identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03E887D0FFC4FFBA1593FEEBD1A5FE29.text	03E887D0FFC4FFBA1593FEEBD1A5FE29.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Willowsia Shoebotham 1917	<div><p>Genus Willowsia Shoebotham, 1917</p><p>Genus diagnosis. Moderate size, usually 1−3 mm; eyes 8+8; four segmented antennae; mucro bidentate and with a basal spine; dentes without spine; scales not narrow and present on body.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887D0FFC4FFBA1593FEEBD1A5FE29	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Ma, Yitong	Zhou, Rong, Ma, Yitong (2022): Three new species of Entomobryinae (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Gansu China. Zootaxa 5155 (3): 371-392, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.4
03E887D0FFC4FFBF1593F99FD09AFE72.text	03E887D0FFC4FFBF1593F99FD09AFE72.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Willowsia trifascia Zhou & Ma 2022	<div><p>Willowsia trifascia sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 2−34, Table 1</p><p>Types. Holotype: adult female on slide, China, Gansu Province, Lanzhou City, Yuzhong County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.066666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.799168" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.066666/lat 35.799168)">Xinglongshan Mountain</a>, 35°47′57″N, 104°04′0″E, altitude 1,900 m, 12, June, 2019, collection number: 1207, by Yitong Ma with entomological aspirator.</p><p>Paratypes: Eight adult females on slides, same data as holotype. All deposited in NTU.</p><p>Description. Body length up to 2.73 mm. Ground colour pale yellow or yellow in alcohol. Eye patches dark blue. Antennae with scattered blue pigment. Lateral margin of head with blue pigment and a “V” pattern blue stripe present on dorsal head. A pair of longitudinal blue stripes present on lateral margin of body from head to Abd. IV and a third longitudinal blue stripe along midline line from Abd. II to Abd. IV. Coxae, trochanters, femora and ventral side of body with scattered blue pigment (Figs 2−5).</p><p>Scales. Scales spinulate type (Fig. 6), present on Ant. I−II (Fig. 7), head (Fig. 8), terga, legs, ventral tube and ventral side of manubrium. Basal part of ventral side of dens also with scales (Fig. 9).</p><p>Head.Antennae 0.66−0.80 times body length; antennal segments ratio as I: II: III: IV = 1: 1.54−1.79: 1.23−1.57: 1.87−2.57. Distal part of Ant. IV with many sensory chaetae, normal ciliate chaetae and a bilobed apical bulb (Fig. 12). Distal part of Ant. III with 3−4 rods (Fig. 13). Distal part of Ant. II with 2−3 rods (Fig. 14). Dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy as 8−12 antennal (An), four median (M) and nine sutural (S) mac. Ps2 present. Interocular chaetae as p, s, t mes. Eyes 8+8, G and H smaller (Figs 8, 15). Prelabral and labral chaetae as 4/5, 5, 4, prelabral chaetae ciliate, other smooth, four labral papillae with one minute denticle each (Fig. 16). Lateral process (l. p.) of labial palp slightly curved, with tip not reaching apex of labial papilla (Fig. 17). Labial triangular chaetae usually as M1M2REL1L2, all ciliate and R 0.67−0.77 length of M1, rarely R duplicated (Fig. 18). Subapical chaeta of maxillary outer lobe thin, subequal to apical one; three smooth hairs on sublobal plate (Fig. 19).</p><p>Thorax. Th. II with three (m1, m2, m2i) mac on T1 area, seven (a5, m4, m4i, m4p, m5 and two unknown) mac on T2 area, 25−27 posterior mac, one ms and two se on each side. Th. III with 24−27, two se on each side (Fig. 20). Pseudopores on coxa I−III as 2, 3−4 (rarely 6), 1, respectively (Figs 21−23). Trochanteral organ with 51−96 smooth spiny chaetae (Fig. 24). Unguis with four inner teeth, one pair located 0.50−0.52 from base of inner edge of unguis, distal unpaired two respectively at 0.75−0.76 and 0.88−0.90 distance from base. Unguiculus acuminate and outer edge serrate. Tenent hair thick with its tip clavate, longer than inner side of unguis (Figs 10, 25).</p><p>Abdomen. Abd. IV 4.55−6.50 times as long as Abd. III along dorsal midline. Abd. I with seven (m2, m2i, m3, m4, a2, a3, a5) mac, one ms and one se, ms not inner to se. Abd. II with two (a2, a3) mac on A1 area, four (m3, m3e, m3ea, m3ep) mac on A2 area, one (m5) lateral mac and two se. Abd. III with two (a2, a3) mac on A4 area, one (m3) mac on A5 area, five (am6, pm6, p6, m7, p7) lateral mac, one ms and two se (Fig. 26). Abd. IV with 16−20 central and 18−22 lateral mac (Fig. 27). Abd. V with three se (Figs 11, 28). Ventral tube anteriorly with sacles and 14−16 ciliate chaetae on each side, three of them much larger than others (Fig. 29); posteriorly with two smooth chaetae on apical part (Fig. 30); laterally with six smooth and 17 ciliate chaetae (Fig. 31). Manubrial plate dorsally with 11−22 ciliate chaetae and 3−4 pseudopores (Fig. 32); ventrally with 34−43 ciliate chaetae on each side (Fig. 33). Uncrenulated dens 1.07−1.45 times as mucro in length. Mucro bidentate, two teeth subequal and tip of basal spine reaching subapical tooth (Fig. 34).</p><p>Ecology. Found in rotten leaf, mainly composed of Pinus tabuliformis, Quercus liaotungensis and Cotoneaster zabelii .</p><p>Etymology. Named after its three bands on dorsal body.</p><p>Remarks. The new species can be distinguished from other known Willowsia species because of its three longitudinal blue stripes on dorsal body. It is similar to W. flava Zhou, Pan &amp; Ma, 2021 (in: Zhou et al. 2021), W. samarkandica Martynova, 1972 and W. variabilis Ma, 2016 in macrochaetotaxy of body. However, there are some differences between them, such as, colour pattern, sculpture and distribution of scales, macrochaetotaxy of head and Th. II−III, apical bulb of Ant. IV and mucro (Table 1).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887D0FFC4FFBF1593F99FD09AFE72	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Ma, Yitong	Zhou, Rong, Ma, Yitong (2022): Three new species of Entomobryinae (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Gansu China. Zootaxa 5155 (3): 371-392, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.4
03E887D0FFC3FFBD1593FA2ED67DF9EF.text	03E887D0FFC3FFBD1593FA2ED67DF9EF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Himalanura Baijal 1958	<div><p>Genus Himalanura Baijal, 1958</p><p>Genus diagnosis. Moderate size, usually 1−2 mm; eyes 8+8; four segmented antennae; mucro bidentate and with a basal spine; dentes without spine; chaetae on body long, flattened and leaf-like.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887D0FFC3FFBD1593FA2ED67DF9EF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Ma, Yitong	Zhou, Rong, Ma, Yitong (2022): Three new species of Entomobryinae (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Gansu China. Zootaxa 5155 (3): 371-392, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.4
03E887D0FFC3FFB21593F975D2D9F8EC.text	03E887D0FFC3FFB21593F975D2D9F8EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Himalanura gansuensis Zhou & Ma 2022	<div><p>Himalanura gansuensis sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 35−59, Table 2</p><p>Types. Holotype: adult female on slide, China, Gansu Province, Lanzhou City, Yuzhong County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.06556&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.803055" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.06556/lat 35.803055)">Xinglongshan Mountain</a>, 35°48′11″N, 104°03′56″E, altitude 1,900 m, 12, June, 2019, collection number: 1205, by Yitong Ma with entomological aspirator . Paratypes: Seven adult females on slides, same data as holotype; One adult female on slide, China, Gansu Province, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=105.74333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.566944" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 105.74333/lat 34.566944)">Tianshui City</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=105.74333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.566944" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 105.74333/lat 34.566944)">Qinzhou District</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=105.74333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.566944" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 105.74333/lat 34.566944)">Nanguo Temple</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=105.74333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.566944" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 105.74333/lat 34.566944)">Dengbaoshan Memorial Hall</a>, 34°34′01″N, 105°44′36″E, altitude 1,288 m, 13, June, 2019, collection number: 1210, by Yitong Ma with entomological aspirator. All deposited in NTU .</p><p>Description. Body length up to 1.42 mm. Ground colour pale yellow in ethanol. Distal part of Ant. I−II, Ant. III−IV blackish violet. Eye patches dark blue. Anterior and lateral parts of dorsal head with blue pigment. Blue pigment also present on each tergite and coxa (Figs 35−36).</p><p>Body chaetae long and leaf-like (Fig. 37).</p><p>Antenna 0.41−0.45 times body length; antennal segment ratio as I: II: III: IV = 1: 1.70−2.22: 1.60−2.00: 2.07−2.85. Apical bulb of Ant. IV bilobed (Fig. 41). Distal part of Ant. III with three rods (Fig. 42). Distal part of Ant. II with two rods (Fig. 43). Eyes 8+8, G and H smaller than others, interocular chaetae as p, s, t mes (Figs 38, 44). Dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy with four antennal (An), four median (M) and eight sutural (S) mac (Fig. 44). Prelabral and labral chaetae as 4/5, 5, 4, prelabral chaetae ciliate, other smooth, four labral papillae with one minute denticle each (Fig. 45). Lateral process (l.p.) of labial papilla E differentiated, thicker than normal chaeta with tip reaching apex of papilla E (Fig. 46). Labial triangular chaetae as MREL1L2, all ciliate and R 0.50−0.55 length of M (Fig. 47). Subapical chaeta of maxillary outer lobe thin, subequal to apical one; three smooth hairs on sublobal plate (Fig. 48).</p><p>Th. II with four (m1, m2, m2i, m2i2) mac on T1 area, five (a5, m4, m4i, m4p, m5) mac on T2 area, 24−30 posterior mac, one ms and two se on each side. Th. III with 32−36 mac and two se (Fig. 49). Trochanteral organ with 11−13 smooth spiny chaetae (Fig. 50). Unguis with four inner teeth, one pair located 0.57−0.59 from base of inner edge of unguis, distal unpaired two respectively at 0.71−0.76 and 0.83−0.91 distance from base. Unguiculus acuminate and outer edge serrate. Tenent hair thick with its tip clavate, longer than inner side of unguis (Figs 39, 51).</p><p>Abd. IV 2.50−4.28 times Abd. III in dorsal axial length. Abd. I with nine (a2, a3, a5, m2−4, m2i, m4i, m4p), ms antero-external to se. Abd. II with two (a2, a3) mac on A1 arae, four (m3, m3e, m3ea, m3ep) mac on A2 area, one (m5) lateral mac and two se. Abd. III with two (a2, a3) mac on A4 area, one (m3) mac on A5 area and three (am6, pm6, p6) lateral mac, one ms and two se (Fig. 52). Abd. IV with seven central mac, 10 lateral mac (Fig. 53). Abd. V with three se (Fig. 54). Anterior face of ventral tube with 11−14 ciliate chaetae, line connecting proximal (Pr) and external-distal (Ed) mac oblique to median furrow (Fig. 55); posterior face not clearly seen; lateral flap with 2−3 smooth chaetae and 7−8 ciliate chaetae (Fig. 56). Manubrial plate dorsally with 6−7 ciliate chaetae and three pseudopores (Fig. 57); ventrally with 10−11 ciliate chaetae on each side (Fig. 58). Uncrenulated dens 2.43−3.21 times as mucro in length. Mucro bidentate, two teeth subequal and tip of basal spine reaching subapical tooth (Figs 40, 59).</p><p>Ecology. Found in rotten leaf, mainly composed of Pinus tabuliformis, Quercus liaotungensis and Cotoneaster zabelii .</p><p>Etymology. Named after its locality: Gansu Province.</p><p>Remarks. The new species is the second Himalanura species reported from China and can be distinguished from the first Chinese species of the genus, H. shanxiensis Zhou &amp; Ma, 2020 in colour pattern, body macrochaetotaxy and other characters. It is similar to these species in macrochaetotaxy of Abd. III: H. baijali Baquero, Mandal &amp; Jordana, 2014, H. bulunkuli Tshelnokov, 1977, H. gelmani Tshelnokov, 1987, H. himachalensis Baquero &amp; Jordana, 2015 (in: Baquero et al, 2015), H. martynovae Tshelnokov, 1977 and H. tundricola Tshelnokov, 1987, but can be separated from them by apical bulb on antenna, macrochaetotaxy of dorsal head, Th. II−III, Abd I−II and IV (Table 2).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887D0FFC3FFB21593F975D2D9F8EC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Ma, Yitong	Zhou, Rong, Ma, Yitong (2022): Three new species of Entomobryinae (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Gansu China. Zootaxa 5155 (3): 371-392, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.4
03E887D0FFCFFFB11593F9E4D020F954.text	03E887D0FFCFFFB11593F9E4D020F954.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homidia Borner 1906	<div><p>Genus Homidia Börner, 1906</p><p>Genus diagnosis. Moderate size, usually 1−2 mm; eyes 8+8; four segmented antennae; mucro bidentate and with a basal spine, the subapical tooth much larger than the apical one; dentes with spine; scales absent on body; macrochaetae on the anterior part of Abd. IV.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887D0FFCFFFB11593F9E4D020F954	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Ma, Yitong	Zhou, Rong, Ma, Yitong (2022): Three new species of Entomobryinae (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Gansu China. Zootaxa 5155 (3): 371-392, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.4
03E887D0FFCFFFAA1593F8CCD327F90E.text	03E887D0FFCFFFAA1593F8CCD327F90E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homidia maijiensis Zhou & Ma 2022	<div><p>Homidia maijiensis sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 60−85, Table 3</p><p>Types. Holotype: adult female on slide, China, Gansu Province, Tianshui City, Maiji District, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.57139&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.314445" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.57139/lat 34.314445)">Xiaolongshan National Forest Park</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.57139&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.314445" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.57139/lat 34.314445)">Taohuagou Scenic Spot</a>, 34°18′52″N, 106°34′17″E, altitude 1,208 m, 17, June, 2019, collection number: 1213, by Yitong MA with entomological aspirator . Paratypes: Three adult females on slides, same data as holotype. All deposited in NTU.</p><p>Description. Body length up to 2.20 mm. Ground colour pale yellowgreen in ethanol. Eye patches dark blue. Distal part of Ant. III, Ant. IV and tibiotarsi blue pigmented. Coxae and lateral part of Abd. IV with scattered pigment. Posterior part of Abd. IV and V with an irregular transverse stripes, respectively (Figs 60−61).</p><p>Antenna 0.67−0.68 times body length; antennal segment ratio as I: II: III: IV = 1: 1.41−1.75: 1.18−1.83: 1.82−2.92. Apical bulb of Ant. IV bilobed (Fig. 62). Distal part of Ant. III with three rods (Fig. 63). Distal part of Ant. II with two rods (Fig. 64). Ant. I with three dorsal, four ventral basal smooth spiny chaetae (Fig. 65). Eyes 8+8, G and H smaller than others, interocular chaetae as p, s, t mes. Dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy with four antennal (An), five median (an additional mac between M2 and M3) and eight sutural (S) mac (Fig. 66). Prelabral and labral chaetae as 4/5, 5, 4, prelabral chaetae ciliate, other smooth, four labral papillae with one minute denticle each (Fig. 67). Lateral process (l.p.) of labial papilla E differentiated, as thick as normal chaeta with tip not reaching apex of papilla E (Fig. 68). Chaetal formula of labial base as MREL1L2, all ciliate, E rarely smooth, R/M as 0.55−0.73 (Fig. 69). Subapical chaeta of maxillary outer lobe thin, subequal to apical one; three smooth hairs on sublobal plate (Fig. 70).</p><p>Th. II with four (m1, m2, m2i, m2i2) mac on T1 area, five (a5, m4, m4i, m4p, m5) mac on T2 area, 29−35 posterior mac, one ms and two se. Th. III with 40−43 mac and two se (Fig. 71). Pseudopores on coxa I−III as 1, 2−4, 1, respectively; coxal macrochaetal formula as 3/4+1, 3/4+2 (Figs 72−74). Trochanteral organ with 49−66 smooth spiny chaetae (Fig. 75). Tenent hair thick with its tip clavate, almost equal to than inner edge of unguis in length. Unguis with four inner teeth, basal pair located 0.47−0.51 distance from base of inner edge of unguis, distal unpaired two respectively at 0.70−0.72 and 0.84−0.85 distance from base. Unguiculus lanceolate, outer edge slightly serrate (Fig. 76).</p><p>Abd. IV 5.38−6.10 times Abd. III in dorsal axial length. Abd. I with 11 (a1, a1a, a2, a3, a5, m2−4, m2i, m4i, m4p), ms antero-external to se. Abd. II with two (a2, a3) mac on A1 area, four (m3, m3e, m3ea, m3ep) mac on A2 area, one (m5) lateral mac and two se. Abd. III with one (a2) mac on A4 area, one (m3) mac on A5 area and four (am6, pm6, m7a, p6) lateral mac, one ms and two se (Fig. 77). Abd. IV anterior with 6−9 mac arranged in irregular transverse row, posterior with 6−7 (A5−6, B5−6, Ae7, Ae5pp) central mac, lateral with 19−21 mac (Fig. 78). Abd. V with three se (Fig. 79). Anterior face of ventral tube with 35−36 ciliate chaetae, line connecting proximal (Pr) and external-distal (Ed) mac oblique to median furrow (Fig. 80); posterior face with four distal smooth and numerous ciliate chaetae (Fig. 81); lateral flap not seen wholly. Manubrial plate dorsally with 9−13 ciliate chaetae and three pseudopores (Fig. 82); ventrally with 38 ciliate chaetae on each side (Fig. 83). Dens with 58−80 smooth inner spines (Fig. 84). Mucro bidentate with subapical tooth larger than apical one; tip of basal spine slightly exceeding apex of subapical tooth; distal smooth of dens shorter than mucro in length (Fig. 85).</p><p>Ecology. Found in rotten leaf, mainly composed of Pinus tabuliformis, Betula Platyphylla and Quercus variabilis .</p><p>Etymology. Named after its locality: Maiji District.</p><p>Remarks. The new species is characterised for its yellowgreen ground colour, labial base chaetae and dental spines. It is similar to H. bilineata Lee &amp; Park, 1984, H. phjongjangica Szeptycki, 1973 and H. rosannae Jordana &amp; Baquero, 2010 in colour pattern, but there are some differences between them, such as, labial base chaetae, macrochaetae on Abd. I and dental spines. It is also similar to H. apigmenta Shi, Pan &amp; Zhang, 2010, H. similis Szeptycki, 1973, H. subcingula Denis, 1948, and H. unichaeta Pan, Shi &amp; Zhang, 2010 in macrochaetotaxy of Abd. II−IV, but can be separated from them by labral papillae, inner teeth on unguis, macrochaetotaxy on Abd. IV and other characters (Table 3).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887D0FFCFFFAA1593F8CCD327F90E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Ma, Yitong	Zhou, Rong, Ma, Yitong (2022): Three new species of Entomobryinae (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Gansu China. Zootaxa 5155 (3): 371-392, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5155.3.4
