identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
0386420D8D1C7B5C0AFBFF2EB7B311F9.text	0386420D8D1C7B5C0AFBFF2EB7B311F9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella kambeba	<div><p>Zavreliella kambeba sp. n.</p><p>(Figures 1–3)</p><p>Type material: Holotype, 1 male, BRAZIL, Amazonas, Manaus, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.15314&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.636111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.15314/lat -2.636111)">Reserva Biológica</a> de Cuieiras—ZF2, 02°38’10.0” S 60°09’11.3” W, light trap, 14–15.vii.2008, coll. P.V. Cruz, G. P. S. Dantas, J. F. Barbosa (MZUSP) . Paratype: 3 males, same data as holotype (MZUSP) .</p><p>Etymology. The name refers to Kambeba people, a native ethnic group who lives in the region where the typeseries was found. It must be regarded as a noun in apposition.</p><p>Diagnosis. The species is distinguished from other Zavreliella species by the combination of the following characters: the anal tergite with many setae in median region; the superior volsella broadly digitiform, with microtrichia present on the base; and the inferior volsella simple, cylindrical, with curved apex.</p><p>Description. Male (n = 4). Total length 2.89–3.22 mm. Wing length 1.05–1.53 mm. Total length / wing length 1.9–2.1. Wing length / length of profemur 1.9–2.1.</p><p>Colouration. Head light brown. Thorax dark brown; halteres light brown; wing without macula. Legs as in Figure 1. Abdominal segments light brown.</p><p>Head. Eyes bare. Frontal tubercles absent. Antenna lost. Temporal setae 10. Clypeus with 21–25 setae. Tentorium 120–134 µm long. Palpomere lengths 1–2 (in µm): 51, 40, remaining ones lost.</p><p>Wing. VR 1.34–1.35. Brachiolum with 1 seta and 20 sensilla. R with 5 setae; remaining veins bare. Squama bare. Anal lobe weak.</p><p>Thorax. Scutum without tubercle. Dc 1–2; Ac 5–7; Pa 3–4 and Scts 4.</p><p>Legs. Scale of foretibia 37–49 µm long, triangular and without spur, apex of foretibia with three setae long and thick. Spur of mid tibia 59–67 µm long. Spur of hind tibia 68–69 µm long. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs as in Table 1.</p><p>Hypopygium (Figs. 2 and 3). Tergite IX with 15–19 median setae and 11 setae in posterior margin. Anal tergite bands broadly separated medially. Anal point 32–47 µm long, slender, apically rounded. Phallapodeme 78–83 µm long, transverse sternapodeme 21–44 µm long. Gonocoxite 127–131 µm long. Superior volsella broadly digitiform 46–82 µm long. Inferior volsella curved 106–129 µm long. Gonostylus 107–112 µm long. HR 1.13–1.22; HV 2.58– 3.01.</p><p>Female and immatures. Unknown.</p><p>Remarks. Z. kambeba is the thirteenth species recorded from the Neotropical region. The adult male of this species is distinct in colouration pattern of legs: on the fore legs, it is similar to Z. brauni Reiss, 1990 and Z. fittkaui Reiss, 1990, while on the mid- and hind legs it is similar to Z. verrucosa Reiss, 1990 .</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas).</p><p>Discussion. Reiss (1990) proposed three groups for the genus ( marmorata, acuta and furcata plus Z. longiseta incertae sedis), thus the presently described Z. kambeba fits the acuta -group by having the inferior volsella simple (single-lobed), the superior volsella without lateral lobes and in the presence of acrostichals.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1C7B5C0AFBFF2EB7B311F9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBFB66B77A10DE.text	0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBFB66B77A10DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella acuta Reiss 1990	<div><p>Zavreliella acuta Reiss, 1990</p><p>Examined material. BRAZIL: 5 males, Mato Grosso, Poconé, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.73253&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.591307" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.73253/lat -16.591307)">Fazenda Rio Clarinho</a>, 16°35’28.7”S 56°43’57.1”W, Malaise trap 53, 16.vii –19.ix.2012, SISBIOTA <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-56.73253&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.591307" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -56.73253/lat -16.591307)">Program</a>, coll. Lamas, C., Nihei, S. &amp; Team (MZUSP).</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas, Mato Grosso and Pará), Suriname and Colombia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBFB66B77A10DE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBFA44B04A13D0.text	0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBFA44B04A13D0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella brauni Reiss 1990	<div><p>Zavreliella brauni Reiss, 1990</p><p>Examined material. BRAZIL: 2 males, Mato Grosso, Ribeirão Cascalheira, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.474&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-55.599" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.474/lat -55.599)">Represa do Rio Bonito</a>, 12° 55.599S 51° 53.474W, light trap, 08.x.2007, coll. Pinho, L. C., Mateus, S., Torati, L. &amp; Silva, F. R. (MZUSP). Distribution . Brazil (Mato Grosso and Pará) and Ecuador .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBFA44B04A13D0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBF96DB1E31209.text	0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBF96DB1E31209.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella junki Reiss 1990	<div><p>Zavreliella junki Reiss, 1990</p><p>Examined material. BRAZIL: 2 males, São Paulo, Luís Antônio, Estação Ecológica Jataí, Malaise, 29.x– 22.xii.2004, coll. Nascimento, E. et al. (MZUSP).</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas and São Paulo).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1F7B5C0AFBF96DB1E31209	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFF2EB05814F2.text	0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFF2EB05814F2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella levis Reiss 1990	<div><p>Zavreliella levis Reiss, 1990</p><p>Examined material. BRAZIL: 2 males, Mato Grosso, Ribeirão Cascalheira, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-53.096&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-52.59" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -53.096/lat -52.59)">Rio Bonito</a>, 12° 52.590S 51° 53.096W, light trap, 12.x.2007, coll. Pinho, L. C., Mateus, S., Torati, L. &amp; Silva, F. R. (MZUSP) . 2 males, Mato Grosso, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Rio Suia-Missu, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-52.115326&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.809664" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -52.115326/lat -12.809664)">Campina Verde Farm</a>, 12°48’34.79”S 52°06’55.18”W, light trap, 10.x.2007, coll. Pinho, L. C., Mateus, S., Torati, S, Silva, F. R. (MZUSP) .</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas, Mato Grosso and Pará).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFF2EB05814F2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFE63B72A17BC.text	0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFE63B72A17BC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella longiseta Reiss 1990	<div><p>Zavreliella longiseta Reiss, 1990</p><p>Examined material. BRAZIL: 3 males, Mato Grosso do Sul, Corumbá, BEP-Mata <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.014557&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.575018" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.014557/lat -19.575018)">Ciliar</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.014557&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.575018" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.014557/lat -19.575018)">Rio Miranda</a>, 19°34’30.06”S 57°00’52.4”W, Malaise trap 3, 03–18.x.2011, SISBIOTA <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-57.014557&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-19.575018" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -57.014557/lat -19.575018)">Program</a>, coll. Lamas, C., Nihei, S. &amp; Team (MZUSP) . 1 male, same data except 02.xi–02.xii.2011 (MZUSP) . 2 males, same data except 14–29.x.2012 (MZUSP) .</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Pará and Mato Grosso do Sul), Costa Rica and Panama.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFE63B72A17BC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFCA5B619169D.text	0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFCA5B619169D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella marmorata (van de Wulp 1859) van de Wulp 1859	<div><p>Zavreliella marmorata (van de Wulp, 1859)</p><p>Examined material. BRAZIL: 1 male, Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Ressacada, Moinho, light trap, 14.viii.2011, coll. Fabris, Ganzer &amp; Souza (MZUSP).</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Santa Catarina). This species is cosmopolitan, with numerous records from Holarctic, Afrotropical and Australasian regions (Reiss 1990). This is the first Neotropical record of the species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFCA5B619169D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFB82B1501072.text	0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFB82B1501072.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella molesta Reiss 1990	<div><p>Zavreliella molesta Reiss, 1990</p><p>Examined material. BRAZIL: 1 male, Amazonas, Manacapuru, AM 353, Ramal Km 66, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.76668&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.069111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.76668/lat -3.069111)">Comunidade Nova Esperança</a>, 03°04’08.8”S 60°46’0.05”W, light trap, 05.ix.2008, PRONEX Program, coll. Hamada, N. &amp; Team (MZUSP).</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1E7B5D0AFBFB82B1501072	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
0386420D8D1E7B5A0AFBFAE2B68F17C8.text	0386420D8D1E7B5A0AFBFAE2B68F17C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Zavreliella Kieffer	<div><p>Key to male adults of Zavreliella Kieffer (modified from Reiss, 1990)</p><p>1. Inferior volsella medially arched (Reiss, 1990; fig. 18)................................................. Z. brauni</p><p>1’. Inferior volsella otherwise.............................................................................. 2</p><p>2. Inferior volsella with basal conical lobe projected medially (Reiss, 1990; fig. 20)....................................3</p><p>2’. Inferior volsella without such lobe........................................................................5</p><p>3. Superior volsella without lateral lobe (Reiss, 1990; fig. 22 c, d).......................................... Z. molesta</p><p>3’. Superior volsella with lateral lobe........................................................................ 4</p><p>4. Superior volsella with slender and clavate lateral lobe (Reiss, 1990; fig. 20)................................ Z. furcata</p><p>4’. Superior volsella with wide and rounded lateral lobe.................................................... Z. lobata</p><p>5. Inferior volsella wide and shovel-shaped (Reiss, 1990; fig. 23)..................................................6</p><p>5’. Inferior volsella cylindrical, with apical part club-shaped......................................................7</p><p>6. Superior volsella pediform, anal point very short, not exceeding the inferior volsella (Reiss, 1990; fig. 23).......... Z. curta</p><p>6’. Superior volsella slender with clavate lateral lobe, anal point long almost of the same length as the inferior volsella (Reiss, 1990; fig. 24)..................................................................................... Z. lata</p><p>7. Median setae of anal tergite usually absent. Superior volsella conical, with acuminate apex and lateromedian patch of setae (Reiss, 1990; fig. 17).............................................................................. Z. levis</p><p>7’. Numerous anal tergite setae always present. Superior volsella otherwise, with or without lateral patch of setae........... 8</p><p>8. Inferior volsella apically simple (single-lobed) (Reiss, 1990; fig. 15).............................................9</p><p>8’. Inferior volsella apically split, lobes clearly visible in lateral view (Reiss, 1990; fig. 10)............................ 12</p><p>9. Superior volsella with lateral patch of setae. Inferior volsella cylindrical......................................... 10</p><p>9’. Superior volsella without lateral patch of setae. Inferior volsella otherwise........................................13</p><p>10. Anal point projecting anteriorly and dorsally from anal tergite. Superior volsella with a few (less than 4) scattered setae, without lateral lobe (Reiss, 1990; fig. 19)............................................................... Z. fittkaui</p><p>10’. Anal point projecting posteriorly from the margin limits of anal tergite. Superior volsella with 4-5 setae grouped laterally, sometimes in a shallow rounded lobe.................................................................... 11</p><p>11. Inferior volsella straight, with two apical setae twice as long and stout as remaining subapical setae. Superior volsella with lateral lobe (Reiss, 1990; fig. 25).................................................................. Z. longiseta</p><p>11’. Inferior volsella with curved apex, apical and subapical setae equal in length. Superior volsella without lateral lobe (Figs. 2 and 3)..................................................................................... Z. kambeba sp. n.</p><p>12. Anal point acuminate. Anal tergite with 16–21 median setae. Superior volsella digitiform. Inferior volsella thin, straight and slightly expanded distally (Reiss, 1990; fig. 15)........................................................ Z. acuta</p><p>12’. Anal point parallel sided, with blunt apex. Anal tergite with only 4–11 median setae. Superior volsella with tapered and slightly curved distal half. Inferior volsella with very thin base and club-shaped apex (Reiss, 1990; fig. 16)................ Z. junki</p><p>13. Superior volsella with three median setae and very long subapical seta (about twice as long as median ones) (Reiss, 1990; fig. 14)........................................................................................ Z. cranstoni</p><p>13’. Superior volsella mostly with only two median equally short setae (exceptionally one or three setae present)............ 14</p><p>14. Superior volsella with hemispherical lateral lobe and sharp-pointed conical distal part. Gonostylus thin, not widened at midlength. Cephalic tubercle present (Reiss, 1990; fig. 8)............................................... Z. verrucosa</p><p>14’. Superior volsella with shallow indicated lateral lobe and thin digitiform distal part. Gonostylus large, widened at midlength. Cephalic tubercle absent (Reiss, 1990; figs. 9–12)................................................. Z. marmorata</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386420D8D1E7B5A0AFBFAE2B68F17C8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Fusari, Lívia Maria;Pinho, Luiz Carlos;Lamas, Carlos José Einicker	Fusari, Lívia Maria, Pinho, Luiz Carlos, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker (2017): New species and records of Zavreliella Kieffer, 1920 from Neotropical region (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa 4221 (4): 486-490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4221.4.5
