identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03F9F402C65C8B2E038EB7CEF6597399.text	03F9F402C65C8B2E038EB7CEF6597399.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus Herrich-Schaffer 1851	<div><p>Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851</p><p>Podisus Herrich-Schäffer 1851: 269 . (Type species Podisus vittipenis = Podisus nigrispinus by subsequent designation of Kirkaldy, 1909)</p><p>Telepta Stål 1860: 10 . (Type species T. crassimargo by subsequent designation of Kirkaldy, 1909)</p><p>Apateticus (Eupodisus) Schouteden 1907: 71 . (Type species Arma modesta = Podisus maculiventris)</p><p>Ornithosoma Kormilev 1957: 52 . syn. nov. (Type species O. rivierei = P.semialbus)</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C65C8B2E038EB7CEF6597399	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C65C8B2C038EB0E5F60A7233.text	03F9F402C65C8B2C038EB0E5F60A7233.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus semialbus (Walker 1868)	<div><p>Podisus semialbus (Walker, 1868)</p><p>Mormidea semialba Walker 1868: 553 (Lectotype male in NHMUK, Figs 2d–f)</p><p>Podisus semialbus Distant 1900: 58; Thomas 1992: 80; Roell et al. 2023: 77.</p><p>Apateticus (Eupodisus) semialbus Schouteden 1907: 72 .</p><p>Apateticus (Podisus) semialbus Kirkaldy 1909: 20 .</p><p>Ornithosoma rivierei Kormilev 1957 syn. nov. (Illustration of the holotype, Fig. 2g)</p><p>Types examined. Podisus falcatus Distant 1889, Lectotype ♀, labels: Podisus falcatus Distant, 1889:318 Lectotype // S. Geronimo, Guatemala, Champion (15.0628, -90.2413). B.C.A., Hem. 1. Podisus falcatus // Type // ♀ // Lectotype // NHMUK 010592322, (NHRS), Figs 2a–c .</p><p>Mormidea semialba Walker 1868, Lectotype ♂, labels: Mormidea semialba Walker, 1868: 553 Lectotype // Constancia Jan 1857 H. Clark // Mormidea semialba . // Type // ♂ // Lectotype // NHMUK 010592333, (NHMUK), Figs 2d–f .</p><p>Podisus curvispina Bergroth 1891, Holotype ♀, labels: Brésil // Museum Paris MNHN (EH) 23373 // Type // Museum Paris collection Fallou // Podisus curvispina Bergroth, 1891, (MNHN), Figs 2h–j .</p><p>Non-types examined. Podisus falcatus Distant, 1889 – COLOMBIA: Valle del Cauca [Yotoco] 2 ♂, Colombia Valle del Cauca, Yotoco, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.43599&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.87581" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.43599/lat 3.87581)">Bosque de Yotoco</a>, 6km WNW de Yotoco, 1593m, 03.87581°N 76.43599°W, 26 Feb–3 Mar 2017, L. Velasquez // Bosque, sobre vegetación, Colecta manual // MPUJ_ENT 0003470/3471, (MPUJ) . VENEZUELA: Mérida, 1 ♀, Venezuela: Mérida 1km. W. Las Cruces (8.5587, -71.2270) 8 July 1986 R.S. Miller colr. // J.E. Eger Collection, (JEE) .</p><p>Podisus semialbus (Walker, 1868) – BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro, 1 ♂, Constancia Jan 1857 H. Clark // Mormidea semialba Walker’s catal. // Paralectotype // ♂ // NHMUK 010592334, (NHMUK) .</p><p>Podisus curvispina Bergroth, 1891 – BRAZIL: São Paulo, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, Brazil: Sao Paulo <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-44.5879&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.7695" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -44.5879/lat -22.7695)">Serra da Bocaina</a> S. José Barreiro (-22.7695, -44.5879) // 1650 m. Nov. 1968 M. Alvarenga // AMNH _ IZC 00319643, (AMNH) .</p><p>Comments. Ornithosoma rivierei Kormilev was described based on a single specimen from San José, Misiones (Argentina). The author stated that the holotype was deposited in the “Instituto de Ciencias Naturales de San Miguel, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina” (currently integrated into the MACN collection). We consulted the following Argentinian collections: MACN, MLP, IFML, and MCN, and the holotype was not found. The type is not in the USNM collection, where some species of Kormilev are deposited. Therefore, we conclude that the type of Ornithosoma rivierei is probably lost.</p><p>Considering the following evidence, and as genus Ornithosoma is monospecific, we suggest to treat Ornithosoma rivierei as junior synonym of Podisus semialbus (Walker), and subsequently treat Ornithosoma as junior synonym of Podisus . First, the description and illustration provided by Kormilév (1957) allow the recognition of features of the falcatus group (sensu Thomas, 1992), diagnosed by the long, upward developed and posteriorly directed humeral angles. Second, the falcatus group comprises three species: Podisus falcatus Distant, Podisus semialbus, and Podisus curvispina Bergroth (types examined, Fig. 2). Podisus falcatus and P.semialbus are very similar in the overall morphology, differing essentially by the humeral angles more curved posteriorly in P.semialbus than in P.falcatus, and the male parameres. The two species also presents different distributions, with P. falcatus occurring in Colombia, Panama, and Guatemala, and P.semialbus in southeastern Brazil. Podisus curvispina presents several exclusive features, including the anterolateral margins of pronotum not contrasting with the disc, and the presence of a pale spot in the apex of the scutellum; the labium distinctly wider; and the ventral surface brown punctured (the ventral surface is pale in P.falcatus and P. semialbus). Third, the holotype of Ornithosoma rivierei is from San José, Misiones (Argentina), and the holotype of Podisus semialbus is from Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), both situated in the Atlantic Rainforest biome. Also, an observation available on the iNaturalist website (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/93859344), photographed in the same biome in Curitiba, Paraná (Brazil), suggests the broad geographical distribution of the species. Fourth and last, Kormilev (1957) stated that the ventral body surface of O. rivierei is pale yellow or ivory, matching the ventral surface color of P.semialbus, and differing from the two “falcatus-like” species described below ( P.bororo and P.guarani), in which the ventral surface is partially brown on the pleura (Figs 8b, 9b).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C65C8B2C038EB0E5F60A7233	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C65E8B22038EB17CF117754E.text	03F9F402C65E8B22038EB17CF117754E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus crassimargo (Stal 1860)	<div><p>Podisus crassimargo (Stål, 1860)</p><p>Telepta crassimargo Stål, 1860: 10 (Holotype female in NHRS, Figs 3a–c).</p><p>Arma crassimargo Walker 1867: 137 .</p><p>Podisus (Podisus) crassimargo Stål 1867: 497 .</p><p>Podisus volxemi Distant, 1887 syn. nov. (Holotype female in RBINS, Figs 3d–f)</p><p>Apateticus (Eupodisus) crassimargo Schouteden 1907: 71 .</p><p>Apateticus (Eupodisus) volxemi Schouteden 1907: 73 .</p><p>Apateticus (Podisus) crassimargo Kirkaldy 1909: 18 .</p><p>Apateticus (Podisus) volxemi Kirkaldy 1909: 21 .</p><p>Podisus (Podisus) crassimargo Buckup 1960: 12 .</p><p>Podisus crassimargo Thomas 1992: 85 .</p><p>Types examined. Telepta crassimargo Stål 1860, Holotype ♀, labels: Brasil // F.Sahlb. // Type. // Typus // NHRS-GULI 000067362, (NHRS) Figs 3a–c .</p><p>Podisus volxemi Distant 1887, Holotype ♀, labels: Apateticus volxemi . Distant. // Podisus volxemi Dist. // Type // Therezopolis (-22.4129, -42.9729) // M.R. Belg. // 1763 // Coll. Camille Van Volxem. // Holotype, (RBINS) Figs 3d–f .</p><p>Non-types examined. Podisus crassimargo (Stål, 1860) – BRAZIL: Minas Gerais [Virgínia] 1♀, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-45.0886&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-22.3309" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -45.0886/lat -22.3309)">Faz. dos Campos</a> 1500m Virgínia – E. de Minas (-22.3309, -45.0886), 21-XI-1921 J.F. Zikán // No. 201 J.F. Zikán // Coleção J.F. Zikán // MN, (MNRJ) . Rio de Janeiro [Teresópolis] 1♀, Terezopolis E. do Rio, Brasil (-22.4129, -42.9729) // Zajciv // MN, (MNRJ) . São Paulo [Campos do Jordão] 1♂, São Paulo Campos do Jordão (-22.7317, -45.5825) 26.XII.1944 F. Lane col. // Col. MRCN 000262 // Apateticus crassimargo Stal, 1860 V. Gapud det. 1976, (UFRG) . Paraná [Ponta Grossa] 1♂, Brasil – Paraná Ponta Grossa (-25.1072, -50.1569) Camargo col. XII 38 // MZSP, (MZUSP) . Santa Catarina [<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.31&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-27.1511" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.31/lat -27.1511)">Seara</a>] 1♀ Brasilien Nova Teutônia (-27.1511, -52.3100) Fritz Plaumann 300–500 m I-6-1950 // Ex. Coll. H. Ruckes // AMNH // AMNH_ IZC 00319652, (AMNH) . Rio Grande do Sul [<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-50.3966&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.4167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -50.3966/lat -29.4167)">São Francisco de Paula</a>] 2♂, S.F. de Paula – RS (-29.4167, -50.3966) Bianchi, F.M. 22-11-2011 00619/620, (UFRG) .</p><p>Comments. Images of the holotypes of Telepta crassimargo Stål (Figs 3a–c) and Podisus volxemi Distant (Figs 3d–f) were examined. The type of P. volxemi is deposited in the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), not in the Natural History Museum (NHMUK) where most of Distant’s types are deposited. Donald B. Thomas did not examine either of the two holotypes for his monograph published in 1992. The author explains: “I have identified the species [ P.volxemi] as a form occurring in the Andean region [Ecuador]”, and characterized it as follows: “the abdominal spine is long, reaching between the mesocoxae. The legs are pale with contrasting dark spots” (page 85). Both types are from the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and, based on our studies and examined specimens, the species occurs only in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest biome, in the states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul. The length of the abdominal spine, and the presence of dark spots in the legs are not compatible with the type of P. volxemi, which presents the abdominal spine not reaching the mesocoxae and no dark spots in the legs (Fig. 3e).</p><p>Besides the collection site, the type of P. volxemi presents the main diagnostic features of P.crassimargo: general body coloration brown, distinct inflated and pale anterolateral margins of pronotum, and presence of a dark spot in the apex of the radial vein. Based on the information here presented, we consider P.volxemi a junior synonym of P.crassimargo .</p><p>The specimens used by Thomas (1992) to characterize P.volxemi may be compatible with the new species Podisus awajun, here described (see below).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C65E8B22038EB17CF117754E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C6508B23038EB6D2F1DF7373.text	03F9F402C6508B23038EB6D2F1DF7373.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus dufouri Bergroth, Piriapolis 1891	<div><p>Podisus dufouri Bergroth, 1891 stat. rev.</p><p>Podisus dufouri Bergroth 1891: 219 (Lectotype male in MNHN, Figs 4a–c) removed from the synonymy with Podisus rostralis (Stål, 1860))</p><p>Apateticus (Eupodisus) dufouri: Schouteden 1907: 71 .</p><p>Apateticus (Podisus) dufouri: Kirkaldy 1909: 19 .</p><p>Podisus dufouri: Hildebrand 1987: 89; Thomas 1992: 101.</p><p>Types examined. Podisus dufouri Bergroth 1891, Lectotype ♂, labels: Museum Paris MNHN (EH) 24475 // TYPE // Museum Paris collection Fallou // Lectotype Podisus dufouri Bergroth 1981, (NHRS) Figs 4a–c.</p><p>Telepta rostralis Stål 1860, Holotype ♀, labels: Brasil // F. Sahlb. // Type // Typus // Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet Stockholm Loan no 2/90 // NHRS-GULI 000067368, (NHRS) Figs 4d–f .</p><p>Non-types examined. Podisus dufouri Bergroth, 1891: BRAZIL: Santa Catarina [<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.31&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-27.1511" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.31/lat -27.1511)">Seara</a>] 1♂, Brasilien Nova Teutônia (-27.1511, -52.3100) Fritz Plaumann 300–500 m I-7-1948 // Ex. Coll. H. Ruckes // AMNH // AMNH_ IZC 00319686, (AMNH) . Rio Grande do Sul [Santo Antônio da Patrulha] 2♂ BR, RS, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, (-29.7523, -50.4816), 03-VI-2017 LES, (UFRG) . BOLIVIA: La Paz 1♀, Bolivia: Dpt. La Paz. Prov. Sud Yungas, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.6408&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.4034" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.6408/lat -16.4034)">Puente Villa</a> (-16.4034, -67.6408), 4300 19-24-V-1989. J.E. Eger, coll. // J.E. Eger collection, (JEE) .</p><p>Podisus rostralis (Stål, 1860): BRAZIL: Rondônia [Ariquemes] 1♂ BRAZIL: Rondônia 62 km SW Ariquemes, nr <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-62.8904&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.2325" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -62.8904/lat -10.2325)">Fzda. Rancho Grande</a> (-10.2325, -62.8904) 4-16-XI-1997 JE Eger, (JEE) . Mato Grosso [Vera] 2♀ BRAZIL, Mato Grosso: Vila Vera, (-12.46, -55.30) Oct. 1973 M. Alvarenga, (AMNH) . Rio de Janeiro [Três Rios] 1♀, Três Rios Rio de Janeiro (-22.1377, -43.1176) 25.XI.1940 Teixeira, (FIOC) . BOLIVIA: Beni 1♀, BOLIVIA: Beni, 15–20km E <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.5328&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-14.4241" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.5328/lat -14.4241)">Rurrenabaque</a> (-14.4241, -67.5328) 13-19-X-2004 RF, Morris &amp; JE Wappes, (JEE) .</p><p>Comments: Podisus dufouri Bergroth was synonymized with Podisus rostralis (Stål, 1860) by Thomas (1992), based on an illustration of the male genitalia provided by Hildebrand (1987). Indeed, the parameres of both species are very similar, presenting two long branches distinctly surpassing the dorsal rim; the internal branch is acute, tapering towards the apex, and the external branch presents two distinct angles. However, the external morphology of P. dufouri presents distinct features, described below, compared to P. rostralis, enabling their differentiation. Thus, we propose the revalidation of Podisus dufouri .</p><p>Podisus dufouri has pale calloused areas in the anterior angles and apex of the scutellum, and in the disc of pronotum, giving a marble aspect to the species dorsum. The humeral angles are acute and present a posterior protuberance. On the mesopleura, the area posterior to the peritreme is dark brown. All these features are absent in P.rostralis . Additionally, the pygophore of P. dufouri presents the posterior angles laterally expanded and developed, instead of short and rounded as in P.rostralis .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C6508B23038EB6D2F1DF7373	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C6518B2003B6B03CF1F172A8.text	03F9F402C6518B2003B6B03CF1F172A8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus punctiger Stal 1860	<div><p>Podisus punctiger Stål, 1860 stat. rev.</p><p>Podisus punctiger Stål 1860: 52 (Holotype female in NHRS, Figs 5a–c, removed from the synonymy with Podisus tinctus (Dallas, 1851)) .</p><p>Apateticus (Eupodisus) tinctus Schouteden 1907 b: 72 .</p><p>Apateticus (Eupodisus) punctiger Schouteden 1907 b: 72 .</p><p>Apateticus (Podisus) punctiger Kirkaldy 1909: 20 .</p><p>Types examined. Podisus punctiger Stål 1860, Holotype ♀, labels: Columbia // Thorey. // Type // Typus // Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet Stockholm Loan no 2/90 // NHRS-GULI 000067361, (NHRS), Figs 5a–c .</p><p>Arma tincta Dallas 1851, Syntype ♀, labels: Columbia // Bogotá // 18. Arma tincta, // a // Type // ♀ // Syntype // NHMUK 010592335, (NHMUK) Figs 5d–f .</p><p>Non-types examined. Podisus punctiger Stål, 1860 – Country unknown: 1♂, I-IV // AMNH _IZC 00319653, (AMNH).</p><p>Podisus tinctus (Dallas, 1851) – COLOMBIA: Cundinamarca [Bogotá] 1♀, Colombia Cundinamarca Bogotá D.C. EAAB <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.633333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.03333/lat 4.633333)">Quebrada La Vieja</a> (04°38’N 74°02’W) 26-VIII- 2001 ±2850m D. Forero, leg., (UNAB); 1♂, QUA 2.14 Acaciad Junio 22, (MPUJ) .</p><p>Comments: Thomas (1992) synonymized Podisus punctiger with Podisus tinctus, and both types were examined by him. However, the provided description of P. tinctus is partially incongruous with the features observed in the type and other specimens examined by us. Thomas stated that in P.tinctus “the femora are maculate, but the hemelytra membrane is clear” (page 86), but in the identification key (page 83) the diagnostic features presented are “humeri thick, cornute; legs pale, immaculate”. In the type of P.tinctus, the legs clearly show dark spots in the femur and tibia, diverging from the immaculate legs present in the type of P.punctiger . Other features also differ in the two species: the presence of a dark spot in the apex of the radial vein in P.punctiger (absent in P.tinctus), the reddish punctures in the dorsal surface of P.punctiger (dark punctures in P.tinctus), the reddish punctures, and two series of dark spots in the urosternites of P.punctiger (urosternites completely pale in P.tinctus). Based on the above mentioned features, we propose the revalidation of Podisus punctiger . This species is very similar to P.crassimargo, differing only by the anterolateral margin of pronotum, which is distinctly inflated in P.crassimargo, and slender in P.punctiger . Also, the two species are distributed in different regions of South America, P.crassimargo ranging from southeastern to southern Brazil, and P.punctiger occurring in Colombia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C6518B2003B6B03CF1F172A8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C6528B21038EB1F4F17D7536.text	03F9F402C6528B21038EB1F4F17D7536.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus cornutus (Dallas 1851)	<div><p>Podisus cornutus (Dallas, 1851) sp. inq.</p><p>Arma cornuta Dallas 1851: 98 .</p><p>Podisus cornutus Stål 1870: 54; Thomas 1992: 81; Roell et al. 2023: 32.</p><p>Apateticus (Podisus) cornutus Kirkaldy 1909: 18 .</p><p>Comments: The type of Arma cornuta Dallas was not found in the NHMUK collection (Roell et al. 2023) and is probably lost. Likewise, Thomas (1992) mentioned that he did not locate the type in the collection and that “Distant (1880) had remarked that it was not in the “National Collection” and that Walker had not included it in his catalog” (page 82). Thomas also mentioned that “I have assigned a South American species to this name based on Dallas’ original description of a form with very elongate humeri”, however, he did not designate a neotype. In the identification key for the species of Podisus, Thomas uses the features “scent gland ruga curving, reaching two-thirds distance to pleural edge” to distinguish P.cornutus from other similar species. However, in our interpretation, neither these characteristics nor Dallas’ original description provides enough information to enable the undoubtful identification of P.cornutus . Thus, we propose treating Podisus cornutus as species inquirenda.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C6528B21038EB1F4F17D7536	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C6538B2603B6B620F6427156.text	03F9F402C6538B2603B6B620F6427156.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus amboroensis Brugnera & Sampaio & Campos & Grazia 2024	<div><p>Podisus amboroensis Brugnera, sp. nov.</p><p>(Fig. 6)</p><p>ZooBank: https://www.zoobank.org//8AF4DB50-D40B-4556-9785-5569B4389597</p><p>Type material. Holotype: ♂ Bolivia: Santa Cruz 6km N Achira, rd to <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-63.8115&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-18.1607" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -63.8115/lat -18.1607)">Amboro</a> (-18.1607, -63.8115), 17 &amp; 20-XI-2003, Morris, Nearns, &amp; Wappes, collrs. (JEE) .</p><p>Etymology. The species is named according to its type locality, an area adjacent to the Amboró National Park in the Santa Cruz Department, Bolivia. Noun in apposition.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Podisus emboroensis sp. nov. is similar to Podisus fuscescens (Dallas) sharing most of the external body features, such as the brown coloration and the anterolateral margins of pronotum not contrasting with the disc. The main differences are in the male genitalia: the head of the parameres with posterior margins concave, the anterior branch rounded and the posterior branch elongated in P.amboroensis, and subtriangular with the medial part of the posterior margin slightly elevated in P.fuscescens; and the superior layer of the ventral rim convex and depressed medially in P.amboroensis, and concave in P.fuscescens (see Brugnera et al. 2020 for a description of P.fuscescens).</p><p>Description. Coloration: Head, pronotum, scutellum, and coria are dark brown and densely punctured, with few pale areas between punctures, mainly on pronotum. Antennae and the labium are brown. Ventral surface of the body presents dark brown punctures, with more pale areas compared to the dorsal surface. Medial region of the abdomen is dark brown. Legs are light brown with darker spots, mainly on profemora and protibiae. Hemelytral membranes are translucent. Anterior and posterior regions on connexival segments are dark brown, middle is light brown. Head: Mandibular plates and clypeus subequal in length. Proportions of antennomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3 &lt;4, 5 missing. Apex of the labiomere 4 surpasses the posterior margin of mesocoxae. Proportions of labiomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3 &lt;4. Thorax: Anterolateral margins on pronotum are crenulated. Humeri extend beyond the lateral margin of coria, are acute and laterally projected, and with a posterior protuberance. Presence of distinct setae along all legs. Peritreme of ESES is ruga-shaped, reaching half of metapleural width. Evaporatorium surrounding peritreme, not reaching metapleural outer margin, extending to posterior angle of mesopleura. Apex of coria reaches urosternite VI, hemelytral membranes surpass posterior abdominal margin. Abdomen: Urosternite III has a median spine, which reaches metacoxae. Male genitalia: Pygophore cup-like. Posterior opening oval. Dorsal rim concave, with 1 + 1 projections. Inferior layer on ventral rim concave, superior layer sinuous and depressed medially. Head of parameres with posterior margins concave, anterior branch rounded and posterior branch elongated, finger-like. Pseudoclaspers with smooth ornamentations.</p><p>Female: unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Bolivia (Santa Cruz).</p><p>Measurements. Total length: 8.0; head length: 1.4; head width: 2.4; pronotum length: 2.1; pronotum width (terete specimen): 5.0; scutellum length: 3.2; scutellum width: 2.8; abdominal length: 3.9; abdominal width: 4.4; length of antennomeres: I 0.3; II 1.3; III 0,9; IV 1,4; V missing; length of labiomeres: I 1.1; II 1.3; III 0.8; IV 0.9.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C6538B2603B6B620F6427156	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C6558B2403B6B4E1F17B72CF.text	03F9F402C6558B2403B6B4E1F17B72CF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus awajun Brugnera & Sampaio & Campos & Grazia 2024	<div><p>Podisus awajun Brugnera, sp. nov.</p><p>(Fig. 7)</p><p>ZooBank: https://www.zoobank.org/45B6ADA5-F845-4B4B-B8C6-20711EEDBE69</p><p>Type material. Holotype: ♂ Peru: Amazonas Dept. Pte. Childo, Km 321 on SN, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-78.000946&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-5.8316946" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -78.000946/lat -5.8316946)">Rd. to San Lorenzo</a>, 18-20-X, 2012, 2363 m // S 05°49’54.1” W 078°00’03.4” J.E. Eger, coll. (JEE) .</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the ethnic group known as “Awajún” or “Aguaruna” native inhabitants of Amazonian rainforests in Loreto, Amazonas, San Martin, and Cajamarca departments, Peru. Noun in apposition.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Podisus awajun sp. nov. is similar to Podisus tinctus (Dallas), both characterized by the unpunctured band following the anterolateral margins of the pronotum, the long abdominal spine (reaching or surpassing the mesocoxae), and the distinct dark spots in the legs. Their differences are the coloration of the spiracles, which is distinctly dark in P.tinctus and concolorous in P. awajun; the coloration of antennae, which is dark red in P.tinctus and yellowish in P.awajun; and the male parameres, spatulated in P.tinctus and bifurcated in P.awajun .</p><p>Description. Coloration: Head, pronotum, and scutellum are light yellow, coria are light yellow with reddish areas on lateral and posterior regions. Black punctures are present on all of these surfaces. Antennae and the labium are light yellow. Ventral surface is light yellow, with inconspicuous and concolorous punctures. Anterolateral margins on pronotum are pale yellow and unpunctured. Humeri are orangish. Legs are light yellow, with black spots mainly in the femur and tibiae. hemelytral membranes are fumose. Connexival segments are pale yellow, without punctures. Head: Mandibular plates and clypeus subequal in length. Outline of mandibular plates densely punctured. Proportions of antennomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3 &lt;4&gt; 5. Apex of labiomere 4 surpasses the posterior margin of mesocoxae. Proportions of labiomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3 &lt;4. Thorax: Anterior angle of pronotum is projected, and anterolateral margins are slightly crenulated. Humeri extend beyond lateral margin of coria, are acute and laterally projected. Peritreme of ESES is ruga-shaped, reaching half of metapleural width. Evaporatorium surrounding peritreme, not reaching the metapleural outer margin. Apex of choria reaches urosternite VI, and hemelytral membranes surpass posterior abdominal margin. Abdomen: Urosternite III has a cone-shaped spine, which reaches the anterior margin of mesocoxae. Male genitalia: Pygophore trapezoidal. Imaginary line across the posterolateral angles wider than the base. Posterior opening triangular. Dorsal rim concave. Inferior layer of ventral rim concave, superior layer sinuous. Head of parameres bifurcated, the left branch thin and acute apically, right branch robust and rounded apically. Pseudoclaspers with distinct spine-like ornamentation.</p><p>Female: unknown.</p><p>Comments. The parameres of P. awajun are distinct from all other Podisus species, though similar to the ones described and illustrated by Thomas (1992: 86 and Fig. 81) for Podisus volxemi (here considered a junior synonym of P.crassimargo): “The paramere has a long, chisel-shaped ectal arm and a much shorter ental arm”. In addition, Thomas (1992: 86) identified the species as “a form occurring in the Andean region [Ecuador]”, which is compatible with the region where the holotype of P.awajun was collected. We believe that the specimen(s) identified by Thomas as P.volxemi possibly pertain to the new species P.awajun .</p><p>Distribution. Peru (Amazonas), Ecuador? (Fig. 11).</p><p>Measurements. Total length: 7.9; head length: 1.4; head width: 2.0; pronotum length: 1.9; pronotum width: 5.0; scutellum length: 3.0; scutellum width: 2.5; abdominal length: 4.8; abdominal width: 4.3; length of antennomeres: I 0.4; II 1.5; III 0,9; IV 1.1; V 0.7; length of labiomeres: I 1.0; II 1.2; III 0.8; IV 0.6.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C6558B2403B6B4E1F17B72CF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C6568B3A038EB252F0197344.text	03F9F402C6568B3A038EB252F0197344.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus bororo Brugnera & Sampaio & Campos & Grazia 2024	<div><p>Podisus bororo Brugnera &amp; Grazia, sp. nov.</p><p>(Fig. 8)</p><p>ZooBank: https://www.zoobank.org/8615E169-9371-4BE7-A10F-6451DA4099E3</p><p>Type material. Holotype: ♂, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-51.7263&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.8913" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -51.7263/lat -17.8913)">Faz.Cachoeirinha</a>, Jataí, Goiás – Brasil (-17.8913, -51.7263), X.1962, Exp. Dep. Zool. (MZSP) .</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the ethnic group known as Bororo (Boe by self-denomination), native inhabitants of the current states of Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, and Goiás in Brazil, and western Bolivia. Noun in apposition.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Podisus bororo sp. nov. is similar to Podisus falcatus and Podisus semialbus, members of the falcatus group (sensu Thomas 1992). Additionally, is particularly similar to Podisus guarani sp. nov., here described. The falcatus group (except P. curvispina) can be distinguished from its congeners by the long and posteriorly developed humeral angles of the pronotum, including the presence of a distinct posterior tooth; and the pale to light-yellow coloration of urosternites. The four species ( P.falcatus, P.semialbus, P.Bororo sp. nov., and P.guarani sp. nov.) can be differentiated by the size of the band following the anterolateral margins of pronotum, and the coloration of the ventral surface. Podisus bororo is unique within the falcatus group in having the band in the pronotum anterolateral margins narrower (in dorsal view), combined with the brown coloration of the lateral half of propleura, mesopleura and metapleura (Fig. 8b–e)</p><p>Description. Coloration: Head, pronotum, scutellum, and coria with predominance of brown punctures, interspaced by light brown areas. Anterolateral margins of pronotum with a narrow light yellow outline. Antennomere I is light yellow, antennomeres II–V are missing, and labium is light yellow. Urosternites, medial region of propleura, mesopleura, and metapleura are light yellow and lateral half of propleura, mesopleura, and metapleura are brown. Legs are light yellow. Hemelytral membranes have a fumose spot medially. Connexival segments are brown, with lateral margins light yellow. Head: Mandibular plates and clypeus subequal in length. Apex of labiomere 4 surpasses posterior margin of metacoxae. Proportions of labiomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3&gt; 4. Thorax: Anterolateral margins of pronotum crenulated. Humeri developed upward, acute, posteriorly directed, with a posterior protuberance. Peritreme of ESES is ruga-shaped, reaching half of metapleural width. Evaporatorium surrounding peritreme, not reaching metapleural outer margin, extending to posterior margin of mesopleura, reaching posterior angle. Apex of coria reaches urosternite VI, and hemelytral membranes surpass posterior abdominal margin. Abdomen: Urosternite III has a minute spine, which does not reach metacoxae. Posterior angles of urosternite VII developed and acute. Male genitalia: Pygophore cup-like. Posterior opening oval. Dorsal rim concave, with 1 + 1 projections. Inferior layer of ventral rim concave, superior layer sinuous and depressed medially. Head of parameres with posterior margins concave, anterior branch rounded and posterior branch elongated, finger-like. Pseudoclaspers with few rounded protuberances.</p><p>Female: unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Goiás) (Fig. 11).</p><p>Measurements. Total length: 6.3; head length: 1.3; head width: 1.5; pronotum length: 1.8; pronotum width: 6.4; scutellum length: 2.5; scutellum width: 2.4; abdominal length: 3.0; abdominal width: 3.5; length of antennomeres: I 0.3; II–V missing; length of labiomeres: I 0.8; II 1.1; III 0.8; IV 0.5.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C6568B3A038EB252F0197344	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C6488B38038EB0C9F176754D.text	03F9F402C6488B38038EB0C9F176754D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus guarani Brugnera & Sampaio & Campos & Grazia 2024	<div><p>Podisus guarani Brugnera &amp; Grazia, sp. nov.</p><p>(Fig. 9)</p><p>ZooBank: https://www.zoobank.org/B6783D38-2008-48F3-B54E-2DBFD2A4B082</p><p>Type material. Holotype: ♂, Bolivia: Santa Cruz, 3.7km SSE Buena Vista, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-63.6692&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.4587" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -63.6692/lat -17.4587)">Hotel Flora &amp; Fauna</a> (-17.4587, -63.6692), 430m, 14-26-X-2000, coll. M.C. Thomas, tropical transition forest (JEE) .</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the ethnic group known as Guarani, native inhabitants of several countries in austral South America, especially Paraguay, south-central regions of Brazil, and parts of Argentina, Uruguay, and Bolivia. Noun in apposition.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Podisus guarani sp. nov. is similar to Podisus falcatus, Podisus semialbus, and Podisus bororo by the shape of the humeri (as described above for Podisus bororo). Podisus guarani is unique among the four species by presenting a pale spot in the apex of the scutellum, combined with the pale and calloused anterolateral margins of pronotum (Figs 9b–d).</p><p>Description. Coloration: Pronotum, scutellum, and coria with predominance of reddish-brown punctures, interspaced by pale areas. Head and humeri are reddish-brown on the entire surface. Pronotum anterolateral margins are distinctly pale and unpunctured, extending to posterior margin of propleura. Antennae and labium are pale. Urosternites, medial region of propleura, mesopleura and metapleura are pale, and lateral half of propleura, mesopleura and metapleura are brown. Legs pale yellow, without spots. Hemelytral membranes have a fumose spot medially. Connexival segments are brown, with lateral margins light yellow. Head: Mandibular plates and clypeus subequal in length. Proportions of antennomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3 &lt;4&gt; 5. Apex of labiomere 4 surpasses posterior margin of metacoxae. Proportions of labiomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3 ̛ 4. Thorax: Anterolateral angles of pronotum projected, anterolateral margins slightly crenulated. Humeri developed upward, acute, posteriorly directed, with a posterior protuberance. Peritreme of ESES ruga-shaped, reaching half metapleural width. Evaporatorium surrounding peritreme, not reaching metapleural outer margin, extending to mesopleural posterior margin, reaching posterior angle. apex of coria reaches urosternite VI, hemelytral membranes surpass posterior abdominal margin. Abdomen: Urosternite III has a spine, which reaches metacoxae. Posterior angles of urosternite VII developed and acute. Male genitalia: Pygophore cup-like. Posterior opening oval. Dorsal rim concave, with 1 + 1 projections. Inferior layer of ventral rim concave, superior layer sinuous and depressed medially. Head of parameres bifurcated, with posterior margins concave. Pseudoclaspers smooth dorsally.</p><p>Female: unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Bolivia (Santa Cruz) (Fig. 11).</p><p>Measurements. Total length: 8.1; head length: 1.3; head width: 1.6; pronotum length: 2.1; pronotum width: 6.3; scutellum length: 2.9; scutellum width: 2.5; abdominal length: 3.8; abdominal width: 3.9; length of antennomeres: I 0.3; II 1.2; III 0.8; IV 1.2; V 1.0; length of labiomeres: I 0.9; II 1.1; III 0.7; IV 0.6.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C6488B38038EB0C9F176754D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
03F9F402C64A8B3E038EB6D1F311731E.text	03F9F402C64A8B3E038EB6D1F311731E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Podisus quechua Brugnera & Sampaio & Campos & Grazia 2024	<div><p>Podisus quechua Brugnera &amp; Sampaio, sp. nov.</p><p>(Fig. 10)</p><p>ZooBank: https://www.zoobank.org/B285DB0B-BB94-4985-AB80-522BB003 AE3D</p><p>Type material. Holotype: ♂ Peru: San Martín Dept. Moyabamba, vic. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.96875&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.0755553" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.96875/lat -6.0755553)">Ecológico “Rumipata</a> ” 13-18-X-2012, S 06°04’32.0” W 076°58’07.5” 970 m. elev. J.E. Eger (JEE) . Paratypes: Bolivia: 1♂ Caranavi (-15.8334, -67.5634) // 35 // Podisus (Podisus) (MLP); 1♀ Bolivia, Dpto. La Paz, Prov. Nor Yungas, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.728&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.188" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.728/lat -16.188)">Coroico</a>, 16.188°S, 67.728°W, elev. 1750m, 2-V-2006, S.M. Clark &amp; R.L. Johnson (DBTC) .</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the Andean ethnic group known as “Quéchua” or “Runakuna”, speakers of the Quechua language. Native inhabitants of the Andean region, mainly in Peru and Bolivia. Noun in apposition.</p><p>Differential diagnosis. Podisus quechua sp. nov. is similar to Podisus distinctus Stål, differing by the shorter humeral angles, and the anterolateral margins of pronotum not tumescent as in P.distinctus (see a redescription in Brugnera et al. 2020). In addition, the paremeres are spatulated in P.quechua, and bifurcated in P.distinctus . The posterior angle of valvifers VIII are projected and acute in P. quechua, whereas not projected and rounded in P.distinctus . Also, they are parapatric, with P.quechua occurring in the Andean region (Peru, Bolivia), and P.distinctus with records in the Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil (Brugnera et al. 2020).</p><p>Description. Coloration: Head, pronotum, scutellum, and coria with predominance of brown punctures, interspaced by light-brown areas. Anterolateral margins of pronotum with a pale and unpunctured outline. Ventral surface light-yellow, with dark brown punctures. Legs pale yellow, without spots. Hemelytral membranes present a fumose spot medially. Anterior and posterior regions of connexival segments dark brown, middle light yellow. Head: Mandibular plates and clypeus subequal in length. Proportions of antennomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3 &lt;4&gt; 5. Apex of labiomere 4 reaches anterior margin of metacoxae. Proportions of labiomeres: 1 &lt;2&gt; 3&gt; 4. Thorax: Anteriolateral angles of pronotum projected, anterolateral margins crenulated. Humeri developed, acute, with a posterior protuberance. Peritreme of ESES ruga-shaped, reaching half of metapleural width. Evaporatorium surrounding peritreme, not reaching metapleural outer margin, extending to posterior angle of mesopleura. Apex of coria reaches urosternite VI and hemelytral membranes surpass posterior abdominal margin. Abdomen: Urosternite III has a median spine, which reaches metacoxae. Posterior angles of urosternite VII acute. Male genitalia: Pygophore cup-like. Posterior opening subtriangular. Dorsal rim concave and projected medially. Inferior layer of ventral rim concave, superior layer sinuous. Head of parameres spatulated. Pseudoclaspers rugulose dorsally. Female genitalia: valvifers VIII subtriangular, posterior margins sinuous, forming a V-projection on posterior angles, sutural margins rectilinear. Exposed portion of laterotergites IX tongue-like. Laterotergites VIII triangular with spiracles on proximal angle. Exposed portion of valvifers IX rectangular, wider than long.</p><p>Distribution. Bolívia (La Paz), Peru (San Martín) (Fig. 11).</p><p>Measurements. (n = 3, mean (min–max)) Total length: 9.3 (9.3–9.3); head length: 1.63 (1.6–1.7); head width: 2.13 (2.1–2.2); pronotum length: 2.33 (2.3–2.4); pronotum width: 6.13 (6.0–6.3); scutellum length: 3.46 (3.4–3.6); scutellum width: 3.03 (3.0–3.1); abdominal length: 4.95 (4.7–5.2); abdominal width: 4.85 (4.7–5.0); length of antennomeres: I 0.33 (0.3–0.4); II 1.40 (1.3–1.5); III 0.86 (0.7–1.0); IV 1.3 (1.1–1.4); V 1.1 (0.8–1.3); length of labiomeres: I 1.1 (1.1–1.1); II 1.33 (1.3–1.4); III 0.93 (0.9–1.0); IV 0.83 (0.8–0.9).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9F402C64A8B3E038EB6D1F311731E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Brugnera, Ricardo;Sampaio, Vinícius;Campos, Luiz Alexandre;Grazia, Jocelia	Brugnera, Ricardo, Sampaio, Vinícius, Campos, Luiz Alexandre, Grazia, Jocelia (2024): Searching for the identity of Podisus Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): examination of type specimens leads to taxonomic updates and description of five new species. Insect Systematics & Evolution 56 (1): 64-89, DOI: 10.1163/1876312x-bja10066, URL: https://doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-bja10066
