identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03FDE72ADD3D176D8A802443D8F3E946.text	03FDE72ADD3D176D8A802443D8F3E946.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Oragua linnavuorii	<div><p>Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov.</p><p>(Figures 1–11, 15, 18)</p><p>Total length: 10.3 mm (male holotype), 9.9–10.4 mm (male paratypes, n = 6), 9.2 mm (female paratypes, n = 2).</p><p>Male holotype. Head and thorax. Head (Fig. 1), in dorsal view, triangular, moderately produced anteriorly; median length approximately 1/2 of interocular width and 1/3 of transocular width; anterior margin narrowly rounded at apex; surface of crown coarsely punctate; median portion distinctly and broadly concave; area between eye and ocellus slightly concave; coronal suture indistinct. Antennal ledges, in dorsal view, slightly protuberant; in lateral view, with anterior margin almost vertical and slightly concave. Ocelli located approximately on imaginary line between anterior eye angles. Frons and clypeus coarsely punctate. Epistomal suture complete, inconspicuous. Clypeus (Fig. 9) with superior portion continuing profile of frons and inferior portion more nearly horizontal. Thorax (Figs 1, 15) with pronotal width approximately equal to transocular width; lateral margins slightly convergent anteriorly; dorsopleural carinae incomplete, not attaining posterior margin of eye; anterior portion of pronotal disc without pair of broad shallow depressions; pronotal surface coarsely punctate and with transverse rugae. Macropterous (Fig. 9), fore and hind wings extending posteriorly distinctly beyond pygofer apex; forewings with membrane not abruptly delimited from remainder of surface, texture of portion before membrane coriaceous and punctate; base of fourth apical cell located more proximally than base of third; hind wings with vein R2+3 incomplete. Hind legs with femoral setal formula 2:1:1. First tarsomere of hind legs with length approximately equal to combined length of two more distal tarsomeres and with two irregular longitudinal rows of small setae on plantar surface.</p><p>Color (Fig. 15). Head, thorax, forewings, and legs brown to dark brown. Crown and pronotum with sparse yellow dots; mesonotum with pair of yellow dots on scutum (paratypes may have additional marks) and pair of lateral yellow maculae on scutellum. Corium and clavus of forewings with some elongate, irregular yellow lines located mostly on longitudinal veins; small irregular yellow marks also present. Face with sparse yellow dots (very faint in holotype).</p><p>Male genitalia. Pygofer (Fig. 2), in lateral view, moderately produced posteriorly; posterior margin broadly rounded; macrosetae distributed mostly on posterior 2/3 of disc, except dorsally; posteroventral margin (Fig. 3) with well-developed dentiform process directed inwards. Valve (Fig. 4), in ventral view, with posterior margin produced posteriorly, convex. Subgenital plates (Figs 2, 4), in ventral view, subtriangular and elongate, extending as far posteriorly as location of dentiform pygofer processes; connected to each other basally by triangular membranous area (Fig. 2); with irregular longitudinal row of macrosetae; inner margin of apical third with some smaller setae. Styles (Fig. 5), in dorsal view, without outer preapical lobe; apex broad and truncate. Connective (Fig. 5), in dorsal view, Y-shaped; stalk broad, with slight median keel and pair of lateral delicate flanges. Aedeagus (Figs 7, 8) symmetrical; shaft, in lateral view, curved dorsally; basidorsal and basiventral apodemes well-developed; apex with pair of small curved processes directed ventrolaterally (Fig. 8); gonopore located apically. Paraphyses (Fig. 6) articulated with connective; in dorsal view, with stalk short and thick; rami asymmetrical in form and in position, elongate, very slender, divergent at base.</p><p>Female. Similar in color and external form to male but submacropterous (Figs 10, 18) and thus of a smaller total length than the latter; fore and hind wings extending just slightly beyond apex of pygofer and gonoplacs (Fig. 11) or apical portion of these structures exposed (Fig. 18); forewings with apical cells distinctly smaller than those of male. Sternite VII (Fig. 11), in ventral view, with strong, posteromedian triangular projection (spiniform in lateral view; Fig. 10).</p><p>Known distribution. Atlantic Forest, Southeastern Brazil (Mantiqueira mountain range), Rio de Janeiro State.</p><p>Type material. Male holotype: “RJ: Itatiaia 1442m \ P.N. do Itatiaia \ 20/12/2013 \ 22°25'42.6"S \ 44°37'42.2"W \ R. Monteiro et al. col.” (DZRJ). Paratypes: four males, same data as holotype (two at DZRJ, one at DZUP, one at MNRJ); two males, one female: “ BRASIL, RJ, Itatiaia, PN do \ Itatiaia, Trilha 3 Picos \ S 22°26'01.4" W 44°36'49.5" \ 1070m 05.xii.2015 \ Takiya, \ Paladini, Freitas &amp; Ferreira” (DZRJ); one male, one female, “ BRASIL, RJ, Itatiaia, PN do \ Itatiaia, Travessia Rui Braga \ S 22°25'50.4" W 40°37'12.6" \ 1100m 06.xii.2015 \ Takiya, \ Santos, Freitas &amp; Ferreira” (MNRJ); one male, “ BRASIL \ Itatiaia \ (1.100 Mtr.) \ Est[ado] do Rio [de Janeiro] \ Dirings”; “ NOV · 1962 ” (MZSP); one male, “Campo Bello [probably Itatiaia] \ Brazil \ X. ‘36”; “A. Maller, Coll. \ Frank Johnson \ Donor” (NCSU). The holotype is in excellent condition; the tarsus of the right middle leg fell apart and was glued to the supporting triangle; genitalia were dissected.</p><p>Etymology. This interesting new species is described in honor of Dr. Rauno Linnavuori in recognition of his remarkable contribution to our knowledge of the diversity, taxonomy, and morphology of leafhoppers and other hemipterans of the world.</p><p>Taxonomic notes. See discussion below.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDE72ADD3D176D8A802443D8F3E946	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Mejdalani, Gabriel;Da Silva, Cristiane M. F.;Takiya, Daniela M.	Mejdalani, Gabriel, Da Silva, Cristiane M. F., Takiya, Daniela M. (2016): Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa 4132 (3): 422-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.10
03FDE72ADD38176D8A802634DFFCEFB0.text	03FDE72ADD38176D8A802634DFFCEFB0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Oragua	<div><p>Key to species of Oragua (males) from Southeastern Brazil</p><p>1 Subgenital plates extending as far posteriorly as or beyond pygofer apex......................................... 2</p><p>- Subgenital plates not extending as far posteriorly as pygofer apex (Fig. 2)........................................ 3</p><p>2(1) Aedeagus with shaft regularly curved dorsally and with a pair of short anteapical processes (Young 1977: fig. 517f)........................................................................................... O. triplehorni Young</p><p>- Aedeagus with shaft slender, attenuate, with a pair of slender, acute, procurved apical processes (Young 1977: fig. 504f)........................................................................................ O. maculifera Young</p><p>3(1) Pygofer without processes; aedeagus with apex acuminate, without processes (Young 1977: fig. 516f)..................................................................................................... O. discoidula (Osborn)</p><p>- Pygofer with strong dentiform process on posteroventral margin (Figs 2, 3); aedeagus with apex not acuminate, bearing pair of apical processes (Figs 7, 8, 12, 13)....................................................................... 4</p><p>4(3) Paraphyses with a pair of elongate, slender asymmetrical rami (Fig. 6)......................... O. linnavuorii sp. nov.</p><p>- Paraphyses with two pairs of short, spiniform apical processes (Fig. 14)........................ O. flavolineata sp. nov.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDE72ADD38176D8A802634DFFCEFB0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Mejdalani, Gabriel;Da Silva, Cristiane M. F.;Takiya, Daniela M.	Mejdalani, Gabriel, Da Silva, Cristiane M. F., Takiya, Daniela M. (2016): Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa 4132 (3): 422-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.10
03FDE72ADD38176D8A80211CD8F3EB0B.text	03FDE72ADD38176D8A80211CD8F3EB0B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Oragua flavolineata	<div><p>Oragua flavolineata sp. nov.</p><p>(Figures 12–14, 16)</p><p>Total length of male: 9.8 mm (holotype).</p><p>Very similar to O. linnavuorii sp. nov. but with apical aedeagal processes (Figs 12, 13) distinctly longer and, more importantly, paraphyses (Figs 12, 14) with stalk thick and rami bearing two pairs of short, spiniform apical processes (Fig. 14).</p><p>Female unknown.</p><p>Known distribution. Atlantic Forest, Southeastern Brazil (Mantiqueira mountain range), Minas Gerais State.</p><p>Type material. Male holotype: “ Brasil, Minas Gerais \ Bocaina de Minas \ P. N. do Itatiaia \ 17-XI-2013, 1600-2000 m \ 22°19'20"S 44°38'23"W \ D. M. Takiya col.” (DZRJ). Unfortunately, the holotype has lost the left legs (except the three coxae and hind trochanter) and tarsi of right legs; genitalia were dissected.</p><p>Etymology. The species epithet, flavolineata, refers to the color pattern of the forewings (Fig. 16).</p><p>Taxonomic notes. See discussion below.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDE72ADD38176D8A80211CD8F3EB0B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Mejdalani, Gabriel;Da Silva, Cristiane M. F.;Takiya, Daniela M.	Mejdalani, Gabriel, Da Silva, Cristiane M. F., Takiya, Daniela M. (2016): Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa 4132 (3): 422-430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.10
