identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03FD8061425FFFA5FF1BFB0DFD70FF41.text	03FD8061425FFFA5FF1BFB0DFD70FF41.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Epidendrum campestre Lindley 1844	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 2.  Epidendrum campestre Lindley (1844: 17) . </p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais, Serro do Frio, in dry upland  Campos ,  Diamond District (Diamantina), 1842, fl.,  Gardner 5207 (lectotype designated here: K 000880347 photo!; isolectotypes: BM 91907 photo!, F I011799 photo!, P 00467630 photo!, P 00467629 photo!, G 00388558 photo!, GH 00070147 photo!, G 00168916 photo!, K 000880343 photo!)  . </p>
            <p> =  Epidendrum blandum Kraenzlin (1911: 58) . </p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Mato Grosso: Bocca da Serra prope  Santa Anna da Chapada (Chapada dos Guimarães), 08 May 1902, fl., Malme 2266 (lectotype: S R-1926 photo!; isolectotype: S 08-3346 photo!)  . </p>
            <p> =  Pseudolaelia lyman-smithii Alves (1992: 191) . </p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Ouro Branco,  Serra de Ouro Branco , 17 September 1990, fl.,  Alves 1397 (holotype: RB 542704 photo!; isotype: RB 211011 photo!)  . </p>
            <p> Notes:—  Epidendrum campestre was described by Lindley (1844) based on a collection series of Gardner (Gardner 5207) which includes nine specimens distributed in European herbaria. However, Lindley (1844) did not indicate which was the holotype, as was customary at the time. Lindley’s main herbarium is currently at K (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976), but we found two specimens there. We choose a single specimen to serve as the lectotype, we selected K 000880347 instead of K 000880343 because it includes two inflorescences with well-preserved flowers. The other eight specimens of the series are designated as isolectotypes. </p>
            <p> Epidendrum blandum is currently considered a heterotypic synonym of  E. campestre (Pessoa 2020) . Kraenzlin clearly indicated that the type was deposited in the Regnellian Herbarium, currently S (Santos 2016, Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976), but we found two specimens belonging to Malme 2266 there (R-1926 and 08-3346). We selected the specimen R-1926 as the lectotype because it includes some handwritten annotations (perhaps belonging to Malme or Kraenzlin) and two individuals with more flowers than the other sheet. </p>
            <p> Pseudolaelia lyman-smithii is a result of a misunderstanding; Alves (1992) confused the pink flowers of  Epidendrum campestre with those of a  Pseudolaelia . It was promptly considered a heterotypic synonym of  E. campestre by the orchid systematics community (Pessoa 2020). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8061425FFFA5FF1BFB0DFD70FF41	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pessoa, Edlley M.;Zocal, Kelvin H.;Feitoza, Lucas H. J.;Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V.;Pinho, Max F.;Ribeiro, Murilo G.;Cabral, Thainá P. S.;Koch, Ana K.	Pessoa, Edlley M., Zocal, Kelvin H., Feitoza, Lucas H. J., Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V., Pinho, Max F., Ribeiro, Murilo G., Cabral, Thainá P. S., Koch, Ana K. (2024): Typifications in Epidendrum species (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae) endemic to Brazil. Phytotaxa 665 (2): 167-173, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7
03FD8061425CFFA5FF1BFEE7FDA4FD2C.text	03FD8061425CFFA5FF1BFEE7FDA4FD2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Epidendrum cinnabarinum Salzmann	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.  Epidendrum cinnabarinum Salzmann in Lindley (1831: 106). </p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Bahia: sine loco accurato, s.d., fl., fr.,  Salzmann s.n. (lectotype designated here: K 000293528 photo!; isolectotypes: K 000293553 photo!, MPU 017820 photo!, MPU 017821 photo!, MPU 017822 photo!, MPU 017823 photo!, LE 00006535 photo!, FI 011800 photo!, P 00467527 photo!, G 00168900 photo!, TUB 009605 photo!, E 00681007 photo!)  . </p>
            <p> Notes:—  Epidendrum cinnabarinum was collected by Salzmann, and the species name was atributed to him by Lindley (1831), who formally described the species. We found 12 specimens of Salzmann’s, four at MPU, two at K, one at E, one at FI, one at G, one at LE, one at P, and one at TUB. Lindley (1831) did not indicate which represents the holotype, and thus, we choose a single specimen to serve as the lectotype following the Code. As Lindley’s main herbarium is currently at K (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976), we choose K 000293528 instead of K 000293553 because it has more flowers. It is important to highlight that the herbarium sheet that includes K 000293528 also has two other specimens that are not types, K 000583725 and K 000583726. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8061425CFFA5FF1BFEE7FDA4FD2C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pessoa, Edlley M.;Zocal, Kelvin H.;Feitoza, Lucas H. J.;Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V.;Pinho, Max F.;Ribeiro, Murilo G.;Cabral, Thainá P. S.;Koch, Ana K.	Pessoa, Edlley M., Zocal, Kelvin H., Feitoza, Lucas H. J., Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V., Pinho, Max F., Ribeiro, Murilo G., Cabral, Thainá P. S., Koch, Ana K. (2024): Typifications in Epidendrum species (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae) endemic to Brazil. Phytotaxa 665 (2): 167-173, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7
03FD8061425CFFA5FF1BFD33FD0BF8C9.text	03FD8061425CFFA5FF1BFD33FD0BF8C9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Epidendrum cooperianum Bateman 1867	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 4.  Epidendrum cooperianum Bateman (1867 : t. 5654) </p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: neighbourhood of Rio de Janeiro, sine loco accurato, probably 1866, s. col. (not found). Lectotype designated here: Illustration published in  Curtis’s Botanical Magazine 93: t. 5654 (1867) housed in the  
Library of 
Royal Botanic Garden of Kew. Epitype designated here: BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: Serra dos Órgãos, Rio de Janeiro, 23 Aug 1971, fl., Lindeman &amp; Barcia 6429 (Epitype: SP 253966 photo!; isoepitypes: U 1460180 photo!, K 000878534 photo!)  . </p>
            <p> =  Epidendrum longispathum Barbosa Rodrigues (1877: 56)</p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Pedra do Picú,  Itamonte ,  Apr , fl.,  Barbosa Rodrigues s.n. (lost). Lectotype designated here: Barbosa Rodrigues illustration in Iconographie des orchideés du Brésil 1: t. 21 housed in the Library of the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, cited as “Tab. 378” in Barbosa Rodrigues (1877: 56). </p>
            <p> =  Epidendrum revolutum Barbosa Rodrigues (1877: 55)</p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: Próximo de Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro,  Nov , fl.,  Barbosa Rodrigues s.n. (lost). Lectotype designated here: Barbosa Rodrigues illustration in Iconographie des orchideés du Brésil 1: t. 19 housed in the Library of the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, cited as “Tab. 183” in Barbosa Rodrigues (1877: 55). </p>
            <p> Notes:  Epidendrum cooperianum was described by Bateman (1867), but the collector is unknown. Bateman was a British horticulturist who sent collectors to the Neotropics to collect living orchids (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976). He named  E. cooperianum after Mr. Cooper, an orchid enthusiast who owned Alpha House. Bateman’s type specimens are supposed to be at K, but we did not find them there or other herbaria. It is not uncommon to find examples of names published at the XIX century that were based on living material with no herbarium specimen (Saka et al. 2017), and it seems to be the case of  E. cooperianum . Following the Code, the illustration provided in the protologue (Bateman 1867, t. 5654), currently housed at the Library of Royal Botanic Garden of Kew, is designated as the lectotype. However, an epitype is still necessary due the weird colour of the illustration (Art. 9.9 of the Code). We found three adequate specimens and propose the material collected by Lindeman &amp; Barcia (n. 6429) in Rio de Janeiro, deposited in SP in Brazil, as epitype. </p>
            <p> Ten years after publication of  E. cooperianum, Barbosa Rodrigues (1877) described  E. revolutum , also based in a material from Rio de Janeiro State. Today,  E. revolutum is considered a heterotypic synonym of  E. cooperianum (Pessoa 2020) . Unfortunately, the types of Barbosa Rodrigues were likely destroyed by a flood (Sprunger et al. 1996). The illustration provided in the protologue (Barbosa Rodrigues, 1877, tab. 19), currently housed at the Barbosa Rodrigues Library of the Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (BRL / JBRJ) as “tab. 183”, is designated as the lectotype. Similarly, Barbosa Rodrigues (1881) described  E. longispathum from Minas Gerais, now considered another heterotypic synonym of  E. cooperianum (Pessoa 2020) . The lectotype is indicated as the illustration in the protologue (Barbosa Rodrigues, 1877, tab. 21), also housed at BRL / JBRJ as “tab. 378”. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8061425CFFA5FF1BFD33FD0BF8C9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pessoa, Edlley M.;Zocal, Kelvin H.;Feitoza, Lucas H. J.;Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V.;Pinho, Max F.;Ribeiro, Murilo G.;Cabral, Thainá P. S.;Koch, Ana K.	Pessoa, Edlley M., Zocal, Kelvin H., Feitoza, Lucas H. J., Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V., Pinho, Max F., Ribeiro, Murilo G., Cabral, Thainá P. S., Koch, Ana K. (2024): Typifications in Epidendrum species (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae) endemic to Brazil. Phytotaxa 665 (2): 167-173, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7
03FD8061425CFFA4FF1BF86FFB3AFE9D.text	03FD8061425CFFA4FF1BF86FFB3AFE9D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Epidendrum goebelii Schlechter 1915	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 5.  Epidendrum goebelii Schlechter (1915: 5) . </p>
            <p>  Type :— BRAZIL. sine loco accurato, Mar 1914, fl., Goebel s.n. (holotype: B, destroyed). Lectotype designated here: illustration in Schlechter (1915), Orchis. Monatsschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orchideenkunde 9: “ Tab 1: 8–13’. </p>
            <p> Notes:  Epidendrum goebelii was based in a material collected in Brazil by Goebel without precise location and flowered at Munich (Nymphenburg) (Schlechter 1915). The type specimen was destroyed in B during WWII (Merrill 1943), and the species was never collected again, indicating it is probably extinct according IUCN (2024). The illustration provided in the protologue (Schlechter 1915, tab. 11, image 8013) is designated as the lectotype. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8061425CFFA4FF1BF86FFB3AFE9D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pessoa, Edlley M.;Zocal, Kelvin H.;Feitoza, Lucas H. J.;Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V.;Pinho, Max F.;Ribeiro, Murilo G.;Cabral, Thainá P. S.;Koch, Ana K.	Pessoa, Edlley M., Zocal, Kelvin H., Feitoza, Lucas H. J., Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V., Pinho, Max F., Ribeiro, Murilo G., Cabral, Thainá P. S., Koch, Ana K. (2024): Typifications in Epidendrum species (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae) endemic to Brazil. Phytotaxa 665 (2): 167-173, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7
03FD8061425DFFA4FF1BFEC3FC0CFC31.text	03FD8061425DFFA4FF1BFEC3FC0CFC31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Epidendrum henschenii Barbosa Rodrigues 1881	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 6.  Epidendrum henschenii Barbosa Rodrigues (1881:147)</p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Caldas, between  Capivary and Retiro das Antas, 1843, fl., Regnell III-1670 (lectotype designated here: P 00477919 photo!; isolectotypes: S 19-31771 photo!, S 19-31752 photo!, S19-31772 photo!)  . </p>
            <p> =  Epidendrum brevicolle Kraenzlin (1921: 20)</p>
            <p>  Type:— BRAZIL. Paraná: Jaguariaíva, 17 Apr 1911, fl.,  Dusén 11712 (lectotype designated here: S 08-3348 photo!; isolectotypes: S 08- 3349 photo!, HBG 501631 photo!)  . </p>
            <p> Notes: Barbosa Rodrigues described  E. henschenii based on material collected by Regnell. We were able to find four specimens belonging to Regnell, three at S (S 19-31771, S 19-31752, S 19-31772) and one in P (P 00477919). Barbosa Rodrigues (1881) clearly stated that the type specimen was in the Regnellian Herbarium, currently S (Santos 2016, Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976). We choose S 08-3348 as the lectotype due to handwritten notes and more flowers when compared with the other specimens at S; the sheet from P and the other two from S are designated as isolectotypes. </p>
            <p> Forty years after the description of  E. henschenii, Kraenzlin described  E. brevicolle based on material collected by Dúsen. Today, this is species is considered a heterotypic synonym of  E. henschenii (Pessoa 2020) . Kraenzlin did not indicate in the protologue the herbarium where the type was deposited. Although the main herbarium of Kraenzlin was acquired by B (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976) and consequently destroyed during WWII (Merril 1943), we found three specimens of Dúsen material, two at S (S 08-3348, S 08-3349) and one at HBG (HBG 501631). We selected S 08-3348 as lectotype because it bears more flowers and fruits than the other specimens. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8061425DFFA4FF1BFEC3FC0CFC31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pessoa, Edlley M.;Zocal, Kelvin H.;Feitoza, Lucas H. J.;Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V.;Pinho, Max F.;Ribeiro, Murilo G.;Cabral, Thainá P. S.;Koch, Ana K.	Pessoa, Edlley M., Zocal, Kelvin H., Feitoza, Lucas H. J., Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V., Pinho, Max F., Ribeiro, Murilo G., Cabral, Thainá P. S., Koch, Ana K. (2024): Typifications in Epidendrum species (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae) endemic to Brazil. Phytotaxa 665 (2): 167-173, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7
03FD8061425DFFA4FF1BFC37FC32FA55.text	03FD8061425DFFA4FF1BFC37FC32FA55.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Epidendrum martianum Lindley 1840	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 7.  Epidendrum martianum Lindley (1840: 382) . </p>
            <p>Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Vila Rica, nas planícies, s.d., fl., Martius s.n. (holotype: M 0226670 photo!)</p>
            <p> =  Epidendrum setiferum Lindley (1840: 383) . </p>
            <p>Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Vila Rica, s.d., fl., Martius s.n. (lectotype designated here: M 0226701 photo!).</p>
            <p> =  Epidendrum diamantinense Lacerda &amp; Castro (2012: 255) . </p>
            <p>Type:— BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Diamantina, s.d., fl., Lacerda &amp; Castro s.n. (holotype: BHCB 199242 photo!)</p>
            <p> Notes:—  Epidendrum martianum was described by Lindley (1840) based on a single specimen collected by Martius, which is currently at M (holotype). In the same protologue, Lindley (1840) described  E. setiferum based on collections by Martius and Gomes, without indicating one specimen as the type, as usual for the time. Today,  E. setiferum is considered a heterotypic synonym of  E. martianum (Pessoa 2020) . We could not find Gomes’ specimens, but we found Martius’ collection at M. It is thus indicated as the lectotype. More recently,  Epidendrum diamantinense was described by Lacerda &amp; Castro (2012) based on a specimen from Minas Gerais, for which the holotype is at BHCB; it is currently considered a heterotypic synonym of  E. martianum as well (Pessoa 2020). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8061425DFFA4FF1BFC37FC32FA55	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Pessoa, Edlley M.;Zocal, Kelvin H.;Feitoza, Lucas H. J.;Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V.;Pinho, Max F.;Ribeiro, Murilo G.;Cabral, Thainá P. S.;Koch, Ana K.	Pessoa, Edlley M., Zocal, Kelvin H., Feitoza, Lucas H. J., Rondon-Anjos, Marcos V., Pinho, Max F., Ribeiro, Murilo G., Cabral, Thainá P. S., Koch, Ana K. (2024): Typifications in Epidendrum species (Laeliinae, Orchidaceae) endemic to Brazil. Phytotaxa 665 (2): 167-173, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.665.2.7
