taxonID	type	description	language	source
03EA87C70A03A55680CD45CFFA8048F0.taxon	description	Figs 1 A, D, 2, 3	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A03A55680CD45CFFA8048F0.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. MALAYSIA, Pahang, Cameron Highlands, Tanah Rata, Gunung Jasar, 1400 m, Malaise trap, 20 – 26. II. 1995, A. Heinakroon (in SMNH). Paratypes. Same data as holotype, 1 male (in MZH); MALAYSIA, Selangor, Genting Highlands, Gunung Ulu Kali, 5650 ft, forest edge, Malaise trap, 12 – 22. III. 1997, H. Hippa, M. Jaschhof & B. Viklund, 9 males (4 in MZH, 5 in SMNH).	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A03A55680CD45CFFA8048F0.taxon	description	Description. Male. Head. Face and antenna concolorous pale brown, maxillary palpus very pale brown. Eye bridge 2 – 3 facets wide. Face with 25 – 38 short and fine setae. Clypeus with 1 – 3 setae or rarely non-setose. Maxillary palpus with 3 segments; 1 st segment large, much longer and wider than other segments, 2 nd and 3 rd segments equally long (Fig. 1 D); 1 st segment with 5 – 9 setae, with well-demarcated, large dorsal patch of sensilla; surface of antennal flagellomeres smooth, densely setose, body of 4 th flagellomere 1.4 – 1.6 x as long as wide, the neck shorter than wide, the longest setae shorter than the width of flagellomere (Fig. 1 A). Thorax. Brown, setae dark. Anterior pronotum with 2 – 6 setae. Proepisternum with 5 – 11 setae. Scutellum with 4 longer and some short setae. Wing. Fumose. Length 2.3 – 2.6 mm. Width / length 0.50. Anal lobe large. Veins distinct. stM equally long as fork of M. R 1 / R 0.7 – 0.8. c / w 0.6 – 0.8. r-m and bM nearly equal in length. bM non-setose, r-m non-setose, rarely with 1 seta. Halter yellow. Legs. Fore coxa yellow or pale brown, middle and hind coxa pale brown. Coxal setae dark. Tibiae and tarsi yellow. Fore tibial organ with pale vestiture forming a row. Fore tibial spur longer than the tibial width. Claws without teeth. Abdomen. Pale brown, setae dark, rather strong and long. Hypopygium (Figs 2, 3). Brown, concolorous with abdomen. Intergonocoxal area rather short. Gonocoxae broad, basally united (Ushaped), longer than gonostylus, with long setosity, medial margin richly setose, membraneous part with short setae, without microtrichia. Gonostylus evenly narrow, strongly curved, apex transversely cut, richly setose, apex with numerous blunt setae and with a small dorsal lobe with some short and thick megasetae, without apical tooth. Tegmen conical, with medial sclerotized structures, apicoventrally with numerous small teeth, dorsally with large hyalinous apical part, with long strongly sclerotized basal apodemes, with a large area of strong aedeagal teeth. Aedeagal apodeme short.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A03A55680CD45CFFA8048F0.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Bradysia abrupta sp. n. is similar to B. conflexa sp. n. and B. luctifica and B. calicula sp. n. in having a broad apicodorsal hyalinous process in its tegmen. Bradysia abrupta and B. conflexa are similar in having their gonostylus evenly broad or slightly widened towards apex, whereas B. luctifica and B. calicula have their gonostylus narrowed towards apex. Bradysia abrupta can be distinguished from B. conflexa by having its tegmen laterally straight and its gonostylus evenly narrow, whereas B. conflexa has its tegmen laterally curved and the gonostylus widened towards apex. For discussion of B. luctifica and B. calicula, see under the latter.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A03A55680CD45CFFA8048F0.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The name is Latin, abrupta, abrupt, referring to the transversely cut apex of the gonostylus.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A04A55580CD44CEFAE24B18.taxon	description	Fig. 4	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A04A55580CD44CEFAE24B18.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. MALAYSIA, Sabah, Danum Valley, 5 ° 01 ’ N, 117 ° 47 ’ E, lowland mixed dipterocarp forest, Malaise trap, 24. IX – 12. X. 1987, A. H. Kirk-Spriggs (NMW Sabah (Borneo) Expedition, NMW. Z. 1987.094) (in NMWC).	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A04A55580CD44CEFAE24B18.taxon	description	Description. Male. Head. Face and antenna concolorous pale brown, maxillary palpus pale brown. Eye bridge 2 – 3 facets wide. Face with 6 short and fine setae. Clypeus with 2 setae. Maxillary palpus with 3 segments; 1 st segment normal, longer than 3 rd segment, 2 nd segment shortes; 1 st segment with 6 / 7 setae, with indisinctly demarcated dorsal patch of sensilla; surface of antennal flagellomeres smooth, densely setose, body of 4 th flagellomere 1.95 x as long as wide, the neck shorter than wide, the longest setae shorter than the width of flagellomere. Thorax. Brown, setae dark. Anterior pronotum with 5 setae. Proepisternum with 2 setae. Setae of scutellum not well detectable in the specimen studied. W ing. Fumose. Length 2.1 mm. Width / length 0.40. Anal lobe moderate. Veins distinct. stM equally long as fork of M. R 1 / R 0.65. c / w 0.85. r-m and bM nearly equal in length, both non-setose. Halter yellow, short. Legs. Coxae brown, as thorax. Coxal setae dark. Tibiae and tarsi pale brown. Fore tibiae missing in the specimen studied. Claws without teeth. Abdomen. Brown, slightly paler than thorax, setae dark, rather fine and long. Hypopygium (Fig. 4). Brown, concolorous with abdomen. Intergonocoxal area moderate. Gonocoxae broad, laterally roundish, basally united (U-shaped), much longer than gonostylus, with long setosity, medial margin distinct, slightly sclerotized, sparsely setose, membraneous part with short setae, with areas of microtrichia. Gonostylus strongly narrowed towards apex, strongly curved, richly setose, apex with numerous spine-like setae, with some strong ventral spine-like setae, without apical tooth. Tegmen laterally with membraneous curvature, with strong medial sclerotized structures, dorsally with short hyalinous apical part, with strongly sclerotized, nearly perpendicular basal apodemes, with a large area of strong aedeagal teeth. Aedeagal apodeme moderate.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A04A55580CD44CEFAE24B18.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Bradysia calicula sp. n. is most similar to B. luctifica in having a rather similar gonostylus and a long maxillary palpus but differs in having its tegmen more strongly narrowed towards apex, broader gonocoxae with more roundish medial margins and the tegmen with membraneous lateral curvature, stronger sclerotizations and a shorter hyalinous apical process.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A04A55580CD44CEFAE24B18.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The name is Latin, calicula, cup, referring to the cup-shaped hypopygium of the species.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A07A55480CD47A6FB2F48C3.taxon	description	Fig. 5	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A07A55480CD47A6FB2F48C3.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. MALAYSIA, Pahang, Genting Highlands, Awana Cable Car Route, Malaise trap, 10 – 22. III. 1997, H. Hippa, M. Jaschhof & B. Viklund (in SMNH).	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A07A55480CD47A6FB2F48C3.taxon	description	Description. Male. Head. Face and antenna concolorous pale brown, maxillary palpus very pale brown. Eye bridge 2 – 3 facets wide. Face with 27 short and fine setae. Clypeus with 2 setae. Maxillary palpus with 3 segments; 1 st segment large and much longer than other segments, 2 nd segment longer than 3 rd segment; 1 st segment with 4 setae, with well-demarcated, large dorsal patch of sensilla; surface of antennal flagellomeres smooth, densely setose, body of 4 th flagellomere 1.25 x as long as wide, the neck shorter than wide, the longest setae shorter than the width of flagellomere. Thorax. Brown, setae dark. Anterior pronotum with 6 setae. Proepisternum with 8 setae. Scutellum with 4 longer and some short setae. Wing. Fumose. Length 2.1 mm. Width / length 0.50. Anal lobe large. Veins distinct. stM equally long as fork of M. R 1 / R 0.7. c / w 0.9. r-m longer than bM. bM non-setose, r-m with 2 setae. Halter yellow. Legs. Coxae pale brown, setae dark. Tibiae and tarsi yellow. Fore tibial organ with pale vestiture forming a row. Fore tibial spur longer than the tibial width. Claws without teeth. Abdomen. Pale brown, setae dark, fine and rather long. Hypopygium (Fig. 5). Brown, concolorous with abdomen. Intergonocoxal area rather short. Gonocoxae broad, basally united (U-shaped), longer than gonostylus, with long setosity, medial margin richly setose, membraneous part with short setae, without microtrichia. Gonostylus narrow, slightly widened towards apex, strongly curved, richly setose, apex with numerous blunt setae, subapically with a row of spine-like megasetae, without apical tooth. Tegmen laterally curved, with medial sclerotized structures, apicoventrally with numerous small teeth, dorsally with long hyalinous apical part, with long strongly sclerotized basal apodemes, with a large area of strong aedeagal teeth. Aedeagal apodeme short.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A07A55480CD47A6FB2F48C3.taxon	discussion	Discussion. See under Bradysia abrupta.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A07A55480CD47A6FB2F48C3.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The name is Latin, conflexa, bent, referring to the curved gonostylus of the species.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55480CD4714FF254C12.taxon	description	Figs 1 B, 6	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55480CD4714FF254C12.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. MALAYSIA, Pahang, Genting, VII. 1981, R. I. Vane-Wright. (in BMNH).	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55480CD4714FF254C12.taxon	description	Description. Male. Head. Face and antenna concolorous pale brown, maxillary palpus yellow. Eye bridge 1 – 3 facets wide. Face with 33 short and fine setae. Clypeus with 1 seta. Maxillary palpus with 3 segments; 1 st segment large and much longer than other segments, 2 nd segment longer than 3 rd segment; 1 st segment with 6 – 7 setae, with well-demarcated, large dorsal patch of sensilla; surface of antennal flagellomeres smooth, rather sparsely setose, body of 4 th flagellomere 2.2 x as long as wide, the neck slightly longer than wide, the longest setae longer than the width of flagellomere (Fig. 1 B). Thorax. Brown, setae dark. Anterior pronotum with 6 setae. Proepisternum with 5 setae. Scutellum with short setae. Wing. Fumose. Length 2.8 mm. Width / length 0.45. Anal lobe large. Veins distinct. stM equally long as fork of M. R 1 / R 0.7. c / w 0.85. r-m and bM nearly equal in length. bM non-setose, r-m with 1 – 2 setae. Halter yellow. Legs. Pale brown, setae dark. Fore tibial organ with pale vestiture forming a row. Fore tibial spur longer than the tibial width. Claws without teeth. Abdomen. Brown, setae dark rather long and fine. Hypopygium (Fig. 6). Brown, concolorous with abdomen. Intergonocoxal area moderate. Gonocoxae narrow, basally united (U-shaped), longer than gonostylus, with long and sparse setosity, medial margin sparsely setose, membraneous part with short setae, without microtrichia. Gonostylus narrow, subapically slightly constricted, slightly curved, richly setose, apex roundish, with numerous blunt setae, subapically with a row of spine-like megasetae, without apical tooth. Tegmen laterally slightly curved, with medial sclerotized structures, dorsally with small hyalinous apical part, with long, curved, strongly sclerotized basal apodemes, with a large area of strong aedeagal teeth. Aedeagal apodeme long.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55480CD4714FF254C12.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Bradysia fornicata sp. n. differs from all other species of the group in having its tegmen narrow, with a very small hyalinous process and with very long basal apodemes, and in having its gonostylus constricted subbasally.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55480CD4714FF254C12.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The name is Latin, fornicata, arched, referring to the strongly arched basal apodemes of the tegmen.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55A80CD40A7FB3D4EA5.taxon	description	Fig. 7	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55A80CD40A7FB3D4EA5.taxon	materials_examined	Material studied. Holotype male. PAPUA NEW GUINEA, Bismarck Archipelago, New Britain, Yalom, 4 ° 25 ’ S, 151 ° 45 ’ E, 1000 m, 22. V. 1962, Noona Dan Exped. 61 - 62. (in ZMUC). Paratypes. Same data as holotype, 5 males (3 in ZMUC, 2 in MZH).	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55A80CD40A7FB3D4EA5.taxon	description	Description. Male. Head. Face and antenna concolorous pale brown, maxillary palpus very pale brown. Eye bridge 3 – 4 facets wide. Face with 50 – 67 short and fine setae. Clypeus with 8 – 12 setae. Maxillary palpus with 3 segments; 1 st segment as long as 2 nd segment, 3 rd segment longest; 1 st segment with 9 – 12 setae, with welldemarcated, small dorsal patch of sensilla; surface of antennal flagellomeres smooth, densely setose, body of 4 th flagellomere 1.7 x as long as wide, the neck shorter than wide, the longest setae shorter than the width of flagellomere. Thorax. Dark brown, setae dark and fine. Anterior pronotum with 13 – 17 setae. Proepisternum with 15 – 17 setae. Scutellum with 4 slightly longer and some short setae. Wing. Fumose. Length 3.0 mm. Width / length 0.50. Anal lobe large. Veins distinct. stM equally long as fork of M. R 1 / R 0.75 – 0.80. c / w 0.6 – 0.7. r-m as long as bM. bM non-setose, r-m non-setose or rarely with 1 seta. Halter yellow and short. Legs. Coxae brown, setae dark. Tibiae and tarsi brown. Fore tibial organ with pale vestiture forming a row. Fore tibial spur longer than the tibial width. Claws without teeth. Abdomen. Brown, setae dark and rather long and strong. Hypopygium (Fig. 7). Dark brown, concolorous with abdomen. Intergonocoxal area rather long, with some long setae, with sclerotized medial stripe. Gonocoxae narrow, basally united (U-shaped), longer than gonostylus, with long and sparse setosity, medial margin sparsely setose, slightly sclerotized, membraneous part with short setae and with microtrichia. Gonostylus narrow, subbasally slightly widened, slightly curved, richly setose, dorsally distinctly excavated, medially with some long setae, apex roundish, with numerous blunt setae, subapically with a dorsal row of spine-like megasetae, without apical tooth. Tegmen conical, laterally sclerotized, with subapical sclerotized structures and apicalsubapical hyalinous tooth-like structures, dorsally without hyalinous apical part, with straight, strongly sclerotized basal apodemes, with large area of strong aedeagal teeth. Aedeagal apodeme short.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55A80CD40A7FB3D4EA5.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Bradysia torosa sp. n. differs in some characters from the other species of the group (dark colour, large size, shorter wing vein c) but shares with them the basic structure of the hypopygium, including the dorsally excavated gonostylus, sclerotized medial structures of tegmen, long apodemes of gonocoxa and of tegmen, and we place it tentatively to this group.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A06A55A80CD40A7FB3D4EA5.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The name is Latin, torosa, muscular, referring to the robust habitus of the species.	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
03EA87C70A0BA55980CD45CCFAF44863.taxon	materials_examined	INDONESIA, Ceram, Gunung Kobipoto, 500 m, Malaise trap, IX. 1987, M. C. Day, 1 male (in BMNH).	en	Vilkamaa, Pekka, Suuronen, Anna (2019): Definition of the Bradysia luctifica group (Diptera, Sciaridae), with the description of five new species. Zootaxa 4576 (1): 151-161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.8
