identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03FD87F6FFD6FFC7D11C4885C03C511E.text	03FD87F6FFD6FFC7D11C4885C03C511E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatomidae McLean 1989	<div><p>Anatomidae McLean, 1989</p><p>A diagnosis of the family has recently been provided by Geiger (2003), including radular and limited anatomical data. McLean (1989) introduced the subfamily Anatominae for Anatoma and Sukashitrochus . As discussed in Geiger (2003), the placement of Sukashitrochus with Anatoma has been controversial. Recent molecular work (Geiger &amp; Thacker, 2003, unpublished data) has confirmed Geiger’s (2003) assessment that Sukashitrochus is closely related to Scissurella and hence belongs in Scissurellinae . It is interesting to note that the previous subfamilies of Scissurellidae sensu lato occur in distinct types of habitats: Scissurellinae in shallow water, Anatominae from the upper continental slope to deep sea, Temnocinclinae and Sutilizoninae at vents, and Larocheinae in shallow water and caves. Anatoma is only distantly related to Scissurellidae within Vetigastropoda and the subfamily is here elevated to full family rank. The authority of the family remains McLean, 1989, following the ICZN principle of coordination.</p><p>The family Anatomidae contains two genera: Anatoma Woodward, 1859, and Thieleella Bandel, 1998 . Hainella Bandel, 1998, and Pagodella Bandel, 1998 [nomen nudum] are synonyms as discussed in detail elsewhere (Geiger, 2003).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFD6FFC7D11C4885C03C511E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFD7FFC6D11C4D20C5515356.text	03FD87F6FFD7FFC6D11C4D20C5515356.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatoma Woodward 1859	<div><p>Anatoma Woodward, 1859</p><p>Anatoma Woodward, 1859: 204 .</p><p>+ (objective) Schizotrochus Monterosato, 1877: 416 . Type species: Scissurella crispata Fleming, 1828 (M).</p><p>+ Hainella Bandel, 1998: 36–37 . Type species: Scissurella euglypta Pelseneer, 1903 (OD).</p><p>not Anatomus Montfort, 1810 (Annelida: Polychaeta: Serpulidae . See McLean, 1967; Herbert, 1986).</p><p>Type species. Scissurella crispata Fleming, 1828 (M).</p><p>Etymology. Derived from Anatomus Montfort “spelled properly” (Woodward, 1859: 204; OD). Woodward’s spelling correction related to the Adams &amp; Adams (1853 –1858) assignment of Scissurella crispata to Montfort’s genus Anatomus. Woodward noted that Anatomus referred to a serpulid polychaete, and that Scissurella crispata should be distinguished from other members of Scissurella: “If it should still be considered desirable to have a subgeneric name for Scissurella crispata, I have no objection to the adoption of Anatoma, provided it be spelled properly, and not attributed to Montfort.”</p><p>Description. Shell large (to 6 mm), trochiform. Spire prominent. Slit deep, open. Slit and selenizone at periphery or slightly above; keels usually prominent, at right angle to shell axis. Umbilicus open, often very constricted, no carina. Protoconch smooth or with flocculent sculpture, varix absent or faint, not forming bridge to nucleus of embryonic shell. Operculum multispiral with central nucleus, corneous, thin. Radula n­5­R­5­n, fifth lateral little to strongly elongated, but not broadened.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Thieleella has a protoconch with sculpture of honeycomb pattern, whereas the protoconch of Anatoma is either smooth or has flocculent ornamentation. It is virtually impossible to distinguish members of these two genera under the light microscope.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFD7FFC6D11C4D20C5515356	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFD7FFC5D11C4965C55D5536.text	03FD87F6FFD7FFC5D11C4965C55D5536.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatoma agulhasensis (Thiele 1925)	<div><p>Anatoma agulhasensis (Thiele, 1925)</p><p>Scissurella agulhasensis Thiele, 1925: 41 (7)–42(8), pl. 13, fig. 2.</p><p>Scissurella agulhasenesis: Barnard, 1963: 301–302 .</p><p>Scissurella agulhasenesis: Kensley, 1973: 28, fig. 27.</p><p>Anatoma agulhasensis: Herbert, 1986: 611–613, figs. 3, 11–14.</p><p>not Anatoma agulhasensis: Bandel, 1998: 34–35, pl. 11, figs 4–6 [is A. turbinata].</p><p>not Anatoma agulhasensis: Jansen, 1999: 48, figs 1–3 [is A. turbinata].</p><p>Type material: SYNTYPES, 3 (ZMB uncatalogued, destroyed by Byne’s disease or glass disease: note Kilias, 1973; Geiger, pers. obs. 2002) . NEOTYPE (NMSA W181 /T1916, separated from NMSA C7967, here designated: Herbert, 1986: figs. 12, 14), of Mtamvuna River, Transkei, 120–140 m, specimen collected alive .</p><p>Type locality. (35°16’S 22°26.7’E), 155 m (OD); off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=22.445&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-35.266666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 22.445/lat -35.266666)">Mossel Bay</a> [, South Africa] (Herbert, 1986) .</p><p>Etymology. Agulhas­ referring to the Agulhas Stream around South Africa, ­ensis indicating a locality: from the Agulhas Stream region (OD).</p><p>Description. As the species is not part of the Australian fauna (see Remarks) we refer to the detailed discussion by Herbert (1986).</p><p>Remarks. Anatoma agulhasensis has been reported from the Australian fauna (Bandel, 1998; Jansen, 1999). Those specimens, however, represent misidentified A. turbinata (A. Adams, 1862), and are discussed under the latter species.</p><p>We designate here a neotype for A. agulhasensis in order to fix taxon identity. In lieu of selecting a topotype, we have selected the specimen illustrated in the revision of the South African Scissurellidae by Herbert (1986). Note that the illustrations of A. agulhasensis of Herbert (1986) were obtained from two different specimens: figs. 12 and 14 from the specimen here designated as the neotype (NMSA W181/T1916), figs. 3, 11, and 13, from a second specimen in the same lot (NMSA C7967) containing a total of 14 specimens, including the neotype. The neotype is catalogued under its original genus Scissurella .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFD7FFC5D11C4965C55D5536	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFD4FFCBD11C4F85C09354BE.text	03FD87F6FFD4FFCBD11C4F85C09354BE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatoma aupouria (Powell 1937)	<div><p>Anatoma aupouria (Powell, 1937): Figures 1–2</p><p>Schizotrochus aupouria Powell, 1937: 176, pl. 49, fig. 3.</p><p>Anatoma aupouria: Powell, 1979: 35–36, pl. 4, fig. 2.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE (BMNH 1962952: A. Campbell, pers. comm.), 1.25 x 0.9 mm (W x H).</p><p>Type locality. Off Three King Islands [, New Zealand], St. 933, 260 m (OD) .</p><p>Etymology. Aupouri: Referring to a northern Maori tribe in New Zealand (Bruce Marshall, pers. comm.).</p><p>Description. Shell medium size (to 1.25 mm), somewhat turreted. Protoconch 3/4 whorls, with flocculant sculpture, no varix. Teleoconch I of 1/4 whorl, approximately 7 axials. Teleoconch II more than 1.5 whorls. Shoulder with many fine axials; axials variably internested, producing complex patterns. Axials intersected with approximately 6–8 spirals in central third of shoulder. Base with similarly complex pattern of axials and finer spirals. Underside of keel typically with supernumerary fine axials. Umbilicus open, deep, continuously sloping from base, with funiculus. Selenizone at periphery, keels strong, with strong growth increments. Margins of slit somewhat converging towards aperture. Aperture subquadratic, somewhat flared, particularly towards umbilicus where apertural margin fuses with funiculus. Animal unknown.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Thieleella equatoria, from Tonga and Christmas Island, shares the dense axial sculpture, but has a protoconch with reticulate sculpture, is more globular in general outline, and lacks the funiculus in the umbilicus. Anatoma turbinata, ranging from Japan to Australia, is much more turreted, has a proportionally smaller aperture, and lacks a funiculus in the umbilicus.</p><p>Distribution: New Zealand, Lord Howe Island, and Norfolk Island, 31–805 m (shells only).</p><p>Specimen records.</p><p>Norfolk Island. 31 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=167.933&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.0" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 167.933/lat -29.0)">Duncombe Bay</a>, 29°S, 167.933°E (AMS C.378320, 1) .</p><p>New Zealand. 805 m, N of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=171.917&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.0" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 171.917/lat -34.0)">Three Kings Islands</a>, 34°S, 171.917°E (AMS C.402696, 1) .</p><p>Australia. 44 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=159.06&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.637" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 159.06/lat -31.637)">Lord Howe Rise</a>, Lord Howe Island, 31.637°S, 159.06°E (AMS C.404151, 1) .</p><p>Remarks. The drawings of Powell (1937, 1979) show discrete spiral keels on the base, none of which are apparent on the shell; only excessive artistic license can explain the discrepancy. Most records of the species are from New Zealand, with only a few specimens have been recorded from Australian waters. Additional specimens and locality records are in the Museum of New Zealand, Te Papa Tongarewa, Wellington.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFD4FFCBD11C4F85C09354BE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFDAFFCED11C4F70C59455E6.text	03FD87F6FFDAFFCED11C4F70C59455E6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatoma australis (Hedley 1903)	<div><p>Anatoma australis (Hedley, 1903): Figures 3–5, 18</p><p>Scissurella australis Hedley, 1903: 329–330, fig. 63.</p><p>Scissurella australis: Hedley, 1907: 288 .</p><p>Scissurella australis: Verco, 1910: 115 .</p><p>Scissurella australis: Thiele, 1912: 19, pl. 3, fig. 1 [copy of figure in Hedley, 1903].</p><p>Schizotrochus australis: Cotton &amp; Godfrey, 1933: 22–23, pl. 1, fig. 10.</p><p>Schizotrochus australis: Iredale &amp; McMichael, 1962: 30 .</p><p>Schizotrochus australis: Macpherson &amp; Gabriel, 1962: 34 .</p><p>Scissurella (Anatoma) australis: Wilson, 1993: 46 .</p><p>Anatoma australis: Jansen, 1995, 11.</p><p>Anatoma australis: Hickman, 1998: fig. 15.52 A–B.</p><p>Anatoma australis: Jansen, 1999: 48, figs. 4–6.</p><p>Anatoma “SWA”: Jansen, 1999: 50, figs. 16–18.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE (AMS C.16223), 3 x 2.5 mm (W x H). PARATYPES: 3 (AMS C.170412).</p><p>Type locality. [5–8 mls.] off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.075&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.465" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.075/lat -34.465)">Port Kembla</a>, [NSW,] 63–75 fms. [= 115–137 m; 34.465°S, 151.075°E] (OD) .</p><p>Etymology. Most likely referring to the occurrence in the southern hemisphere.</p><p>Description. Shell globular, medium size to large (3.6 mm). Protoconch 3/4 whorls, with flocculant sculpture, varix present, varix not connected to embryonic cap. Teleoconch I with spiral cord in area of selenizone, often with additional spiral cords, but no centrifugal cords, more than 0.5 whorls. Teleoconch II with up to 2.5 whorls. Sculpture on shoulder consisting of 1–4 spirals at the start of teleoconch II, approximately 12 spirals at aperture of fully grown specimens (2.5 mm), spirals on early part of teleoconch II much weaker than axials, at aperture at most as strong as axials; approximately 70–75 axials on shoulder and base of body whorl in fully grown shell. Base with approximately a dozen spiral cords. Spirals on base as strong as axials; spirals running over axials forming weak nodule. Umbilicus sloping continuously from base, narrow, deep. Selenizone at periphery, keels distinct, growth lines in selenizone not coordinated with axials; margins of slit converging towards apertural margin of shell. Aperture rounded, somewhat flared. Operculum multispiral, nucleus central, corneus, thin. Animal unknown.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Anatoma tobeyoides n. sp. lacks the protoconch varix, on teleoconch I of fewer than 0.5 whorls, lacks a spiral cord in area of selenizone, and has fine centrifugal lines, but no true spiral sculpture.</p><p>Distribution. WA (Cape Naturaliste: 33.8°S to 11.5°S), NSW (Port Kembla: 34.5°S) and QLD (Swain’s Reef: 22.5°S), 27–1,463 m depth shells only, 176 m live.</p><p>Specimen Records.</p><p>QLD. 201 m, off S end <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.851&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-27.952" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.851/lat -27.952)">Fraser Island</a>, 27.952S, 153.851E (AMS C.400802, 3) . 128 m, off Cape Moreton, 27S, 153.583E (AMS C.400806, 17) . 115 m, NE of Cape <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.558&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-26.925" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.558/lat -26.925)">Moreton</a> light, 26.925S, 153.558E (AMS C.400807, 17; AMS C.400810, 3) . 183 m, NNE of Cape <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.6&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-26.875" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.6/lat -26.875)">Moreton</a>, 26.875S, 153.6E (AMS C.400809, 20+) . 128 m, E of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.583&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-26.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.583/lat -26.8)">Caloundra</a>, 26.8S, 153.583E (AMS C.400805, 20+) . 200 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.64&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-26.687" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.64/lat -26.687)">Maroochydore</a>, 26.687S, 153.64E (AMS C.400808, 9) . 128 m, ESE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-26.567" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.667/lat -26.567)">Noosa Heads</a>, 26.567S, 153.667E (AMS C.400804, 18) . 210 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.622&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.965" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.622/lat -24.965)">Fraser Island</a>, 24.965S, 153.622E (AMS C.400818, 6) . 150 m, NE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.823&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.062" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.823/lat -24.062)">Lady Elliot Island</a>, 24.062S, 152.823E (AMS C.400813, 4) . 175 m, E of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.575&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.853" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.575/lat -23.853)">Lady Musgrave Island</a>, 23.853S, 152.575E (AMS C.400814, 20+) . 132 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.535&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.835" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.535/lat -23.835)">Capricorn Channel</a>, E of Lady Musgrave Island, 23.835S, 152.535E (AMS C.400811, 21) . 284 m, Capricorn Channel, E of North West <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.402&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.253" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.402/lat -23.253)">Island</a>, 23.253S, 152.402E (AMS C.400816, 4) . 155 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.277&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.143" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.277/lat -23.143)">Capricorn Channel</a>, 23.143S, 152.277E (AMS C.400815, 12) . 115 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.205&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-23.14" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.205/lat -23.14)">Capricorn Channel</a>, 16.8 ml NE of North Reef, 23.14S, 152.205E (AMS C.400817, 20+) . 78 m, SE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.71&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.518" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.71/lat -22.518)">Swain Reefs</a>, 22.518S, 152.71E (AMS C.400812, 3) . 187 m, SE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.285&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.438" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.285/lat -22.438)">Swain Reefs</a>, 22.438S, 153.285E (AMS C.400803, 20+) .</p><p>NSW. 115 m, 5–8 mls off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.075&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.465" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.075/lat -34.465)">Port Kembla</a>, 34.465S, 151.075E (AMS C.16223, 1; AMS C.170412, 3) . 183 m, 16 mls E of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.417" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.25/lat -34.417)">Wollongong</a>, 34.417S, 151.25E (AMS C.17988, 3) . 161 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.3&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.3/lat -34.333)">Port Kembla</a>, 34.333S, 151.3E (AMS C.400796, 1) . 205 m, S of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.438&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.16" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.438/lat -34.16)">Port Hacking</a>, 34.16S, 151.438E (AMS C.346346, 1) . 750 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.727&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.083" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.727/lat -34.083)">Sydney</a>, 34.083S, 151.727E (AMS C.402694, 11) . 79 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.617&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-34.05" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.617/lat -34.05)">Sydney</a>, 34.05S, 151.617E (AMS C.400793, 3; C.402613, 1) . 150 m, 0ff <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.483&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.967" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.483/lat -33.967)">Sydney</a>, 33.967S, 151.483E (AMS C.400792, 14) . 200 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.872" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.667/lat -33.872)">Sydney</a>, 33.872S, 151.667E (AMS C.400798, 8) . 1463 m, 35 mls E of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.967&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.85" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.967/lat -33.85)">Sydney</a>, 33.85S, 151.967E (AMS C.26669, 4) . 109 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.45&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.833" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.45/lat -33.833)">Port Jackson</a>, 33.833S, 151.45E (AMS C.400801, 1) . 176 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.717&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.767" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.717/lat -33.767)">Sydney</a>, 33.767S, 151.717E (AMS C.400791, 20+, 2: complete) . 174 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.767&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.717" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.767/lat -33.717)">Sydney</a>, 33.717S, 151.767E (AMS C.400794, 1) . 143 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.717" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.667/lat -33.717)">Broken Bay</a>, 33.717S, 151.667E (AMS C.400795, 2; C.400797, 2) . 146 m, 22 mls E of Narrabeen, N of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.717&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.7" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.717/lat -33.7)">Sydney</a>, 33.7S, 151.717E (AMS C.25803, 11) . 132 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.933&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.933/lat -33.333)">Norah Head</a>, 33.333S, 151.933E (AMS C.400799, 1) . 183 m, NE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.2&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.383" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.2/lat -31.383)">Port Macquarie</a>, 31.383S, 153.2E (AMS C.37724, 2) . 185 m, 24 km E of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.855&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-28.827" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.855/lat -28.827)">Ballina</a>, 28.827S, 153.855E (AMS C.400800, 9) .</p><p>TAS. 113 m, N of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.517&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-41.758" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.517/lat -41.758)">Great Oyster Bay</a>, 41.758S, 148.517E (LACM 73–156, 2) .</p><p>WA. 27 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=125.5&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 125.5/lat -11.5)">Sahul Banks</a>, Timor Sea, 11.5S, 125.5E (AMS 377600, 1) . <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.417&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-24.483" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.417/lat -24.483)">Point Quobba</a>, N of Carnarvon, 24.483S, 113.417E (AMS 379976, 1) . 108 m, off North West Cape, 22.705S, 113.54E (AMS 402644, 1; AMS 402645, 1) . 238 m, North West <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=118.05&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-18.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 118.05/lat -18.5)">Shelf</a>, ca 230ml W Roebuck Bay, 18.5S, 118.05E (AMS 402676, 1) . 238 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.435&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.742" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.435/lat -33.742)">SW of Cape</a> Naturaliste, 33.742S, 114.435E (AMS 402717, 8) . 256 m, NW of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.633&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-30.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.633/lat -30.5)">Cervantes</a>, 30.5S, 114.633E (AMS 402718, 10) . 155 m, NW of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.617&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.25" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.617/lat -33.25)">Bunbury</a>, 33.25S, 114.617E (AMS 402719, 1) . 274 m, NW of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.283&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.717" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.283/lat -29.717)">Beagle Is</a>, 29.717S, 114.283E (AMS 402720, 7) . 197 m, NW of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.45&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.967" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.45/lat -29.967)">Green Head</a>, 29.967S, 114.45E (AMS 402721, 1) . 176 m, W of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.112&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-32.262" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.112/lat -32.262)">Garden Is</a>, 32.262S, 115.112E (AMS 402741, 1) . 146 m, W of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.117&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.35" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.117/lat -29.35)">Dongara</a>, 29.35S, 114.117E (AMS 402742, 1) . 183 m, W of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.913&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.142" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.913/lat -29.142)">Dongara</a>, 29.142S, 113.913E (AMS 402743, 1) . 219 m, W.of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.9&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.183" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.9/lat -29.183)">Dongara</a>, 29.183S, 113.9E (AMS 402744, 1) . 223 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.5&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-30.133" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.5/lat -30.133)">Jurien Bay</a>, 30.133S, 114.5E (AMS 402745, 1) . 183 m, NW of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.725" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.333/lat -29.725)">Beagle Is</a>, 29.725S, 114.333E (AMS 402746, 1) . 200 m, NW of Bunbury, 33S, 114.617E (AMS 402747, 6) . 237 m, W of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.767&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-30.75" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.767/lat -30.75)">Green Head</a>, 30.75S, 114.767E (AMS 402748, 1) . 160 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.08&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.65" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.08/lat -31.65)">Rottnest Is</a>, 31.65S, 115.08E (AMS 402749, 1) . 732 m, W of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.767&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.083" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.767/lat -31.083)">Rottnest Is</a>, 31.083S, 114.767E (AMS 402751, 1) . 210 m, W of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.117&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-32.25" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.117/lat -32.25)">Garden Is</a>, 32.25S, 115.117E (AMS 402750, 2) . 238 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.683&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-30.533" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.683/lat -30.533)">Cervantes</a> Is, 30.533S, 114.683E (AMS 402752, 2) .</p><p>Literature record. Off Wilson’s Promotory (Macpherson &amp; Gabriel, 1962).</p><p>Remarks. Jansen (1999) separated the Western Australian specimens of A. australis under the informal name A. SWA. SEM did not reveal any consistent differences between east and west coast specimens, hence, we reunite the Western Australian specimens under A. australis .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFDAFFCED11C4F70C59455E6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFDFFFCED11C4828C5D450D1.text	03FD87F6FFDFFFCED11C4828C5D450D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatoma crispata (Fleming 1828)	<div><p>Anatoma crispata (Fleming, 1828): Figure 6</p><p>Remarks. Anatoma crispata described from Europe is a species that is listed from virtually the entire globe. It is likely that the use of this species name has been overly extended (Herbert, 1986: 616). A possible Australian listing was given by Hedley (1902) from Challenger Station 164b off Sydney. Hedley (1902) discussed the problematic locality data associated with the lot and concluded that this specimen is actually from Challenger Station 64, a mid North Atlantic station. The remarks by Hedley (1902) were repeated by Herbert (1986). Iredale &amp; McMichael (1962: 4) cast further doubt unto the Australian origin of that sample. Both A. australis and A. crispata are variable in shell morphology and have some overlapping morphological characters, although the disjunct geographic distribution suggests that both are distinct species. The Challenger specimen (BMNH 89.10.26.33) was investigated by SEM and has morphological characters that apply to both species, hence, can not be positively identified as either of the species (Fig. 6). Hedley (1903) did not refer to this specimen in his description of A. australis, the holotype of which is at AMS.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFDFFFCED11C4828C5D450D1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFDCFFD2D11C49A2C6505536.text	03FD87F6FFDCFFD2D11C49A2C6505536.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatoma funiculata Geiger & Jansen 2004	<div><p>Anatoma funiculata new species: Figures 7–8, 18</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE (AMS C.403660) . PARATYPES (AMS C.205271 [ex AMS C.403660], 1. AMS C.402656, 1) .</p><p>Type locality. 21 m, SW side <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=146.217&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 146.217/lat -16.667)">Euston Reef</a>, GBR, QLD, Australia, 16.667°S, 146.217°E .</p><p>Etymology. Funiculus, Latin: strand of material, referring to the thick spiral cord in the umbilicus.</p><p>Description: Shell globular, small to medium size (to 1.28 mm width: holotype). Protoconch 3/4 whorl, with flocculant sculpture, one or two faint spiral streaks, no varix. Teleoconch I 1/3 whorl, 8 axials, no spirals, interaxials smooth. Teleoconch II up to two whorls (holotype), axials 75 on body whorl of holotype; shoulder with 7 spirals, base with 15 spirals, both forming points at intersection with axials. Umbilicus open, deep, sloping continuously from base; funiculus in umbilicus fusing with apertural margin. Selenizone at periphery, keels distinct. Slit parallel, open anteriorly. Aperture rounded, somewhat flared, with shelf towards umbilicus fusing with umbilical funiculus. Animal unknown.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Thieleella equatoria is similar in overall shape and sculpture, however, T. equatoria has a protoconch with reticulate sculpture, teleoconch I of more than 0.5 whorls, a wider umbilicus, and more numerous and stronger axials. Anatoma australis is more globular in overall shape, has a teleoconch I of more than 0.5 whorls and with spiral sculpture, and lacks the funicular strand in the umbilicus. Anatoma tobeyoides n. sp. is more globular in outline, has the irregular centrifugal markings on teleoconch I, less pronounced keels on the selenizone, and lacks the funicular strand in the umbilicus. Anatoma aupouria is wider in overall outline of the shell, has more numerous spirals on the shoulder, more axials on the base, the base axials showing the characteristic opisthocline loops/embayments. Anatoma turbinata is much more high­spired, has a teleoconch I of more than 0.5 whorls with spiral sculpture, and lacks the funicular strand in the umbilicus.</p><p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality (GBR, QLD, Australia).</p><p>Specimen records. 27 m, N end <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=145.6&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-14.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 145.6/lat -14.55)">Carter Reef</a>, GBR, QLD, Australia, 14.55°S, 145.6°E (AMS C.402656: paratype) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFDCFFD2D11C49A2C6505536	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFC3FFD7D11C4FF8C0E053EE.text	03FD87F6FFC3FFD7D11C4FF8C0E053EE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatoma turbinata (A. Adams 1862)	<div><p>Anatoma turbinata (A. Adams, 1862): Figures 9–10, 18</p><p>Anatomus turbinata A. Adams, 1862: 347, not illustrated.</p><p>Scissurella turbinata: Crosse, 1863: 109 .</p><p>Anatomus turbinatus: Pilsbry, 1890: 59 .</p><p>Scissurella turbinata: Thiele, 1912: 15, pl. 2, figs. 9–10 [after a specimen in the British Museum: type?].</p><p>Schizotrochus turbinatus: Habe, 1951: 68, pl. 11, figs. 12–13.</p><p>Anatoma turbinata: Habe &amp; Kosuge, 1964: 4 .</p><p>Anatoma turbinata: Yu &amp; Feng, 1996: pl. 1, figs 1–4.</p><p>Anatoma turbinata: Okutani &amp; Hasegawa, 2000: 37, fig. 5.</p><p>Anatoma turbinata: Higo et al., 2001: G82 [holotype].</p><p>Anatoma agulhasensis: Bandel, 1998: 34–35, pl. 11, figs. 4–6. [misidentification]</p><p>Anatoma agulhasensis: Jansen, 1999: 48, figs 1–3. [misidentification]</p><p>not Scissurella turbinata: Yokoyama, 19??: Moll. Coral­Bed: 35–36, pl. 5, fig. 21 [is Sci. staminea. Fide Oyama, 1973: 10).</p><p>? Anatoma jacksoni: Bandel, 1998: 33–34, pl. 11, fig. 1. [most likely a finer sculptured A. turbinata].</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE (BMNH 1874.5.19.62. Higo et al., 2001: G82), 2.5 mm.</p><p>Type locality. Mino­sima, [Japan] 63 fms. [= 115 m] (OD) .</p><p>Etymology. Turbinatus: Latin adjective: that which whirls; whirlwind, tornado; spinning top; spiral. Referring to the high spired shell shape.</p><p>Description. Shell turreted, medium size (2.4 mm), as high as wide, or wider. Protoconch of 3/4 whorls, flocculant sculpture, varix present, not connecting to embryonic cap. Teleoconch I of slightly more than 0.5 whorls, axial sculpture strong, spiral rib in position of selenizone. Teleoconch II up to 3 1/4 whorls (1.7 mm shell), axials stronger than spirals, approximately 85 axials on body whorl, 8 spirals on shoulder at aperture, at intersection of axials and spirals minute raised tubercles. Shoulder of undulating profile. On base spirals increase in strength from selenizone to umbilicus to become as strong as axials; intersections of axials and spirals form weak nodules; strong spiral groove beneath selenizone. Umbilicus continuously sloping from base, wide deep, with internal sill. Aperture subquadratic rounded, only flared toward umbilicus. Selenizone at periphery, above center of whorl, keels strong, growth marks not coordinated with axials.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Anatoma turbinata is the only high­spired member of Anatomidae in Australia. Additionally, A. turbinata lacks the funicular strand in the umbilicus found in A. funiculata n. sp. and A. aupouria . Anatoma agulhasensis from South Africa is distinctly higher than wide, has stronger spirals on the shoulder, has a less distinct spiral groove beneath the selenizone, and the aperture is more rounded. Anatoma jacksoni (Melvill, 1904) from the Indian Ocean has fewer axials, and is otherwise rather similar to A. agulhasensis . In comparison to A. turbinata, A. jacksoni lacks the apertural varix of the protoconch and is less turreted, so that the suture is placed in the upper third of the previous whorl, whereas in A. turbinata the suture is placed in the lower half of the previous whorl, below a well­developed spiral rim.</p><p>Distribution. WA (Bunbury: 33°S, 114°E) to NT (Arafura Sea: 8°N, 135°E), Indonesia, South China Sea, southern Japan, Tonga, 75–274 m (shells only).</p><p>Specimen Records</p><p>NT. 108 m, Arafura Sea, ca 95 ml N Cobourg Peninsula, 9.75S, 132.067E (AMS C.402770, 2) . 135 m, Arafura Sea, ca 110 ml <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=131.367&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.567" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 131.367/lat -9.567)">N of Melville Island</a>, 9.567S, 131.367E (AMS C.402769, 1; AMS C.402772, 1) . 100 m, Arafura Sea, 365 km N of Milingimbi Island, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=134.967&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-8.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 134.967/lat -8.8)">Arnhem Land</a>, 8.8S, 134.967E (AMS C.402771, 1) . 82 m, Arafura Sea, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=135.133&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-8.6" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 135.133/lat -8.6)">N of Wessel Islands</a>, 8.6S, 135.133E (AMS C.402668, 1; AMS C.402768, 2) . 75 m, Arafura Sea, ca. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=135.367&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-8.433" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 135.367/lat -8.433)">330 km NW of Wessel Islands</a>, 8.433S, 135.367E (AMS C.402663, 1) . 132 m, Arafura Sea, ca 210 ml NE Croker Island, 8.3S, 133.967E (AMS C.402662, 2) .</p><p>WA. 156 m, W of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.733&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.05" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.733/lat -33.05)">Bunbury</a>, 33.05S, 114.733E (AMS C.402763, 1) . 146 m, W of Rottnest Is, 32S, 115.25E (AMS C.402767, 1) . 150 m, Direction Bank, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.177&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.735" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.177/lat -31.735)">Rottnest Island</a>, 31.735S, 115.177E (AMS C.402762, 1) . 155 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.158&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.732" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.158/lat -31.732)">Rottnest Is</a>, 31.732S, 115.158E (AMS C.402764, 1) . 124 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.208&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.718" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.208/lat -31.718)">Rottnest Is</a>, 31.718S, 115.208E (AMS C.402765, 1) . 150 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.137&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.703" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.137/lat -31.703)">Rottnest Island</a>, 31.703S, 115.137E (AMS C.402667, 1) . 140 m, Direction Bank, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.133&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-31.627" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.133/lat -31.627)">Rottnest Is</a>, 31.627S, 115.133E (AMS C.402664, 1) . 274 m, NW of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.283&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.717" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.283/lat -29.717)">Beagle Is</a>, 29.717S, 114.283E (AMS C.402666, 2) . 264 m, off North West Cape, 22.5S, 113.597E (AMS C.402766, 1) . 190 m, off North West Cape, 22.387S, 113.677E (AMS C.402761, 2) . 194 m, North West <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=120.783&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.967" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 120.783/lat -16.967)">Shelf</a>, ca 100 ml NW of Broome, 16.967S, 120.783E (AMS C.402665, 1) .</p><p>Tonga. 260 m, SE of Tongatapu, 21.345°S, 175.042°W, (AMS 402648, 1) .</p><p>Literature Records. Satonda, Indonesia [8.1°S, 117.75°E]. South China Sea (Bandel, 1998: misidentified as A. agulhasensis) .</p><p>Remarks. The Australian specimens of A. turbinata have so far been misidentified as A. angulhasensis, a South African species. Anatoma jacksoni (Melvill, 1904) has been listed from Satonda, Indonesia, by Bandel (1998). The illustrated specimen does not agree with material from the Indian Ocean (Yaron, 1983: pl. 4), and most likely is A. turbinata with more tightly spaced and numerous axials and spirals, also misidentified by Bandel (1998) as A. agulhasensis . The common characters of Bandel’s “ A. jacksoni ” and A. turbinata are the position of the suture in the lower half of the previous whorl and below a distinct spiral rim; the protoconch was not illustrated and no apical view was provided.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFC3FFD7D11C4FF8C0E053EE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFC6FFD4D11C4A20C724570E.text	03FD87F6FFC6FFD4D11C4A20C724570E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Anatoma tobeyoides Geiger & Jansen 2004	<div><p>Anatoma tobeyoides new species: Figures 10–12, 18</p><p>Anatoma “East coast”: Jansen, 1999: 49, figs. 13–15.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE AMS C.431072. 1.47 mm.</p><p>PARTAYPES: AMS C.29025, 8. AMS C.402671, 1. AMS C.402672, 1. AMS C.402673, 7. AMS C.402674, 1. AMS C.406337, 5.</p><p>Type locality. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=147.347&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.045" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 147.347/lat -43.045)">West of D’Entrecasteaux Channel</a>, SE Tasmania, Australia, 43.045°S 147.347°E .</p><p>Etymology. The sculpture of fine, irregularly intersecting lines is reminiscent of the paintings of Mark Tobey (1890–1976: cf. Anonymous, 1997): tobey­: referring to the painters surname; ­oides: Latin: like, similar to.</p><p>Description. Shell globular, medium size to large (4.2 mm). Protoconch 3/4 whorls, flocculant sculpture, no apertural varix. Teleoconch I fewer than 0.5 whorls, no spiral cord in position of selenizone, fine centrifugal markings, strong axials present. Teleoconch II up to 2 1/4 whorls (1.6 mm shell). Sculpture with axials predominant, approximately 85 on body whorl on fully grown shell, approximately 15 spiral threads on shoulder at apertural margin. Approximately 25 spiral threads on base. Umbilicus continuously sloping from base, narrow, deep. Selenizone at periphery, keels distinct, growth marks poorly coordinated with axials. Aperture rounded, somewhat flared. Animal unknown.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Anatoma tobeyoides n. sp. is most similar to A. australis . However, A. tobeyoides n. sp. lacks the protoconch varix found in A. australis, has a teleoconch I of less than half a whorl, whereas in A. australis it has more than half a whorl, A. tobeyoides n. sp. lacks a spiral cord on teleoconch I whereas A. australis has a prominent one, and A. tobeyoides n. sp. has much weaker spirals than axials and centrifugal spirals on teleoconch I and early teleoconch II, whereas A. australis has spirals and axials of equal strength and lacks the centrifugal spirals.</p><p>Distribution. South Australia, Tasmania (43.2°S) through Queensland (21.7°S), 27– 1330 m shells only, 154 m live.</p><p>Specimen Records. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=147.347&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.045" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 147.347/lat -43.045)">West of D’Entrecasteaux Channel</a>, SE Tasmania, Australia, 43.045°S, 147.347°E (holotype AMS C.431072, seven paratypes AMS C.402673) .</p><p>QLD. 75 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-27.517" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.667/lat -27.517)">Moreton Bay</a>, 27.517S, 153.667E (AMS C.402674, 1: paratype) . 77 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.433&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-27.4" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.433/lat -27.4)">Moreton Bay</a>, 27.456S, 153.65E (AMS C.402724, 18). Amity Point, Stradbroke Is, Moreton Bay., 27.4S, 153.433E (AMS C.402726, 1) . 27 m, GBR, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.417&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.717" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.417/lat -21.717)">Swain Reefs</a>, Bylund Gillett Cay, 21.717S, 152.417E (AMS C.402671, 1: paratype) . 64 m, GBR, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.433&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.7" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.433/lat -21.7)">Swain Reefs</a>, 3 km NE of W side of Bylund Gillett Cay, 21.7S, 152.433E (AMS C.402725, 7) .</p><p>NSW. 219 m, E of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=150.633&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-35.433" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 150.633/lat -35.433)">Brush Is</a>, 35.433S, 150.633E (AMS C.402672, 1: paratype) . 40 m, N of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=151.36&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.757" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 151.36/lat -33.757)">Sydney</a>, 33.757S, 151.36E (AMS C.402675, 1) . 45.5 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=152.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-32.708" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 152.25/lat -32.708)">Port Stephens</a>, 32.708S, 152.25E (AMS C.402727, 1) . 73 m, 9 ml NE of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.317&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-30.25" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.317/lat -30.25)">Coffs Harbour</a>, 30.25S, 153.317E (AMS C.402730, 1) . 13 m, E of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.367&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.367/lat -29.5)">Yamba</a>, 29.5S, 153.367E (AMS C.402731, 1) . 86 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.728&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.17" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.728/lat -29.17)">Ballina</a>, 29.17S, 153.728E (AMS C.402728, 1) . 103 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=153.783&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 153.783/lat -29.167)">Ballina</a>, 29.167S, 153.783E (AMS C.402729, 1) . 154 m, Taupo Guyot, off Newcastle, Tasman <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=156.155&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-33.103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 156.155/lat -33.103)">Sea</a>, 33.103S, 156.155E (AMS C.404497, 1: complete) .</p><p>VIC. 2000 m, Bass Strait, 30 mls <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=141.542&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-38.958" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 141.542/lat -38.958)">S of Cape</a> Nelson, 38.958S, 141.542E (AMS C.402739, 1) . 60 m, Bass Strait, ca <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=147.917&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-38.317" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 147.917/lat -38.317)">40 km S of Lakes Entrance</a>, 38.317S, 147.917E (AMS C.402740, 1) . 165 m, Bass Strait, ca. 27 mls <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=149.2&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-38.25" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 149.2/lat -38.25)">SE of Cape</a> Everard, 38.25S, 149.2E (AMS C.402738, 8) . 75 m, Between Cape Howe &amp; Lakes Entrance, 37.917S, 149E (AMS C.404965, 1).</p><p>SA. 1330 m, Galathea station 554, Australian Bight, 3728’S 138°55’E (ZMUC, 1) .</p><p>TAS. 212 m, S of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=147.808&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.783" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 147.808/lat -43.783)">Storm Bay</a>, 43.783S, 147.808E (AMS C.402636, 6) . 82 m, W of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=145.803&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.338" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 145.803/lat -43.338)">Port Davey</a>, 43.338S, 145.803E (AMS C.402734, 1) . 183 m, off Cape <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.217" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.083/lat -43.217)">Pillar</a>, 43.217S, 148.083E (AMS C.29025, 8: paratypes) . 95 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.023&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.023/lat -43.167)">N of Cape</a> Pillar, 43.167S, 148.023E (AMS C.402732, 1) . 82.5 m, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.2&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-42.458" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.2/lat -42.458)">Maria Is</a>, 2.5 ml NE Beaching Bay, 42.458S, 148.2E (AMS C.402733, 2) . 205 m, off Cape Forestier., 42.167S, 148.578E (AMS C.402737, 6) . 113 m, off <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.517&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-41.758" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.517/lat -41.758)">Long Point</a>, N of Bicheno, 41.758S, 148.517E (AMS C.402735, 1; AMS C.406337, 5) . 88 m, S of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=144.403&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-41.153" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 144.403/lat -41.153)">West Point</a>, 41.153S, 144.403E (AMS C.402736, 1) . 399 m, off Cape <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.775&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-40.843" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.775/lat -40.843)">Naturaliste</a>, 40.843S, 148.775E (AMS C.402626, 11) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFC6FFD4D11C4A20C724570E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFCBFFDAD11C4D20C6DE55B1.text	03FD87F6FFCBFFDAD11C4D20C6DE55B1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thieleella Bandel 1998	<div><p>Thieleella Bandel, 1998</p><p>Thieleella Bandel, 1998: 35 .</p><p>+ Pagodella Bandel, 1998: 2 . [nomen nudum].</p><p>Type species. Scissurella amoena Thiele, 1912 (OD).</p><p>Etymology. Named after Johannes Thiele (1860–1935: Bieler &amp; Boss, 1991).</p><p>Description. Identical to Anatoma, but protoconch with reticulate sculpture.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Thieleella has a protoconch with honeycomb pattern, whereas Anatoma is either smooth or with flocculent ornamentation. It is virtually impossible to distinguish members of these two genera under the light microscope.</p><p>The recognition of Thieleella as distinct from Anatoma is debatable. There is only a single character, protoconch sculpture, that separates the two genera. In an exploratory phylogenetic analysis of shell and limited radular characters (no radular data available for any Thieleella species), the Thieleella species grouped together as a grade (Geiger, 2003). Additionally, in Scissurellinae, protoconch sculpture was demonstrated to be highly homoplastic, casting further doubt on the diagnostic value of protoconch sculpture used to recognize Thieleella . Thieleella is tentatively retained in agreement with actions taken by an other recent author (Marshall, 2002).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFCBFFDAD11C4D20C6DE55B1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFCBFFD9D11C4808C72B57FE.text	03FD87F6FFCBFFD9D11C4808C72B57FE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thieleella equatoria (Hedley 1899)	<div><p>Thieleella equatoria (Hedley, 1899): Figures 14, 18</p><p>Scissurella equatoria Hedley, 1899: 551–552, fig. 61.</p><p>Scissurella aequatoria [sic]: Hedley, 1903: 330.</p><p>Scissurella equatoria: Thiele, 1912: 20, pl. 3, fig. 4 [copy of figure in Hedley, 1899].</p><p>Anatoma equatoria: Habe &amp; Kosuge, 1964: 4 .</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE (AMS C.5639), 3 x 2.68 mm (H x W).</p><p>Type locality. Tutaga Islet, Funafuti Atoll, 200 fms. [= 365 m, 8.617°S, 179.083°E,] (OD).</p><p>Etymology. Most likely named for its occurrence near the equator.</p><p>Description. Shell globular, medium size (to 3 mm: holotype). Protoconch almost 1 whorl, with reticulate sculpture, no varix. Teleoconch I slightly more than 1/2 whorl, with 15 axials, spirals not visible. Teleoconch II with up to 3.5 whorls (holotype: fide Hedley, 1899), axials 75 (1.83 mm specimen: figure 13) to 85 (3 mm specimen: holotype) on body whorl. Spirals on shoulder extremely faint, on base very fine, forming reticulate interstices with axials. Umbilicus open, deep, sloping continuously from base. Selenizone at periphery, strong keels, axials on keels finer and more numerous than axials on shell proper; margins of slit parallel. Aperture rounded, flared towards umbilicus. Animal unknown.</p><p>Differential Diagnosis. Anatoma turbinata has flocculant protoconch sculpture compared to a reticulated one, is more turreted, has a smaller aperture compared to overall shell size, has fewer axials, and more prominent spirals.</p><p>Specimen records. Off NE point, Christmas Island, Australia, 183 m (AMS C.405015, 1: shell only).</p><p>Remarks. This species is currently only known from two specimens, the holotype and the additional specimen figured here (Fig. 13).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFCBFFD9D11C4808C72B57FE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
03FD87F6FFC8FFDFD11C4994C669534E.text	03FD87F6FFC8FFDFD11C4994C669534E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thieleella gunteri (Cotton & Godfrey 1933)	<div><p>Thieleella gunteri (Cotton &amp; Godfrey, 1933): Figures 15–18</p><p>Schizotrochus gunteri Cotton &amp; Godfrey, 1933: 23: pl. 1, fig. 11.</p><p>Schizotrochus gunteri: Cotton, 1945: 150 .</p><p>Schizotrochus gunteri: Cotton, 1959: 41, fig. 15.</p><p>Scissurella (Anatoma) gunteri: Wilson, 1993: 46 .</p><p>Anatoma guntheri [sic]: Jansen, 1999: 49, figs. 10–12.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE (SAM D.10769: Cotton, 1959, Jansen, 1999), 1.5 x 1.1 mm (W x H).</p><p>Type locality. Beachport, South Australia, 150 fms. [= 275 m] (OD) .</p><p>Etymology. Named after Rev. H. Gunter from South Australia (OD).</p><p>Description. Shell globular, medium sized to large (3 mm). Protoconch 3/4 whorls, reticulate sculpture, varix faint, not connecting to embryonic cap, aperture sinusoid. Teleoconch I 0.6–0.85 whorls, 16–22 axials, apical spiral in position of selenizone, interstices with fine growth lines. Teleoconch II 2 2/3 whorls, shoulder with strong axials, approximately 45 on body whorl, approximately 20 fine spirals running over axials. Base with more numerous but finer axials, spirals of equal strength to axials, base sloping continuously into umbilicus. Umbilicus narrow, deep, with indistinct funiculus. Selenizone at periphery, keels elevated but fragile, growth increments faint, not coordinated with axials on shoulder or base. Slit open, margins parallel. Aperture rounded, flared in lower adumbilical portion. Animal unknown.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Anatoma australis from New South Wales, Queensland, and NW and SW Western Australia has axials on the shoulder and on the base of equal strength, while in T. gunteri the shoulder axials are markedly stronger. Anatoma australis also has flocculant protoconch sculpture whereas T. gunteri has a reticulate one. Anatoma tobeyoides from Tasmania, Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland, also has axials of equal strength on the shoulder and base, a protoconch with a flocculant sculpture, and a teleoconch I of fewer than 0.5 whorls.</p><p>Distribution. Tasmania and South Australia, 219–667 m (shells only), sandy and silty bottoms.</p><p>Specimen records.</p><p>SA. 667 m, off Cape Martin, 38.125S, 140E (AMS C.402691, 3). 174 m, 40 ml S of Cape <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=136.667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-35.65" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 136.667/lat -35.65)">Wiles</a>, 35.65S, 136.667E (AMS C.402690, 20+; AMS C.31845, 20+).</p><p>TAS. 212 m, S of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=147.808&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.783" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 147.808/lat -43.783)">Storm Bay</a>, 43.783S, 147.808E (AMS C.402634, 3) . 570.5 m, 9.5 ml NE of Tasman <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.229&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.208" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.229/lat -43.208)">Is</a>, 43.208S, 148.229E (AMS C.402693, 6) . 113 m, NE of Cape <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.112&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-43.167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.112/lat -43.167)">Pillar</a>, 43.167S, 148.112E (AMS C.402723, 1) . 399 m, off Cape <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=148.775&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-40.843" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 148.775/lat -40.843)">Naturaliste</a>, 40.843S, 148.775E (AMS C.402628, 22; AMS C.402692, 2).</p><p>Literature records. Beachport, 150 fms. [= 274 m], 200 fms. [= 365 m], SA; Cape Jaffa, 100, 130, 300 fms. [= 182, 237, 548 m], SA; Cape Wiles, 100 fms. [= 182 m], SA (Cotton, 1945).</p><p>Remarks. Cotton &amp; Godfrey (1933) also cite Cape Pillar, Tasmania, 100 fms. [= 182 m] as a locality for this species. This could indicate paratypes, but the whereabouts of these specimens is currently unknown (SAM?).</p><p>The characteristic strong axial sculpture on the shoulder and the more numerous weaker axials on the base of T. gunteri is shared with A. s.l. finlayi (Powell, 1937) from Three King Is, New Zealand. If these two species should be synonymous, T. gunteri has priority. Although some species have been considered to be shared between continental Australia and New Zealand [e.g. Incisura rosea (Hedley, 1904) with nominate subspecies in New Zealand and Australian subspecies remota (Iredale, 1924)] such indications are dubious and may simply reflect our poor knowledge of microgastropods in general. Anatoma aupouria occurs in Australian territorial waters, though the area belongs to the New Zealand faunal province.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87F6FFC8FFDFD11C4994C669534E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Geiger, Daniel L.;Jansen, Patty	Geiger, Daniel L., Jansen, Patty (2004): Revision of the Australian species of Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda). Zootaxa 415 (415): 1-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.415.1.1
