identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
038587BEB557BE74FF5CF93C4094F9AA.text	038587BEB557BE74FF5CF93C4094F9AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Simplicillium neocoleopterorum W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han & J. D. Liang 2024	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Simplicillium neocoleopterorum W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han &amp; J.D. Liang ,  sp. nov. (Fig. 2) </p>
            <p>MycoBank 849099</p>
            <p> Etymology: —Referring to a new insect host in order  Coleoptera . </p>
            <p>
                 Type: —   CHINA. Guizhou: Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.38804/lat 26.368994)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.38804&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.368994">Duyun City</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.38804/lat 26.368994)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.38804&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.368994">Mayao River Valley</a>
                 (26°22'8.3748"N, 107°23'16.96"E), on a dead ladybug (  Coleoptera ), 4 September 2021,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.38804/lat 26.368994)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.38804&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.368994">Wanhao Chen</a>
                 , GZAC DY09148 (holotype)  ; ex-type living culture, DY091481. 
            </p>
            <p>Colonies on PDA reaching a diameter of 29–30 mm in 14 days at 25 ℃, convex, with white velutinate aerial mycelium, reverse yellowish to brownish, especially in the middle, margin entire, soluble pigment not produced. Vegetative hyphae branched, hyaline, smooth-walled, septate, 1.0–1.3 μm wide. Phialides produced on aerial hyphae, always solitary, aseptate, hyaline, smooth-walled, relatively slender, and tapering toward the tip, 22.5–30.0 × 1.3–1.9 μm. Conidia hyaline, ellipsoidal to globose, aseptate, smooth-walled, 1-celled, 2.1–3.2 × 1.6–2.1 μm. Octahedral crystals absent. Sexual state not observed.</p>
            <p> Host: —Ladybug (  Coleoptera ). </p>
            <p> Additional strain examined: — CHINA. Guizhou: Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Duyun City, Mayao River Valley (26°22'8.3748"N, 107°23'16.96"E), on a dead ladybug (  Coleoptera ), 4 September 2021, Wanhao Chen, DY091482 (living culture). </p>
            <p> Note:—  Simplicillium neocoleopterorum was readily identified as  Simplicillium based on the blast result in NCBI and the phylogenetic analysis of combined datasets (ITS, LSU, TEF) (Fig. 1), and clustered into an independent clade. When comparing the typical characteristics,  S. neocoleopterorum has close relationship with  S. araneae W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang &amp; Z.Q. Liang ,  S. coleopterorum W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang &amp; Z.Q. Liang ,  S. formicae D.P. Wei &amp; K.D. Hyde and  S. sinense X.Y. Yuan, Jing Z. Sun &amp; H.W. Liu by its ellipsoidal to globose conidia and absent of octahedral crystals. However,  S. neocoleopterorum was easily distinguished from these four species based on the phylogenetic analysis of combined datasets (ITS, LSU, TEF). Thus, the combined analysis of morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic results support  S. neocoleopterorum as a new species. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587BEB557BE74FF5CF93C4094F9AA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Wan-Hao;Li, Dan;Shu, Hui-Lin;Liang, Jian-Dong;Han, Yan-Feng	Chen, Wan-Hao, Li, Dan, Shu, Hui-Lin, Liang, Jian-Dong, Han, Yan-Feng (2024): Taxonomic and phylogenetic characterizations reveal two new species and a new record of Simplicillium (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from the Mayao River Valley, Guizhou, China. Phytotaxa 677 (3): 278-288, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.7
038587BEB551BE77FF5CF9CC45F8F932.text	038587BEB551BE77FF5CF9CC45F8F932.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Simplicillium vallense W. H. Chen, Y. F. Han & J. D. Liang 2024	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Simplicillium vallense W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han &amp; J.D. Liang ,  sp. nov. (Fig. 3) </p>
            <p>MycoBank 849100</p>
            <p>Etymology:— Referring to its location at Mayao River Valley.</p>
            <p>
                 Type:—   CHINA. Guizhou: Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.38804/lat 26.368994)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.38804&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.368994">Duyun City</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.38804/lat 26.368994)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.38804&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.368994">Mayao River Valley</a>
                 (26°22’8.3748”N, 107°23’16.96”E), on a dead spider (Araneae), 4 September 2021,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.38804/lat 26.368994)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.38804&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.368994">Wanhao Chen</a>
                 , GZAC DY0992 (holotype)  ; ex-type living culture, DY09921. 
            </p>
            <p>Colonies on PDA reaching a diameter of 28–32 mm in 14 days at 25 ℃, convex, with white velutinate aerial mycelium, reverse yellowish, especially in the middle, margin entire, soluble pigment not produced. Vegetative hyphae branched, hyaline, smooth-walled, septate, 1.1–3.6 μm wide. Phialides produced on aerial hyphae, always solitary, aseptate, hyaline, smooth-walled, relatively slender, and tapering toward the tip, 13.0–28.1 × 1.5–2.6 μm. Conidia in small globose heads at the apex of the phialides, hyaline, ellipsoidal to globose, aseptate, smooth-walled, 1-celled, 1.3–3.0 × 0.9–1.3 μm. Octahedral crystals absent. Sexual state not observed.</p>
            <p>Host: —Spider (Araneae).</p>
            <p>Additional strain examined: — CHINA. Guizhou: Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Duyun City, Mayao River Valley (26°22'8.3748"N, 107°23'16.96"E), on a dead spider (Araneae), 4 September 2021, Wanhao Chen, DY09922 (living culture).</p>
            <p> Note: —  Simplicillium vallense was easily identified as  Simplicillium based on the blast result in NCBI and the phylogenetic analysis of combined datasets (ITS, LSU, TEF) (Fig. 1), and has a close relationship with  S. neolepidopterorum W.H. Chen, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang &amp; Z.Q. Liang. S. vallense was easily distinguished from  S. neolepidopterorum (phialide, 34.1–44.3 × 1.0–1.7 μm, absence of conidial heads) by its shorter phialides (13.0– 28.1 × 1.5–2.6 μm) and presence of small globose conidial heads at the apex of the phialides. Jeewon and Hyde (2016) recommended that a minimum of&gt;1.5% nucleotide differences in the ITS regions may be indicative of a new species. The pairwise dissimilarities of ITS sequences show 35 bp difference within 569 bp between  S. vallense and  S. neolepidopterorum (6.15%). Thus, the morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic results support  S. vallense as a new species. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587BEB551BE77FF5CF9CC45F8F932	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Wan-Hao;Li, Dan;Shu, Hui-Lin;Liang, Jian-Dong;Han, Yan-Feng	Chen, Wan-Hao, Li, Dan, Shu, Hui-Lin, Liang, Jian-Dong, Han, Yan-Feng (2024): Taxonomic and phylogenetic characterizations reveal two new species and a new record of Simplicillium (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from the Mayao River Valley, Guizhou, China. Phytotaxa 677 (3): 278-288, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.7
038587BEB552BE76FF5CF97B4173F90E.text	038587BEB552BE76FF5CF97B4173F90E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Simplicillium formicae D. P. Wei & K. D. Hyde, MycoKeys	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Simplicillium formicae D.P. Wei &amp; K.D. Hyde, MycoKeys 60: 78 (2019) (Fig. 4) </p>
            <p>Colonies on PDA reaching a diameter of 50–51 mm in 14 days at 25 ℃, convex, with white velutinate aerial mycelium, reverse yellowish to brownish, especially in the middle, margin entire, soluble pigment not produced. Vegetative hyphae branched, hyaline, smooth-walled, septate, 0.8–1.7 μm wide. Phialides produced on aerial hyphae, always solitary, aseptate, hyaline, smooth-walled, relatively slender, and tapering toward the tip, 16.9–28.4 × 1.1–1.3 μm. Conidia hyaline, cylindrical, ellipsoidal to fusiform, aseptate, smooth-walled, 1-celled, 1.7–2.2 × 1.0–1.5 μm. Octahedral crystals absent. Sexual state not observed.</p>
            <p>Strains examined: — CHINA. Guizhou: Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Duyun City, Mayao River Valley (26°22'8.3748"N, 107°23'16.96"E), on a dead spider (Araneae), 4 September 2021, Wanhao Chen, DY09641 and DY09642.</p>
            <p> Note: —Strains DY09641 and DY09642 were easily identified as  Simplicillium based on the blast result in NCBI and the phylogenetic analysis of combined datasets (ITS, LSU, TEF) (Fig. 1), and clustered with  S. formicae D.P. Wei &amp; K.D. Hyde in a clade (100/1). Pairwise dissimilarities of ITS sequences show only 3 bp differences within 518 bp between strains DY09641, DY09642 and  S. formicae (0.58%). Thus, the molecular phylogenetic results strongly supported that strains DY09641 and DY09642 were  S. formicae , which is a new species record in China. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587BEB552BE76FF5CF97B4173F90E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Chen, Wan-Hao;Li, Dan;Shu, Hui-Lin;Liang, Jian-Dong;Han, Yan-Feng	Chen, Wan-Hao, Li, Dan, Shu, Hui-Lin, Liang, Jian-Dong, Han, Yan-Feng (2024): Taxonomic and phylogenetic characterizations reveal two new species and a new record of Simplicillium (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from the Mayao River Valley, Guizhou, China. Phytotaxa 677 (3): 278-288, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.677.3.7
