taxonID	type	description	language	source
038687976320FF85A1DCFC43FB1DFC49.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Forewing M five-branched; hindwing M two – branched; antero-mesal pair of the endophallic sclerites bow-shaped; antero-lateral pair of the endophallic sclerites proximally and distally forked; external parameres not forked and ending distally in an acuminate projection, curved outwards.	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
038687976320FF85A1DCFC43FB1DFC49.taxon	description	Male. Color (of parts mounted on a slide). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; head pattern (Fig. 1). Scape and pedicel pale brown, f 1 – f 2 brown, with apex creamy white. Mx 4 pale brown. Legs with coxae, trochanters and femora pale yellow, tibiae and tarsomeres yellow. Forewings almost hyaline (Fig. 2); a small brown spot at confluence of Cu 2 – 1 A; veins brown. Hindwing (Fig. 3), almost hyaline, veins brown. Morphology. Compound eyes with interommatidial setae. Outer cusp of lacinial tip broad, with four denticles markedly sclerotized (Fig. 4). Forewing pterostigma elongate, constricted proximally, widest in the middle. Areola postica tall, broadly triangular, with apex rounded. Rs straight, R 2 + 3 almost straight and R 4 + 5 sinuous. M stem slightly concave proximally, then almost straight. M of five primary branches with M 5 forked, resulting in M 5 a and M 5 b. Hindwing Rs-M joined for a distance, Rs, R 2 + 3 and R 4 + 5 straight, M 2 - branched. Hypandrium (Fig. 5) of one sclerite, almost straight anteriorly, with anterior border strongly sclerotized; antero-lateral corners projected, almost quadrangular, one concave area on each, resulting in a pair of small projections on each side, posteriorly U shaped; setae as illustrated. Phallosome (Fig. 6) with side struts proximally fused, posteriorly fused to external parameres, these stout, almost rounded, with a sclerotized ring enclosing a membrane with numerous pores, ending distally in an acuminate projection, curved outwards. Three pairs of endophallic sclerites; antero-lateral pair proximally and distally forked, with inner arms short, almost rectangular, outer arms long, wide based, narrowing distally, acuminate; antero-mesal pair, long, bow-shaped, proximally touching in the middle, posteriorly curved inwards and blunt ended; posterior pair long, wide basally, with sides narrowing posteriorly and curved outwards distally, blunt ended, close to the ends of the external parameres. Paraprocts stout, broad, almost triangular, almost straight proximally, with one small convex area on each antero-lateral corner, sensory fields with 32 – 33 trichobothria on basal rosettes, setae as illustrated (Fig. 7). Epiproct anteriorly straight, sides converging to round posterior border; a long seta mesally near each side, other setae as illustrated (Fig. 7). Measurements (in microns). FW: 4380, HW: 3199, F: 1111, T: 2010, t 1: 803, t 2: 96, t 3: 159, f 1: 915, f 2: 832, Mx 4: 279, IO: 324, D: 545, d: 409, PO: 0.75. Female. Color (of parts mounted on a slide). Essentially as in the male. Morphology. Compound eyes with interommatidial setae (Fig. 8). Outer cusp of lacinial tip broad, with five denticles markedly sclerotized (Fig. 11). Forewing pterostigma elongate, constricted proximally, widest in the middle. Areola postica tall, broad, with apex rounded. Rs straight, R 2 + 3 almost straight, R 4 + 5 sinuous. M stem slightly concave proximally, then almost straight. M of five branches, M 4 and M 5 forked (Fig. 9). Hindwing Rs-M joined for a distance, Rs straight, R 2 + 3 and R 4 + 5 almost straight, M 2 - branched (Fig. 10). Subgenital plate broad, sides converging to a pointed apex; pigmented area wide along sides and posterior border; setae as illustrated (Fig. 12). Ninth sternum (Fig. 13) broad, with three distinct areas, anterior area almost elliptic, anteriorly concave in the middle, posteriorly pointed; mesal area almost elliptic, anterior border with a small concavity in the middle and posterior border with a deep cleft in the middle; posterior area V shaped, wide crosswise, with antero-lateral corners projected, with two small almost triangular projections on each side, posteriorly ending in a membranous convex apex. Gonapophyses: v 1 stout, wider in the middle, narrowing at the ends and distally acuminate; outer edge and ends heavily sclerotized; v 2 + 3 broad, narrowing at the ends, with long, almost rectangular heel; five setae on outer lobe, distal process slender, short and distally acuminate (Fig. 14). Paraprocts broad, almost triangular, with setal field towards outer and posterior margins, sensory fields with 32 – 33 trichobothria on basal rosettes (Fig. 15). Measurements (in microns). FW: 4607, HW: 3223, F: 1110, T: 1948, t 1: 796, t 2: 90, t 3: 137, f 1: 905, f 2: 810, Mx 4: 260, IO: 465, D: 454, d: 306, PO: 0.67.	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
038687976320FF85A1DCFC43FB1DFC49.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific epithet is a name in apposition, referring to the type locality, Serra da Jibóia.	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
038687976320FF85A1DCFC43FB1DFC49.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Holotype male (MZFS). Brazil. Bahia. Santa Terezinha. Serra da Jibóia, 12 ° 46 ' S: 39 ° 31 ' W. 26. ix. 2001. Light trap. Bravo. F & Castro. I. Paratypes: 1 male (MZFS), same data as the holotype, except: 2. ii. 2002. Castro. I.; 1 female (MZFS) same data as the holotype, except: 19. v. 2001.	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
038687976325FF86A1DCFC0AFE80FDE4.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis (Male). Hindwing M three – branched; phallobase with numerous small tripartite structures, similar to spines, heavily sclerotized, inserted in a membranous matrix; antero-mesal pair of the endophallic sclerites short, stout and arising in the middle of the phallosome; external parameres forked, with two pointed processes on the inner side. Color (of parts mounted on a slide). Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents; head pattern (Fig. 16). Scape and pedicel brown, f 1 pale brown, f 2 – f 3 brown. Mx 4 brown. Legs with coxae, trochanters and femora pale brown, tibiae and tarsomeres brown. Forewings almost hyaline (Fig. 17); a small brown spot at confluence of Cu 2 – 1 A; veins brown. Hindwing (Fig. 18), almost hyaline, veins brown.	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
038687976325FF86A1DCFC0AFE80FDE4.taxon	description	Morphology. Compound eyes with interommatidial setae. Outer cusp of lacinial tip broad, with four denticles markedly sclerotized (Fig. 19). Forewing pterostigma elongate, constricted proximally, widest in the middle. Areola postica tall, broadly triangular, with apex rounded. Rs straight, R 2 + 3 almost straight, R 4 + 5 sinuous. M stem slightly concave proximally, then almost straight. M of five primary branches, M 5 forked, resulting in M 5 a and M 5 b (Fig. 17; see also variation of the paratypes below). Hindwing Rs-M joined for a distance, Rs, R 2 + 3 and R 4 + 5 almost straight, M 3 - branched (Fig. 18; see also variation of the paratypes below). Hypandrium of one sclerite, almost straight anteriorly, antero-lateral corners with one concave area on each; posteriorly V shaped; setae as illustrated (Fig. 20). Phallosome (Fig. 21) with side struts proximally fused, posteriorly fused to external parameres, these stout, almost rounded, distally forked, with two pointed processes on inner side, forming an almost closed circle, enclosing a membrane with pores. Phallobase with numerous small tripartite structures, similar to spines, heavily sclerotized, inserted in a membranous matrix. Three pairs of endophallic sclerites; antero-lateral pair anteriorly wide, narrowing posteriorly, slightly curved inwards and acuminate apically; antero-mesal pair short, curved outwards, heavily sclerotized, proximally touching in the middle, almost rectangular, anteriorly and posteriorly ending in a pointed processes; posterior pair long, stout, wide basally, with sides narrowing posteriorly, distally curved outward, blunt ended, close to the ends of the external parameres. Paraprocts stout, broad, almost triangular, slightly concave proximally, sensory fields with 30 – 31 trichobothria on basal rosettes, setae as illustrated (Fig. 22). Epiproct semi-elliptic; a long seta mesally near each side, other setae as illustrated (Fig. 22). Measurements (in microns). FW: 5680, HW: 3649, F: 1400, T: 2637, t 1: 1076, t 2: 101, t 3: 173, f 1: 1167, f 2: 1281, f 3: 1147, Mx 4: 350, IO: 381, D: 610, d: 470, PO: 0.77.	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
038687976325FF86A1DCFC0AFE80FDE4.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name refers to the numerous spines of the phallosome.	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
038687976325FF86A1DCFC0AFE80FDE4.taxon	description	Variation of paratypes. 1 male with forewing M 5 with three branches resulting in M 5 a, M 5 b and M 5 c (Fig. 23). 1 male with left forewing M vein six branched, with M 6 branched resulting in M 6 a and M 6 b (Fig. 24); right forewing M vein five branched and M 5 with three branches resulting in M 5 a, M 5 b and M 5 c; left hindwing with M 2 branched resulting in M 2 a and M 2 b (Fig. 25) and right hindwing with M 3 branched resulting in M 3 a and M 3 b (Fig. 26).	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
038687976325FF86A1DCFC0AFE80FDE4.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Holotype male (INPA). Brazil. Espírito Santo. Fundão. Hotel Fazenda Monte Sião. 20 ° 02 ' S: 40 ° 27 ' W. 05 – 24. IX. 2014. Malaise trap. Patrik Barcelos Silva. Paratypes: 2 males (INPA), same data as the holotype.	en	Neto, Alberto Moreira Da Silva, García Aldrete, Alfonso N., Rafael, José Albertino (2018): Two new species of Brasineura Silva-Neto & García Aldrete (Psocodea, ‘ Psocoptera’, Ptiloneuridae), from Brazil. Zootaxa 4388 (4): 547-556, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.6
