taxonID	type	description	language	source
03FA8797FFBB1443FD03E91A7A359BD6.taxon	description	Noserus occipitale BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 1986 – 1 m: Prov. Kuonsang, Mt. Pohyon, Wolma and Pohyon san, 600 m, 24 April 1994, leg. L. PEREGOVITS, L. RONKAY et A. VOJNITS. – Described and hitherto known from Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea Oncophanes minutus (WESMAEL, 1835) (syn. Exothecus laevigatus RATZEBURG, 1852) – 1 f (det. BELOKOBYLSKIJ 2000; as Clinocentrus gracilipes THOMSON in PAPP 1992: 66): No. 992. – First reported from Korea by me under the name O. laevigatus (PAPP l. c.). Distributed in the Palaearctic Region.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFBC1443FD18E9407A0D9E68.taxon	description	Diospilus nigricornis (WESMAEL, 1835) (syn. D. rufipes REINHARD, 1862) – 1 m: No. 19. – Distributed in the western Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFBC1442FD19EA277D2D9BB2.taxon	description	Meteorus nixoni HUDDLESTON, 1980 – 1 f: Prov. Cheju, Halla Mts, Halla National Park, 1280 m, 22 August 1992, leg. L. RONKAY. – Known from Austria, Japan and Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Meteorus obsoletus (WESMAEL, 1835) – 1 f: Prov. North Pyongan, Myohyang Mts, 19 August 1982, leg. BERON et POPOV. Meteorus profligator (HALIDAY, 1835) – 1 m: Prov. North Pyongan, Myohyang Mts, 14 August 1982, leg. BERON et POPOV. – Sporadic in the Palaearctic Region, nearest to Korea listed in Japan and Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Meteorus pulchricornis (WESMAEL, 1835) – 1 f: Prov. Cheju, Halla Mts, 3 km S from Songpanak, 630 – 650 m, 29 April 1994, leg. L. RONKAY et A. VOJNITS. 1 f: Prov. Kangwon, Kumgang Mts, 25 Sept. 1994, leg. F. MÉSZÁROS et L. ZOMBORI. – Frequent in the Palaearctic Region, reported from Korea. Meteorus takenoi MAETô, 1989 – 7 f: Prov. Cheju, Halla Mts, Yongshil National Park, 1050 m, 27 April 1994, leg. L. PEREGOVITS, L. RONKAY et A. VOJNITS. – Listed in Japan, Russian Far East and Korea. In Korea frequent to common. Meteorus watanabei MAETô, 1989 – 1 f: Prov. North Pyongan, Myohyang Mts, City Hotel, 14 August 1982, leg. BERON et POPOV. Zele chlorophthalmus (SPINOLA, 1808) – 1 f: Prov. Kangwon, Kumgang Mts, Kumgang Hotel, 9 June 1991, leg. L. RONKAY et A. VOJNITS.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFBD1440FD1BE85D7D2B9A66.taxon	description	Centistes (Ancylocentrus) chaetopygidium BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 1992: Zool. Med. Leiden 66: 203 (in key) and 216 (description) fm, type locality: Russia, Primoryan Territory, 30 km E Spassk, female holotype (and 13 f + 5 m paratypes) in Zoological Institute Sankt Petersburg. – CHEN & VAN ACHTERBERG 1997: 31 (in key) and 32 (distribution, taxonomic note).	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFBD1440FD1BE85D7D2B9A66.taxon	description	Leiophron (Euphorus) alkonost BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 2000 – 1 f (det. BELOKOBYLSKIJ 2000): No. 332. – Described and hitherto known only in the Maritime Territory ofRussian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Leiophron (Euphorina) deficiens (RUTHE, 1856) – 1 m: No. 175. 1 f: No. 266. – A fairly sporadic albeit widely distributed species in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Leiophron (Leiophron) kurilensis BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 1993 – 1 m: No. 351. – Known from the eastern Palaearctic Region (Russian Far East, Korea). Microctonus aethiopoides LOAN, 1975 – 1 m: No. 963. – A fairly frequent species in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFBD1440FD1BE85D7D2B9A66.taxon	description	Peristenus cognatus (BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 2000) – 1 f + 1 m: No. 962. – Described and up to now known only from the Maritime Territory of Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Peristenus fuscotibialis (BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 2000) – 1 m: No. 944. – Described and up to now known only from the Maritime Territory of Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Peristenus gamayun (BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 1995) – 1 f: No. 923. – Described and up to now known from the Maritime Territory of Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Peristenus laeviventris (RUTHE, 1856) – 1 m: No. 293. – A sporadic to frequent species in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Peristenus pacificus (BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 1995) – 1 m: No. 999. – Its several localities were listed in Russian Far East and Japan. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFBD1440FD1BE85D7D2B9A66.taxon	description	Peristenus tristis (BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 2000) – 1 m: No. 1324. – The species was described from Kunashir Islands ofthe Russian Far East. New to the fauna ofKorea. Rilipertus intricatus (RUTHE, 1859) – 1 f: No. 1985. – Sporadically distributed in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFBD1440FD1BE85D7D2B9A66.taxon	description	Townesilitus deceptor (WESMAEL, 1835) – 1 f: Prov. North Pyongan, Myohyang Mts, Hotel, 14 August 1982, leg. BERON et POPOV. – Known in seveal countries ofEurope, reported recently from China (Zhejiang). New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFBF1440FD17E8297CE99DF6.taxon	description	Ichneutes facialis THOMSON, 1895 – 1 m: No. 951. 1 f: No. 992. – Described from Sweden, reported from the late USSR (European part of Russia, Chita Region). New to the fauna of Korea. Proterops nigripennis WESMAEL, 1835 – 2 f + 1 m: No. 1572. 2 f: No. 1577. 1 m: Mts Pektu, 18 July 1991, leg. HAN ENG HI. – A frequent species in the Palaearctic Region, known from Korea. Proterops nigripennis var. decoloratus SHESTAKOV, 1940 – 1 f (in Warsaw): Dephun, ad Kujang-dong, 6 Sept. 1959, leg. B. PISARSKI.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB0144FFD12EDCA7AD89EF2.taxon	description	Agathis genalis TELENGA, 1955 – 1 m: No. 376. 2 m: No. 425. 2 f: No. 511. 1 m: No. 639. 2 f + 2 m: No. 680. Every specimen was identified by M. SHARKEY. – Distribution: frequent in Siberia (Russia). New to the fauna of Korea. Agathis griseifrons THOMSON, 1895 – 1 m: Prov. North Hamyong, Musan, 19 – 20 August 1991, leg. HAN BANG HI. – Widely distributed in Europe. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB0144FFD12EDCA7AD89EF2.taxon	description	Bassus cingulipes (NEES, 1812) – 1 f + 1 m: No. 285. 1 f: No. 332. 1 m (det. SHARKEY): No. 376. 1 f: No. 705. – Widely distributed in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Bassus conspicuus (WESMAEL, 1837) – 1 m: No. 196. 1 m: No. 231. 1 m: No. 261. 1 f: No. 33 l. Every specimen was identified by M. SHARKEY. – Widely distributed and frequent in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Bassus festivus (MUESEBECK, 1953) – 1 f: No. 182. 1 f: No. 225. 1 f: No. 229. 1 f: No. 237. 1 f: No. 243. 1 m: No. 285. 1 f: No. 305. 1 f: No. 314. 1 f: No. 909. Every specimen was identified by M. SHARKEY. – Distributed in the Maritime Territory ofRussian Far East, Japan, China, Taiwan, India, Philippines and North America (introduced). New to the fauna of Korea. Bassus romani (SHESTAKOV, 1940) – 1 m: No. 282. 1 f: No. 893. 1 f: No. 1553. 1 f: No. 1577. Every specimen was identified by M. SHARKEY. – Distributed in Russian East Siberia, Japan, Taiwan, India. New to the fauna of Korea. Bassus rugulosus (NEES, 1834) – 1 f: Keumkang Mts, 28 August 1959, leg. B. PISARSKI. – In Europe reported from nine countries. New to the fauna of Korea. Bassus tumidulus (NEES, 1814) – 1 f (in Warszawa): Myohyang Mts, 6 August 1959, leg. B. PISARSKI. 1 f: Prov. Sariwon, North Hwanghae, 29 Sept. 1994, leg. F. MÉSZÁROS et L. ZOMBORI. – A Palaearctic species. New to the fauna of Korea. Braunsia matsumurai WATANABE, 1937 – 1 f (det. M. SHARKEY): No. 1503. – Described from Japan, reported from Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB1144EFD18EDCA7D2D9CC5.taxon	description	Ascogaster grahami HUDDLESTON, 1984 – 1 m: No. 217. – In the Palaearctic Region a frequent species. New to the fauna of Korea. Ascogaster quadridentata WESMAEL, 1835 – 1 f: Prov. Ryang, Pochon, 12 August 1990, leg. HAN BING HI.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB1144EFD18EDCA7D2D9CC5.taxon	description	Chelonus inanitus (LINNAEUS, 1767) – 1 m: No. 281. 1 m: No. 376. – Widely distributed in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Chelonus tabonus SONAN, 1932 – 1 m: Prov. Cheju, 11 October 1991, leg. L. ZOMBORI. – Widely distributed in East Asia (Japan, Taiwan, China). New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB1144EFD18EDCA7D2D9CC5.taxon	description	Phanerotomella mariae BELOKOBYLSKIJ, 1986 – 1 f (as Ph.? orientalis TOBIAS in PAPP 1989: 301): No. 315. – The female specimen is representing an albinic form: body pale yellow to yellow, tergites medially whitish; the nominate form yellow with brownish pattern. Hitherto known only from Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB1144DFD7BE88A7DFE9B22.taxon	description	Cotesia plutellae (KURDJUMOV, 1912) – 3 f + 2 m: Suweon, 28 June 1994, ex Plutella xylostella LINNAEUS (Lep., Plutellidae) 9 July 1994, leg. S. G. LEE. – Widely distributed and fairly frequent in the Palaearctic Region. Known from Korea (KU, BELOKOBYLSKIJ & CHA 2001: 200). Microgaster fulvicrus THOMSON, 1895 – 1 f: No. 374. – Widely, albeit sporadically distributed in Europe. New to the fauna of Korea. Microgaster globata (LINNAEUS, 1758) – 1 f (in Warszawa): Myohyang Mts, 1300 – 1500 m, 7 August 1959, leg. B. PISARSKI et J. PROSZYNSKI. 1 f: Pyongyang, 12 Sept. 1959, leg. B. PISARSKI. 1 m: No. 266. – A fairly common species in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Microgaster parvistriga (THOMSON, 1895) – 1 m: No. 920. 1 f: No. 956. – Distributed in northern halfofEurope and Armenia. Known from Korea. Microgaster stictica RUTHE, 1858 (syn. M. confusus PAPP, 1971) – 1 m: No. 281. – Widely, albeit sporadically distributed in the Palaearctic Region. Nearest to Korea known from Mongolia (PAPP 1976: 242). New to the fauna of Korea. Microgaster subcompleta (NEES, 1834) – 1 f: No. 930. – Frequent to common in Europe and Russia. New to the fauna of Korea. Microgaster szelenyii PAPP, 1974 – 1 m: No. 339. 1 m: No. 343. – Up to now known only from Korea. Microplitis deprimator (FABRICIUS, 1798) (syn. M. sordipes NEES, 1834) – 1 f: No. 917. 1 f: No. 930. – Frequent to common in the Palaearctic Region. First reported from Korea by PAPP (1987 b: 441).	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB2144BFD4EEFED7D149D48.taxon	description	Dinotrema crassicosta (THOMSON, 1895) – 1 m: No. 193. – Body 2.5 mm long. Antenna with 22 antennomeres, penultimate flagellomere 1.6 times as long as broad. First tergite 1.8 times as long as broad behind. Hind femur 3.8 times as long as broad distally. – Known in Germany, Austria and Hungary. New to the fauna of Korea. Dinotrema cratocera (THOMSON, 1895) – 1 f: No. 281. 1 f: No. 282. 1 f: No. 376. – Known in Sweden and Austria. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB2144BFD4EEFED7D149D48.taxon	description	Dinotrema sphaerimembre (FISCHER, 1973 / b) – 1 m: No. 374. – Hitherto known only from Hungary. New to the fauna of Korea. Dinotrema tauricum (TELENGA, 1935) – 1 f (in Coll. KU): Chungbuk, Chungju Sanchok, Yongdong, 23 May 1993, leg. D. - S. Ku. – First reported from Korea by me (PAPP 2001: 4). Dinotrema subcubicum asiaticum ssp. n.: for description see the chapter “ Descriptions of the New Species ”. Dinotrema tricarinae sp. n.: for description see the chapter “ Descriptions of the New Species ”.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB4144AFD42E9077D2F9B8F.taxon	description	Antrusa flavicoxa (THOMSON, 1895) – 1 f: No. 282. 1 f: No. 347. – Widely distributed in the Palaearctic Region. Nearest to Korea found in Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Exotela lonicerae GRIFFITHS, 1967 – 1 f: No. 1000. – Distributed in England and Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Exotela sonchina GRIFFITHS, 1967 – 1 m: No. 198. – Known in four countries of Europe as well as in Russian Far East. New to the fauna of Korea. Lepton elegans (CURTIS, 1829) – 1 m: No. 282. – Widely distributed in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Lepton gracile (CURTIS, 1829) – 1 m: No. 113. 1 f: No. 157. 1 m: No. 164. 1 m: No. 374. 1 m: No. 380. 1 m: No. 956. – Frequent to common in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Lepton oryzicola (WATANABE, 1963) – 1 m: No. 1324. 1 f: No. 1336. – Decribed and known in Japan so far. New to the fauna of Korea. Lepton pusillum (ASTAFUROVA, 1998) – 1 m: No. 1324. – Described from the Maritime Territory ofRussian Far East (in B ELOKOBYLSKIJ & TOBIAS 1998: 307). New to the fauna of Korea. I have specimen (1 m) from Hungary. Lepton ruficollis (HERRICH – SCHÄFFER, 1838) – 1 f: No. 332. 1 m: No. 1324. – Temple in dorsal view not bulging (usually somewhat bulging), prothorax blackish with rusty suffusion (usually reddish yellow). – Distributed in the Palaearctic Region. New to the fauna of Korea. Lepton vidum (CURTIS, 1829) – 1 f: No. 380. – In Europe frequent to sporadic species. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB4144AFD42E9077D2F9B8F.taxon	description	Trachionus mandibularis (NEES, 1814) – 1 m: No. 293. 1 f: No. 1011. – A Palaearctic and fairly frequent species. New to the fauna of Korea.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB51448FD5EE8F97AEB9D4D.taxon	description	(Figs 1 – 5) Material examined (1 f) – Female holotype: Korea, Prov. Ryang, Samjiyon, 1000 m, 26 June 1988, leg. O. MERKL et Gy. SZÉL (loc. no. 1345). – Holotype is deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest, Hym. Typ. No. 10529. The holotype is in good condition, left pair of wings somewhat creased. Etymology – The specific epithet “ farra ” is a phantasy name. Description ofthe female holotype. – Body 2.1 mm long. Antenna somewhat longer than body and with 21 antennomeres. First flagellomere four times and penultimate flagellomere 2.5 times as long as broad. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 1) transverse, almost twice as broad as long, eye one-third (or 1.6 times) longer than temple, latter rounded. Ocelli elliptic, OOL just less than four times as long as POL. Tentorial pit reaching clearly compound eye. Mandible (Fig. 2) along its median line 1.6 times as long as broad between teeth 1 and 3, upper or first tooth truncate and fairly withdrawn. Eye in lateral view 1.6 times as high as wide, temple beyond eye one-fourth less wide than eye. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view 1.25 times as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple missing. Precoxal suture short, deep, crenulate. Propodeum areolate, horizontal (or upper) pair ofareolae polished, areola basalis rugo-rugulose above, rest ofareolae uneven with a few rugulae, pair ofspiracles small and close to lateral margin of propodeum (Fig. 3). Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur five times as long as broad distally (Fig. 4). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 4 combined. Fore wing one-fourth longer than body. Second submarginal cell long; r relatively long, 1.6 times as long as width ofpterostigma; 3 – SR 2.3 times as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR clearly twice as long as 3 – SR. Vein 1 – 2 CU (1) twice as long as m – cu. First tergite (Fig. 5) long, 2.5 times as long as broad behind, pair ofspiracles tuberculiform protruding at middle oftergite, with a pair ofmedio-longitudinal keels, scutum longitudinally un - even-rugulose, laterally uneven to smooth, shiny. Second tergite latero-basally with a pair ofdeep dimples (Fig. 5). Metasoma beyond first tergite compressed. Ovipositor sheath in lateral view somewhat upcurved and as long as hind tarsomeres 1 – 4 combined. Ground colour ofhead and mesosoma brownish black, metasoma dark brown. Scape and pedicel yellowish brown, flagellum brown. Mandible yellowish brown, palpi yellowish. Tegulae yellowish brown. Legs yellow, hind tibia distally faintly brownish. First tergite with blackish suffusion. Wings hyaline, pterostigma and veins light brownish yellowish. Male and host unknown. Distribution: Korea. The new species, Aspilota farra, is representing the fasciatae - group (FISCHER 1976) and is nearest to A. laevinotum TOBIAS; the two species are differentiated by the features keyed: in dorsal view, 15 = propodeum 1 (2) Temple in dorsal view somewhat more rounded (Fig. 6) Upper tooth ofmandible rounded (Fig. 7). First tergite twice as long as broad behind, pair ofspi - racles not protruding (Fig. 9). Hind femur four times as long as broad clearly distally (Fig. 8). Female: 1.6 – 1.8 mm. – Russia, Korea A. laevinotum TOBIAS, 1962 2 (1) Temple in dorsal view somewhat less rounded (Fig. 1). Upper tooth ofmandible withdrawn (Fig. 2). First tergite 2.5 times as long as broad behind, pair of spiracles protruding (Fig. 5). Hind femur five times as long as broad distally (Fig. 4). Female: 2.1 mm. – Korea A. farra sp. n. Within the lobidens - group (FISCHER 1976) the new species runs to A. furtnerana FISCHER; the two species are distinguished as follows:	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB71456FD87E9027AEB9B20.taxon	description	(Figs 10 – 13) Material examined (1 m) – Male holotype: Korea, Prov. Pyongsung, Beksung-li, Zamo-san, 60 km NE from the city Pyongyan, 1 August 1975, leg. J. PAPP et A. VOJNITS (loc. no. 304). – Holotype is deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Buda - pest, Hym. Typ. No. 10530. The holotype is in good condition except left antenna with 14 antennomeres (i. e. distal part offlagellum missing). Etymology – The specific epithet alboacutum refers to the white colour of the ultimate flagellomere. Description ofthe male holotype. – Body 1.7 mm long. Antenna about one-sixth longer than body and with 18 antennomeres. First flagellomere almost four times and penultimate flagellomere twice as long as broad. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 10) transverse, twice as broad as long, eye twice as long as temple and somewhat bulging, temple rounded. OOL twice as long as POL. Tentorial pit short, not touching compound eye, its length equal to distance between pit and eye. Mandible stout, along its median line 1.25 times as long as broad between teeth 1 and 3 (Fig. 11). Eye in lateral view 1.4 times as high as wide, temple beyond eye one-third less wide than eye. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view 1.2 times as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple missing. Precoxal suture short, subcrenulate. Propodeum smooth and shiny with a medio-longitudinal weak carina, close along carina subrugulose; latero-median pair ofspiracles ofpropodeum on anterior end ofa small swelling oflateral suture ofpropodeum (Fig. 13). Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur five times as long as broad distally. Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 4 combined. Fore wing about one-fifth longer than body. Second submarginal cell long, 3 – SR 2.3 times as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR 2.2 times as long as 3 – SR (Fig. 12). Vein 1 – 2 (CU (1) 1.5 times as long as m – cu. Veins somewhat thickened. First tergite 1.4 times as long as broad behind, evenly broadening posteriorly, pair ofbasal keels merging into longitudinal substriation on hind halfoftergite. Further tergites polished. Scape, pedicel and first flagellomere yellow, second flagellomere darkening yellow to brownish, rest of flagellum greyish brownish, ultimate flagellomere whitish. Head, mesoscutum and scutellum dark brown, mesopleuron brown, propodeum light brown, pronotum brownish yellow. Tergites 1 – 2 yellow, rest oftergites brown. Clypeus brownish yellow, mandible yellow, palpi white. Tegulae yellow, parategulae whitish yellow. Legs yellow, coxae 2 – 3 whitish yellow, hind tibia darkening brownish. Wings hyaline, pterostigma and veins greyish yellowish. Female and host unknown. Distribution: Korea. The new species, Dinotrema alboacutum, is nearest to the Nearctic species D. bakeri FISCHER within the smithi - group considering the polished propodeum of both species with a medio-longitudinal carina; the two species are distinct by the following features:	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFB71456FD87E9027AEB9B20.taxon	description	1 (2) Propodeum with a wide pentagonal areola basalis (Fig. 15). In dorsal view eye a bit longer than temple (Fig. 14). Fore wing: second submarginal cell less long, 3 – SR 1.7 times as long as 2 – SR (Fig. 24 in TOBIAS 1962: 103). Antenna with 21 – 22 antennomeres. Ground colour ofbody black. Female: 1.7 mm. – European part of Russia (Leningrad Region)	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFA91454FDA8EFEF7D539E91.taxon	description	(Figs 16 – 21, 87) Material examined (1 f + 6 m) – Female holotype + one male paratype (in Budapest): Korea, Prov. South Phenan (= Pyongyan), Bongha ri, on the river Tedong, 45 km E from Pyongyang, 23 May 1970, leg. S. MAHUNKA et H. STEINMANN (loc. no. 19). – Three male paratypes (two males in Coll. KU, one male in Budapest): Korea, Kyongbuk, Ponghwa Myongho, Kokye, 28 May 1993, leg. D. - S. KU. – Two male paratypes (in Coll. KU): Korea, Kyongbuk, Ponghwa Myongho, Kwanchang-ri, 28 May 1993, leg. D. - S. KU. Female holotype and two male paratypes are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest, Hym. Typ. Nos 10531 (holotype) and 10532 – 10533 (paratypes); four male paratypes are in Coll. KU (Sancheong, Republic ofKorea). Female holotype is in good condition, except left damaged antenna with 15 antennomeres; mounted on a pointed card by its lateral sternites ofmetasoma. Paratypes (six males) are in fairly good condition. Etymology – The specific epithet “ crux ” refers to the cruciform carination of the propodeum. Description ofthe female holotype. – Body 2.3 mm long. Antenna short, as long as head, mesosoma and two-thirds ofmetasoma combined; with 18 antennomeres. Flagellum faintly attenuat - ing, first flagellomere 3.5 times, middle flagellomeres twice and penultimate flagellomere just more than twice as long as broad apically. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 16) transverse, 1.85 times as broad as long, eye 1.65 times as long as temple, temple rounded. OOL three times as long as POL. Tentorial pit large, about five times as long as its distance from compound eye. Mandible long, 1.7 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3; upper (or first) tooth relatively small, lower (or third) tooth widely rounded (Fig. 17). Eye in lateral view 1.6 times as high as wide, beyond eye temple one-fourth less wide than eye. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view 1.25 times as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple linear and fairly deep. Precoxal suture short; restricted to middle ofmesopleuron, finely crenulate. Propodeum polished and with a cruciform carination, i. e. medio-longitudinal and transverse keels fully present and forming a cross (Fig. 18). Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur four times as long as broad distally (Fig. 19). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 3 combined. Fore wing as long as body. Second submarginal cell long, 3 – SR clearly twice as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR straight and somewhat more than twice as long as 3 – SR. Vein 1 – 2 CU (1) 2.1 times as long as m – cu (Fig. 87, see arrows). First tergite (Fig. 20) 1.35 times as long as broad behind, pair ofsmall spiracles at middle of tergite, tergite evenly broadening antero-posteriorly, pair ofbasal keels merging into uneven-sub - rugulose surface, laterally from keels tergite polished. Further tergites also polished. Ovipositor sheath as long as hind femur or somewhat longer than first tergite. Scape, pedicel and flagellomeres 1 – 3 brownish yellow, rest of flagellomeres greyish brown. Head dark brown, palpi pale yellow, mandible yellow. Mesosoma reddish yellow, mesoscutum and scutellum brown. Tegulae yellow. Legs yellow, coxae and trochanters rather pale yellow. Tergites brownish, sternites brownish yellow. Wings hyaline, veins light brownish. Description ofthe six male paratypes. – Similar to the female holotype. Body 1.8 – 2.1 mm long (1.8: 1 m, 1.9: 1 m, 2: 1 m, 2.1: 3 m). Antenna somewhat longer than body and with 19 – 21 antennomeres (19: 1 m, 20: 1 m, 21: 4 m), first falgellomere 2.6 times, middle and penultimate flagellomeres 2.3 – 2.5 times as long as broad apically. Head in dorsal view less transverse, 1.7 – 1.8 times as broad as long, eye 1.6 – 1.7 times as long as temple. Cruciform carination of propodeum somewhat stronger, along medio-longitudinal keel fairly widely uneven (1 m). Hind femur 3.8 – 4 times as long as broad medially. 3 – SR 2 – 2.2 times as long as 2 – SR. First tergite 1.7 – 1.8 (– 1.9) times as long as broad behind. Mesosoma brown above, brown to light brown below. Host unknown. Distribution: Korea. (FISCHER): 25 = head in dorsal view, 26 = propodeum The new species, Dinotrema crux, runs to D. macrocera (THOMSON) and D. cruciforme (FISCHER, 1973 b) with the help ofF ISCHER’ s key to the signifrons species-group within the genus Dinotrema as well as to D. tricarinae sp. n. The three species are distinguished as follows:	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFA91454FDA8EFEF7D539E91.taxon	description	1 (2) Head in dorsal view 1.7 times as broad as long, eye one-fourth longer than temple (Fig. 25). Precoxal suture reaching fore margin of mesopleuron. Propodeum with cruciform carination, transverse carina laterally gradually less distinct, relatively widely rugulose medio-longitudinally (Fig. 26). Antenna with 23 – 25 antennomeres (fm). Female: 2.5 mm, male: 2 – 2.2 mm. – Austria, Korea D. cruciforme (FISCHER, 1973) 2 (1) Head in dorsal view 1.85 times as broad as long, eye 1.5 – 1.7 times as long as temple (Fig. 16). Precoxal suture short, not reaching fore margin of mesopleuron. Propodeum polished and with distinct cruciform carination, sometimes (m) along carinae closely subrugulose (Fig. 18). Antenna with 18 (f) and 19 – 21 (m) antennomeres. Female: 2.3 mm, male: 1.8 – 2.1 mm. – Korea D. crux sp. n. * The new species resembling of D. tricarinae sp. n., the distinction ofthe two species is presented at this species, see there.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFAC1452FDBCEDCA7AEB9F45.taxon	description	(Figs 27 – 32) Material examined (1 f). – Female holotype: Korea, Prov. Kangwon, Kumgang san (= Diamond Mts), 12 October 1978, leg. A. VOJNITS et L. ZOMBORI (loc. no. 488). – Holotype is deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest, Hym. Typ. No. 10534. The holotype is in good condition except right antenna with eight flagellomeres. Etymology – The specific epithet “ erectum ” refers to the erected hairs of the body. Description of the female holotype. – Body 2.1 mm long. Left antenna about as long as body and with 19 antennomeres. First flagellomere four times and penultimate flagellomere 1.8 times as long as broad. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 27) transverse, 1.75 times as broad as long, eye 1.45 times as long as temple, temple clearly rounded. Ocelli elliptic, OOL 1.6 times as long as POL. Tentorial pit clearly not reaching compound eye. Mandible less long, 1.27 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3; three teeth in lateral view as in Fig. 28. Eye in lateral view less elliptic, 1.3 times as high as wide, beyond eye temple one-fourth less wide than eye. Head polished. Head and flagellum with long erected hairs (Fig. 29). Mesosoma in lateral view 1.25 times as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple hardly distinct. Precoxal suture short, not reaching fore and hind margin of mesopleuron, crenulate. Propodeum areolated, along keels with rugae-rugulae (Fig. 30). Mesosoma polished, mesoscutum hairy. – Hind femur 4.1 times as long as broad distally (Fig. 31). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 4 combined. tenna, 35 = pubescence of costal and marginal veins, 36 = propodeum Fore wing about one-fourth longer than body. Second submarginal cell long, 3 – SR 2.5 times as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR just not straight and twice as long as 3 – SR. Vein 1 – 2 CU 2.2 times as long as m – cu. Costal vein, pterostigma and metacarpal vein offore wing with long hairs (Fig. 32). First tergite 2.2 times as long as broad behind, pair ofsmall spiracles at middle oftergite, ter - gite before spiracles broadening, beyond spiracles parallel-sided, pair of basal keels merging anteriorly into longitudinal striae. Tergites beyond first tergite polished. Ovipositor sheath about one-fifth longer than first tergite or half as long as hind tibia. Body blackish brown. Scape and pedicel yellowish brown, flagellum brown to dark brown. Tegula brownish yellow, parategula yellow. Legs yellow. Wings hyaline, veins light brownish. Male and host unknown. Distribution: Korea. The new species, Dinotrema erectum, is nearest to D. mediocorne (FISCHER) viewing their long second submarginal cell of fore wing, long first tergite, hairy mesoscutum and females with 18 – 19 antennomeres; the two species are separated by the features keyed:	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFAC1452FDBCEDCA7AEB9F45.taxon	description	1 (2) Head in lateral view dorso-ventrally somewhat depressed. Propodeum with a medio-longitudinal carina, otherwise polished. Hairs ofbody, flagellum, legs and costal + marginal veins offore wing ofusual length and less erected (cf. Fig. 34 – 35). Female + male: 1.4 – 1.7 mm. – England, Austria, Hungary D. semicompessum (STELFOX et GRAHAM, 1949) 2 (1) Head in lateral view dorso-ventrally not depressed. Propodeum areolated, along keels with rugae-rugulae (Fig. 30). Hairs ofbody, flagellum (Fig. 29), legs and costal + marginal veins offore wing (Fig. 32) unusually long and erected. Female: 2.1 mm – Korea D. erectum sp. n.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFAE1450FDB7EDCA7AEB9EB1.taxon	description	(Figs 37 – 42) Material examined (1 f) – Female holotype: Korea, Prov. Ryang, Paekdu-san-milyong, 1500 m, 27 June 1988, leg. O. MERKL et GY. SZÉL (loc. no. 1353). – Holotype is deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest, Hym. Typ. No. 10535. The holotype is in good condition. – Taxonomic remark: The specimen was named by T. Munk (in 2000) as “ close to caudata (Thoms.) ”. Etymology – The specific epithet “ gradatim ” refers to the specific differences being only gradual. Description ofthe female holotype. – Body 2 mm long. Antenna as long as body, with 22 (right antenna) and with 21 antennomeres (left antenna). First flagellomere 1.8 times (in lateral view), middle flagellomeres 1.5 times and penultimate flagellomere (left antenna) 1.7 times as long as broad. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 37) transverse, 1.8 times as broad as long, eye 1.5 times as long as temple, temple rounded. OOL three times as long as POL. Tentorial pit short, not reaching compound eye. Mandible stout, 1.3 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3, less broadening distally, tooth 1 subpointed (Fig. 38). Eye in lateral view 1.5 times as long as wide, beyond eye temple slightly less wide than eye. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view about as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple short linear. Precoxal suture short, subcrenulate. Propodeum polished, its medio-longitudinal strip anteriorly rugulose-uneven, posteriorly just uneven (Fig. 39). Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur four times as long as broad somewhat distally (Fig. 40). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 3 combined. Fore wing about one-third longer than body. Second submarginal cell long, 3 – SR 2.5 times as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR faintly curved and 2.4 times as long as 3 – SR. Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 twice as long as m – cu (Fig. 41, see arrows). First tergite (Fig. 42) 1.3 times as long as broad, evenly broadening posteriorly, pair ofspiracles beyond middle oftergite, pair ofweak keels reaching hind halfoftergite, hind halfoftergite tergite. – 43 – 44 = D. incarnatum (FISCHER): 43 = mandible, 44 = propodeum rather longitudinally subrugulose as in Fig. 42. Further tergites polished. Ovipositor sheath as long as hind tarsomeres 1 – 4 and halfof 5 th tarsomere combined and somewhat shorter than twice length of first tergite. Ground colour ofbody blackish brown to dark brown. Antenna brown. Mandible and palpi light brown. Tegula brown, parategula yellowish. Legs brownish yellow. Propodeum and first tergite brown. Wings hyaline, pterostigma and veins brownish to light brownish. Male and host unknown. Distribution: Korea. The new species, Dinotrema gradatim, is nearest to D. caudatum (THOMSON, 1895) and D. incarinatum (FISCHER, 1973) considering their rugulose-uneven medio-longitudinal strip ofpropodeum (i. e. propodeum not carinated, Figs 39 and 44); the three species are distinct by the following features: 1 (2) First tergite 1.6 times as long as broad behind, posteriorly moderately broadening. Eye in dorsal view just longer than temple (Fig. 2 in STELFOX & GRAHAM 1951: 5). Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 three times as long as m – cu. Medio-longitudinal strip ofpropodeum evenly rugulose (Fig. 10 in l. c.). Fore wing: 3 – SR twice as long as 2 – SR. Female and male: 1.8 mm. – Europe D. caudatum (THOMSON, 1895) 2 (1) First tergite 1.3 times as long as broad behind, posteriorly strongly broadening (Fig. 42). Eye in dorsal view 1.5 times as long as temple (Fig. 37). Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 twice as long as m – cu (Fig. 41, see arrows). Medio-logitudinal strip ofpropodeum anteriorly rugulose-uneven, posteriorly just uneven (Fig. 39). Fore wing: 3 – SR 2.5 times as long as 2 – SR. Female: 2 mm. – Korea D. gradatim sp. n. *	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFA0145DFD86EDCA7AEB9A9E.taxon	description	(Figs 45 – 49) Material examined (2 f + 2 m) – Female holotype (in Budapest): Korea, Prov. South Pyongan, Mangyong-dae, 5 August 1971, leg. S. HORVATOVICH et J. PAPP (loc. no. 139). One female paratype (in Budapest): Korea, Gyeong Nam Chinju, City Chojeon-Dong, at night at light trap, 7 – 8 July 1993, leg. D. – S. KU. Two male paratypes (in Coll. KU): Korea, Prov. Kyöngnam, Chinju-shi Kajwadong, 14 July 1993, leg. D. – S. KU. Female holotype and one female paratype are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest, Hym. Typ. Nos 10536 (holotype) and 10537 (paratype); two male paratypes are in D. – S. KU’ s Collection (Sancheong, Republic ofKorea). The holotype is in good condition except right antenna with 13 antennomeres (i. e. flagellum damaged); female paratype also in good condition except torn metacarpal vein (1 – R 1) at its middle (fore right wing). Two male paratypes in good condition. Etymology – The specific epithet “ hebescum ” refers to the weak and hardly distinct mesoscutal dimple. Description ofthe female holotype. – Body 2 mm long. Antenna as long as body and with 18 antennomeres. First flagellomere three times, further flagellomeres 2.5 times as long as broad. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 45) transverse, 1.9 times as broad as long, eye 1.7 times as long as temple, temple not bulging and rounded. OOL almost three times as long as POL. Tentorial pit short and not touching compound eye. Mandible 1.7 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3 (Fig. 46). Eye in lateral view 1.5 times as high as wide, temple beyond eye one-third less wide than eye and ventrally slightly narrowing. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view 1.2 times as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple short and weak, hardly distinct. Precoxal suture short, crenulate. Propodeum smooth and shiny with a medio-longitudinal carina, close along carina subrugulose, lateral pair ofspiracles large and before middle ofpropodeum sal view, 51 = first tergite, 52 = propodeum (Fig. 47). Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur four times as long as broad distally (Fig. 48). Hind basitarsus just shorter than tarsomeres 2 – 3 combined. Fore wing about as long as body. Second submarginal cell long, 3 – SR 2.7 times as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR straight and 2.5 times as long as 3 – SR. Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 twice as long as m – cu First tergite twice as long as broad behind, beyond pair ofspiracles subparallel-sided, pair of weak keels ending posteriorly on tergite, hind halfoftergite longitudinally subrugulose (Fig. 49). Further tergites polished. Ovipositor sheath as long as hind tarsomeres 1 – 3 combined. Scape and pedicel yellow, flagellum greyish brownish. Head and mesosoma brown, head somewhat darker above. Metasoma light brown. First tergite entirely and fore halfofsecond tergite yellow. Clypeus brownish yellow, mandible yellow, palpi straw yellow. Tegula brownish yellow, parategula yellow. Legs yellow. Wings hyaline, pterostigma and veins greyish yellowish. Description of the female paratype. – Similar to the female holotype. Body 1.9 mm long. Antenna with 19 antennomeres. First tergite 1.9 times as long as broad behind. Description ofthe two male paratypes. – Similar to the female. Body 1.8 – 2 mm long. Antenna somewhat longer than body and with 19 antennomeres; first flagellomere 3.6 times and penultimate flagellomere 2.7 times as long as broad. Eye 1.6 – 1.7 times as long as temple. Second submarginal cell somewhat less long, 3 – SR 2.2 – 2.3 times as long as 2 – SR. First tergite 2 – 2.2 times as long as broad behind. Scape and pedicel brownish yellow. Distribution: Korea. The new species, Dinotrema hebescum, is a representative ofthe subcubicus species-group (FISCHER 1976) and is nearest to D. erythropa (FÖRSTER) and to D. dreisbachi (FISCHER) considering their unusually large pair ofspiracles on propodeum; the three species are distinguished by the following features: 1 (2) Mesoscutal dimple long linear, extending on hind third ofmesoscutum. In dorsal view eye 1.2 times as long as temple, temple less rounded (Fig. 50). Antenna with 27 – 28 antennomeres, flagellomeres 10 – 26 – 27 subcubic. First tergite (1.4 –) 1.5 – 1.6 times as long as broad behind (Fig. 51). Medio-longitudinal rugulosity ofpropodeum linear as in Fig. 52. Female and male: 3 – 3.2 mm. – Europe D. erythropa (FÖRSTER, 1862) 2 (1) Mesoscutal dimple short and weak, hardly distinct. In dorsal view eye 1.7 times as long as temple, temple rounded (Fig. 45). Antenna with 18 – 19 antennomeres, flagellomeres 2.5 times as long as broad. First tergite 1.9 – 2 times as long as broad behind (Fig. 49). Medio-longitudinal rugulosity of propodeum wide as in Fig. 52. Female: 1.9 – 2 mm. – Korea D. hebescum sp. n. * 1 (2) Temple in dorsal view bulging, i. e. head between temples broader than between compound eyes; temple 1.3 times as long as eye. First tergite 1.2 times as long as broad behind (Abb. 25 in FISCHER 1969 b: 105). Hind femur thick, just three times as long as broad (Abb. 24 l. c.). Mandible strongly broadening (Abb. 22 l. c.). Female: 2.7 mm. – USA (Michigan) D. dreisbachi (FISCHER, 1969) 2 (1) Temple in dorsal view not bulging, i. e. head between temples not broader than between eyes; eye 1.7 times as long as temple (Fig. 45). First tergite 1.9 – 2 times as long as broad behind (Fig. 49). Hind femur four times as long as broad (Fig. 48). Mandible less broadening (Fig. 46). Female: 1.9 – 2 mm. – Korea D. hebescum sp. n.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFA2145CFDB9EF317DDE9F52.taxon	description	(Figs 53 – 60) Material examined (1 f + 2 m). – Female holotype: Korea, Mts Pektu, swept along lake-shore in grasses before Samzi-yan Hotel, 19 July 1977, leg. DELY et DRASKOVITS (loc. no. 376). One male paratype: Korea, Prov. Kengi, Mts Bagyon, Bagyon popo (= water fall), about 27 km NE from Kaesong, 7 June 1970, leg. S. MAHUNKA et H. STEINMANN (loc. no. 100). One male paratype: Korea, Mts Bagyon (= “ Pakyon ”), Bagyon popo, 27 km NE from Kaesong, 9 September 1971, leg. S. HORVATOVICH et J. PAPP (loc. no. 251). Holotype and two paratypes are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest, Hym. Typ. Nos 10538 (holotype) and 10539 – 10540 (paratypes). – Holotype and paratypes are in good condition. Etymology – The specific epithet “ irekabi ” is the reverse form of bakeri indicating the close relation ofthe two species. Description of the female holotype. – Body 1.9 mm long. Antenna one-fourth longer than body and with 22 antennomeres. First flagellomere three times and further flagellomeres 2.7 times as long as broad apically. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 53) transverse, 1.8 times as broad as long, eye 1.9 times as long as temple and strongly rounded. OOL three times as long as POL. Tentorial pit short, not reaching compound eye. Mandible along median line 1.4 times as long as broad between teeth 1 and 3 (Fig. 54). Eye in lateral view 1.35 times as high as wide, temple beyond eye 0.52 times as wide as eye or eye 1.9 times as wide as temple. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view 1.3 times as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple absent. Precoxal suture short, subcrenulate. Propodeum polished with a medio-longitudinal weak carina, close along carina subrugulose (Fig. 55). Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur four times as long as broad distally (Fig. 56). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 3 and halfoffourth tarsomere combined. Fore wing about one-seventh longer than body. Second submarginal cell long, 3 – SR three times as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR almost straight and 2.3 times as long as 3 – SR (Fig. 57). Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 almost twice as long as m-cu. First tergite (Fig. 58) 2.1 times as long as broad behind, its hind halfmore broadening posteri - orly, pair ofbasal keels reaching hind end oftergite; hind halfoffirst tergite with striolae, further ter - gites polished. Ovipositor sheath twice as long as first tergite or as long as hind tarsus. Ground colour ofbody dark brown to brown. Scape + pedicel yellowish, flagellum brownish grey. Clypeus brownish yellow, mandible yellow, palpi straw yellow. Tegula brown, parategula yellow. Pronotum yellowish, first tergite light brown. Legs yellow, hind tibia apically faintly brownish. Wings hyaline, pterostigma and veins greyish yellowish. Description ofthe two male paratypes. – Similar to the female holotype. Body 2 mm long. An - tenna with 19 antennomeres, flagellomeres 2.5 times as long as broad. Eye 2.5 times as long as temple, latter more rounded (Fig. 59). Propodeum close along carina not subrugulose (Fig. 60). Distribution: Korea. The new species, Dinotrema irekabi, is the member ofthe smithi species-group and runs to D. bakeri (FISCHER) with the help ofF ISCHER’ s key (1969 a: 190 – 191). The two species seem to be very near to each other and their distinction is restricted to a few features not easy to recognize: 1 (2) Eye in dorsal view 1.6 times as long as temple. First tergite 1.7 times as long as broad behind (in FISCHER 1969 a: 199 Abb. V: 14 1.9 times). Antenna with 19 antennomeres, flagellomeres twice as long as broad. Fore wing: 3 – SR twice as long as 2 – SR (Abb. V: 15 l. c.). Female: 1.9 mm. – U. S. A. D. bakeri (FISCHER, 1969) 2 (1) Eye in dorsal view 1.9 times (f) and 2.5 times (m) as long as temple (Fig. 53: f, Fig. 59: m). First tergite 2.1 times as long as broad behind in female (Fig. 58), 2.2 times in male. Antenna with 22 (f) and 19 (m) antennomeres, flagellomeres 2.7 times (f) and 2.5 times (m) as long as broad. Ovipositor sheath twice as long as first tergite or as long as hind tarsus. Fore wing: 3 – SR 2.4 times as long as 2 – SR (Fig. 57). Female + male: 1.9 – 2 mm. – Korea D. irekabi sp. n. dorsal view, 60 = male propodeum	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFA4145AFDB0EDCA7AEB9C66.taxon	description	(Figs 61 – 68) Material examined (6 f). – Female holotype: Korea, Prov. South Pyongan, Desang san, 12 km NE from Pyongyan, 18 July 1975, leg. J. PAPP et A. VOJNITS (loc. no. 267). – One female paratype: Korea, Prov. South Pyongan, Zamo san, 60 km NE from Pyongyan, 2 September 1971, leg. S. HORVATOVICH et J. PAPP (loc. no. 231). – One female paratype: Korea, Prov. South Pyongan, Guksanbong, 40 km NE from Nampo, 5 September 1971, leg. S. HORVATOVICH et J. PAPP (loc. no. 238). – One female paratype: Korea, Prov. South Pyongan, Nampo, 19 July 1975, leg. J. PAPP et A. VOJNITS (loc. no. 273). – One female paratype: Korea, Prov. Gang-von, district On-dzong, Kumgang Mts, 4 August 1975, leg. J. PAPP et A. VOJNITS (loc. no. 314). – One female (not paratype, head missing): loc. no. 267. Holotype, four paratypes and one female are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest, Hym. Typ. Nos 10541 (holotype) and 10542 – 10545 (paratypes). – The type specimens are in good condition. Etymology – The specific epithet “ longisoma ” refers to the long metasoma. Description ofthe female holotype. – Body 2.6 mm long. Antenna nearly as long as body and with 19 antennomeres. First flagellomere 3.5 times and penultimate flagellomere 1.8 times as long as broad. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 61) transverse, 1.8 times as broad as long, eye almost twice as long as temple, temple more rounded. OOL almost three times as long as POL. Tentorial pit not touching compound eye. Mandible along median line 1.7 times as long as broad between teeth 1 and 3 (Fig. 62). Eye in lateral view 1.5 times as high as wide, temple beyond eye about one-fourth less wide than eye. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view 1.25 times as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple present. Precoxal suture short, finely crenulate. Propodeum medio-longitudinaly rugo-rugulose, otherwise polished, pair ofspiracles on suture (Fig. 63). Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur 3.8 times as long as broad medially (Fig. 64). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 3 + halfof 4 th tarsomere (Fig. 65, see arrows). Fore wing about as long as body. Second submarginal cell long, 3 – SR 2.5 times as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR straight and 2.3 times as long as 3 – SR. Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 2.7 times as long as m – cu (Fig. 66, see arrows). Metasoma unusually long, nearly one-and-a-halftimes as long as head + mesosoma. First tergite (Fig. 67) long, three times as long as broad behind, pair ofspiracles somewhat be - yond middle oftergite, beyond spiracles tergite parallel-sided; pair ofkeels almost reaching hind end oftergite, scutum oftergite rugulose. Metasoma beyond first tergite laterally compressed. Second tergite latero-basally with a pair oflongitudinal sulci (Fig. 67). Ovipositor sheath as long as hind tarsomeres 1 – 2 combined, sheath and ovipositor somewhat upcurved. Head brown. Scape and pedicel yellow, flagellum darkening yellowish brown to greyish brown. Mandible yellow, palpi straw yellow. Mesosoma brown, metanotum and propodeum faintly lightening brown. Tegula yellowish. Legs yellow, hind tibia faintly darkening. First tergite yellow, further tergites brown, sternites yellow. Wings hyaline, veins opaque brownish greyish. Description of the four female paratypes. – Body 2.3 – 2.6 mm long (2.3: 1 f, 2.5: 1 f, 2.6: 2 f). Antenna with 17 – 18 antennomeres. Head in dorsal view 1.75 – 1.85 times as broad as long. Mandible as in Fig. 68. Hind femur 4.1 – 4.4 times as long as broad medially. 3 – SR 2.1 – 2.2 times as long as 2 – SR. First tergite 2.8 times (1 f) and three times (3 f) as long as broad behind. The single and non-paratypic female (its head is missing) is identical with the female holotype. Male and host unknown. Distribution: Korea. The new species, Dinotrema longisoma, is nearest to D. glabrum (STELFOX et GRAHAM) within the subcubicus species-group by FISCHER (1976: 246 – 248), the two species are distinguished by the following features:	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FFA61467FDAFEDCA7AEB9B7D.taxon	description	(Figs 72 – 76) Material examined (4 f). – Female holotypes: Korea, Prov. Ryang, Chann-pay plateau, Samzi-yan, 1700 m, 24 July 1975, J. PAPP et A. VOJNITS (loc. no. 282). – One female paratype: Korea, Prov. Ryang, Chann-pay plateau, 24 km NW from Samziyan, road to Mt. Pektu, 2000 m, 24 July 1975, leg. J. PAPP et A. VOJNITS (loc. no. 281). – One female paratype: Korea, Mt. Pektu, before Samziyan Hotel, lake-shore, netting in grasses, 19 July 1977, leg. DELY et DRASKOVITS (loc. no. 376). – One female paratype: Korea, Prov. Ryang, Samziyan, 4 June 1985, leg. A. VOJNITS et L. ZOMBORI (loc. no. 992). Holotype and three paratypes are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest, Hym. Typ. Nos 10546 (holotype) and 10547 – 10549 (paratypes). – Holotype is in good condition. The three paratypes are also in good condition except one paratype (loc. no. 992) with 13 antennomeres ofits left antenna. Etymology. – The specific epithet “ senex ” is a phantasy name. Description ofthe female holotype. – Body 2.2 mm long. Antenna as long as body and with 20 antennomeres. First flagellomere three times, middle flagellomeres 1.6 times and penultimate flagellomere 1.5 times as long as broad apically. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 72) transverse, 1.9 times as broad as long, eye almost one-third (or 1.4 times) longer than temple, temple rounded. OOL twice as long as POL. Tentorial pit just longer than its distance from compound eye. Mandible long, as long medially as broad between teeth, tooth 2 pointed, teeth 1 and 3 rounded (Fig. 73). Eye in lateral view 1.5 times as high as wide, beyond eye temple just less wide than eye. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view stout, just longer than high. Mesoscutal dimple round and moderately deep. Precoxal suture short, restricted to middle ofmesopleuron, finely crenulate. Propodeum with a transverse carina, beyond carina antero-posteriorly rugo-rugulose, areola basalis missing, pair ofspiracles small (Fig. 74). Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur 3.8 times as long as broad medially (Fig. 75). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 3 combined. Fore wing about one-third longer than body. Second submarginal cell long, 3 – SR 2.1 times as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR straight and 2.5 times as long as 3 – SR. Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 twice as long as m – cu. 78 = mandible. – 79 – 80 = D. sphaerimembre (FISCHER): 79 = hind femur, 80 = mandible First tergite (Fig. 76) 1.75 times as long as broad behind, pair ofsmall spiracles at middle of tergite, beyond spiracles tergite less broadening, pair ofbasal keels merging into striation on poste - rior halfoftergite. Further tergites polished. Beyond fourth tergite tergites somewhat shrivelled. Ovipositor sheath in lateral view somewhat longer than first tergite or as long as hind tarsomeres 1 – 2 combined and somewhat upwards curving. Head and mesosoma blackish to dark brown, propodeum and metasoma brown. Scape and pedicel yellowish brown, flagellum greyish brownish. Mandible brownish yellow, palpi pale yellow. Tegula brown, parategula brownish yellow. Legs yellow. Wings hyaline, veins brownish to light brownish. Description of the three female paratypes. – Similar to the female holotype. Body 2 – 2.3 mm long. Antenna with 19 – 22 antennomeres (19: 1 f, 20: 1 f, 22: 1 f), penultimate flagellomere 1.4 – 1.5 times as long as broad. Propodeum beyond transverse carina rather rugose (1 f). Hind femur 3.8 times (1 f) to 4 times (2 f) as long as broad distally. First tergite 1.6 – 1.8 times as long as broad behind (1.6: 1 f, 1.7: 1 f, 1.8: 1 f). Body black (1 f) or blackish brown (1 f). Male and host unknown. Distribution: Korea. The new species, Dinotrema senex, is closely related to D. cratocera (THOMSON) and with the help ofF ISCHER’ s key (1976) runs to this species; the distinction between the two species is presented as follows: 1 (2) Precoxal suture long, reaching fore margin of mesopleuron (Abb. 36 in FISCHER 1976: 362). Antenna with 23 – 28 antennomeres, flagellomeres somewhat longer, penultimate flagellomere (1.6 –) 1.7 – 1.8 times as long as broad. First tergite 2 – 2.1 times as long as broad behind, slightly less broadening posteriorly (Fig. 77). Mandible 1.5 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3, its upper tooth slightly more rounded (Fig. 78). Ovipositor sheath shorter to just as long as first tergite. Female: 2.2 – 2.4 mm. – Sweden, Austria D. cratocera (THOMSON) 2 (1) Precoxal suture short, not reaching fore margin of mesopleuron. Antenna with 19 – 22 antennomeres, flagellomeres somewhat less long, penultimate flagellomere 1.4 – 1.5 times as long as broad. First tergite 1.6 – 1.8 times as long as broad behind, slightly more broadening posteriorly (Fig. 76). Mandible 1.7 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3, its upper tooth slightly less rounded (Fig. 73). Ovipositor sheath somewhat longer than first tergite. Female: 2 – 2.3 mm. – Korea D. senex sp. n. With the help ofF ISCHER’ s key (l. c.) the new species runs also to D. sphaerimembre (FISCHER), however, the two species are separated by the features keyed: 1 (2) Head in dorsal view between temples just broader than between eyes, eye as long as temple. Middle flagellomeres subcubic, i. e. just longer than broad (Abb. 31 in FISCHER 1973 b: 121). Hind femur 4.5 – 5 times as long as broad distally (Fig. 79). Mandible 1.4 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3, teeth 1 and 3 somewhat pointed (Fig. 80). Ground colour ofbody black. Female: 1.9 – 2 mm. – Austria, Denmark D. sphaerimembre (FISCHER, 1973) 2 (1) Head in dorsal view between temples as broad as between eyes, eye one-third longer than temple (Fig. 72). Middle flagellomeres 1.6 times as long as broad. Hind femur 3.8 – 4 times as long as broad medially (Fig. 75) or distally. Mandible 1.7 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3, teeth 1 and 3 rounded (Fig. 73). Ground colour ofbody blackish brown to brown. Female: 2 – 2.3 mm. – Korea D. senex sp. n.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FF981467FDCCEF127C6C9E0D.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined (1 f). – Female holotype: Korea, Prov. Gang-von, district On-dzong, Mts Kumgang, Samil-po, 4 August 1975, leg. J. PAPP et A. VOJNITS (loc. no. 314). – Holotype is deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Department ofZoology), Budapest. Etymology. – The subspecific name “ asiaticus ” indicates the East Asian distribution of the subspecies. The deviation of the subspecies from the nominate form is restricted to a few features as follows: D. subcubicus subcubicus: (1) eye in dorsal view as long as temple, head 1.5 times as broad as long; (2) antenna with 20 (f) and 22 (m) antennomeres, first flagellomere three times (f) as long as broad apically; (3) fore wing: vein 1 – 2 CU 1 twice as long as m – cu.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FF981467FDCCEF127C6C9E0D.taxon	description	D. subcubicus asiaticus ssp. n.: (1) Eye in dorsal view 1.3 times as long as temple, head 1.6 times as broad as long; (2) antenna with 22 (f) antennomeres, first flagellomere 3.7 times as long as broad apically; (3) fore wing: vein 1 – 2 CU 1 1.7 times as long as m – cu.	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
03FA8797FF991464FDB3EDCA7ADC9BFE.taxon	description	(Figs 81 – 86) Material examined (1 f). – Female holotype: Korea, Chônnam, Yôchôn Nammyôn, Andori, 4 August 1993, leg. D. - S. KU. – Holotype is deposited in Coll. D. - S. KU (Sancheong, Republic ofKorea). Female holotype is in good condition: right antenna damaged and with 21 antennomeres, right fore leg hardly visible owing to the overflowed gum (the specimen is glued on a pointed card). Etymology. – The specific epithet “ tricarinae ” refers to the three longitudinal carinae of propodeum. Description ofthe female holotype. – Body 2.6 mm long. Antenna about as long as body and with 23 antennomeres. First flagellomere flattened (owing to dessication?), 2.3 times as long as broad apically, further flagellomere gradually shortening and indistinctly attenuating so that penultimate flagellomere just twice as long as broad. – Head in dorsal view (Fig. 81) transverse, 1.9 times as broad as long, eye just less than twice as long as temple, temple rounded. OOL three times as long as POL. Tentorial pit middle sized, about one-fourth longer than its distance from compound eye. Mandible short, 1.4 times as long medially as broad between teeth 1 and 3, clearly broadening distally, upper (or first) tooth large and directed upwards, middle (or second) tooth rather small and pointed, lower (or third) tooth rounded (Fig. 82). Eye in lateral view 1.4 times as high as wide, beyond eye temple 0.8 times as wide as eye. Head polished. Mesosoma in lateral view 1.2 times as long as high. Mesoscutal dimple short linear and deep. Precoxal suture short, restricted to middle ofmesopleuron, crenulate. Propodeum carinated (Fig. 83): antero-transverse carina medially strong (in lateral view clearly pointed) and laterally weakening, propodeum areola basalis narrow, medio-longitudinal carina distinct (dividing areola basalis in two parts), laterally around spiracle with short carinae, pair ofspiracles small and at margin ofpropodeum, surface of propodeum polished. Mesosoma polished. – Hind femur thick, 3.4 times as long as broad distally (Fig. 84). Hind basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2 – 3 combined. Fore wing as long as body. Second submarginal cell less long, 3 – SR twice as long as 2 – SR, 4 – SR faintly arched and 2.4 times as long as 3 – SR. Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 1.7 times as long as m – cu (Fig. 85, see arrows). First tergite broad (Fig. 86), 1.8 times as long as broad behind, pair ofspiracles before middle oftergite, beyond spiracles tergite parallel-sided, pair ofkeels uniting medially and reaching almost hind end oftergite, hind halfoftergite striate. Further tergites polished. Ovipositor sheath as long as hind tarsomeres 1 – 2 combined. Scape and pedicel brownish yellow, flagellum light brown. Head dark brown, mandible yellow, palpi pale yellow. Mesosoma dark brown with faint reddish suffusion, prosternum light testaceous, tegula brownish yellow. Legs pale yellow. Metasoma brownish testaceous, hind halfof metasoma with dark brown maculae. Wings hyaline, veins light brownish. Male and host unknown. Distribution: Korea. The new species, Dinotrema tricarinae, is nearest to D. crux sp. n., however, the two species are clearly distinguished by the features keyed: 1 (2) Propodeum polished and with distinct cruciform carination (Fig. 18). Upper (or first) tooth of mandible small, mandible not broadening distally (Fig. 17). Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 2.1 times as long as m – cu (Fig. 87, see arrows). First tergite 1.35 times (f) and 1.7 – 1.9 times (m) as long as broad behind (Fig. 20 – 21). Hind femur of female four times as long as broad distally (Fig. 19). Female: 2.3 mm, male: 1.8 – 2.1 mm. – Korea D. crux sp. n. 2 (1) Areola basalis ofpropodeum narrow, propodeum with three longitudinal carinae, along carinae uneven-subrugulose (Fig. 83). Upper (or first) tooth of mandible large, mandible distinctly broadening distally (Fig. 82). Vein 1 – 2 CU 1 1.7 times as long as m – cu (Fig. 85, see arrows). First tergite 1.8 times (f) and 2.3 times (m) as long as broad behind. Hind femur of female 3.3 times as long as broad distally (Fig. 84). Female: 2.6 mm. – Korea D. tricarinae sp. n. The new species is related to D. spiniphorae (FISCHER) considering their several similar features, however, a few features differentiate them specifically as follows: 1 (2) Eye in dorsal view 1.3 times as long as temple, temple rounded (Fig. 88). Mandible less broadening distally, its upper tooth ofusual size and not di - rected upwards (Fig. 89). Hind femur of female 3.8 – 4 times as long as broad distally (Fig. 90). Propodeum as in Fig. 91. Female and male: 2.6 – 2.8 mm. – Germany D. spiniphorae (FISCHER, 1985) 2 (1) Eye in dorsal view just less than twice as long as temple, temple slightly more rounded (Fig. 81). Mandible clearly broadening distally, its upper tooth large and directed upwards (Fig. 82). Hind femur of female 3.4 times as long as broad distally (Fig. 84). Propodeum as in Fig. 83. Female: 2.6 mm. – Korea D. tricarinae sp. n. * Acknowledgement – I would like to sincerely thank the kind assistance ofthe following per - sons who considerably promoted my taxonomic work either with identification or with loaning type or authenticated braconid specimens: Dr C. VAN ACHTERBERG (Leiden), Dr S. A. BELOKOBYLSKIJ (Sankt-Petersburg). Dr M. FISCHER (Vienna), Dr T. HUFLEJT (Warsaw), Dr D. - S. KU (Sancheong), Dr T. MUNK (Århus), Dr M. SHARKEY (Lexington) and Dr V. I. TOBIAS (Sankt-Petersburg).	en	Papp, J (2003): Braconidae (Hymenoptera) From Korea, Xxi. Species Of Fifteen Subfamilies. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 49 (2): 115-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12587131
