identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
038EBF20FFAAB01BFF0894A3FE02FABF.text	038EBF20FFAAB01BFF0894A3FE02FABF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea aegyptiaca	<div><p>Galathea aegyptiaca Paul’son, 1875</p><p>Galathea aegyptiaca Paul’son, 1875: 94, pl. 12, figs 1, 1a–b (type locality: Red Sea). — Baba 1977: 244; 1990: 952. — Wu et al. 1998: 88, figs 8, 12E. — Wang 2008: 749 (list). — Baba et al. 2008: 64. — Baba et al. 2009: 107, figs 86, 87.</p><p>Galathea australiensis . — Ortmann 1892: 251, pl. 11, figs 8, 8a, 8i. — Miyake &amp; Baba 1966: 60, figs 3–5 (not G. australiensis Stimpson, 1858).</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. Guangdong Province: MBM 150328, 1 female (2.7 mm), Shudao, CN 58C-275, 2 May 1958. Hainan Island: MBM 150289, 1 male (4.0 mm), Shalao, 3–5 m, dead coral, 4 Mar.1992; MBM 150291, 1 male (3.4 mm), Shalao, Qionghai, CN 92C-293, 3– 5 m, coral, DC, 3 Apr.1992; MBM 150326, 1 ovigerous female (3.6 mm), Dadonghai, CN C583, 3 Dec.1997; MBM 150329, 1 male (3.5 mm), Dadonghai, CN CJ97C-585, 5– 9 m, 3 Dec.1997. Xisha Islands: MBM 150113, 1 female (2.1 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.3 mm), Luohu, Lingyang coral reef, 5 m, 28 Mar.1975; MBM 150118, 1 female (2.2 mm), coral, 25 Mar.1975; MBM 150120, 1 male (4.0 mm), CN 80X- 059, May 1980; MBM 150122, 1 ovigerous female (2.8 mm), Jinqing Island, 9 May 1980; MBM 150123, 1 female (2.3 mm), 45–50 m, 4 Apr.1975; MBM 150125, 1 male (3.0 mm), Jinyin Island, 1 Feb.1976; MBM 150136, 1 male (2.9 mm), Wude Island, CN 57-P037038/039, coral, AT; MBM 150138, 2 males (2.9, 3.7 mm), Jinyin Island, CN 75-X 179, 24 May 1975; MBM 150236, 1 male (3.9 mm), Wude Island, CN 580-068, 30 Mar.1958; MBM 150327, 1 male (2.6 mm), Yongxing Island, CN 80X- 208, 11–13 Jul.1980; MBM 150347, 1 male (2.6 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.3 mm), Jinqing Island, CN 80X- 129, 19 May 1980; MBM 150355, 17 males (2.7–4.5 mm), 4 females (2.2–3.9 mm), 5 ovigerous females (3.1–4.1 mm), CN 80X- 144, coral, 19–21 May1980; MBM 150364, 2 males (3.6, 3.8 mm), 2 ovigerous females (3.4, 3.7 mm), Celiang Beach, CN 58C-627, 28 Apr.1958; MBM 150370, 3 males (2.2–3.8 mm), 2 females (2.0, 2.3 mm), 2 ovigerous females (3.1, 3.3 mm), Celiang Beach, CN 58C- 627, 28–29 Apr.1958; MBM 150389, 2 males (2.1, 3.8 mm), 11 females (1.7–3.3 mm), Jinqing Island, CN 75- X 167, 23 May 1975. Nansha Islands: MBM 150202, 5 males (3.6–4.8 mm), 1 female (4.8 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.8 mm), Yongshu Reef, coral reef, CN SSFJ 1-13, 3 m, 17 May 1990; MBM 150226, 1 male (2.4 mm), 1 female (2.6 mm), 2 ovigerous females (3.8, 3.8 mm), Chigua Reef, coral reef, CN SSFJ 2-16, 19 May 1990; MBM 150233, 2 males (3.0, 3.4 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.0 mm), Wufang Reef, CN SSFJ 8-84, 1– 4 m, coral, 6–7 May 1990; MBM 150337, 1 male (3.6 mm), 1 female (1.4 mm), Yongshu Reef, coral reef, 11 Apr.1999.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Madagascar, Mozambique Channel, Delagoa Bay, Cargados Carazos, Amirante, Saya De Malha Bank, Red Sea, Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, South China Sea, Talaud and Holandia Bay, near Timor, Marsegu Island, Gorong Island, Ternate, Indonesia, New Guinea, Western Australia, Lifu, Loyalty Islands, Palau Islands, Yap Island; intertidal to 146 m. Now also known from South China Sea; intertidal to 50 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree with the previous descriptions of the species. Galathea aegyptiaca is a coral reef inhabitant.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFAAB01BFF0894A3FE02FABF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFA9B01AFF0892ACFD90FA14.text	038EBF20FFA9B01AFF0892ACFD90FA14.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea anepipoda Baba 1990	<div><p>Galathea anepipoda Baba, 1990</p><p>(Fig. 1)</p><p>Galathea anepipoda Baba, 1990: 953, fig. 12 (Type locality: Madagascar, 150 m); 2005: 74, 243. — Baba et al. 2008: 65.</p><p>Galathea balssi . — Tirmizi &amp; Javed 1993: 47, fig. 21 (not Galathea balssi Miyake &amp; Baba, 1967).</p><p>Material examined. East China Sea. MBM 150241, 1 male (2.2 mm), St. V-9, CN V471B- 15, 106 m, fine sand, AT, 15 Oct.1975; MBM 150253, 1 male (2.4 mm), 3 ovigerous females (2.7–3.3 mm), St. V-9, CN V470B- 38, 110 m, fine sand, AT, 10 Oct.1975.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Madagascar, Mozambique Channel, off Somali Republic, Red Sea, South Arabian Sea, central part of Indian Ocean, Sagami Bay, Japan; 29– 732 m. Now also known from East China Sea; 106– 110 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree well with Baba’s (1990) description. This is the first record for the species from the Chinese waters.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFA9B01AFF0892ACFD90FA14	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFA8B01CFF0892D4FC3CF96F.text	038EBF20FFA8B01CFF0892D4FC3CF96F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea babai	<div><p>Galathea babai n. sp.</p><p>(Figs. 2–3)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: MBM 150230, ovigerous female (3.1 mm), Mengzijiao, Nansha Islands, South China Sea, CN 4-5, 78 m, coral reef, TT, 25 May 1990. Paratype: MBM 150231, 1 male (4.1 mm), same collection data as holotype.</p><p>Description. Rostrum broad triangular, with 4 lateral teeth, nearly as long as broad, 0.3 as long as and 0.4 as wide as carapace. Carapace 0.9 as long as broad; dorsal surface with some short striae and transverse ridges; lateral margins slightly convex, with 6 spines on each side. Anterolateral (first) spine pronounced, second spine ventral and slightly posterior to anterolateral spine, much smaller than spines behind anterior cervical groove. Lateral orbital angle ending in small spine; infraorbital margin angular anteriorly. Anterior first transverse ridge with 2 pairs of submedian epigastric spines; third transverse ridge with extremely strong median protogastric spine. Anterobranchial spine only on right side in holotype (absent on left side of holotype and both sides of paratype). First and second transverse ridges short, interrupted ridge between anteriormost branchial marginal spines directly behind anterior cervical groove on each side; third and fourth interrupted. Four major uninterrupted transverse ridges present on posterior half of carapace. Pterygostomian flap rugose, with sparse short setae, anterior margin approximately roundish, surface and anterior dorsal margin unarmed. Sternal plastron as long as broad. Sternite 3 broader than long, anteriorly subtriangular, with small median sinus. Sternite 4 (including posterior lateral projection) 1.3 times as broad as sternite 3, with some ridges. Sternites 5–7 smooth.</p><p>Abdominal tergites 2–4 each having 2 setiferous transverse ridges. Telson 0.6 as long as broad, indistinctly subdivided by shallow sutures. Paratype male with 2 pairs of gonopods.</p><p>Antennular peduncle with article 1 armed with 3 well-developed distal spines, distomesial spine slender, distodorsal spine largest; ultimate article with a few short setae distally.</p><p>Article 1 of antennal peduncle with blunt distomesial spine barely reaching end of article 2. Article 2 with 2 well-developed distal spines, distomesial spine slightly smaller than distolateral and barely reaching midlength of article 3, distolateral spine reaching end of article 3. Article 3 with incurved distomesial spine hardly reaching end of article 4.</p><p>Mxp3 ischium 1.2 times as long as merus when measured along mesial margin, with small distal spine on flexor margin; extensor margin unarmed; crista dentata with 21 denticles. Merus having flexor margin with 5 or more unequally sized spines located in distal half; extensor margin with small distal spine. Carpus unarmed. Propodus 1.48 times longer than dactylus, 0.8 length of carpus.</p><p>P1 1.4 times length of carapace, relatively massive, with setae and rows of spines. Merus 0.6 as long as carapace, 1.8 times longer than carpus, with 2 rows of spines, distalmost of dorsomesial spines strongest. Carpus 0.9 as long as breadth at midlength, 0.5 length of palm; mesial margin with 4 strong spines, third spine prominent; lateral margin with 3 strong spines. Palm 1.2 times longer than broad, lateral and mesial margins subparallel; spines arranged roughly in 5 rows (except marginal spines); lateral spines continued on to entire length of fixed finger. Fingers 0.7 length of palm, each distally ending in incurved spine; opposable margins fitting each other when closed, with denticles on distal two-thirds of length.</p><p>P2–P4 relatively slender, breadths subequal, setose mesial surfaces. P2 merus 0.6 length of carapace, with 7 spines on dorsal margin and 1 on distoventral margin. Carpus 0.7 length of propodus, with 6 spines on dorsal margin and 3 spines on lateral surface. Propodus 1.4 times as long as dactylus, flexor margin with 4 movable spines and extensor margin with 7; lateral surface with 2 proximal spines subparallel to extensor margin. Dactylus gently curving, flexor margin with 5 proximally diminishing teeth, each with corneous spines. P3 and P4 similar to P2 with exception of small differences in number and size of spines.</p><p>Epipods absent from P1–P4.</p><p>Etymology. The species name is given in honour of the Japanese carcinologist, Prof. Keiji Baba, who kindly gave us important advice for our galatheid research and provided pertinent references.</p><p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality, Mengzijiao, Nansha Islands, South China Sea, 78 m depth.</p><p>Remarks. Galathea babai n. sp. is unique in the genus in having the strong median protogastric spine on carapace. The new species is close to G. australiensis, G. cymbulaerostris Tirmizi, 1966, and G. tanegashimae in the absence of uninterrupted striae between the anteriormost branchial marginal spines directly behind the cervical groove, the hepatic lateral margin with a small but distinct spine, and the absence of spines on the pterygostomian flap. Galathea babai is distinguished from these species by having at least five instead of two spines on the flexor margin of Mxp3 merus and in the P1 carpus being nearly as long as broad or slightly longer than broad, instead of more than 1.5 times longer than broad.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFA8B01CFF0892D4FC3CF96F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFAEB01FFF089596FED5FDE4.text	038EBF20FFAEB01FFF089596FED5FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea balssi Miyake & Baba 1964	<div><p>Galathea balssi Miyake &amp; Baba, 1964</p><p>Galathea australiensis . — Balss 1913: 13, figs 13 (not G. australiensis Stimpson, 1858).</p><p>Galathea balssi Miyake &amp; Baba, 1964: 205, figs 1, 2 (type locality: East China Sea, 120–122 m); 1967: 228. — Haig 1973: 278, fig. 2a–f. — Baba 1988: 69; 2005: 243. — Komai 2000: 252. — Poore et al. 2008: 19. — Wang 2008: 749. — Baba et al. 2008: 66.</p><p>Material examined. East China Sea. MBM 042820, 2 males (5.3, 5.6 mm), 3 ovigerous females (6.3–6.6 mm), St. 4082, 28°N, 123.5°E, CN D40B-36, 84 m, brown muddy sand, 1 Jul.1959; MBM 042822, 1 male (7.3 mm), 2 ovigerous females (6.4, 7.9 mm), St. 4082, 28°N, 123.5°E, CN D143B-9, 81 m, brown sand, AT, 9 Dec.1959; MBM 042823, 2 males (4.4, 5.4 mm), St. 4083, 28°N, 124°E, CN D45B-78, 88 m, AT, 4 Jun.1959; MBM 042824, 1 ovigerous female (7.5 mm), St. 4084, 27.5°N, 121°E, CN D139B-11, 95 m, sand and mud, AT, 7 Dec.1959; MBM 042926, 2 ovigerous females (5.0, 5.9 mm), St. 4081, 28°N, 123°E, CN 19- 23, 81 m, BT, 2 Feb.1959; MBM069830, 6 males (5.6–7.0 mm), 5 ovigerous females (5.6–6.9 mm), St. 6082, 18°N, 113°E, CN D113B-36, 86 m, muddy sand, AT, 25 Oct.1959; MBM069831, 1 male (7.3 mm), St. 4083, 28°N, 124°E, CN D140B-4, 8 Dec.1959; MBM 150238, 3 males (2.8–3.6 mm), St. V-8, CN V472B- 45, 100 m, fine sand, AT, 10 Oct.1975; MBM 150239, 2 males (3.6, 4.3 mm), St. IV-7, CN V554B- 72, 126 m, fine sand, AT, 21 Sep.1976; MBM 150359, 1 ovigerous female (5.5 mm), St. V5, CN V474B-62, 90 m, fine sand, AT, 11 Oct.1975; MBM 150243, 1 ovigerous female (4.5 mm), St. VI-3, CN V527B- 24, 130 m, fine sand and broken shell, AT, 29 Aug.1976; MBM 150244, 1 male (4.5 mm), 1 ovigerous female (5.6 mm), St. V-3, CN V519B- 121, 105 m, fine sand, AT, 27 Aug.1976; MBM 150247, 1 ovigerous female (5.0 mm), St. G-2, CN V463B-32, 55 m, fine sand, AT, 8 Oct.1975; MBM 150248, 4 males (3.2–5.5 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.8 mm), St. V-7, CN V473B- 64, 100 m, fine sand, AT, 10 Oct.1975; MBM 150249, 3 males (3.5–6.3 mm), 2 ovigerous females (4.2, 5.5 mm), St. N-5, CN V495B- 3, 110 m, AT, 4 Jul.1976; MBM 150254, 2 ovigerous females (3.8, 4.4 mm), St. V-6, CN V496B- 3, 115 m, AT; MBM 150255, 3 males (2.9–5.7 mm), 1 female (2.98 mm), 4 ovigerous females (2.9–4.9 mm), St. 30, CN V570B- 31, 138 m, fine sand, AT, 11 Jun.1978; MBM 150256, 1 ovigerous female (6.2 mm), St. IV-2, CN V493B-21, 85 m, muddy sand, AT, 4 Jul.1976; MBM 150257, 6 males (2.8–5.0 mm), 2 females (2.3, 2.5 mm), 4 ovigerous females (2.9–4.2 mm), St. V-2, CN V499B- 10, 112 m, fine sand, AT, 5 Jul.1976; MBM 150258, 1 female (3.0 mm), 1 ovigerous female (5.3 mm), St. VI-4, CN V526B- 102, 139 m, fine sand, AT, 29 Aug.1976; MBM 150259, 1 male (4.8 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.9 mm), St. V-4, CN V500B-4, 94 m, AT, 5 Jul.1976; MBM 150260, 1 male (5.4 mm), CN W8B-28, 74 m, sand, AT, 15 Aug.1964; MBM 150262, 15 males (4.9–8.0 mm),1 ovigerous female (5.4 mm), East China Sea, St. 4083, CN D140B-4, 90 m, brown sand, AT, 8 Dec.1959; MBM 150263, 10 males (2.8–5.8 mm), 4 females (2.9–4.7 mm), 20 ovigerous females (2.9–5.9 mm), St. V-3, CN V519B- 122, 105 m, fine sand, AT, 27 Aug.1976; MBM 150318, 1 male (3.1 mm), CN V489B-16, 82 m, muddy sand, AT, 27 Jun.1976; MBM 150341, 1 male (2.9 mm), St. V–3, CN V519B- 123, 105 m, fine sand, AT, 27 Aug.1976; MBMB 150261, 5 males (3.4–5.3 mm), 2 females (1.9, 3.9 mm), 5 ovigerous females (4.4–5.8 mm), St. V-5, CN V474B-37, 90 m, fine sand, AT, 11 Oct.1975.</p><p>South China Sea. MBM069827, 2 males (4.0, 7.4 mm), St. 6079, 19.5°N, 113°E, CN K88B- 38, 128 m, sand, AT, 20 Oct.1959; MBM069828, 1 female (4.1 mm), St. 6109, CN L59B-l 1, 194 m, moderate sand, AT, 21 Apr.1959; MBM069829, 1 female (6.8 mm), St. 6079, 19.5°N, 113°E, CN K134B- 14, 121 m, muddy sand, AT. Nansha Islands: MBM 150230, Mengzi coral reef, CN 4-5, 78 m, coral, TT, 25 May 1990.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from East China Sea, Japan, East of Masbate, Sulu Archipelago, Eastern of Rockhampton, Queensland, Southwestern Australia; 31– 382 m. Now also known from South China Sea; 78– 194 m. The present report extends the bathymetric range of the species in the East China Sea from 84–130 m to 55– 139 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree well with the descripton of Miyake &amp; Baba (1964), with the exception of the Mxp3 merus in three males (MBM 150262). The three male specimens have three spines on the flexor margin, in which the proximal spine is strong and the distal and median spines are much smaller than the proximal. The holotype of G. balssi has two spines on the flexor margin of the Mxp3 merus, the distal of which is smaller.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFAEB01FFF089596FED5FDE4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFADB011FF089664FB7BFBEA.text	038EBF20FFADB011FF089664FB7BFBEA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea consobrina De Man 1902	<div><p>Galathea consobrina De Man, 1902</p><p>(Fig. 4)</p><p>Galathea consobrina De Man, 1902: 720, pl. 23, figs 41a–f (Type locality: Ternate, Indonesia, Moluccas). — Baba 1988: 73, fig. 30. — Poore et al. 2008: 19. — Baba et al. 2008: 67.</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. MBM215133, 2 females (1.8, 2.2 mm), St. 6266, 17°30΄N, 107°E, CN K243B-10, 50.5 m, muddy sand and shell, 13 Jul.1960; MBM215132, 2 males (3.2, 3.4 mm), 1 female (3.4 mm), St. 6273, 18°15΄N, 106°30΄E, CN K293B-91, 46 m, sandy mud, AT, 25 Aug.1963. Nansha Islands: MBM 150230, 1 female (4.3 mm), Mengzi Reef, coral reef, CN 4-5, TT, 78 m, coral, 25 May 1990. Beibu Gulf: MBM215130, 1 male (3.7 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.5 mm), St. 7304, 20°10΄N, 108°E, CN X171B- 79, 54 m, AT, 21 Jan.1962; MBM215134, 1 male (4.1 mm), St. 6241, 19°N, 108°E, CN X67 B-17, 65.7 m, mealy sand and ooze, AT, 10 Feb.1960; MBM215136, 1 ovigerous female (4.8 mm), St. 6218, 19°45΄N, 108°30΄E, CN Y 97B-21, 62 m, muddy sand, AT, 18 Apr.1960; MBM215137, 1 female (3.7 mm), St. 6241, 19°N, 108°E, CN Y 67B-17, 65.7 m, mealy and sandy mud, 10 Feb.1960; MBM215138, 1 male (4.0 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.9 mm), St. 6239, 19°45΄N, 108°E, CN X4 B-32, 63.3 m, AT, 4 Dec.1959; MBM215139, 1 male (4.1 mm), St. 6225, 18°N, 108°30E, CN 19-11, 79 m, muddy sand, AT, 28 Jan.1959; MBM215141, 1 ovigerous female (4.3 mm), 20°N, 108°E, CN K293B-91, 46 m, St. 6238, sandy mud, AT, 13 Apr.1980; MBM215142, 1 male (2.6 mm), St. 6262, 19°30΄N, 107°E, CN K257B-79, 48 m, muddy sand, AT, 15 Oct.1960; MBM215143, 1 female (2.6 mm), St. 6272, 18°30΄N, 106°30΄E, CN X25 B-8, 44.5 m, muddy sand, AT, 18 May 1960; MBM215144, 1 male (4.2 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.8 mm), St. 6263, 19°N, 107°E, CN X4 B-32, 63.3 m, AT, 7 May 1960; MBM215145, 1 male (3.0 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.4 mm), St. 6273, 18°15΄N, 106°30΄E, CN K293B, 46 m, sandy mud, 25 Oct.1960; MBM215146, 5 males (2.3–4.5 mm), 5 females (1.7–2.5 mm), 5 ovigerous females (3.0– 3.8 mm), St. 7802, 107°E, 18°N, CN X189B-32, 67 m, 10 Apr.1962; MBM215147, 2 males (2.6, 2.7 mm), St. 6239, 19°45΄N, 108°E, CN X4 B-32, 63.3 m, AT, 4 Sep.1959; MBM215149, 1 male (3.1 mm), 2 ovigerous female (2.7, 3.3 mm), St. 6266, 17°30΄N, 107°E, CN K243B-27, 12.5 m, mud, sand and shell, AT, 13 Jul.1960; MBM215150, 9 males (1.8–4.3 mm), 5 ovigerous females (2.8–4.0 mm), St. 7802, 18°N, 107°E, CN X189B, 6.7 m, grit and sandy mud, AT, 10 Apr.1962; MBM215152, 1 female (3.2 mm), St. 6271, 19°N, 106°30΄E, CN Z17B-13, 44 m, AT, 17 May 1960; MBM215153, 1 male (3.7 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.5 mm), St. 6263, 19°N, 107°E, CN I16 B-21, 55.5 m, muddy sand, AT, 17 May 1960; MBM215154, 1 female (3.0 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.3 mm), St. 7305, 20°N, 108°30΄E, CN X295B-261, 64 m, fine, mealy and sandy mud, AT, 18 Oct.1962; MBM215155, 2 ovigerous females (3.7, 3.4 mm), St. 7305, 20°N, 108°30΄E, CN X172B, 62 m, AT, 21 Jan.1962; MBM215156, 1 female (2.0 mm), St. 7405, 19°35΄N, 108°E, CN X160B-29, 60 m, AT, 14 Jan.1962; MBM215158, 1 ovigerous female (4.2 mm), St. 7503, 20°50΄N, 108°15΄E, CN X249B-68, 52 m, coarse sand, AT, 22 Aug.1962; MBM215159, 1 male (4.1 mm), St. 7502, 19°30΄N, 106°30΄E, CN X248B-66, 32 m, moderate grit, AT, 21 Aug.1962; MBM215213, 1 male (2.0 mm), St. 6251, 19°45΄N, 107°30΄E, CN X99 B-43, 64 m, AT, 19 Apr.1960; MBM215251, 2 ovigerous females (3.3, 3.8 mm), St. 7503, 19°25΄N, 107°E, CN X249B-68, 52 m, AT, 22 Aug.1962.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Sibuyan Sea, Davao Gulf off Southeastern Mindanao, Ternate, Moluccas, Sulu Archipelago, Indonesia, Southwestern Australia; 37– 100 m. Now also known from South China Sea; 6.7– 79 m. The present record extends the bathymetric range of the species from 37–100 to 6.7– 100 m</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree essentially with the description of Galathea consobrina De Man, 1902, with the exceptions of features of the Mxp3 merus: most of the specimens examined have two stout spines on the extensor margin, but the male of MBM215139 has a very small spine between the two stout spines. Three hepatic spines are consistently present in most of the specimens examined, as in the holotype, but one male (MBM 215213) has five spines. This is the first record for the species from the Chinese waters.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFADB011FF089664FB7BFBEA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFA3B013FF089451FCB3F9BA.text	038EBF20FFA3B013FF089451FCB3F9BA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea coralliophilus Baba & Oh 1990	<div><p>Galathea coralliophilus Baba &amp; Oh, 1990</p><p>(Fig. 5)</p><p>Galathea aff. consobrina . — Gordon 1935: 5, figs 2, 3a, b (not G. consobrina De Man, 1902). Galathea spinosorostris . — Johnson 1970: 6, fig. 1b (not G. spinosorostris Dana, 1852). Galathea coralliophilus Baba &amp; Oh, 1990: 358, fig. 1 (type locality: Singapore, tidal). — Komai 2000: 252. — Baba et</p><p>al. 2008: 68.</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. Hainan Island: Linchang Reef, coral reef — MBM 150381, 2 ovigerous females (3.5, 3.7 mm), 5 Aug.1958; MBM 150126, 1 ovigerous female (3.4 mm), CN 90C-715, 13 Dec.1990; MBM 150280, 1 male (3.7 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.0 mm), 5 m, 10 Apr.1992; MBM 150275, 3 males (2.8–4.1 mm), 3 ovigerous females (4.0– 4.3 mm), intertidal coral platform, from dead coral, 10 Apr.1992; MBM 150282, 2 males (2.7, 3.1 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.8 mm), CN 92C-308, 10– 11 m, 7 Apr.1992; MBM 150295, 22 males (2.4–5.1 mm), 5 females (2.1–4.5 mm), 22 ovigerous females (2.7–4.5 mm), CN 92C-306, 7– 10 m, 11 Apr.1992; MBM 150310, 18 ovigerous females (2.7–4.5 mm), 18 males (2.09– 4.3 mm), CN 92C-306, 7 Apr.1992. Lingao, Meixia — MBM 150116, 1 male (3.3 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.2 mm), 8 Apr.1992; MBM 150283, 5 males (2.9–4.2 mm), 11 ovigerous females (2.7–4.1 mm), intertidal coral platform, from dead coral, 9 Apr.1992; MBM 150301, 32 males (2.4–4.4 mm), 3 females (3.0– 3.6 mm), 31 ovigerous females (3.0– 4.4 mm), CN 92C-324, 8 Apr.1992; MBM 150308, 36 males (2.7–4.6 mm), 25 ovigerous females (3.2–4.6 mm), CN 92C-323, 8 Apr.1992; MBM 150313, 1 male (3.5 mm), CN 90C–689, 2 Dec.1990; MBM 150306, 3 males (1.6–2.5 mm), 1 female (1.8 mm), 2 ovigerous females (2.3, 2.8 mm), CN 90C-691, coral, 2 Dec.1990. Lanmai — MBM 150274, 3 males (3.3–4.3 mm), 3 ovigerous females (3.7–4.6 mm), intertidal coral, platform from dead coral, 9 Apr.1992. Xinying — MBM 150375, 4 males (2.6–3.3 mm), 2 females (2.3, 3.3 mm), 2 ovigerous females (3.5, 3.5 mm), CN 56-K033, 13–14 Jan.1956. Xincun Harbor — MBM 150277, 1 male (3.0 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.0 mm), 1–5 m, DC, 26 Mar.1992; MBM 150278, 1 male (2.7 mm), 2 females (3.3, 4.1 mm), 2 ovigerous females (3.8, 3.9 mm), 17 m, DC, 26–27 Mar.1992. Sanya, Xiaodonghai — MBM 150124, 6 males (3.0– 3.3 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.9 mm), CN CJ97C–240, DC, 5 Mar.1997. Sanya, Ximaozhou Island — MBM 150311, 1 male (2.6 mm), Ximaozhou, 19 Mar.1992. Sanya, Yalong Bay — MBM 150324, 2 males (3.0, 3.8 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.4 mm), 6–11 m, DC, 25 Nov.1990. Sanya, Dadonghai — MBM 150329, 1 male (2.4 mm), CN CJ97C–585, 5– 9 m, 3 Dec.1997; MBM 150344, 2 males (2.5, 2.9 mm), 3 ovigerous females (2.5–3.3 mm), CN CJ97C-216, 4 Mar.1997; MBM 150346, 2 males (2.2, 2.2 mm), 1 female (2.7 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.1 mm), CN CJ97C-193, dead coral, DC, 1 Mar.1997; MBM 150352, 2 males (3.0, 3.1 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.6 mm), CN CJ972-353, 7– 10 m, DC, 21 Nov.1997; MBM 150336, 2 ovigerous females (2.9, 3.0 mm), CN CJ97C-212, 4 Mar.1997. Sanya, Yalong Bay, Yezhu Island — MBM 150273, 1 ovigerous female (3.0 mm), 9 m, living coral, 25 Mar.1992; MBM 150279, 2 males (3.2, 3.5 mm), 6–11 m, coral and crinoids, 19 Nov.1990; MBM 150281, 1 male (2.4 mm), CN 92C-221, 18 Mar.1992; MBM 150284, 1 male (2.2 mm), 4 ovigerous females (2.7–4.2 mm), CN 92C-242, CN 92C-243, DC, 19–21 Mar.1992; MBM 150287, 3 males (1.9–3.1 mm), 1 female (3.6 mm), 2 ovigerous females (3.0, 3.2 mm), 7 m, living Pocillopora sp., 22 Mar.1992; MBM 150322, 1 female (2.6 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.1 mm), CN 90C-665, 24 Nov.1990. Weizhou Island, Beibu Gulf: MBM 150383, 1 ovigerous female (3.4 mm), North Harbor, 13 Apr.1978; MBM 150390, 2 males (3.7, 4.0 mm), Dongjiaoju, 12 Apr.1978; MBM 150391, 1 male (4.2 mm), 15 Apr.1978; MBM 150371, 1 male (3.3 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.1 mm), 4 Apr.1978.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Cape Rachado (Malacca), Gulf of Thailand, Singapore, Taiwan, Sorong Doom; low tide to 3.6 m. Now also known from South China Sea; intertidal to 17 m depth.</p><p>Remarks. Galathea coralliophilus Baba &amp; Oh, 1990 is close to G. corallicola Haswell, 1882 and G. ohshimai Miyake &amp; Baba, 1967, in having two epigastric spines on the carapace, epipods present on the P1, and no extensor spine on the Mxp3 carpus. In addition to the differences noted by Macpherson (2008), G. coralliophilus can be distinguished from G. corallicola and G. ohshimai by the presence of both the scale-like ridges behind the anterior second transverse ridge and the feathered setae on the carapace and abdomen. Galathea coralliophilus is also distinguished from G. ohshimai by the Mxp3 merus that bears the distal flexor spine subequal to, instead of smaller than, the proximal flexor spine.</p><p>The specimens agree quite well with the original description and illustrations of Baba &amp; Oh (1990). This is the first record for the species from the Chinese waters.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFA3B013FF089451FCB3F9BA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFA1B012FF0891A1FD37F90A.text	038EBF20FFA1B012FF0891A1FD37F90A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea guttata Osawa 2004	<div><p>Galathea guttata Osawa, 2004</p><p>(Fig. 6)</p><p>Galathea sp. B. — Kato &amp; Okuno 2001: 88, unnumbered fig.</p><p>Galathea guttata Osawa, 2004: 93, fig. 3A, B (type locality: Ryukyu Islands and Izu Islands). — Baba et al. 2008: 69.</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. MBM069823, 1 male (5.4 mm), St. 6224, 17.75°N, 109°E, CN N219B-177, 54 m, coarse mud, sand and shell, AT, 16 May 1960. Hainan Island: MBM 150114, 1 ovigerous female (4.9 mm), Xincun Harbor, CN 92C-271, 1– 3 m, DC, living coral, 26–27 Mar.1992; MBM 150287, 1 male (4.1 mm), 2 ovigerous females (4.0, 4.3 mm), Yalong Bay, Yezhu Island, 7 m, from living Pocillopora sp., 22 Mar.1992; MBM 150288, 1 male (5.4 mm), Yalong Bay, Yezhu Island, 8 m, dead coral, 27 Mar.1992; MBM 150307, 1 female (3.3 mm), CN 90C–665, Yalong Bay, Yezhu Island, 6–11 m, DC, 25 Nov.1990.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Izu Islands, Ryukyu Islands; 2– 40 m. Now also known from South China Sea; 1– 54 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree well with Osawa’s (2004) descripton and illustrations. This is the first record for the species from the Chinese waters.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFA1B012FF0891A1FD37F90A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFA0B015FF089131FC64F8D4.text	038EBF20FFA0B015FF089131FC64F8D4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea inconspicua Henderson 1885	<div><p>Galathea inconspicua Henderson, 1885</p><p>(Fig. 7)</p><p>Galathea inconspicua Henderson, 1885: 408 (type locality: off Banda Island, 659 m); 1888: 122, pl. 12, fig. 2. — Baba 1994: 4, fig. 2; 2005: 244. — Baba et al. 2008: 69.</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. MBM069806, 2 females (3.0, 2.8 mm), CN K31B; MBM069807, 1 male (4.3 mm), 2 ovigerous females (4.7, 4.8 mm), St. 6145, 18°15'N, 111°E, CN K172B- 11, 158 m, mealy and sandy mud, BT, 14 Jul.1959; MBM069810, 2 males (4.3, 4.7 mm), 4 ovigerous females (4.5–5.8 mm), St. 6080, 19°N, 113°E, CN K67B- 51, 220 m, fine sand, AT, 11 Jul.1959.</p><p>Distribution. Previouely known from Banda Island, Central Queensland; 296– 659 m. Now also known from South China Sea; 158– 220 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree with the previous descriptions of the species. The present specimens have more numerous transverse ridges on the carapace than the sample from the Central Queensland reported by Baba (1994). This is the first record for the species from Chinese waters.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFA0B015FF089131FC64F8D4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFA7B017FF089114FCC8FA2A.text	038EBF20FFA7B017FF089114FCC8FA2A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea mauritiana Bouvier 1914	<div><p>Galathea mauritiana Bouvier, 1914</p><p>(Fig. 8)</p><p>Galathea affinis Ortmann, 1892: 252, pl. 11, figs 9a, i (type locality: Fiji Islands) (junior homonym of the fossil Galathea affinis Ristori, 1886). — Miyake &amp; Baba 1966: 57, figs 1, 2; 1977: 247.</p><p>Galathea mauritiana Bouvier, 1914: 5 (type locality: Mauritius Islands). — Bouvier 1915: 200, figs 10, 11. — Collins 1995: 61 — Baba et al. 2008: 73. — Baba et al. 2009: 115, figs 94–96.</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. Hainan Island: MBM 150279, 1 ovigerous female (3.6 mm), Yalong Bay, Yezhu Island, 6–11 m, coral and crinoides, 19 Nov.1990; MBM 150284, 1 female (4.5 mm), Yezhu Island, CN 92C-242, 92C-243, DC, 19–21 Mar.1992. Xisha Islands: MBM150075, 6 males (3.2–3.9 mm), Celiang Beach, CN 58C-6272, 28 Apr.1958; MBM150077, 1 male (3.4 mm), 3 ovigerous females (2.6–3.3 mm), Wude Island, CN 58C-068, 30 Mar.1958; MBM 150115, Shanhu Island, 1 male (1.8 mm), CN 80X- 147, 19–21 May 1980; MBM 150118, 1 ovigerous female (2.2 mm), coral, 25 Mar.1975; MBM 150119, 1 ovigerous female (2.5 mm), Xishazhou, 45–50 m, 4 Apr.1975; MBM 150120, 1 ovigerous female (2.9 mm), CN 80X- 0 59, May 1980; MBM 150122, 1 ovigerous female (3.2 mm), Jinqing Island, CN 131, 9 May 1980; MBM 150127, 3 males (2.0– 2.7 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.1 mm), Jinqing Island, CN 80X- 131, 9 May 1980; MBM 150136, 2 males (3.9, 4.1 mm), 3 ovigerous females (3.3–4.0 mm), Wude Island, CN 57- P037038/039, coral, AT; MBM 150137, 1 female (3.4 mm), Jinyin Island, 30 May 1975; MBM 150138, 2 males (2.6, 3.8 mm), 3 females (2.5–4.1 mm), Jinyin Island, CN 75-X 179, 24 May 1975; MBM 150143, 1 male (2.3 mm), Chenhang Island, 20 May 1975; MBM 150145, 1 male (2.2 mm), Chenhang Island, CN 75- X 159, 22 May 1975; MBM 150325, 2 ovigerous females (2.0, 3.0 mm), Zhaoshu Island, CN 80X- 030, 7 May 1980; MBM 150242, 20 males (1.9–3.2 mm), 13 females (2.1–3.7 mm), 2 ovigerous females (2.5, 2.9 mm), Dong Island, CN 80X- 171, 28–31 May 1980; MBM 150315, 3 females (2.4–3.4 mm), Jingqing Island, CN 80X- 124A, 19 May 1980; MBM 150317, 1 female (3.2 mm), Shi Island, CN 81X-C-204, 2–4 Jul.1981; MBM 150317, 2 males (3.3, 4.2 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.8 mm), Yongxing Island, 16 Mar.1980; MBM 150319, 1 male (1.6 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.6 mm), Chenhang Island, CN 80X- 119, 18 May 1975; MBM 150321, 7 males (2.4–3.7 mm), 4 ovigerous females (2.7–3.6 mm), Chenhang Island, CN 58C-410, 12 Nov.1958; MBM 150327, 7 males (2.3–3.7 mm), 3 females (2.0– 3.9 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.6 mm), Yongxing Island, CN 80X- 208, 11–13 Jul.1980; MBM 150330, 2 males (3.4, 2.8 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.5 mm), Shi Island, coral, 14–15 May 1957; MBM 150333, 1 ovigerous female (2.8 mm), Dong Island, St. 3-7, 19 Jul.1975; MBM 150339, 2 males (3.8, 2.3 mm), 3 females (2.6–3.7 mm), Shi Island, CN 75-X 021, 10 Oct.1975; MBM 150340, 3 males (2.0– 3.9 mm), 2 ovigerous females (2.9, 1.7 mm), Lingyangjiao, CN 75- X 217, 28 May 1975; MBM 150347, 9 males (1.7–3.8 mm), 1 female (2.2 mm), 7 ovigerous females (2.5–3.8 mm), Jinqing Island, CN 80X- 129, 19 May 1980; MBM 150348, 1 ovigerous female (3.2 mm), CN 81X-C- 88C, 23 May 1981; MBM 150349, 10 males (2.5–4.2 mm), 2 females (2.7, 3.1 mm), 3 ovigerous females (2.3– 3.5 mm), Shi Island, CN 80X- 045, 10 May 1980; MBM 150350, 3 males (2.9–3.5 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.4 mm), Beijiao, CN 58C-026, 23 Mar.1958; MBM 150355, 9 males (2.5–4.3 mm), 9 females (2.2–3.8 mm), 9 ovigerous females (2.9–4.1 mm), Shanhu Island, CN 80X- 144, 19–21 May 1980; MBM 150365, 1 ovigerous female (3.9 mm), Yongxing Island, CN 80X- 043, 9 May 1980; MBM 150368, 1 male (3.1 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.1 mm), Chenhang Island, CN 81X-C-2, 16 May 1981; MBM 150370, 2 males (2.5, 2.5 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.5 mm), Celiang Beach, CN 58C-627, 28–29 Apr.1958; MBM 150377, 1 male (2.6 mm), 3 females (2.2–3.1 mm), Jinqing Island, CN 81X-C-52a, 19 May 1981; MBM 150382, 2 males (1.4, 1.7 mm), Xishazhou, 5 Apr.1975; MBM 150387, 8 males (2.0– 3.9 mm), 2 ovigerous females (2.3, 2.7 mm), Jinyin Island, CN 80X- 087, 14 May 1980; MBM 150389, 1 male (2.8 mm), 2 females (2.8, 3.2 mm), Jinqing Island, CN 75-X 167, 23 May 1975; MBMB 150385, 8 males (2.2–3.7 mm), 3 females (2.7–3.0 mm), Yongxing Island, CN 81X-C- 95, 31 May to 1 Jul.1981. Nansha Islands: MBM 150158, 1 ovigerous females (3.1, 3.2 mm), Sanjiaojiao, CN 93-102, dead coral, 24 May 1993; MBM 150160, 1 male (2.7 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.2 mm), Chiguajiao, 16 Apr.1999; MBM 150164, 2 males (1.4–2.3 mm), 2 females (1.3, 2.6 mm), Nanxunjiao, 7 Apr.1999; MBM 150165, 1 female (3.2 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.6 mm), Yongshujiao, CN 93-044, 18 May 1993; MBM 150169, 1 ovigerous female (3.8 mm), Anyejiao, CN 93-074, 23 May 1993; MBM 150176, 1 male (3.1 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.4 mm), Chiguajiao, CN SSFVI 6-25, coral, 13 May 1989; MBM 150194, 1 female (3.0 mm), Xinyijiao, CN SSFJ 9-27, 1– 3 m, coral, 30 May 1990; MBM 150197, 6 males (1.9–3.1 mm), 7 ovigerous females (2.5–3.3 mm), Banlujiao, CN SSFV 2-42, coral, 19 Sep.1988; MBM 150202, 2 males (3.0, 3.7 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.5 mm), Yongshujiao, CN SSFJ 1-13, 3 m, 17 May 1990; MBM 150203, 2 ovigerous females (3.4, 3.4 mm), Menzijiao, CN SSFJ 7-15, coral, 25 May 1990; MBM 150204, 1 ovigerous female (2.7 mm), Zhubijiao, 10 Apr.1990; MBM 150206, 1 female (2.6 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.2 mm), Zhubijiao, 30 May 1993; MBM 150210, 1 male (5.3 mm), Dongmenjiao, CN SSFJ 3-13, 1– 3 m, coral, 20 May 1990; MBM 150215, 4 males (2.1–3.6 mm), 4 ovigerous females (2.4–3.4 mm), Xiannvjiao, CN 93-130, dead coral, 28 May 1993; MBM 150218, 2 males (1.4, 3.5 mm), 4 ovigerous females (2.4–3.0 mm), Banyuejiao, 28 Sep.1994; MBM 150226, 1 female (2.6 mm), Chiguajiao, CN SSFJ 2- 16, 19 May 1990; MBM 150233, 1 male (3.1 mm), Wufangjiao, CN SSFJ 8-84, 1– 4 m, coral, 6–7 May 1990; MBM 150235, 2 males (2.7, 3.2 mm), Da’aijiao, CN SSFJ 6-36, 1– 3 m, coral, 26 May 1990; 2 males (2.2, 3.3 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.9, 3.3 mm), Zhubijiao, St. 8, CN 24-21B3, 2.5 m, coral, 4 May 2004.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Red Sea, Madagascar and Mozambique Channel, Comoro Islands, Farquhar Islands, Cöetivy Islands, Mauritius, Saya de Malha Bank, Chagos Archipelago, Gorong Island, Timor, Biak I. and Hollandia, New Guinea, Ternate, Taiwan, Ishigaki-jima, Okinawa-jima, Amami-oshima, Ryukyu Islands, Palau Islands and Yap Island, Fiji Islands, Ellice Islands, Loyalty Islands, Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia; intertidal to 48 m. Now also known from South China Sea; intertidal to 50 m.</p><p>Remarks. The species is unique among congeners from the Indo-West Pacific in having the pterygostomian flap with one or two spines on the anterior upper margin near the linea anomurica and in the Mxp3 merus having a strongly median spine on the flexor margin. Seven of the specimens examined (two males and five ovigerous females of MBM 150333 and MBM 150215) have two spines on the flexor margin, the distal of which is much smaller than the proximal one.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFA7B017FF089114FCC8FA2A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFA5B016FF089211FEFAF8D4.text	038EBF20FFA5B016FF089211FEFAF8D4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea orientalis Stimpson 1858	<div><p>Galathea orientalis Stimpson, 1858</p><p>Galathea orientalis Stimpson, 1858: 252 (type locality: Ly-i-moon Passage near Hong Kong, 46 m); 1907: 231. — Miyake &amp; Baba 1967: 232, fig. 5. — Baba 1989: 130; 2005: 81, 244. — Komai 2000: 253. — Clark et al. 2008: 920. — Wang 2008: 749. — Baba et al. 2008: 74. — Baba et al. 2009: 120, figs 100–102.</p><p>Galathea acanthomera Stimpson, 1858: 90 (type locality: Bonin Islands, 1.8 m, type lost). — Miyake 1938: 39, fig. 2.</p><p>Galathea longimana . — Stimpson 1907: 232 (not G. longimana Paul’son, 1875).</p><p>Galathea coralliophilus . — Wu et al. 1998: 90, figs 9, 42F. — Wang 2008: 749 (not G. coralliophilus Baba &amp; Oh, 1990).</p><p>Material examined. East China Sea. MBM 042823, 1 male (2.3 mm), St. 4083, 28°N, 124°E, CN D45B-78, 88 m, AT, 4 Jun.1959; MBM 150341, 2 ovigerous females (2.7, 3.0 mm), St. V-3, CN V519B- 123, 105 m, fine sand, AT, 27 Aug.1976; MBM 150249, 1 female (3.2 mm), St. N-5, CN V495B- 3, 110 m, AT, 4 Jul.1976; MBM 150259, 2 ovigerous females (2.7, 2.9 mm), St. V-4, CN V500B-4, 94 m, AT, 5 Jul.1976; MBM 150263, 1 ovigerous female (3.0 mm), St. V-3, CN V519B- 122, 105 m, fine sand, AT, 27 Aug.1976. Zhejiang Province: MBM 150353, 3 males (4.3–5.3 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.9 mm), Nanji Island, Pingyang, 24 Oct.1979; MBM 150354, 1 male (2.9 mm), 1 female (3.1 mm), Nanji Island, Pingyang, 15 m, 24 Oct.1979. South China Sea. Guangdong Province: MBM 150388, 1 ovigerous female (4.3 mm), Zhongshuidao, 10 Aug.1976. Hainan Island: Shalao — MBM 150276, 2 ovigerous females (1.9, 3.7 mm), 6 m, 4 Apr.1992; MBM 150289, 1 ovigerous female (4.2 mm), 3–5 m, dead coral, 4 Mar.1992; MBM 150291, 4 males (1.9–3.4 mm), 9 ovigerous females (3.0– 4.6 mm), 3–5 m, coral, 3 Apr.1992. Sanya, Xiaodonghai – MBM 150124, 1 male (3.8 mm), 2 ovigerous females (3.5, 4.0 mm), CN CJ97C-240, DC, 5 Mar.1997. Yalong Bay, Yezhu Island — MBM 150279, 2 males (2.0, 2.4 mm), 3 females (2.0– 2.4 mm), 6–11 m, coral and crinoides, 19 Nov.1990; MBM 150281, 1 male (4.6 mm), 2 females (2.9, 3.1 mm), 1 ovigerous female (3.3 mm), CN 92C- 221, 18 Mar.1992; MBM 150284, 14 males (1.8–4.8 mm), 7 females (1.7–3.7 mm), 6 ovigerous females (3.3– 4.6 mm), CN 92C-242, CN 92C-243, DC, 19–21 Mar.1992; MBM 150285, 3 males (2.1–2.7 mm), 2 ovigerous females (4.3, 4.7 mm), 7 m, DC, 24 Mar.1992; MBM 150286, 7 ovigerous females (2.5–4.3 mm), 3 females (2.4–3.9 mm), 4 males (1.9–3.0 mm), CN 92C-262, 11 m, DC, 25 Mar.1992; MBM 150288, 2 males (4.0, 4.8 mm), 3 females (2.6–2.8 mm), 8 m, dead coral, 27 Mar.1992; MBM 150290, 8 males (1.6–4.7 mm), 3 females (2.1–2.6 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.3 mm), CN 92C-256, 24 Mar.1992; MBM 150293, 5 males (2.5–5.5 mm), 8 females (2.3–4.0 mm), 5 ovigerous females (3.2–4.0 mm), CN 92C-266, 8 m, coral, living coral, 26 Mar.1992. Sanya, Ximaozhou Island — MBM 150311, 1 male (2.0 mm), 19 Mar.1992. Sanya, Yalong Bay — MBM 150312, 1 male (2.1 mm), 3 females (2.1–2.5 mm), CN 90C-645, DC, 22 Nov.1990; MBM 150314, 1 female (2.6 mm), 20 Mar.1992. Sanya, Dadonghai — MBM 150343, 1 male (3.2 mm), 1 female (3.0 mm), CN CJ97C-484, 1 Dec.1997; MBM 150352, 3 males (2.2–3.5 mm), 1 male (3.0 mm), CN CJ972-353, 7– 10 m, DC, 21 Nov.1997.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Korea, Japan, East China Sea, Taiwan, Conic Island cave, Ly-imoon Passage, Hong Kong, South China Sea, Dampier Archipelago; intertidal to 549 m. Present record from East and South China Seas from the intertidal zone to 110 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree with the previous descriptions of the species. The species was previously recorded from Chinese waters and vicinity by Miyake &amp; Baba (1967), Baba (2005), Clark et al. (2008), and Baba et al. (2009).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFA5B016FF089211FEFAF8D4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFA4B016FF089114FA91FBE7.text	038EBF20FFA4B016FF089114FA91FBE7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea pilosa De Man 1888	<div><p>Galathea pilosa De Man, 1888</p><p>(Fig. 9)</p><p>Galathea pilosa De Man, 1888: 460, pl.19, figs 4, 4a (type locality: Ambon). — Miyake &amp; Baba 1966: 72, figs 11, 12. — Baba 1977: 245. — Kamezaki et al. 1988: 98, with color figure. — Baba et al. 2008: 75.</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. Nansha Islands: MBM 150210, 1 male (5.3 mm), Dongmenjiao, CN SSFJ 3-13, 1– 3 m, coral reef, 20 May 1990; MBM 150235, 1 female (3.9 mm), Da’aijiao, CN SSFJ 6-36, 1– 3 m, coral, 25 May 1990. Xisha Islands: MBM 150316, 1 ovigerous female (4.7 mm), Beijiao, coral reef, CN 58C-029, 23 Mar.1958.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Amami-oshima, Okinawa, Taiwan, Obi Major, Christmas Island, Ambon; intertidal. Now also known from South China Sea; 1– 3 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree with the previous descriptions of the species with the rostrum being uniquely truncate, as long as broad, and armed with four teeth on each side. In the holotype, the carapace bears six epigastric spines and lacks postcervical spines. In the specimens of Miyake &amp; Baba (1966) two epigastric spines and two postcervical spines are present. In the specimens of Baba (1977), two to four epigastric spines and two postcervical spines are present. The carapaces of our specimens have six epigastric spines and two postcervical spines. This is the first record for the species from the Chinese waters.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFA4B016FF089114FA91FBE7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFBBB009FF0890D1FA14FC3C.text	038EBF20FFBBB009FF0890D1FA14FC3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea pubescens Stimpson 1858	<div><p>Galathea pubescens Stimpson, 1858</p><p>Galathea pubescens Stimpson, 1858: 90 (type locality: Hakodate and Amami-oshima, Japan, 46–60 m). — Miyake 1982: 145, pl. 49, fig. 3. — Baba 1969a: 48, fig. 5; 1988: 76; 2005: 83, fig. 30, 245. — Kim 1973: 176, fig. 20, pl. 65, figs, 6a, 6b. — Wu et al. 1998: 97, figs 14, 21A. — Komai 2000: 253. — Baba et al. 2008: 76. — Baba et al. 2009: 125, figs 105, 106.</p><p>Galathea subsquamata . — Wu et al. 1998: 100, figs. 16, 21C. — Wang 2008: 749. (Not G. subsquamata Stimpson, 1858)</p><p>Material examined. East China Sea. MBM 150117, 2 males (3.6, 4.1 mm), 1 ovigerous female (4.5 mm), St. 17, CN V577B- 67, 117 m, fine sand, AT, 29 Jun.1978; MBM 150121, 1 ovigerous female (4.9 mm), St. IV-6, CN V496B- 8, 115 m, 4 Jul.1976; MBM 150245, 1 male (3.8 mm), St. 5, CN V562B- 35, 147 m, fine sand, 30 may 1978; MBM 150323, 1 female (4.4 mm), St. III-8, CN V485B- 20, 107 m, moderate sand, AT, 27 Jun.1976; MBM 150338, 1 ovigerous female (5.3 mm), St. V-7, CN V473B- 145, 100 m, fine sand, 10 Oct.1975; MBM 150351, 2 ovigerous females (5.1, 5.4 mm), St. V-4, CN V519B- 192, 106 m, fine sand, 27 Aug.1976; MBM 150358, 2 males (3.7, 4.0 mm), 2 ovigerous females (4.6, 4.9 mm), St. IV-7, CN V554B- 155, 126 m, fine sand and broken shell, 21 Sep.1976.</p><p>South China Sea. Nansha Islands: MBM 150220, 1 female (6.5 mm), St. 34, CN 33, 145– 185 m, muddy sand, AT, 27 Jul.1988.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Durban, South Africa, Madagascar, Zanzibar, Korea, Japan (Amami-oshima, Murotozaki, SKii Peninsula, Sagami Bay, Hakodate), East China Sea, South China Sea, Taiwan, Arafura Sea, Kei Islands, Philippines, Bali Sea, Western Australia, Central Queensland, New Caledonia; 40–494 m depth. The present record extends the bathymetric ranges in the East and South China Seas from 120 m and 198–494 m to 110–147 m and 145–185 m respectively.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree with the previous descriptions with the pubescent carapace and armed with dorsal spinules on theanterior half. Baba (1969a) is the first to report the species from the East China Sea.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFBBB009FF0890D1FA14FC3C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFBBB00AFF08942CFC60F9F4.text	038EBF20FFBBB00AFF08942CFC60F9F4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea sinensis	<div><p>Galathea sinensis n. sp.</p><p>(Figs. 10–11)</p><p>Type material. Holotype: MBM 150170, 1 male (3.5 mm), Nansha Islands, South China Sea, St. 94, CN SSBV 118-10 (14), 112.9 m, muddy sand, AT, 27 Dec.1989. Paratypes: MBM 150170 -1, 1 ovigerous female (3.9 mm), 5 males (2.0– 3.9 mm), 1 female (2.7 mm), same data as holotype.</p><p>Descriptions. Rostrum nearly as long as broad, 0.4 times carapace length; dorsal surface with fine setae; lateral margins each armed with 5 shallowly incised teeth. Carapace nearly as long as broad; epigastric spines absent; dorsal surface with distinct transverse ridges, first and second ridges uninterrupted, second ridge with 2 long coarse setae medially and third ridge interrupted into 3 small ridges; interrupted ridge between anteriormost branchial marginal spines directly behind anterior cervical groove on each side; mid-transverse ridge uninterrupted, preceded by indistinct cervical groove; posterior half with 4 major uninterrupted ridges and several interrupted ridges between; lateral margins medially convex, with 4 or 5 spines, first spine anterolateral, moderate-sized, posterior to level of lateral limit or orbit, second and third on anterior branchial region, fourth spine behind posterior cervical groove; lateral orbital angle ending in small spine; infraorbital margin anteriorly angular, with some lateral denticles. Pterygostomian flap rugose, with sparse short setae, anterior margin sharply produced, surface and anterior dorsal margin unarmed.</p><p>Sternal plastron slightly shorter than broad; sternite 3 1.8 times broader than long, anterior margin convex with small median sinus; Sternite 4 0.4 as long as broad, 2.4 times as broad and 2.8 times as long as sternite 3, with some striae.</p><p>Abdominal somites 2–4 each with 2 transverse ridges, ridges on somites 2 and 3 elevated.</p><p>Antennule with article 1 armed with well-developed distodorsal and distolateral spines, distodorsal spine larger, distomesial spine very small and blunt; ultimate article with several terminal setae not in tuft. Antennal peduncle with article 1 armed with blunt distomesial spine barely reaching end of article 2; article 2 with 2 terminal spines, distolateral 1 very small and nearly paralleling lateral margin of article 3, distomesial 1 directed anteromesad; article 3 with spine.</p><p>Mxp3 ischium 1.1 times as long as merus when measured along mesial margin, flexor and extensor margin each with distal spine, crista dentata (dorsal mesial ridge) with 22 denticles; merus having flexor margin with 4 or more unequal-sized spines, extensor margin with small distal spine; carpus unarmed, propodus 1.7 times longer than dactylus, 0.8 times length of carpus and 0.7 times length of merus.</p><p>P1 1.2 times as long as carapace including rostrum, relatively massive, with fine plumose setae. Merus moderately long, 0.5 of carapace length, 1.8 times longer than carpus, with 2 rows of spines, distal spine of dorsomesial spines strongest. Carpus 1.1 times as long as broad (breadth measured at midlength), 0.5 of palm length, mesial margin with 2 strong spines. Palm 1.1 times longer than broad, lateral and mesial margins subparallel; dorsal surface without spines. Fingers with coarse setae, spination as illustrated, 0.9 of palm length, each distally ending in incurved spine, opposable margins fitting each other when closed, with denticles on distal two-thirds.</p><p>P2–4 relatively slender, in subequal breadth, setose on mesial surfaces of distal 2 articles. P2 merus 0.6 as long as carapace, 2.0 times as long as carpus, with row of 11 spines on dorsal margin and 3 or more spines on distoventral margin (distal spine strong); carpus 0.7 of propodus length, with 5 or 6 spines on extensor margin, dorsolateral surface with 2 rows of eminences sub-parallel to extensor margin, flexor margin with distal spine; propodus 1.6 times as long as dactylus, flexor margin with 5 movable spines, second spine smallest and near to ventrolateral margin, extensor margin with 3 very small spines, ventrolateral margin distally ending in strong spine, lateral surface unarmed; dactylus gently curved, flexor margin with 5 proximally diminishing teeth, each with corneous spines. P3 similar to P2. P4 merus 0.5 as long as carapace, 2.0 times as long as carpus, dorsal margin with only 1 distal spine, dorsolateral surface with row of 3 spines and distoventral margin with 4 very small spines; carpus 0.7 of propodus length, with 4 spines on extensor margin, dorsolateral surface also with 2 rows of eminences sub-parallel to extensor margin, flexor margin with distal spine; propodus 1.3 times as long as dactylus, flexor margin with 5 movable spines, extensor margin with few indistinct spines, lateral surface unarmed; dactylus similar to that of P2.</p><p>Epipods present on P1, absent from P2–P4.</p><p>Etymology. The new species is named for the type locality from Chinese waters.</p><p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality, Nansha Islands, South China Sea; 112.9 m.</p><p>Remarks. Galathea sinensis n. sp. resembles G. tropis Baba, 2005, G. multilineata Balss, 1913, in bearing five lateral marginal teeth on the rostrum, lacking gastric spines, and bearing a reduced distomesial spine on the basal antennular article. However, the new species can be distinguished from the latter two species by the Mxp3 merus having at least four, instead of two, spines on the flexor margin. In addition, the new species differs from G. tropis in the P1 having instead of lacking epipods; it also differs from G. multilineata by the carapace having less transverse ridges on the dorsal surface, the P1 1.16 times instead of twice, as long as the carapace including the rostrum and the fingers ending distally in incurved spine instead of being distally spooned. The distomesial spine of the antennal article 1 is also different.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFBBB00AFF08942CFC60F9F4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFB8B00AFF089274FD2AFCDC.text	038EBF20FFB8B00AFF089274FD2AFCDC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea spinosorostris Dana 1852	<div><p>Galathea spinosorostris Dana, 1852</p><p>Galathea spinoso-rostris Dana, 1852: 480 (type locality: Sandwich Islands (= Hawaiian Islands)); 1855: pl. 30, fig. 9a–c.</p><p>Galathea spinosirostris . — Henderson 1893: 431 [misspelling].</p><p>Galathea spinosorostris . — Laurie 1926: 124. — Baba 1988: 78; 1990: 959; 2005: 245. — Komai 2000: 253. — Wang 2008: 749. — Baba et al. 2008: 77.</p><p>Galathea algae Baba, 1969b: 11, fig. 2 (type locality: Tosa Bay, 27 m).</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. Nansha Islands: MBM 150175, 1 male (1.7 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.4 mm), Zhubijiao, 26 May 1989; MBM 150192, 1 female (3.1 mm), Xiantujiao, CN SSFV 8-17, coral, 24 Jul.1988; MBM 150202, 1 male (2.6 mm), 1 female (2.6 mm), 2 ovigerous females (2.7, 3.1 mm), Yongshujiao, CN SSFJ 1-13, 3 m, 17 May 1990.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Madagascar, Providence, Seychelles, Cargados Carajos, Amirante, Saya de Malha Bank, Red Sea, Chagos, Muttuwar Par, Gulf of Martaban, Andaman Sea, South China Sea, Gorong Island, Ternate, Marsegu Island, Moluccas, Palau Islands, Yap Island, Sandwich Islands (Hawaiian Islands), Waikiki Reef, Honolulu, Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia; intertidal to 772 m. The present record from the South China Sea extends the bathymetric range of the species in the South China Sea from 22–410 m to 3– 410 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree with the previous discriptions of the species. Baba (1988) was the first to report the species from the South China Sea.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFB8B00AFF089274FD2AFCDC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFB8B00AFF08950CFCF9FFEA.text	038EBF20FFB8B00AFF08950CFCF9FFEA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea tanegashimae Baba 1969	<div><p>Galathea tanegashimae Baba, 1969</p><p>(Fig. 12)</p><p>Galathea tanegashimae Baba, 1969b: 16, fig. 4 (type locality: Off Nishino-omote, Tanega-shima Island, Southern Kyushu, Japan, 15–30 m). — Ahyong 2007: 14, fig. 7. — Baba et al. 2008: 80. — Baba et al. 2009: 127, figs 107– 109.</p><p>Galathea spinosorostris . — Tirmizi 1966: 181, figs 4B, 5. — Wu et al. 1998: 9, figs 15, 21B. — Kawamoto &amp; Okuno 2003: 95, unnumbered figure (not G. spinosorostris Dana, 1852).</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. Hainan Island: MBM 150329, 1 male (3.0 mm), Dadonghai, Sanya, CN CJ97C-585, 5– 9 m, 3 Dec.1997; MBM 150352, 2 ovigerous females (2.0, 3.1 mm), Dadonghai, Sanya, CN CJ972-353, 7– 10 m, DC, 21 Nov.1997. Xisha Islands: MBM 150113, 1 male (2.7 mm), Luohuo, Lingyang Island, 5 m, 28 Mar.1975.MBM 150118, 1 ovigerous female (2.2 mm), Shanhu Island, 25 Mar.1975. Nansha Islands: MBM 150208, 1 ovigerous female (2.7 mm), Nanpingjiao, CN SSFV-31-27, 2 Aug.1988.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Somalia, Eastern Indian Ocean, Taiwan, Southern Kyushu, Japan, Lord Howe Rise; 3– 165 m. Now also known from South China Sea; 5– 10 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree quite well with the original description and illustrations of Baba (1969), as well as the additional species account of Baba et al. (2009).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFB8B00AFF08950CFCF9FFEA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFBFB00CFF0895DCFDE5FABF.text	038EBF20FFBFB00CFF0895DCFDE5FABF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea ternatensis De Man 1902	<div><p>Galathea ternatensis De Man, 1902</p><p>(Fig. 13)</p><p>Galathea orientalis var. ternatensis De Man, 1902: 714 (type locality: Ternate, Indonesia, Moluccas, 92 m). Galathea ternatensis . — Melin 1939: 67, figs 39–42. — Miyake &amp; Baba 1963: 405, figs 1, 2. — Haig 1974: 447. — Baba 1977: 245. — Baba et al. 2008: 80.</p><p>Galathea providentia Laurie, 1926: 125, pl. 8, figs 1–4 (type locality: Providence, 92 m).</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. MBM215250, 1 male (3.6 mm), South China Sea, St. 6107, 20°N, 112°E, CN K103B-14, 92 m, muddy sand, AT, 28 Aug.1959. Beibu Gulf: MBM215242, 1 female (3.0 mm), St. 7404, 19°40΄N, 107°30΄E, CN X161B-25, 58 m, coarse mealy sand, AT, 14 Jan.1962; MBM215243, 1 male (2.6 mm), St. 7503, 19°25΄N, 107°E, CN X290B-30, 51 m, AT, 14 Jan.1962; MBM215244, 1 ovigerous female (3.9 mm), St. 7503, 19°25΄N, 107°E, CN X167B-16, 47 m, coarse mealy sand, AT, 15 Jan.1962; MBM215245, 1 male (4.1mm), 18°30΄N, 108°30΄E, CN X142B-13, 29 m, St. 7905, fine mealy sand and ooze mud, AT, 6 Jan.1962; MBM215245, 1 ovigerous female (2.8 mm), St. 6262, 19°30΄N, 107°E, CN K257B-63, 48 m, muddy sand, 15 Oct.1960; MBM215245, 1 ovigerous female (2.9 mm), St. 6262, 19°30΄N, 107°E, CN K257B-63, 48 m, muddy sand, 15 Oct.1960; MBM215247, 2 ovigerous females (4.6, 5.0 mm), St. 6251, 19°45΄N, 107°30΄E, CN K205B-51, 50 m, muddy sand, AT, 6 Jul.1960; MBM215248, 1 ovigerous female (3.3 mm), St. 7901, 17°30΄N, 107°E, CN X228B-48, 52 m, moderate sand, AT, 17Aug.1967; MBM215249, 1 female (3.1 mm), St. 7503, 19°25΄N, 107°E, CN X290B-30, 51 m, mealy sand, AT, 14 Oct.1962; MBM215251, 1 young (1.8 mm), St. 6242, 18°30΄N, 108°E, CN K234B-155, 74.6 m, mealy sand and mud, AT, 11 Jul.1960. Nansha Islands: MBM 150184, 1 male (2.6 mm), St. 55, CN SSBVIII5-49, 46 m, muddy sand, 8 Jun.1990; MBM 150195, 2 males (3.0, 3.3 mm), St. E6, CN SSBIII3-7, 51 m, muddy sand, AT, 27 Apr.1986.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Madagascar, Mozambique Channel, Maldives, Japan (east of channel between Hahajima and Chichijima, Bonin Islands, Oshima Strait, Amami-oshima, Tomioka, Amakusa), Sulu Archipelago, Sibuyan Sea north of Cebu, Philippines, Ternate (Indonesia, Moluccas), Western Australia, Dutch New Guinea, Noumea, New Caledonia; 18– 210 m. Now also known from South China Seal; 21– 92 m.</p><p>Remarks. These specimens agree in general with the descriptions of Melin (1939). This is the first record for the species from the Chinese waters.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFBFB00CFF0895DCFDE5FABF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFBEB00FFF089774FDCBFAD4.text	038EBF20FFBEB00FFF089774FDCBFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea whiteleggii Grant & McCulloch 1906	<div><p>Galathea whiteleggii Grant &amp; McCulloch, 1906</p><p>(Fig. 14)</p><p>Galathea whiteleggii Grant &amp; McCulloch, 1906: 45, pl. 4, figs 2, 2a (type locality: off Wata Mooli, Australia, 99–108 m). — McNeill 1968: 33. — Haig 1973: 278, fig. 2g. — Poore 2004: 232, fig. 63h. — Baba 2005: 245. — Baba et al. 2008: 81.</p><p>Galathea whiteleggei . — Tirmizi &amp; Javed 1993: 57, fig. 25.</p><p>Material examined. South China Sea. MBM069801, 1 male (3.5 mm), St. 6077, 20°5΄N, 113°E, CN K64B- 19, 67 m, sandy mud, AT, 7 Jul.1959; MBM069817, 13 males (1.6–3.2 mm), 4 females (1.5–2.8 mm), 7 ovigerous females (2.1–3.1 mm), St. 6107, 19°5΄N, 112°E, CN K147B-7, 92 m, muddy sand, AT, 4 Apr.1960; MBM069819, 1 male (2.7 mm), St. 6662, 20°N, 113°5΄E, CN R30A- 1, 104.8 m, muddy sand, 11 Jul.1957; MBM069822, 1 male (2.5 mm), St. 6066, 20°30΄N, 113°30΄E, CN K72B-5, muddy sand, AT, 14 Jul.1959. Hainan Island: MBM 150372, 1 ovigerous female (3.1 mm), Ganlin, Yulin Harbor, 1 Feb.1959. Nansha Islands: MBM 150168, 1 male (2.8 mm), CN 93NS76-10; MBM 150189, 2 females (2.5, 2.5 mm), St. 41, 5º30.42΄N, 108º29.29΄E, CN SSB6-15, 93 m, 18 Sep.1994; MBM 150234, 1 ovigerous female (2.8 mm), St. 55, CN SSBVIII5-19, 46 m, muddy sand, 8 Jun.1996.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from South Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Wattamolla, Australia; 22–108 m (Baba et al. 2008 indicated the depth record of 2417 m by Tirmizi &amp; Javed (1993) is questionable). Now also known from South China Sea; 46–104.8 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree with the previous descriptions of the species. This is the first record for the species from the Chinese waters.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFBEB00FFF089774FDCBFAD4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFBCB00EFF0890D1FB46FAFC.text	038EBF20FFBCB00EFF0890D1FB46FAFC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea yamashitai Miyake & Baba 1967	<div><p>Galathea yamashitai Miyake &amp; Baba, 1967</p><p>Galathea yamashitai Miyake &amp; Baba, 1967: 239, figs 9, 10 (type locality: East China Sea, 128 m). — Baba 2005: 245. — Wang 2008: 749. — Baba et al. 2008: 81.</p><p>Material examined. East China Sea. MBM 042818, 1 male (4.1 mm), St. 4076, 28.25°N, 121.75°E, CN D47B-39, 89 m, brown muddy sand, AT, 4 Jul.1959; MBM 150250, 2 males (3.9, 4.7 mm), St. III-4, CN V489B-16, 82 m, muddy sand, AT, 27 Jun.1976.</p><p>South China Sea. MBM069804/05, 1 male (2.9 mm), St. 6018, 22.75°N, 116°E, CN K65B-87, 87 m, sandy mud, AT, 11 Jul.1959. MBM069817, 5 males (2.2–2.5 mm), 1 ovigerous female (2.7 mm), St. 6107, 19.5°N, 112°E, CN K147B-7, 92 m, muddy sand, AT, 4 Apr.1960; MBM069826, 1 female (3.0 mm), St. 6078, 20°N, 113°E, CN K35B-50, 87 m, fine sand, AT, 21 Apr.1959.</p><p>Distribution. Previously known from Gulf of Oman, Bay of Bengal, East China Sea; 92– 241 m. Now also known from South China Sea, 87– 92 m. The present record extends the bathymetric range of the species in the East China Sea from 128 m to 82– 128 m.</p><p>Remarks. The specimens agree with the original description of Miyake &amp; Baba (1967).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFBCB00EFF0890D1FB46FAFC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
038EBF20FFBCB001FF08936DFA14FC87.text	038EBF20FFBCB001FF08936DFA14FC87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galathea Fabricius 1793	<div><p>Key to the species of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 from Chinese waters</p><p>To date, 26 species of the genus Galathea Fabricius, 1793 have been recorded from Chinese waters, including the two new species and the eight newly recorded species herein. The Chinese Galathea species can be distinguished by the following key:</p><p>1. Rostrum truncate ....................................................................................................................... G. pilosa De Man, 1888</p><p>- Rostrum triangular ........................................................................................................................................................ 2</p><p>2. Strong spine on median protogastric region ........................................................................................... G. babai n. sp.</p><p>- No spine on median protogastric region ....................................................................................................................... 3</p><p>3. Epipods present at least on P1–2 .................................................................................................................................. 4</p><p>- Epipods present only on P1 or absent from P1–4......................................................................................................... 6</p><p>4. Epigastric spines present .......................................................................................................... G. guttata Osawa, 2004</p><p>- Epigastric spines absent ................................................................................................................................................ 5</p><p>5. Rostrum broadly elongate; P1 fingers strongly depressed, distally ending in incurved spine, not spooned.................. .................................................................................................................................... G. genkai Miyake &amp; Baba, 1964</p><p>- Rostrum sharp triangular; P1 fingers narrow, distally spooned .................................................... G. inflata Potts, 1915</p><p>6. Epipods absent from P1–4 ............................................................................................................................................ 7</p><p>- Epipods present only on P1 ........................................................................................................................................ 13</p><p>7. Epigastric spines absent .............................................................................................................................................. 8</p><p>- Epigastric spines present.............................................................................................................................................. 9</p><p>8. Carapace with distinct transverse striae; Mxp3 dactylus narrowed distally.. G. rubromaculata Miyake &amp; Baba, 1967</p><p>- Carapace without transverse striae other than median one; Mxp3 dactylus truncate... G. k u b o i Miyake &amp; Baba, 1967</p><p>9. Well-developed spine on anterior upper margin of the pterygostomial flap near linea anomurica. .............................. .......................................................................................................................................... G. mauritiana Bouvier, 1914</p><p>- No spine on anterior upper margin of the pterygostomial flap near linea anomurica ................................................ 10</p><p>10. Carapace lateral margin with small but distinct spine between anterolateral spine and anterior cervical groove ......... .......................................................................................................................................... G. consobrina De Man, 1902</p><p>- Carapace lateral margin without spine between anterolateral spine and anterior cervical groove............................. 11</p><p>11. Second transverse stria of carapace with spine near each hepatic region..................... G. ba lss i Miyake &amp; Baba, 1964</p><p>- Second transverse stria of carapace without spines.................................................................................................... 12</p><p>12. Basal article of antennular peduncle with 3 well-developed terminal spines......................... G. anepipoda Baba, 1990</p><p>- Basal article of antennular peduncle with 2 well-developed terminal spines, distomesial spine reduced to small size. ............................................................................................................................. G. yamashitai Miyake &amp; Baba, 1967</p><p>13. Rostrum with 5 teeth on lateral margin ..................................................................................................................... 14</p><p>- Rostrum with 4 teeth on lateral margin ...................................................................................................................... 15</p><p>14. Carapace with numerous transverse ridges on dorsal surface; P1 at least more than 2 times as long as carapace</p><p>including rostrum; P1 fingers distally spooned. .................................................................. G. multilineata Balss, 1913 - Carapace with less numerous transverse ridges on dorsal surface; P1 1.16 times as long as carapace including ros- trum; P1 fingers distally ending in incurved spine .............................................................................. G. sinensis n. sp. 15. Pterygostomian flap with spine on anterior surface.................................................................................................... 16</p><p>- Pterygostomian flap without spine on surface............................................................................................................ 18</p><p>16. Mxp3 carpus with spines on extensor margin .................................................................. G. orientalis Stimpson, 1858</p><p>- Mxp3 carpus without spine on extensor margin ......................................................................................................... 17</p><p>17. Carapace with marginal spinule between end of anterior branch of cervical groove and anterolateral spine................ ................................................................................................................................ G. coralliophilus Baba &amp; Oh, 1990</p><p>- Carapace without marginal spinule between end of anterior branch of cervical groove and anterolateral spine........... ................................................................................................................................ G. oh sh im a i Miyake &amp; Baba, 1967</p><p>18. Epigastric spines absent ............................................................................................................................................. 19</p><p>- Epigastric spines present ........................................................................................................................................... 20</p><p>19. Uninterrupted stria between anterior-most spines of branchial marginal directed behind anterior cervical groove...... .......................................................................................................................................... G. platycheles Miyake, 1953</p><p>- No uninterrupted stria between anterior-most spines of branchial marginal directed behind anterior cervical groove. .......................................................................................................................................... G. ternatensis De Man, 1902</p><p>20. Gastric region with extra spines other than pair of epigastric spines ......................................................................... 21</p><p>- Gastric region with pair of epigastric spines only....................................................................................................... 23</p><p>21. Mxp3 merus unarmed on extensor margin ........................................................................... G. albatrossae Baba, 1988</p><p>- Mxp3 merus armed on extensor margin. .................................................................................................................... 22</p><p>22. Carapace strongly pubescent; rostrum relatively broad triangular .................................. G. pubescens Stimpson, 1858</p><p>- Carapace hardly pubescent; rostrum very narrow triangular...................................... G. inconspicua Henderson, 1885</p><p>23. Carapace with uninterrupted transverse stria between anteriormost branchial marginal spines directly behind anterior cervical grooves .................................................................................................. G. aegyptiaca Paul’son, 1875</p><p>- Carapace with interrupted stria between anteriormost branchial marginal spines directly behind anterior cervical grooves ........................................................................................................................................................................ 24</p><p>24. Mxp3 merus with 3 flexor spines .................................................................. G. whiteleggii Grant &amp; McCulloch, 1906</p><p>- Mxp3 merus with 2 flexor spines ............................................................................................................................... 25</p><p>25. Hepatic region with 1 or 2 dorsal spines; Mxp3 merus with distal flexor spine subequal to or slightly larger than proximal spine ................................................................................................................... G. spinosorostris Dana, 1852</p><p>- Hepatic region without dorsal spine; Mxp3 merus with distal flexor spine distinctly smaller than proximal spine...... .......................................................................................................................................... G. tanegashimae Baba, 1969</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EBF20FFBCB001FF08936DFA14FC87	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Chao;Li, Xinzheng	Dong, Chao, Li, Xinzheng (2010): Reports of Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Galatheidae) from Chinese waters, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 2687: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.199458
