identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
CDA58F6F96B6F6DC3688E1DB81DE8C5F.text	CDA58F6F96B6F6DC3688E1DB81DE8C5F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha bailloniana Muell. Arg., Linnaea 34: 44. 1865	<div><p>1. Acalypha bailloniana Muell .Arg., Linnaea 34: 44. 1865.</p><p>Ricinocarpus baillonianus ( Müll .Arg.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 617. 1891.</p><p>Acalypha indica var. bailloniana ( Müll .Arg.) Hutch., Fl. Trop. Afr. 6(1): 904. 1912.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Tanzania: Zanzibar: s.l., 1848, L. H. Boivin s.n. (holotype: P [P04809900]!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>East Tropical Africa. Comoros Archipelago (Anjouan).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha bailloniana was considered as a subspecies of A. indica L. by Hutchinson (1913) and this treatment was followed in the subsequent floristic works. Radcliffe-Smith (1987, 1996) treated A. bailloniana as a synonym of A. indica . We consider that A. bailloniana is a distinct species which can be distinguished from A. indica by its dentante bracts with a prominent central tooth and with glandular hairs (vs. subentire bracts without prominent central tooth and without glandular hairs, in A. indica). A. bailloniana is distributed in the east coast of tropical Africa and cited for the WIOR region for the first time, where it is probably introduced.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CDA58F6F96B6F6DC3688E1DB81DE8C5F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
3F9D35A75300988131239B005EA9F053.text	3F9D35A75300988131239B005EA9F053.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha boinensis Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 268. 1942	<div><p>2. Acalypha boinensis Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 268. 1942.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Ambongo et Boïna, bassin moyen du Bemarivo, 200 m, Nov 1919, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9823 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00508582]!).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Maintirano, s.d., R. Decary 8216 P [P00508588]!; Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Maromandia (Andranosamontana), s.d., R. Decary 1045 P [P00508585]!; Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Morovoay, s.d., H. Humbert &amp; H. Perrier de la Bâthie 2350 P [P00508570!, P00508571!, P00508572!, P00508573!, P00508574!]; Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Ambongo et Boïna, 300 m, s.d., H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9546 P [P00508576]!, 9551 P [P00508577]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Forêt de Besomaty, entre le Fiherena et l’ Isahaina (Mangoky), 750-800 m, s.d., H. Humbert 11234 P [P00508575]!; Madagascar: s.l., s.d., Baron 5393 P [P00508586]!, 5450 [n.v.].</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toliara)</p><p>References.</p><p>Govaerts et al. (2000: 51).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F9D35A75300988131239B005EA9F053	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
37048A4D93B0CFBCDE9AB321B882171F.text	37048A4D93B0CFBCDE9AB321B882171F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha burmanii Muñoz & Cardiel & Levin 2018	<div><p>3. Acalypha burmanii I.Montero &amp; Cardiel. nom. nov.</p><p>Tragia filiformis Poir., Encycl. 7: 727. 1806. Acalypha acuminata Vahl ex. Baill. Adansonia 1: 267. 1861 nom. illeg., non. A. acuminata Benth. (1854).</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar?: s.l., s.d., Herb. de Lamarck. s.n. (holotype: P-LAM [P00367371]!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1865: 40) as A. spiciflora Burm.f.; Müller Argoviensis (1866: 867) as A. spiciflora; Baillon (1891: tab. 188) as A. acuminata Vahl. ex Baill.; Baillon (1892: 1004) as A. acuminata; Heckel (1903: 198) as A. acuminata; Palacký (1907: 24) as A. acuminata; Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 137) as A. spiciflora; Leandri (1942: 269) as A. spiciflora .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha burmanii is proposed as a new name for Tragia filiformis Poir. We cannot combine T. filiformis under Acalypha because it is blocked by A. filiformis Poir., nor can we use the illegitimate name A. acuminata Baill. See also comments under the excluded species A. spiciflora .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/37048A4D93B0CFBCDE9AB321B882171F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
DC4ADA0A3220138AB00A3AED1C83B316.text	DC4ADA0A3220138AB00A3AED1C83B316.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha chibomboa Baill., Adansonia 1: 269. 1861	<div><p>4. Acalypha chibomboa Baill., Adansonia 1: 269. 1861.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Comoros, Anjouan, 1850, L. H. Boivin s.n. (holotype: P [P00196274]!).</p><p>Acalypha codonocalyx Baill., Adansonia 1: 271. 1861. Type: Comoros: Mohéli, "Ile Mohilla", s.d., M. Richard 286 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00196282]!; isolectotype: P [P00196283]!).</p><p>Acalypha comorensis Pax, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19(1): 95. 1894. Type: Comoros, Anjouan, “Johanna”, Jun–Aug 1875, J. M. Hildebrandt 1662 (holotype B or WRSL, presumably destroyed; lectotype, designated here: BREM [BREM0001792]!; isolectotypes: K [K000186524!, K000186525!], L [L0241274]!, P [P00196280]!, W [W0004243]!) Syntype: Comoros, Grande Comore, 1886. C. W. Schmidt 192 [n.v.].</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana, Antananarivo), Comoros Archipelago (Grande Comore, Anjouan, Mohéli, Mayotte).</p><p>References.</p><p>Baillon (1891: Pl. 192 as A. codonocalyx); Palacký (1907: 24); Voeltzkow (1917: 447); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 165); Leandri (1942: 280); Govaerts et al. (2000: 55).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC4ADA0A3220138AB00A3AED1C83B316	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
0EBCE22FBD980B96694064BADF9FFA3A.text	0EBCE22FBD980B96694064BADF9FFA3A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha claoxyloides Hutch., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1918: 205. 1918	<div><p>5. Acalypha claoxyloides Hutch., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1918: 205. 1918.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Seychelles, Astove, Cosmoledo and Aldabra, Apr 1907, H. P. Thomasset 243 (lectotype, designated here: K [K000186504]!).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Seychelles, Aldabra, s.d., W. L. Abbott s.n. P [P00887488]!, [P00887489]!; Seychelles, Aldabra, Oct-Dec 1892, J. Fryer 18 K [K000186505]!.</p><p>Acalypha fryeri Hutch. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1918: 206. 1918. Type. Seychelles, Aldabra, s.d., J. Fryer 92 (holotype: K [K000186506]!).</p><p>Acalypha aldabrica Pax &amp; K.Hoffm., Pflanzenr. 147,16(Heft 85): 136. 1924. Type. Seychelles, Aldabra, s.d., W. L. Abbott s.n. (holotype B?, presumably destroyed; lectotype, designated here: P [P00887488]!; isolectotype: P [P00887489]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Seychelles Archipelago.</p><p>References.</p><p>Hemsley (1919: 130); Hemsley (1919: 131) A. fryeri; Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 136) A. aldabrica; Fosberg (1974: 263); Renvoize (1975: 152); Robertson (1989: 199); Govaerts et al. (2000: 56).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha claoxyloides is widespread in the Seychelles archipelago. It is very close to A. pubiflora (Klotzsch) Baill., known from south-eastern Africa (Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa and Zimbabwe), of which it may be a synonym. More studies of the African material, as well as the Australian material treated as A. pubiflora var. australica Radcl.-Sm. (Radcliffe-Smith 1990, 1996), is needed to unravel the A. pubiflora complex.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0EBCE22FBD980B96694064BADF9FFA3A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
671D11591E7F241F89FB1E6C81563EE0.text	671D11591E7F241F89FB1E6C81563EE0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha decaryana Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 284. 1942	<div><p>6. Acalypha decaryana Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 284. 1942.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Ambovombe, 20 Aug 1924, R. Decary 2985 (holotype: P [P00508553]!; isotype W [W1962-0013399]!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Govaerts et al. (2000: 59); Seebaluck et al. (2015: 150).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>We consider as holotype of Acalypha decaryana, the only specimen with the word “type” hand-writen by Leandri.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/671D11591E7F241F89FB1E6C81563EE0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
28F410A4B260CA3E8FF036178E374DF3.text	28F410A4B260CA3E8FF036178E374DF3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha diminuta Baill., Hist. Pl. Madag., Atlas, t. 194. 1891	<div><p>7. Acalypha diminuta Baill., Hist. Pl. Madag., Atlas, t. 194. 1891.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Plate 194 in Baillon ibid. loc., holotype.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Baillon (1895b: 1197); Palacký (1907: 25); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 21); Leandri (1935: 42); Leandri (1942: 253); Govaerts et al. (2000: 60).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha diminuta was first illustrated, without description, in Baillon`s Histoire Naturelle des Plantes (Baillon 1891). The first description of this species, based only on Baillon`s illustration, appears in Engler`s Pflanzenreich (Pax and Hoffmann 1924). This is the only species included in Acalypha subgen. Androcephala Pax &amp; K.Hoffm.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/28F410A4B260CA3E8FF036178E374DF3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
816EEF2A9632B45CE027C7B6528E48AB.text	816EEF2A9632B45CE027C7B6528E48AB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha emirnensis Baill., Adansonia 1: 270. 1861	<div><p>8. Acalypha emirnensis Baill., Adansonia 1: 270. 1861.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Antananarivo: Antananarivo "in prov. Emirna, prope Tananarivou", 1833, M. Bojer s.n. (holotype: P [P00536723]!; isotypes GD-C [GDC005713]!, P [P00536725]!).</p><p>Acalypha baronii Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 254. 1883. Type: Madagascar: "Central Madagascar", 1882, R. Baron 1725 (holotype: K [K000186523]!; isotype P [P00324467]!).</p><p>Acalypha hologyna Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 441. 1885. Type: Madagascar: s.l., s.d., R. Baron 2889 (holotype: K [K000186526]!; isotype P [P00536724]!).</p><p>Acalypha bakeriana Baill., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2. 1180. 1895. Type: Madagascar: "Centr. Madag." R. Baron 4425 (holotype: P [P00324466]!).</p><p>Acalypha emirnensis var. bara Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 282. 1942. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Massif of l’Ivakoany, 1928, H. Humbert 6986 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00508509]!; isolectotype: P [P00508508]! syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: bassin supérieur du Mandrare: col et sommet de Marosohy, 1000-1400 m, 14-15 Nov 1928, H. Humbert 6623 P [P00536758]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Massif de l’Ivakoany, H. Humbert 12185 P [P00508506!, P00508507]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: entre l’Andohahela et l’Elakelaka, H. Humbert 13941 [P00324472].</p><p>Acalypha emirnensis var. jabohaziana Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 283. 1942. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: " Boina, Jabohazo, près du mont Tsitondroina" Dec 1900, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9793 (holotype: P [P00536722]!. syn. nov).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 804); Baillon (1892: 1003); Baillon (1895a: 1180) as A. baronii; Baillon (1895b: 1196) as A. hologyna; Palacký (1907: 24, 25); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 94, 171); Leandri (1942: 281); Govaerts et al. (2000: 50, 61); Govaerts et al. (2000: 67) sub. A. hologyna .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/816EEF2A9632B45CE027C7B6528E48AB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
1165C12551D8C6FB2F6F3FE17426B85C.text	1165C12551D8C6FB2F6F3FE17426B85C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha fasciculata Muell. Arg., Linnaea 34: 31. 1865	<div><p>9. Acalypha fasciculata Muell .Arg., Linnaea 34: 31. 1865.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar: s.l., s.d., L. M. A. Du-Petit Thouars s.n. (lectotype, designated here: P [P00324476]!; isolectotypes: P [P00324495!, P00508505!]).</p><p>Acalypha lyallii Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 255. 1883. Acalypha fasciculata var. lyallii (Baker) Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 284. 1942. Type: Madagascar: "Central Madagascar", s.d., R. Lyall s.n. (holotype: K [K000186529]! syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha madreporica Baill., Hist. Pl. Madag., Atlas t. 186 (1891). Type: Plate 186 in Baillon ibid. loc., holotype.</p><p>Acalypha madagascariensis Pax &amp; K.Hoffm., Pflanzenr. 147, 16 (Heft 85): 162. 1924. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Forêt d’Antsianaka, 19 Jan 1882, H. Humblot 447 [ “449”] (holotype B, presumably destroyed; lectotype, designated here: P [P00324501]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha fasciculata var. humbertiana Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 284. 1942. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: haute vallée de Mandrare, 8 Nov 1928, H. Humbert 6514. Lectotype, designated here: P [P00508503]!; isolectotypes: P [P00324487]!, US [US00096332]! syn. nov.). Syntypes. Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Bassin de la Manampanihy (Sud-Est), col de Fitana, H. Humbert 6044 P [P00324486]!]; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Massif du Beampingaratra, du col de Bevava au sommet de Bekoho, H. Humbert 6478 P [P00508504]!.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 851); Baillon (1895a: 1181) A. madreporica . and A. lyallii; Palacký (1907: 25); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 94) A. madreporica; Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 171); Leandri (1942: 283); Leandri (1948: 186) A. lyallii; Leandri (1952) A. fasciculata var. humbertiana; Govaerts et al. (2000: 61); Govaerts et al. (2000: 73) A. lyallii; Govaerts et al. (2000: 74) A. madreporica; Schatz (2001: 142) as A. fasciculata var. humbertiana; Seebaluck et al. (2015: 152) as A. lyallii .</p><p>Notes.</p><p>The correct number of the type specimen of A. madagascariensis is Humblot 447. In the protologue of this name, it is wrongly transcribed as " Humblot 449, which corresponds to a specimen of Psorospermum ( Clusiaceae).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1165C12551D8C6FB2F6F3FE17426B85C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
3F84CD824BED8F254B54179828A85BC8.text	3F84CD824BED8F254B54179828A85BC8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha filiformis Poir., Encycl. 6 (1): 205. 1804	<div><p>10. Acalypha filiformis Poir., Encycl. 6(1): 205. 1804.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Mauritius, “Île de France", s.d., P. Commerson s.n. (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604464]!; isolectotypes: MPU [MPU014933]!, P [P05604471]!).</p><p>Acalypha filiformis var. arborea Poir., Encycl. 6(1): 205. 1804. Acalypha reticulata var. arborea (Poir.) Müll .Arg. Linnaea 34: 32. 1865. Type: Reunion, "Elle croît a l’île Bourbon", 1774, P. Commerson s.n. (holotype: P [P05604473]!; isotype: MPU [MPU014949]!).</p><p>Tragia reticulata Poir., Encycl. 7: 725. 1806. Acalypha reticulata (Poir.) Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 851. 1866. Type: Reunion: “l`Ile -de-Bourbon", s.d., P. Commerson s.n. (holotype: P-LAM [P00382118]!; isotype P [P05604477]!).</p><p>Acalypha arborea Commers. in Poir., Encycl. 6: 205. 1804 nom. nud.</p><p>Acalypha lantanaefolia Bojer, Hortus Maurit. 286. 1837 nom. nud.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Réunion).</p><p>References.</p><p>Bojer (1837: 286); Baillon (1858: 443) as Tragia reticulata; Baillon (1861: 266) as A. arborea; Müller Argoviensis (1866: 851) as A. reticulata; Baker (1877: 316) as A. reticulata; Müller Argoviensis (1882: 26) as A. reticulata; Pax (1890: 61) as A. reticulata; Pax (1894: 96) as A. reticulata; de Cordemoy (1895: 342) as A. reticulata; Voeltzkow (1917: 447) as A. arborea; Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 102) as A. reticulata; Leandri (1942: 258) as A. reticulata; Coode (1979: 45) as A. reticulata; Coode (1982: 69, 76); Govaerts et al. (2000: 62, 99, 105); Seebaluck et al. (2015: 150).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha reticulata has been usually considered as the accepted name of this species. Leandri (1942) noticed that A. filiformis and A. reticulata are conspecific, but he kept A. reticulata as the accepted name. Applying the rule of priority, the accepted name must be A. filiformis and A. reticulata should be placed as a synonym.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F84CD824BED8F254B54179828A85BC8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
EA128977B12C2C56EF6247B6BD79B3EF.text	EA128977B12C2C56EF6247B6BD79B3EF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha fimbriata Schumach. & Thonn., Beskr. Guin. Pl. 409. 1827	<div><p>11. Acalypha fimbriata Schumach. &amp; Thonn., Beskr. Guin. Pl. 409. 1827.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Ghana: s.l., s.d., P. Thonning s.n. (holotype: C [C10003279]!; isotypes: C [C10003278!, C10003280]!, S [S14-42539]!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>West Tropical Africa, West Central Tropical Africa, East Tropical Africa, Northeast Tropical Africa and Southern Africa. Madagascar (Antananarivo, Fianarantsoa, Toliara).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This is the first time that this species is cited for the WIOR region, where it is almost certainly introduced.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA128977B12C2C56EF6247B6BD79B3EF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
2E38D716F229E34DA8844B8FC6A2FB91.text	2E38D716F229E34DA8844B8FC6A2FB91.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha gracilipes Baill., Adansonia 1: 273. 1861	<div><p>12. Acalypha gracilipes Baill., Adansonia 1: 273. 1861.</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. gracilipes (Baill.) Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 850. 1866. Acalypha integrifolia var. gracilipes (Baill.) Pax &amp; K.Hoffm., Pflanzenr. 147,16 (Heft 85): 106. 1924.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar: s.l., s.d., P. Commerson s.n. (holotype: P [P04022747]!).</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. cloiselana Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 266. 1942. Type: Madagascar: s.l., s.d., P. Commerson s.n. (lectotype, designated here: P [P00513166]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar. Prov. Toamasina: Fénérive, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9707 [P00513169]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Fort Dauphin, J. Cloisel 156 P [P00513165]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Forêt de Manantantely, H. Humbert 5835 P [P00513167]!, P [P00513168]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Fort Dauphin, G. F. Scott-Elliot 2493 P [P00513171]!; Madagascar: s.l., s.d., R. Baron 5980 P [P00513164]!; R. Baron 6420 [P00324562]!.</p><p>Acalypha cloiselana Denis ex Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 266. 1942 nom. nud. as synonym of A. reticulata var. cloiselana Leandri.</p><p>Acalypha commersonii Baill. ex Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 266. 1942 nom. nud. as synonym of A. reticulata var. cloiselana Leandri.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Toamasina, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 850) as A. commersoniana var. gracilipes; Baillon (1892: 1004); Palacký (1907: 25); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 106) as A. integrifolia var. gracilipes; Govaerts et al. (2000: 69, 100).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha gracilipes has been usually treated as a variety of A. integrifolia Willd., which is endemic of Mascarene Islands, but A. gracilipes can be clearly distinguished by its elliptic-lanceolate leaves, denticulate female bracts and glabrous and glandular ovaries, vs. linear-lanceolate leaves, entire female bracts and hispidulous and echinate ovary in A. integrifolia .</p><p>A. gracilipes can be distinguished from both A. urophylla Boivin ex Baill. and A. paxii Aug.D.C. mainly by its glabrous leaves with crenate to subdentate margins and obtuse to subacute apices, glabrous female bracts and glabrous ovaries with minute sessile glands, vs. pubescent leaves with serrate margins and acuminate ( A. urophylla) or usually caudate ( A. paxii) apices, pubescent female bracts and hispidulous ovaries with long papillae. In addition, the female bracts of A. paxii have a prominent central tooth, which is absent in both A. gracilipes and A. urophylla .</p><p>Leandri (1942) included the collection H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9746 as Acalypha reticulata var. cloiselana Leandri, however the specimen of this collection in P (P00513170) corresponds to A. urophylla .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E38D716F229E34DA8844B8FC6A2FB91	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
AA9BA5B9ABFD40C6D913E99D1A9175AD.text	AA9BA5B9ABFD40C6D913E99D1A9175AD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha hispida Burm. f., Fl. Ind. 303, pl. 61, f. 1. 1768	<div><p>13. Acalypha hispida Burm.f., Fl. Ind. 303, pl. 61, f. 1. 1768.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Habitat in India, Tab. 61 in Burm. f., loc. cit. 302. 1768.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Introduced in Tropical Africa and the WIOR. Madagascar (Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Bojer (1837: 25); Baillon (1861: 274); Palacký (1907: 25); Robertson (1989: 199).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>This shrub, native to Melanesia or Malesia, is frequent in gardens throughout the tropics and rarely appears naturalised. As all plants are pistillate, it can only reproduce clonally. We found collections from Madagascar and Seychelles where it is cultivated. It has been reported from Madagascar ( Palacký 1907), Mauritius (Bojer 1837; Baillon 1861), Réunion (Baillon 1861: 274) and the Seychelles (Robertson 1989).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA9BA5B9ABFD40C6D913E99D1A9175AD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
6906C519A47FC8854FBF97C94A1B3A4A.text	6906C519A47FC8854FBF97C94A1B3A4A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha humbertii Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 274. 1942	<div><p>14. Acalypha humbertii Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 274. 1942.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: vallées du Mangoky et de l’ Isahaina, aux environs de Beroroha, 200 m, Oct 1933, H. Humbert 11289 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00508400]!; isolectotype: P [P00508399]!).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Bassin supérieur de Mandrare du Sud-Est, entre le col de Vavara et la vallée de la Manambolo, 700-1200 m, 20-22 Dec. 1928, H. Humbert 6758 P [P00508401!, P00508402!, P00508403!, P00508404]!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Govaerts et al. (2000: 67).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6906C519A47FC8854FBF97C94A1B3A4A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
62EC1013776BEA92AB08FB3F5F9D1774.text	62EC1013776BEA92AB08FB3F5F9D1774.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha indica L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1003. 1753	<div><p>15. Acalypha indica L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1003. 1753.</p><p>Type.</p><p>India: s.l., s.d., Herb. Hermann 3: 2, # 34. (lectotype, designated by Radcliffe-Smith (1986: 65): BM; isolectotype: BM).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Widely distributed in the Paleotropics and introduced in the Americas. In the WIOR, it is found only in disturbed areas and almost certainly is introduced there. Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa). Comoros Archipelago (Anjouan, Mohéli, Mayotte). Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Réunion). Seychelles Archipelago.</p><p>References.</p><p>Bojer (1837: 285); Baillon (1861: 274); Müller Argoviensis (1865: 42; 1866: 868); Baker (1877: 314); Müller Argoviensis (1882: 27); Baillon (1895b: 1197); de Cordemoy (1895: 342); Palacký (1907: 25); Voeltzkow (1917: 447); Hemsley (1919: 148); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 33); Leandri (1935: 43); Leandri (1942: 256); Renvoize (1975: 152); Coode (1982: 69, 78); Robertson (1989: 200); Govaerts et al. (2000: 68).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/62EC1013776BEA92AB08FB3F5F9D1774	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
AA7700D0CA6D699563FEA658B7ADA30D.text	AA7700D0CA6D699563FEA658B7ADA30D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha integrifolia Willd., Sp. Pl. 4 (1): 530. 1805	<div><p>16. Acalypha integrifolia Willd., Sp. Pl. 4(1): 530. 1805.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Mauritius, s.l., s.d., Anonymous, s.n. (lectotype designated by Coode (1978: 39): B [B-W17834-020]).</p><p>Tragia colorata Poir., Encycl. 7: 725. 1806. Acalypha colorata (Poir.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 879. 1826. Acalypha commersoniana var. obtusifolia f. colorata (Poir). Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 850. 1866. Acalypha integrifolia var. colorata (Poir.) Pax &amp; K.Hoffm. Pflanzenr. 147,16 (Heft 85): 106. 1924. Type: Mauritius: "Cete plante croit dans les indes orientales, &amp; à l’Ile de France,", s.l. s.d., P. Commerson s.n. (holotype: P-LAM [P00382140]!).</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. longifolia Müll .Arg., Linnaea 34: 32. 1865. Acalypha integrifolia var. longifolia ( Müll .Arg.) Coode, Kew Bull. 34: 41. 1979. Type: Mauritius: s.l., s.d., L. Bouton s.n. (holotype: GDC [G00324522]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. longifolia f. aberrans Müll .Arg., Linnaea 34: 32. 1865. Type: Mauritius: "In sylvis Mauritii", 1833, M. Bojer s.n. (holotype: GDC [G00324521]!).</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana Baill. ex Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 849. 1866. Acalypha commersoniana var. brevifolia Baill. ex Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 850. 1866. Type: Mauritius: "Cum var. praecedentibus", s.d., Anonymous, s.n. (Hb. Willd. fol. 17834 pag. 1) (lectotype, designated here: B [B-W17834-010]!).</p><p>Syntypes. Mauritius: s.l., s.d., L. Bouton s.n. GDC [G00324543]!.</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. acutifolia Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 849. 1866. Acalypha commersoniana var. acutifolia f. purpurea Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 849. 1866. Type: Mauritius: s.l., s.d., F. W. Sieber 181 pr. p. (lectotype, designated here: GDC [G00324550]!). Syntype: Mauritius: s.l., s.d., L. Bouton s.n. GDC [G00324559]!.</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. acutifolia f. purpureo-marginata Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 849. 1866. Type: Mauritius: s.l., s.d., Hb. Boiss. s.n. (holotype: GDC [G00324557]!; isolectotype: K [K000431097]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. acutifolia f. concolor Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 849. 1866. Acalypha integrifolia var. concolor ( Müll .Arg.) Pax &amp; K.Hoffm, Pflanzenr. 147,16 (Heft 85): 106. 1924. Type: Mauritius: "Cum form. Praecentibus", s.d., J. B. G. M. Bory s.n. (lectotype, designated here: GDC [G00324554]!). Syntype: Mauritius: s.l., s.d., F. W. Sieber 18 2 GDC [G00324556]!.</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. longifolia Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 850. 1866. Type: Mauritius: s.l., s.d., Bouton s.n. (lectotype, designated here: GDC [G00324553]!; isolectotypes: GDC [G00324552!, G00324551!], K [K000431101!], syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. parvifolia Baill. ex Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 850. 1866. Acalypha integrifolia var. parvifolia (Baill. ex Müll .Arg.) Pax &amp; K.Hoffm., Pflanzenr. 147,16(Heft 85): 106. 1924. Type: Mauritius: "Cum var. praecedentibus", s.d., F. W. Sieber 369 p.p. (holotype: GDC [G00324538]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. obtusifolia Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 850. 1866. Acalypha commersoniana var. obtusifolia f. discolor Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 850. 1866. Type: Mauritius: "Cum praecedentibus", s.d., F. W. Sieber 181 pr. p. (holotype: GDC [G00324558]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. obtusifolia f. unicolor Müll .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 850. 1866. Type: Mauritius: s.l., s.d., F. W. Sieber 178 (holotype: GDC [G00324539]!; isotypes P [P04779345!, P04780015!].</p><p>Acalypha discolor Bojer, Hortus Maurit. 286. 1837 nom. nud.</p><p>Tragia macrophylla Wall., Numer. List n. 7796. 1847 nom. nud.</p><p>Tragia lobata Wall., Numer. List n. 7796. 1847 nom. nud.</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana Baill., Adansonia 1: 267. 1861 nom. nud.</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. concolor Baill., Adansonia 1: 267. 1861 nom. nud.</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. discolor Baill., Adansonia 1: 267. 186 nom. nud.</p><p>Acalypha commersoniana var. parvifolia Baill., Adansonia 1: 267. 1861 nom. nud.</p><p>Caturus sessilis Pet. Thou. ex Baill., Adansonia 1: 267. 1861 nom. nud.</p><p>Tragia fruticosa Commers. ex Baill., Adansonia 1: 267. 1861 nom. nud.</p><p>Tragia obtusata Vahl. ex Baill., Adansonia 1: 267. 1861 nom. nud.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Réunion).</p><p>References.</p><p>Bojer (1837: 286); Baillon (1858: 443) A. colorata; Müller Argoviensis (1866: 850); Baker (1877: 315) A. colorata; de Cordemoy (1895: 342) A. colorata; Palacký (1907: 24) A. commersoniana; Palacký (1907: 25); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 105); Coode (1982: 69); Robertson (1989: 200); Govaerts et al. (2000: 69).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Coode (1982) accepted three subspecies with six varieties within Acalypha integrifolia, but we find the varieties he placed within subsp. integrifolia to overlap too much to accept as distinct taxa. See A. marginata (Poir.) Spreng. for our treatment of what Coode treated within A. integrifolia subsp. marginata (Poir.) Coode and subsp. panduriformis Coode.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA7700D0CA6D699563FEA658B7ADA30D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
9F6494A3A816176918785FFCDFB7DDE2.text	9F6494A3A816176918785FFCDFB7DDE2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha lamiana (Leandri) Muñoz & Cardiel & Levin 2018	<div><p>17. Acalypha lamiana (Leandri) I.Montero &amp; Cardiel. comb. nov.</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. lamiana Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 263. 1942.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar, Prov. Mahajanga, Reserve de Marohogo, 28 Dec 1938, H. J. Lam &amp; A. D. J. Meeuse, 6127 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604417]!; isolectotype: L [L0242109]!).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Madagascar, Prov. Antananarivo, Tsarasaotra, Feb 1898, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 457 P [P05604408!, P05604409!, P05604410!, P05604413!]; Madagascar, Prov. Fianarantsoa, Ankirihitra près du mont Tsilondroina, Mar 1902, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9817 P [P05604403]!, 9817 bis P [P05604404!, P05604405!]; Madagascar, Prov. Mahajanga, NW of Ankazobe, Vallée de l’Ikopa, 14 Mar 1930, R. Decary 7535 P [P05604421]!; Massif de l’Ankarafantsika, 11 Jan 1938, R. Decary 12876 P [P05604420]!; Bekodoka, 17 Sept 1930, R. Decary 8109 P [P05604422]!; Region d’Antsalova, 1932-1933, J. Leandri 998 P [P05604411]!; Tsingy du Bemaraha, 3-6 Oct 1932, J. Leandri 176 P [P05604415]!; Dokolahy, Feb-Apr 1933, J. Leandri 602 P [P05604414]!; Madagascar, Prov. Toliara, Soahazo Forest, 100 m, 22 Oct 1932, J. Leandri 414 P [P05604416]!.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga and Toliara).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha lamiana was treated by Leandri (1942) as a form of A. reticulata var. urophylla (Boivin ex Baill.) Müll .Arg. (treated here as A. urophylla). After studying the numerous type collections, it seems clear to us that A. lamiana must be considered as a distinct species. A. lamiana differs from A. urophylla mainly by the leaves that are rounded at the base and reddish at the margins and its subentire, eglandular female bracts vs. leaves that are usually acute at the base and not reddish at the margins and dentate female bracts with small sessile glands at margins, in A. urophylla .</p><p>One of the mentioned syntypes, Perrier de la Bâthie 9817, was wrongly transcribed by Leandri (1942: 263) as “8917” .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F6494A3A816176918785FFCDFB7DDE2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
34771C42E7E2153FCD9F97FC8DDFF5D0.text	34771C42E7E2153FCD9F97FC8DDFF5D0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha lanceolata var. glandulosa (Muell. Arg.) Radcl. - Sm., Kew Bull. 44 (3): 444. 1989	<div><p>18. Acalypha lanceolata var. glandulosa (Muell .Arg.) Radcl.-Sm., Kew Bull. 44(3): 444. 1989.</p><p>Acalypha crenata var. glandulosa Müll .Arg., Linnaea 34: 43. 1865.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Tanzania: Zanzibar, 1847-1852, L. H. Boivin s.n. (lectotype, designated here: P [P05511211]!; isolectotypes: P [P05511212!, P05511225!, P05510174!]).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Acalypha lanceolata Willd. is widely distributed in the Paleotropics; the var. glandulosa occurs in East Tropical Africa and South Tropical Africa. Madagascar (Antsiranana). Mascarene Islands ( Réunion).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 872); Coode (1982: 69, 79); Govaerts et al. (2000: 71); Seebaluck et al. (2015: 152).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha lanceolata var. lanceolata occurs in Asia. The main diference between the African var. glandulosa and the Asian var. lanceolata is the presence or absence of stipitate glands. Additional studies are needed to clarify the taxonomic status of these taxa.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/34771C42E7E2153FCD9F97FC8DDFF5D0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
3B297959D745D447F11DA2E95C39363F.text	3B297959D745D447F11DA2E95C39363F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha leonii Baill., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris ii. (1895 1197	<div><p>19. Acalypha leonii Baill., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris ii. (1895) 1197.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toamasina: Forêt d’Antsianaka, 14 Dec 1882, L. Humblot 514 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00513056]!; isolectotypes: K [K000186528]!, P [P00513057!, P00513058!, P00513055!]).</p><p>Acalypha leonii var. perrierana Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 271. 1942. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: bassin du Bemarivo, versant NE, 100 m, 1912, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9719 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00513061]!; isolectotypes: P [P00513059!, P00513060!], syn. nov.).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Toamasina, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Palacký (1907: 25); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 112); Leandri (1942: 271); Leandri (1952); Govaerts et al. (2000: 72); Schatz (2001: 142).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B297959D745D447F11DA2E95C39363F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
8A6A826E83A2EDF06797D6FDEF74E574.text	8A6A826E83A2EDF06797D6FDEF74E574.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha lepidopagensis Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 280. 1942	<div><p>20. Acalypha lepidopagensis Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 280. 1942.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Massif du Tsaratanana, 1000 m, Dec 1912, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9726 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00513062]!; isolectotype: P [P00513063]!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana).</p><p>References.</p><p>Leandri (1952); Govaerts et al. (2000: 72); Schatz (2001: 142).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8A6A826E83A2EDF06797D6FDEF74E574	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
CCC0684AFA77D637FCB36AECC157E857.text	CCC0684AFA77D637FCB36AECC157E857.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha leptomyura Baill., Hist. Pl. Madag., Atlas 1891	<div><p>21. Acalypha leptomyura Baill., Hist. Pl. Madag., Atlas (1891) t. 191.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Plate 191 in Baillon ibid. loc., holotype.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina and Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Baillon (1892: 1004); Koehne (1892: 131); Palacký (1907: 25); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 112); Leandri (1942: 271); Govaerts et al. (2000: 72).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CCC0684AFA77D637FCB36AECC157E857	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
4A15F2ED69408162103D20C80C88FA9C.text	4A15F2ED69408162103D20C80C88FA9C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha linearifolia Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 275. 1942	<div><p>22. Acalypha linearifolia Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 275. 1942.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Ambovombe, Kotoala, 21 Jan 1931, R. Decary 8423 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00513090]!; isolectotypes: S [S07-14664]!, TAN [TAN000510]!, US [US01014148]!).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: delta de la Linta, 17-24 Aug 1928, H. Humbert &amp; C. F. Swingle 5385 P [P00513086!, P00513087!, P00513088!, P00513089!]; US [US00096361]!.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Toamasina, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Govaerts et al. (2000: 72).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A15F2ED69408162103D20C80C88FA9C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
4DF9E84302D9C7D621252F6C26C24711.text	4DF9E84302D9C7D621252F6C26C24711.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha marginata (Poir.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 879. 1826	<div><p>23. Acalypha marginata (Poir.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 879. 1826.</p><p>Tragia marginata Poir., Encycl. 7: 725. 1806. Acalypha integrifolia subsp. marginata (Poir.) Coode, Kew Bull. 34: 42. 1979.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Mauritius: "Les Indes Orientales", s.d. (holotype P-LAM [P00382145]!).</p><p>Acalypha integrifolia subsp. panduriformis Coode, Kew Bull. 34: 42. 1979. Type: Réunion: Cliff between St Philippe and St Joseph near Basse vallée, ca. 100 m, 26 Feb 1975. M. J. E. Coode &amp; T. H. Cadet 4968 (holotype K [K000431108]!; isotype K [K000431107]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha integrifolia subsp. marginata var. saltuum Coode, Kew Bull. 34: 43. 1979. Type: Mauritius: Macabé, 650 m, 15 Feb 1975, M. J. E. Coode et al. 4874 (holotype: K [K000431106]!; isotypes P [P04779351]!, MAU [n.v.], syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha integrifolia subsp. marginata var. crateriana Coode, Kew Bull. 34: 44. 1979. Type: Mauritius: Tamarin Falls, 2 Mar1975, D. Lorence 1138 (holotype: K [K000431104]!; isotype K [K000431105]!, MAU [n.v.], syn. nov.).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Réunion).</p><p>References.</p><p>Bojer (1837: 286); Baillon (1858: 443); Baillon (1861: 267); Baker (1877: 315); de Cordemoy (1895: 343); Palacký (1907: 25); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 106); Coode (1982: 73) A. integrifolia subsp. panduriformis, A. integrifolia subsp. marginata; Coode (1982: 74) A. integrifolia var. saltuum, A. integrifolia var. crateriana; Govaerts et al. (2000: 69) A. integrifolia subsp. marginata; Seebaluck et al. (2015: 152).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha marginata was treated by Coode (1979) as A. integrifolia subsp. marginata . We consider A. marginata to be a distinct species, differentiated mainly by its variegated leaf blades and vestigial female bracts that are not accrescent in fruit vs. non variegated leaf blades and conspicuous female bracts that are accrescent in fruit in A. integrifolia . We include as synonyms A. integrifolia subsp. panduriformis, A. integrifolia var. crateriana and A. integrifolia var. saltuum because they have the same characters as A. marginata .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4DF9E84302D9C7D621252F6C26C24711	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
FC8E0056E68B319FE662B12DAD1861A0.text	FC8E0056E68B319FE662B12DAD1861A0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha medibracteata Radcl. - Sm. & Govaerts, Kew Bull. 52 (2): 477. 1997	<div><p>24. Acalypha medibracteata Radcl.-Sm. &amp; Govaerts, Kew Bull. 52(2): 477. 1997.</p><p>Acalypha gagnepainii Leandri Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 274. 1942 nom. illeg. non A. gagnepainii Merr. (1938).</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Massif du Vohitsiombe (Fort-Dauphin), 31 Jul 1926, R. Decary 4664 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00508417]!; isolectotype: S [S07-14667]!).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Vallée du Mandrare, s.d., R. Decary 2620 P [P00508418]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Vallée de l’Ikonda, au N. d’Ambovombe, R. Decary 8913, P [P00887487]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Imangory, s.d., R. Decary 8948 P [P00508416]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Beteny, (limite Nord-Est de l’Androy), 22 Nov 1931, R. Decary 9355 P [P00508415]!, G [G00034242]!, GB [GB0047682]!.</p><p>Acalypha medibracteata var. calcicola (Leandri) Radcl.-Sm. &amp; Govaerts, Kew Bull. 52(2): 477. 1997. Acalypha gagnepainii var. calcicola Leandri Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 275. 1942. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: vallée moyenne du Mandrare près d’Anadabolava, Dec 1933, H. Humbert 12422 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00508409]!; isolectotypes: P [P00508405!, P00508406!, P00508407!, P00508408!], syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Fort-Dauphin, J. Cloisel 18 P [P00508410]!, P [P00508411]!; Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Basse vallée du Fiherenana, s.d., H. Humbert 11573 P [P00508412!, P00508413!].</p><p>Acalypha menabeana Leandri Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 275. 1942 nom. nud. as A. gagnepainii .</p><p>Acalypha aspretorum Leandri Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 275. 1942 nom. nud. as A. gagnepainii .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Toamasina, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Govaerts et al. (2000: 75, 100).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC8E0056E68B319FE662B12DAD1861A0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
344AD04D01EAA0A2C7DC0C12FAD1F8E7.text	344AD04D01EAA0A2C7DC0C12FAD1F8E7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha menavody (Leandri) Muñoz & Cardiel & Levin 2018	<div><p>25. Acalypha menavody (Leandri) I.Montero &amp; Cardiel comb. nov.</p><p>Acalypha spiciflora var. menavody Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 270. 1942.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Collines et plateaux calcaires de l’Analamera, Jan 1938, H. Humbert 19149 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00536737]!; isolectotypes: P [P00536736!, P00536738!]).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha spiciflora has been excluded because it does not belong to Acalypha (see notes under this name). We only recognise A. spiciflora var. menavody as A. menavody .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/344AD04D01EAA0A2C7DC0C12FAD1F8E7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
FAE67B19522C999D73A4CB1D6EA71277.text	FAE67B19522C999D73A4CB1D6EA71277.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha paxii Aug. D. C., Bull. Herb. Boissier, ser. 2, 1: 567. 1901	<div><p>26. Acalypha paxii Aug.D.C., Bull. Herb. Boissier, ser . 2, 1: 567. 1901.</p><p>Acalypha urophylla Pax, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 96. 1894. nom. illeg. non A. urophylla Boivin ex Baill. (1861). Acalypha reticulata var. urophylloides Pax &amp; K.Hoffm., Pflanzenr. 147, 16 (Heft 85): 105. 1924. Acalypha filiformis var. urophylloides (Pax &amp; K.Hoffm.) Govaerts, World Checkl. Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae 63. 2000.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, nordwest, Feb 1880, J. M. Hildebrandt 3356 (holotype B or WRSL, presumably destroyed; lectotype, designated here: BREM [BREM0001784]!; isolectotypes: JE [JE00004294!, JE00004293!], K [K000186531]!, M [M0110600]!, P [P00536741!, P00536742!, P00536743!]).</p><p>Acalypha pervilleana Baill., Adansonia 1: 273. 1861. Acalypha reticulata var. pervilleana (Baill.) Müll .Arg., Linnaea 34: 32. 1865. Acalypha filiformis var. pervilleana (Baill.) Govaerts, World Checkl. Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae 62. 2000. Type. Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, 1840, M. Richard 384 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00536745]!; isolectotype: P [P05604474]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar, Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, M. Pervillé 368 P [P00536746!, P00536747!].</p><p>Acalypha humblotiana Baill., Hist. Pl. Madag., Atlas (1891) t. 1891. Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. humblotiana (Baill.) Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 262. 1942. Type: Comoros: Grande comore, 14 Nov 1885, L. Humblot 1461 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00196295]!; isolectotypes: P [P02712292!, P00196296!], syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha meiodonta Baill., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1197. 1895. Acalypha reticulata var. meiodonta (Baill.) Leandri. Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 267. 1942. Type: Madagascar: Centr. Madag., Dec. 1883, R. Baron 2826 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604378]!; isolectotype: K [K000186508]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntype: Madagascar: "Centr. Madag.", s.d., R. Baron 6581 K [n.v.].</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. meiodonta f. andronea Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 268. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Mahajanga, Bemarivo ( Boïna), Dec 1906, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9561 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00513143]!; isolectotype: P [P00513144]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Former syntypes: Madagascar, Prov. Mahajanga, bord du massif du Manongarivo, versant du Sambirano, 1909, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9934 P [P00513149]!; Massif du Manongarivo, versant du Sambirano, Sep 1909, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9939 P [P00513150]!; haut Bemarivo (Andranofosy), Boïna, Jan 1907, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9635 P [P00513145]!; Massif du Manongarivo, Sambirano, Apr 1909, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9928 P [P00513142]!; Manongarivo (Ambongo), Oct 1904, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 1677, P [P00513146!, P00513147!].</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana, Mahajanga, Toamasina). Comoros Archipelago (Grande Comore, Anjouan, Mohéli and Mayotte).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 852) as A. reticulata var. pervilleana; Müller Argoviensis (1882: 26) as A. reticulata var. urophylla; Müller Argoviensis (1866: 852) as A. reticulata var. pervilleana; Baillon (1892: 1004) as A. pervilleana; Baillon (1895b: 1197) as A. humblotiana; Palacký (1907: 25, 26); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 105, 112) as Acalypha reticulata var. urophylloides and A. reticulata var. pervilleana; Leandri (1942: 258, 260) as A. reticulata var. pervilleana; Govaerts et al. (2000: 62, 63, 75, 104 105, 107).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha paxii was proposed by August De Candolle as a replacement name for the illegitimate A. urophylla Pax. Leandri (1942) treated A. paxii as a synonym of A. reticulata var. pervilleana . We consider that A. paxii is a well-differentiated species.</p><p>Acalypha paxii, A. pervilleana and A. meiodonta have been considered synonyms of A. reticulata, which we consider to be a synonym of A. filiformis . A. paxii can be differentiated from A. filiformis by its sessile, dentate female bracts with a prominent central tooth vs. pedicellate, crenate to subentire female bracts in A. filiformis (see notes in A. filiformis).</p><p>Acalypha paxii can be distinguished from A. urophylla, which has also been placed within A. reticulata, mainly by its leaves with usually caudate apices, its dentate female bracts with a prominent central tooth and eglandular margins vs. leaves with usually acuminate apices, dentate female bracts without a prominent central tooth and with small sessile glands at the margins. See notes under A. gracilipes Baill. for the differences between A. paxii and that species.</p><p>Acalypha humblotiana was first illustrated, without description, in Baillon`s (1891) Histoire Naturelle des Plantes, but this illustration is not consistent with Baillon`s (1895b) later description nor with the specimen on which the description presumably is based (L. Humblot 1461).</p><p>Although Richard 384 [P00536745]! and 385 [P04779454]! have labels giving the locality as “Bourbon”, now Réunion, these are not Richard’s original labels and the species is otherwise unknown from the Mascarene Islands. We do not have evidence that it occurs there.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FAE67B19522C999D73A4CB1D6EA71277	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
F837C6CB9CFBFA32B21735DFB44A19D1.text	F837C6CB9CFBFA32B21735DFB44A19D1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha perrieri Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 273. 1942	<div><p>27. Acalypha perrieri Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 273. 1942.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Belambo, près de Maevatanana, Aug 1901, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 981 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00513095]!).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Menabé, Tsiampihy, J. Leandri 275 P [P00513092]!, P [P00513093]!, TAN [TAN000511]!; Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: ibid. loc., s.d., J. Leandri 294, P [P00513091]!; Madagascar. Prov. Mahajanga: Forêt de Tsimembo, s.d., J. Leandri 420, P [P00513094]!.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana, Mahajanga, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Govaerts et al. (2000: 81).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F837C6CB9CFBFA32B21735DFB44A19D1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
ACFC8883E96CA07CA5390AA6E94EDE3E.text	ACFC8883E96CA07CA5390AA6E94EDE3E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha poiretii Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 879. 1826	<div><p>28. Acalypha poiretii Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 879. 1826.</p><p>Ricinocarpus poiretii (Spreng.) Kuntze, Gen. Pl. 2: 618. 1891.</p><p>Type.</p><p>‘‘ Amer. trop. ’’ s. loc., s.d., Anonymous s.n. (holotype: P-LAM [P00382110]!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Introduced in Tropical Africa and the WIOR region. Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Réunion, Rodríguez).</p><p>References.</p><p>Baker (1877: 315); de Cordemoy (1895: 312); Coode (1982: 79).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Herb native to the Americas. It has been reported from continental Africa (Cardiel and Montero Muñoz 2018) and from the Mascarene Islands (Baker 1877; de Cordemoy 1895; Coode 1982). We found specimens from the Mascarene Islands (Mauritius, Réunion and Rodríguez).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/ACFC8883E96CA07CA5390AA6E94EDE3E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
89546F6569309CA40B8A8A52D48CD047.text	89546F6569309CA40B8A8A52D48CD047.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha radula Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 254. 1883	<div><p>29. Acalypha radula Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 254. 1883.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar: "Central Madagascar", 1882, R. Baron 1818 (holotype: K [K000186509]!; isotypes: P [P00513119!, P00513120!]).</p><p>Acalypha hildebrandtii Baill., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1005, 1180. 1892. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Fianarantsoa: "Betsileo, Nandahizana,". J. M. Hildebrandt 3900 (holotype: P [P00513121]; isotypes: BREM [BREM0001783]!, G [G00190630!, G00074184!], JE [JE00000289!, JE00000288!], K [K000186507]!, M [M0110604]!, P [P00513122]!).</p><p>Acalypha andringitrensis Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 277. 1942. Type. Madagascar. Prov. Fianarantsoa: Massif of Andringitra, Apr 1921, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 13640 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00508596]!; isolectotypes: P [P00508594!, P00508595]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar, ibid. loc., 1924, H. Humbert 3709 P [P00224706]!, P [P00508591]!, P [P00508592]!, P [P00508593]!; Madagascar, ibid. loc., Apr 1921, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9671 P [P00508589!, P00508590!].</p><p>Acalypha salviifolia Baill., Étude Euphorb. 443. 1858 nom. nud.</p><p>Tragia salviaefolia Boj. ex Baill., Étude Euphorb. 443. 1858 nom. nud.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Fianarantsoa, Toamasina and Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Baillon (1861: 268) as A. salviifolia; Müller Argoviensis (1866: 889) A. salviifolia; Baillon (1891: 193); Baillon (1892: 1004) A. salviifolia; Baillon (1895a: 1180) A. hildebrandtii; Palacký (1907: 25) A. hildebrandtii; Palacký (1907: 26); Palacký (1907: 26) A. salviifolia; Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 102) as A. salviifolia; Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 156) A. hildebrandtii; Leandri (1942: 278); Leandri (1952); Jenkins (1987:347); Jenkins (1990: 408, 433); Goodman (1996: 61) A. andringitrensis; Govaerts et al. (2000: 49) A. andringitrensis; Govaerts et al. (2000: 67) A. hildebrandtii; Govaerts et al. (2000: 85, 86, 105) A. salviifolia; Schatz (2001: 142); Seebaluck et al. (2015: 149, 153).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Although Leandri (1942) distinguished Acalypha andringitrensis and A. radula based on leaf shape and bract incision, more recent collections show continuous variation between the extremes recognised by Leandri, and DNA sequences do not differentiate these forms (G. A. Levin, pers. obs.).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/89546F6569309CA40B8A8A52D48CD047	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
859AB7EB2645D88B779D45C8AC40DB2C.text	859AB7EB2645D88B779D45C8AC40DB2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha richardiana Baill., Adansonia 1: 268. 1861	<div><p>30. Acalypha richardiana Baill., Adansonia 1: 268. 1861.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Comoros: Mohéli, "Ile Mohilla", s.d., M. Richard 287 (lectotype, designated here: P [P04779566]!; isolectotypes: P [P04779562!, P04779564!, P04779565!]).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Madagascar: s.l., s.d., M. Richard 544 [P04779563]!; Mayotte, s.l., s.d., L. H. Boivin 3373 GDC [G00324505]!, P [P00196299!, P00196300!], W [W-Rchb. 1889-0166704]!.</p><p>Acalypha ovalifolia Baill., Adansonia 1: 269. 1861. Acalypha reticulata var. ovalifolia (Baill.) Müll .Arg., Linnaea 34: 32. 1865. Acalypha filiformis var. ovalifolia (Baill.) Govaerts, World Checkl. Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae 62. 2000. Type: Mayotte: Nov 1848. L. H. Boivin 3372 (holotype: P [P00196298]!).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Comoros Archipelago (Anjouan, Mohéli, Mayotte).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 852 as A. reticulata var. ovalifolia, 855); Baillon (1892: 1004); Palacký (1907: 25 as A. ovalifolia, 26); Voeltzkow (1917: 447); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 127); Leandri (1942: 272); Govaerts et al. (2000: 62, 85, 105).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>The specimens, indicated as isolectotypes, do not have Richard’s original label. They instead have labels with Baillon’s handwriting giving the location as “Madagascar” . We believe that the correct location is the one indicated on the selected lectotype, "Ile Mohilla", whose current name is Mohéli, in the Comoros Archipelago. A search of specimens at P showed that Richard’s collections numbered 284-286, 288, 290, 291 and 293 are also from Mohéli (289 has no locality and 292 is not listed). Richard 544 has an apparently original label showing the locality only as “Madagascar.” Collections at P with nearby numbers are labelled as being from either "Nord de Madagascar" or "Ile Nos-bé” (now Nossi-bé), so this collection could be from northern Madagascar, although we have seen no other specimens from outside the Comoros Archipelago.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/859AB7EB2645D88B779D45C8AC40DB2C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
D1087E895ADBE678B52A5456D8C70DBD.text	D1087E895ADBE678B52A5456D8C70DBD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha rottleroides Baill., Adansonia 1: 270. 1861	<div><p>31. Acalypha rottleroides Baill., Adansonia 1: 270. 1861.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, 1837, M. Richard 215 (holotype P [P00536728]!).</p><p>Acalypha polynema Baill., Hist. Pl. Madag., Atlas (1891) t. 187. Type: Madagascar: Plate 187 in Baillon ibid. loc., holotype.</p><p>Acalypha juliflora Pax, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 95. 1894. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, "Urwald von Loko-bé”, Dec 1879, J. M. Hildebrandt 3279 (holotype: W [W1889-0089773]!; isotypes: JE [JE00004291]!, K [K000186527]!, P [P00536729!, P00536730!, P00536731!]).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antsiranana).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 854); Baillon (1891: 182); Baillon (1895b: 1197); Baillon (1895b: 1197) A. polynema; Palacký (1907: 25) A. juliflora; Palacký (1907: 26) A. polynema; Palacký (1907: 26); Nitschke (1923: 280) A. juliflora; Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 127); Leandri (1942: 277); Govaerts et al. (2000: 70, 105) A. juliflora; Govaerts et al. (2000: 86).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D1087E895ADBE678B52A5456D8C70DBD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
1BC39CC2452B1FE821CD1BB17F3E9081.text	1BC39CC2452B1FE821CD1BB17F3E9081.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha spachiana Baill., Adansonia 1: 272. 1861	<div><p>32. Acalypha spachiana Baill., Adansonia 1: 272. 1861.</p><p>Acalypha spachiana var. latifolia Baill., Adansonia 1: 272. 1861.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Baies de Rigny et de Diego-Suarès, 1848, L. H. Boivin 2654 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00536733]!; isolectotype: G [G00034251]!, GDC [G00324359]!, P [P00536734]!).</p><p>Acalypha spachiana var. acutifolia Baill., Adansonia 1: 272. 1861. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Antananarivo: Antananarivo, 12 Feb 1840, J. P. Goudot s.n. (holotype: G [G00383582]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha spachiana var. minor Baill., Adansonia 1: 272. 1861. Type: Madagascar: s.l., s.d., M. Bojer s.n. (holotype: P [P00536735]!; isotypes: TUB [TUB002081!, TUB002082]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha buchenavii Müll .Arg., Abh. Naturwiss. Verein Bremen 7: 27. 1880. Type: Madagascar. Prov. Antananarivo: Antananarivo, 18 Dec. 1877, D.C. Rutenberg s.n. (lectotype (probably holotype), designated here: BRNU [BRNU347926]!).</p><p>Acalypha squarrosa Pax, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 97. 1894. Type. Madagascar. Prov. Antananarivo: Antsirabe, “Sírabé”, Aug 1880, J. M. Hildebrandt 3560 (holotype B or WRSL, presumably destroyed; lectotype, designated here: JE [JE00004308]!; isolectotype: JE [JE00004309]!, K [K000186510]!, P [P00536732]!).</p><p>Tragia saxatilis Bojer ex Pax &amp; K.Hoffm., Pflanzenr. 147, 16 (Heft 85): 33. 1924 nom. nud.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 827); Müller Argoviensis (1882: 27) A. buchenavii; Baillon (1892: 1003); Baillon (1895b: 1199) A. buchenavii; Palacký (1907: 26); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 33); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 33) A. squarrosa; Leandri (1942: 255, 257); Jenkins (1987: 347); Jenkins (1990: 408, 433); Govaerts et al. (2000: 89, 96); Govaerts et al. (2000: 89) A. squarrosa; Seebaluck et al. (2015: 153).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>The holotype of Acalypha buchenavii should be at BREM but Rutenberg’s specimens arrived at BRNU after World War II. Originally in the Überseemuseum in Bremen (BREM), they were transferred to northern Moravia (Czechia was at that time a Protectorate of Nazi Germany) to save them from potential destruction by bombardment. After the collapse of the Nazi regime, these collections were confiscated as "German property" and sent to BRNU.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1BC39CC2452B1FE821CD1BB17F3E9081	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
E51FA5151236F0C84991CA56ECDCD879.text	E51FA5151236F0C84991CA56ECDCD879.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha urophylla Boivin ex Baill., Adansonia 1: 273. 1861	<div><p>33. Acalypha urophylla Boivin ex Baill., Adansonia 1: 273. 1861.</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla (Boivin ex Baill.) Müll .Arg. Linnaea 34: 32. 1865.</p><p>Acalypha filiformis var. urophylla (Boivin ex Baill.) Govaerts, World Checkl. Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae 63. 2000.</p><p>Type. Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, plateau de Hell-Ville, Jun 1847, L. H. Boivin 2178 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00536752]!; isolectotypes: G [G00034246]!, GDC [G00324519]!, P [P00536751!, P00536753!]).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar: s.l., s.d., L. M. A. Du Petit-Thouars s.n. P [P00536748]!; Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, Dec 1840, A. Pervillé 364 P [P00536749]!; Madagascar. Prov. Antsiranana: Nossibé, M. Richard 385 P [P00536750]!.</p><p>Acalypha goudotiana Baill., Adansonia 1: 268. 1861. Acalypha reticulata var. goudotiana (Baill.) Müll .Arg., Linnaea 34: 32. 1865. Acalypha filiformis var. goudotiana (Baill.) Govaerts, World Checkl. Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae 62. 2000. Type: Madagascar: s.l., 1830, J. P. Goudot s.n. (holotype: G!; isotype: P [P00536727]! fragment), syn. nov.</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. meeusei Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 264. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Fianarantsoa, base Est du Pic d’Ivohibe, 19 Sep 1926, R. Decary 5352 P [P00224690]!; Prov. Toamasina, Analamazaotra forest, 1912, H. Perrier de la Bâthier 9741 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604377]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar, Prov. Toamasina, Soanierana, Antasibé, 9 Dec 1938, H. J. Lam &amp; A. D. J. Meeuse 5814 WAG [WAG0133229]!, L [L0242110]!; Moramanga, 900 m, 11 Nov 1938, H. J. Lam &amp; A. D. J. Meeuse 5363 L [L0242105]!; Analamazaotra, 1000 m, 10 Nov. 1938, H. J. Lam &amp; A. D. J. Meeuse 5290 L [L0242106]!.</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. longa Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 265. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Toliara, bassin de la Manampanihy, Col de Fitana, 700 m, 15 Oct 1928, H. Humbert 6015 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604383]!, syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar, Prov. Toliara, Col d’Ivolo (District de Fort-Dauphin), 500 m, 5 Sept 1932, R. Decary 10558 P [P05604384]!; Fort-Dauphin, col de Tsitongabarika, 600 m, 9 Sept 1932, R. Decary 10595 P [P05604399]!.</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. vohitrae Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 265. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Toamasina, Andevorante, rive droite de la Vohitra près de Lohariandava, 200-250 m, 10 Oct 1912, R. Viguier &amp; H. Humbert 661 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604437]!; isolectotypes: P [P05604440!, P05604441!], syn. nov.).</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. glabrescens Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 266. 1942. Type: Madagascar, Prov. Antsiranana, Massif du Tsaratanana, 2200 m, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 16180 (lectotype, designated here: P [P05604386]! syn. nov.).</p><p>Syntypes. Madagascar, Prov. Antsiranana, Sambirano, Nov-Dec 1937, H. Humbert 18659 P [P05604397!, P05604400!]; Massif du Tsaratanana, Sep 1912, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 18614 P [P05604382]!; Massif du Tsaratanana, 1600 m, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 15371 P [P05604385]!; Madagascar, Prov. Fianarantsoa, Ranohira, Isalo, 30 Jul 1928, H. Humbert 5014 P [P05604401!, P05604402!]; Madagascar, Prov. Mahajanga, Beritsoka, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 413 P [P05604392!, P05604390!]; Beritsoka, Dec 1897, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 422 P [P05604387!, P05604388!, P05604391!]; Beritsoka, H. Perrier de la Bâthie 9822 P [P05604389]!; Madagascar, s. l., R. Baron 5987 P [P05604407]!; s. l., L. Humblot 335 P [P05604393!, P05604394!, P05604395!, P05604396!].</p><p>Acalypha reticulata var. urophylla f. typique Leandri, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 10: 262. 1942 nom. inval.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina and Toliara). Comoros Archipelago (Grande Comore, Anjouan, Mohéli and Mayotte).</p><p>References.</p><p>Müller Argoviensis (1866: 260, 852) as A. reticulata var. goudotiana and A. reticulata var. urophylla; Baron (1889: 262); Baillon (1891: 189); Baillon (1892: 1004); De Candolle (1901: 567); Palacký (1907: 25 as A. goudotiana, 26); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 105, 260) as as A. reticulata var. goudotiana and A. reticulata var. urophylla; Leandri (1942: 258, 260, 262) as A. reticulata var. goudotiana and A. reticulata var. urophylla; Leandri (1942: 281) as A. emirnensis; Leandri (1948: 186) as A. reticulata var. goudotiana; Govaerts et al. (2000: 62, 63, 100, 105, 108).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Acalypha urophylla has been considered to be a variety of A. reticulata, but A. urophylla can be distinguished by its sessile female bracts with dentate margins vs. pedicellate female bracts with crenate to subentire margins in A. filiformis . (see notes in A. filiformis). See notes under A. gracilipes, A. lamiana and A. paxii for the differences between those species and A. urophylla .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E51FA5151236F0C84991CA56ECDCD879	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
7053D7B432C4D51DE0A3D347A8D6A1BA.text	7053D7B432C4D51DE0A3D347A8D6A1BA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha vulneraria Baill., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1180 - 1181. 1895	<div><p>34. Acalypha vulneraria Baill., Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1180-1181. 1895.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Fort-Dauphin, s.d., G. F. Scott-Elliot 3010 (lectotype, designated here: P [P00536740]!; isolectotypes: K [K000186511]!, P [P00536739]!).</p><p>Syntypes.</p><p>Madagascar. Prov. Toliara: Fort-Dauphin, M. Cloisel 51 (wrongly transcribed as " Cloisel 50 " in the protologue) P [P04779526]!.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Madagascar (Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toliara).</p><p>References.</p><p>Palacký (1907: 26); Nitschke (1923: 281); Pax and Hoffmann (1924: 128); Leandri (1935: 46); Leandri (1942: 279); Govaerts et al. (2000: 93).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7053D7B432C4D51DE0A3D347A8D6A1BA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
3C3627A2F54EB1A4C70D96696646AFDE.text	3C3627A2F54EB1A4C70D96696646AFDE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acalypha wilkesiana Muell. Arg., Prodr. 15 (2): 817. 1866	<div><p>35. Acalypha wilkesiana Muell .Arg., Prodr. 15(2): 817. 1866.</p><p>Ricinocarpus wilkesianus ( Müll .Arg.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 618. 1891. Acalypha amentacea Roxb. subsp. wilkesiana ( Müll .Arg.) Fosberg, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 45: 10. 1980.</p><p>Type.</p><p>Fiji, s.d., (U.S. Expl. Exped. Under. Capt. Wilkes), B. C. Seeman s.n. (holotype: G-DC [G00324022]!; isotypes: GH [00045512]!, K [K000959008]!, US [00096423!, 00096424!]).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Tropical Africa. Madagascar (Antananarivo).</p><p>References.</p><p>Robertson (1989: 200).</p><p>Notes.</p><p>Shrub native to Fiji (Melanesia), used as an ornamental plant throughout the tropics. It has been reported from Seychelles (Robertson 1989). We found some specimens from Madagascar</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C3627A2F54EB1A4C70D96696646AFDE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Munoz, Iris Montero;Cardiel, Jose Maria;Levin, Geoffrey A.	Munoz, Iris Montero, Cardiel, Jose Maria, Levin, Geoffrey A. (2018): Nomenclatural review of Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae) of the Western Indian Ocean Region (Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, the Mascarene Islands and the Seychelles Archipelago). PhytoKeys 108: 85-116, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.108.27284
