovally from anterior 1/3 of 8 th tergum to anterior margin of 7 th tergum laterally; 7 th tergum obtusely rounded on anterior margin, with sub-oval protuberance laterally; 8 th sternum sclerotized, irregularly serrate and sparsely setose on posterior margin. Lamella postvaginalis with anterior 1/5 sub-rectangular, posterior 4/5 concave lenticular, rounded and spinulous on posterior margin, sclerotized laterally. Ductus bursae very short, about half length of corpus bursae, membranous, narrowed posteriorly, dilated anteriorly. Corpus bursae nearly round, membranous; signum placed on anterior end, irregularly shaped, with small denticles, two of which are larger.</p><p>Distribution. China (Sichuan).</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin foli- and uncatus, referring to the shape of the uncus.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFA9FF9DFF7A2C0AFF6DF9F7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
03E287E1FFA8FF92FF7A2DE9FD44FC5A.text	03E287E1FFA8FF92FF7A2DE9FD44FC5A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis spinivalvaris Wang & Liu 2019	<div><p>Promalactis spinivalvaris Wang, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 6, 13)</p><p>Type material. CHINA, Guangxi Zhuangzu Autonomous Region: Holotype ³, Jinxiu County, 600 m, 24.IV.2008, coll. Hui Zhen and Li Zhang, slide No. DZH11078.</p><p>Diagnosis. This species is very similar to P. heppneri Kim et Park, 2010 in the bilobed uncus with each lobe extended inward and crossing each other distally, but it can be distinguished in the male genitalia by having a costal process, the valva not bifurcate and with more than five short spines on ventral margin of the distal half. In P. heppneri, the costal process is absent, the bifurcate valva has a few small denticles and a larger apical spine on ventral margin near apex.</p><p>Description. Adult (Fig. 6). Wingspan 9.0 mm. Head with vertex snowy white, frons yellowish brown, occiput dark ochreous brown. Labial palpus with second segment dark brown on outer surface, yellow on inner surface; third segment white except black distally. Antenna with scape white; flagellum dorsally white on basal several flagellomeres, white annulated with black on remaining flagellomeres, ventrally dark brown. Thorax and tegula dark ochreous brown. Forewing with basal 2/3 dark ochreous brown, distal 1/3 dark grey; antemedian fascia white, extending from beyond basal 1/3 of costal margin obliquely to basal 3/5 of dorsum, slightly widened anteriorly, edged with black scales; cilia yellow around apex, dark grey along distal part of costal and ventral margins. Hindwing and cilia deep grey. Foreleg black, tarsus with white dorsoapically; midleg grey ventrally, black dorsally, tibia with a tuft of long white scales apically, tarsus white at apex of each tarsomere dorsally; hindleg yellowish white ventrally, grey dorsally, tarsus white at apex of each tarsomere dorsally.</p><p>Male genitalia (Fig. 13). Uncus bilobed; each lobe wide at base, slightly narrowed to middle where it is curved inward, then sharply narrowed to pointed apex, crossing each other distally. Tegumen short, with a sclerotized triangular area medially, with large, round process posterolateraly. Valva broad triangular, with two small triangular processes apically, with spines of varied size on ventral margin of distal half; costa with a clavate process from base, bearing dense setae. Sacculus very narrow, about half length of valva; with overlapped band from beyond end of sacculus widened to distal 1/3 of costa. Saccus triangular, rounded anteriorly, almost as long as uncus. Juxta slender, rod-shaped, reaching middle of saccus anteriorly. Aedeagus slightly curved, shorter than valva; cornutus absent.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. China (Guangxi).</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin prefix spin - and the Latin word valvaris, referring to the valva with spines on ventral margin of distal half.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFA8FF92FF7A2DE9FD44FC5A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
03E287E1FFA7FF93FF7A28BDFDB1FF0F.text	03E287E1FFA7FF93FF7A28BDFDB1FF0F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Promalactis tenuiclavata Wang & Liu 2019	<div><p>Promalactis tenuiclavata Wang sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 7, 14)</p><p>Type material. CHINA, Yunnan Province: Holotype ³, Bubang, Xishuangbanna, 656 m, 22.VII.2014, coll. Kai- jian Teng, Wei Guan, Xiuchun Wang and Shurong Liu, sild No. HXM14145.</p><p>Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from its congeners by the costa with a slender clubbed process arising from its middle and a serrate edge along distal 1/3. It is similar to P. heppneri Kim et Park, 2010 and P. spinivalvaris sp. nov. in having a bilobed uncus, but can be separated from them by the uncus lobes distally divergent and apically obtuse, whereas the uncus lobes extend inward crossing each other distally and are acute apically in the latter two species.</p><p>Description. Adult (Fig. 7). Wingspan 8.0 mm. Head with vertex snowy white, frons yellowish brown, occiput dark ochreous brown. Labial palpus with second segment dark brown on outer surface, yellow on inner surface; third segment white except black distally. Antenna with scape white; flagellum with dorsal surface white on basal several flagellomeres, white alternated with yellowish brown on remaining flagellomeres, ventral surface dark brown. Thorax and tegula dark ochreous brown. Forewing ochreous brown; distal 1/3 with dense silvery grey and sparse blackish brown scales, somewhat forming a dark costal spot beyond distal 1/4 and an apical spot, costal spot diffused to beyond tornus, then extended inward to end of fold on dorsum; antemedian fascia white, extending from basal 1/4 of costal margin obliquely to basal 3/5 of dorsum, slightly widened anteriorly, edged with black scales leteromedially; cilia orange yellow around apex, dark grey along distal part of costal and ventral margins. Hindwing and cilia deep grey. Foreleg black; midleg grey ventrally, black dorsally, tibia with a tuft of long white scales apically; hindleg yellowish white ventrally, grey dorsally; all tarsi white at apex of each tarsomere dorsally.</p><p>Male genitalia (Fig. 14). Uncus bilobed, each lobe wide at base, narrowed to basal 2/3, then slightly widened to obtuse apex. Tegumen short, narrowed anteriorly. Valva triangular, wide at base, gradually narrowed to rounded apex, densely setose on distal 1/4; costa with a clavate process arising from beyond middle bearing sparse setae, with a serrate edge along distal 1/3. Sacculus narrow, ill-defined. Saccus elongate triangular, narrowly rounded at apex, approximately 1.2 times length of valva. Juxta Y shaped; lateral arm widened basally, narrowed distally, sparsely setose; anterior lobe slender. Aedeagus approximately 2 times length of valva; cornutus absent.</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Distribution. China (Yunnan).</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin prefix tenu - and the Latin word clavatus, referring to the slender, clavate costal process.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287E1FFA7FF93FF7A28BDFDB1FF0F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Wang, Shuxia;Liu, Chen	Wang, Shuxia, Liu, Chen (2019): Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) V. The unistriatella species group, with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 4668 (4): 588-598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.10
