identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03FB87C7B3083644FF4AEAB557E3584E.text	03FB87C7B3083644FF4AEAB557E3584E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ilyocryptidae Smirnov 1992	<div><p>Ilyocryptidae Smirnov, 1992</p> <p>(65) Ilyocryptus africanus Kotov et Štifter, 2005. Noted as Ilyocryptus acutifrons Sars, 1862 by Harding (1961); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Eurasia; not in Africa (Kotov and Štifter 2006). E FO 0.7%.</p> <p>(66) * Ilyocryptus cf. cuneatus Štifter, 1988. FO 6%.</p> <p>(67) Ilyocryptus martensi Kotov et Štifter, 2005. E FO 0.7%.</p> <p>(68) Ilyocryptus sordidus (Liévin, 1848). Noted by Sars (1916); Harding (1961); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Eurasia; not in Africa (Kotov and Štifter 2006). FO 0.7%.</p> <p>(69) Ilyocryptus spinifer Herrick, 1882. Studied from South Africa by Kotov and Dumont (2000). General distribution: Cosmopolitan. FO 5%.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87C7B3083644FF4AEAB557E3584E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Smirnov, N. N.	Smirnov, N. N. (2008): Check-List of the South-African Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zootaxa 1788 (1): 47-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1788.1.4, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1788.1.4
03FB87C7B3083644FF4AECB852525ABB.text	03FB87C7B3083644FF4AECB852525ABB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Macrothricidae Norman et Brady 1867	<div><p>Macrothricidae Norman et Brady, 1867</p> <p>(59) Lathonura rectirotris (O. F. Mueller, 1785), reported by Hart and Dumont (2005), found in the locality at 20° S. P.</p> <p>(60) Macrothrix capensis Sars, 1916. Rather common in our samples. In Sars 1916, as Echinisca); Johnson (1953); Harding (1961, as Echinisca); Smirnov (1992); Clarke and Rayner (1999, as Echinisca). General distribution: Africa, Australia. FO 12%.</p> <p>(61) Macrothrix odiosa Gurney, 1916. General distribution: South Europe, Africa, Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka, Sunda islands. FO 2%.</p> <p>(62) Macrothrix sarsi Kotov, 2007. Previously misidentified as Macrothrix propinqua Sars, 1909 in Sars (1916); Clarke and Rayner (1999); Seaman et al. (1999).</p> <p>(63) Macrothrix spinosa King, 1853. Mentioned by Sars (1916); Johnson (1953); Harding (1961); Clarke and Rayner (1999); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: circumtropical and circumsubtropical. FO 12%.</p> <p>(64) * Macrothrix triserialis Brady, 1886. General distribution: circumtropical and circumsubtropical. FO 1%.</p> <p>Ophryoxus sp. in Rayner et al. (1995, misidentification of Macrothrix odiosa).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87C7B3083644FF4AECB852525ABB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Smirnov, N. N.	Smirnov, N. N. (2008): Check-List of the South-African Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zootaxa 1788 (1): 47-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1788.1.4, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1788.1.4
03FB87C7B3083643FF4AE82255FD5975.text	03FB87C7B3083643FF4AE82255FD5975.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Daphniidae Straus 1820	<div><p>Daphniidae Straus, 1820</p> <p>Extraeuropean species of the genus Ceriodaphnia urgently need revision.</p> <p>(70) Ceriodaphnia dubia Richard, 1894. Reported by Sars (1916); Rayner et al. (1995); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Eurasia, North and South America, Africa.</p> <p>(71) Ceriodaphnia cf. laticaudata P. Mueller, 1867. Noted by Sars (1916); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Eurasia, North America, Africa.</p> <p>(72) * Ceriodaphnia cf. megops Sars, 1862. General distribution: Holarctic. P.</p> <p>(73) Ceriodaphnia producta Sars, 1916, Noted in Sars (1916); Seaman et al. (1999). E.</p> <p>(74) Ceriodaphnia quadrangula (Mueller, 1785). Reported by Sars (1916); Brehm (1958); Harding (1961); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Eurasia, North America. FO 4%.</p> <p>(75) Ceriodaphnia reticulata (Jurine, 1820). Reported by Brady (1906, 1913 – C. natalis – syn. n.); Harding (1961); Hart (1993, 1996 —long-term fluctuations of abundance); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution supposed to be on all continents except Australia.</p> <p>Ceriodaphnia reticulata var. minor Sars, 1916 (in Sars 1916). FO 7%.</p> <p>(76) Ceriodaphnia rigaudi Richard, 1894, s. l. Mentioned by numerous authors: Sars (1895, 1916); Johnson (1953); Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer (1967); Clarke and Rayner (1999); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: worldwide in warmer latitudes. FO 7%.</p> <p>(77) Daphnia atkinsoni Baird, 1859. Noted by Brehm (1958); Noble and Schaefer (1967). Presence in Africa not confirmed by Benzie (2005). General distribution: Palearctic.</p> <p>(78) Daphnia barbata Weltner, 1898. Abundant in a few of our samples. Noted by numerous authors: Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer (1967); Hart (1985, 1986b —long-term fluctuations of abundance; 1992b); Rayner et al. (1995); Hamer and Rayner (1996); Clarke and Rayner (1999); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Africa. FO 1.3%.</p> <p>(79) Daphnia carinata King, 1853. In Seaman et al. (1999). Daphnia carinata f. gibba. In Brehm (1958). Noted as Daphnia gibba Methuen, 1910 in Noble and Schaefer (1967); Hart (1985, 1985 b—long-term fluctuations of abundance, 1991b); Hamer and Rayner (1996). General distribution: Australia, New Zealand, Southern Asia, Africa.</p> <p>(80) * Daphnia curvirostris Eylmann, 1887. General distribution: Palearctic and Ethiopian. FO 1%.</p> <p>(81) Daphnia dolichocephala Sars, 1895. Reported by Sars (1895, 1916); Harding (1957, 1961); Noble (1967b), Noble and Schaefer (1967); Seaman et al. (1999); As Daphnia coronata Sars, 1916 reported by Sars (1916); Hamer and Rayner (1996) Seaman et al. (1999); as Daphnia hodgsoni Sars, 1916 in Sars (1916). General distribution: Africa. FO 12%.</p> <p>(82) * Daphnia galeata Sars, 1864. General distribution: Palearctic. Presence in Africa not confirmed by Benzie (2005). FO 0.3%.</p> <p>(83) Daphnia laevis Birge, 1878. Reported in Noble and Schaefer (1967); Hart (1992b, 1996 —long-term fluctuations of abundance); Rauner et al. (1995); Hamer and Rayner (1996); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: North America, South America, Africa. FO 1%.</p> <p>(84) Daphnia longispina Mueller, 1785. Noted by Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer (1967); Hart (1985, 1986a, 1996 —long-term fluctuations of abundance); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution; Eurasia.</p> <p>(85) Daphnia lumholtzi Sars, 1885. Noted also by Noble and Schaefer (1967); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Asia, Australia, Africa. FO 0.3%.</p> <p>(86) Daphnia cf. magna Straus, 1820. Mentioned by Sars (1916); Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer (1967); Hart (from 1985 to 2001); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Holarctic and Africa. P FO 0.3%.</p> <p>(87) Daphnia obtusa Kurz, 1874. In Sars (1895, 1916 as D. propinqua), Sars (1916 as D. tenuispina), Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer (1967); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Palearctic and Africa.</p> <p>(88) Daphnia pulex -group. As Daphnia pulex Leydig, 1860 it is mentioned by Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer (1967); Hart (1992b, 1996 —long-term fluctuations of abundance, 1999); Rayner et al. (1995); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Eurasia + New World. P FO 0.3%.</p> <p>(89) Daphnia similis Claus, 1876. In Sars (1895, 1916 —as D. thomsoni); Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer (1967, with D. thomsoni Sars as a synonym); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Holarctic.</p> <p>(90) Megafenestra aurita (Fischer, 1849). Mentioned by Harding (1961, as Scapholeberis); Noble and Schaefer (1967, as Scapholeberis); Dumon and Pensaert (1983); Seaman et al. (1999). P FO 1%.</p> <p>(91) Scapholeberis kingi Sars, 1903 (det H. Dumont). Mentioned by Sars (1916); Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer (1967); Dumon and Pensaert (1983); Seaman et al. (1999). FO 4.5%.</p> <p>(92) Simocephalus brehmi Gauthier, 1939 (syn. S. acutifrons Johnson, 1953). In Johnson (1953). General distribution: Africa.</p> <p>(93) Simocephalus capensis Sars, 1895.</p> <p>(94) Simocephalus exspinosus (DeGeer, 1778) (syn. S. australiensis Dana). In Sars (1895, 1916); Brehm (1958); Harding (1961); Clarke and Rayner (1999); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: cosmopolitan. FO 0.3%.</p> <p>(95) Simocephalus heilongjiangensis Shi et Shi, 1994. General distribution: Afro-Asian, Australia. FO 4%.</p> <p>(96) Simocephalus serrulatus (Koch, 1841) (syn. S. capensis Sars, 1895). In Sars (1895; 1916); Harding (1961); Clarke and Rayner (1999); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: cosmopolitan. FO 6%.</p> <p>(97) Simocephalus vetuloides (Sars, 1898). In Sars (1916). General distribution: Asia, South Africa. FO 0.3%.</p> <p>(98) Simocephalus vetulus (Mueller, 1776). Common in our material. In Brehm (1958, as S. vetula); Harding (1961); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Europe, Africa. FO 12%.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87C7B3083643FF4AE82255FD5975	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Smirnov, N. N.	Smirnov, N. N. (2008): Check-List of the South-African Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zootaxa 1788 (1): 47-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1788.1.4, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1788.1.4
03FB87C7B30F3642FF4AE97D55335C75.text	03FB87C7B30F3642FF4AE97D55335C75.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Moinidae Goulden 1968	<div><p>Moinidae Goulden, 1968</p> <p>(99) Moina belli Gurney, 1904. In Gurney (1904; Methuen (1911); Harding (1961); Golden (1968); Seaman et al., (1999). General distribution: Ethiopian region. FO 3%.</p> <p>(100) Moina brachiata (Jurine, 1820). In Sars (1916); Harding (1961, as M. rectirostris); Golden (1968); Hart (1985, 1886b—long-term fluctuations of abundance); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Palearctic, South Africa. P FO 3.5%.</p> <p>(101) Moina dubia (Guerne et Richard, 1892). In Harding (1961); Hart (1985). General distribution: Palearctic.</p> <p>(102) Moina macrocopa (Straus, 1820). Mentioned by Sars (1916). General distribution: Palearctic (typical form).</p> <p>(103) Moina micrura Kurz, 1974. In Goulden (1968); Hart (1985, 1992b, 1993, 1996 —long-term fluctuations of abundance); Rayner et al. (1995); Clarke and Rayner (1999); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: worldwide in warmer latitudes. FO 1%.</p> <p>(104) * Moina mongolica -group. FO 0.7%.</p> <p>(105) Moina tenuicornis Sars, 1896. Mentioned by Sars (1916); Clarke and Rayner (1999); Seaman et al. (1999). Distribution: It is originally described from Australia (Sydney). A.</p> <p>(106) * Moinodaphnia macleayi (King, 1853). General distribution: pantropical. As in other similar cases, further studies on potential intercointinental differences atre desirable. FO 1%.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87C7B30F3642FF4AE97D55335C75	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Smirnov, N. N.	Smirnov, N. N. (2008): Check-List of the South-African Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zootaxa 1788 (1): 47-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1788.1.4, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1788.1.4
03FB87C7B30E3642FF4AEC7855945CBB.text	03FB87C7B30E3642FF4AEC7855945CBB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bosminidae Sars 1865	<div><p>Bosminidae Sars, 1865</p> <p>(107) Bosmina longirostris (Mueller, 1785). Noted by Harding (1961), Hart (1993), and Seaman et al. (1999). Also as Bosmina longirostris var. africana australis Methuen, 1911. P FO 0.3%.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87C7B30E3642FF4AEC7855945CBB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Smirnov, N. N.	Smirnov, N. N. (2008): Check-List of the South-African Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zootaxa 1788 (1): 47-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1788.1.4, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1788.1.4
03FB87C7B30E3642FF4AECB555E35A2E.text	03FB87C7B30E3642FF4AECB555E35A2E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sididae Baird 1860	<div><p>Sididae Baird, 1860</p> <p>(108) Diaphanosoma brachyurum (Lievin, 1848). In Clarke and Rayner (1999). According to recent investigations</p> <p>(Korovchnisky 2004), restricted to the Palearctic. (109) Diaphanosoma excisum Sars, 1895. It is mentioned by numerous authors: Harding (1961); Noble and Schaefer</p> <p>(1967); Hart (1992, 1993, 1996—long-term fluctuations of abundance); Rayner et al. (1995); Clarke and Rayner</p> <p>(1999); Seaman et al. (1999). General distribution: Australia, Southern Asia, Africa. FO 0.7%. (110) Diaphnosoma perarmatum Brehm, 1933. In Brehm (1958); Noble and Schaefer (1967); Seaman et al. (1999). (111) * Latonopsis australis Sars, 1888. FO 0.3%. (112) Pseudosida bidentata Herrick, 1884. In Noble and Schaefer (1967). General distribution: Central and South Amer-</p> <p>ica. The species is to be checked, Frey (1993) indicated Pseudosida sp.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87C7B30E3642FF4AECB555E35A2E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Smirnov, N. N.	Smirnov, N. N. (2008): Check-List of the South-African Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda). Zootaxa 1788 (1): 47-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1788.1.4, URL: https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1788.1.4
