taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
038AE026F716FD125DB0F264FE4FFDD7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/3939338/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3939338	Fig. 1. Bayesian phylogenetic tree of Adenomera Steindachner, 1867 inferred from a concatenated dataset of four genes (two mitochondrial + two nuclear), showing the eight major clades delimited by colors. The emphasis on the diversification within the A. simonstuarti species complex shows a deep genetic divergence, with eight distinct lineages (see Fig. 2 for geographic distribution). Symbols above branches indicate posterior probabilities of Bayesian inference (BI) and those below branches indicate bootstraps of maximum likelihood inference (ML). Low support values (BI <80 and ML <70) were omitted. Branch scale is indicated in number of substitution per site.	Fig. 1. Bayesian phylogenetic tree of Adenomera Steindachner, 1867 inferred from a concatenated dataset of four genes (two mitochondrial + two nuclear), showing the eight major clades delimited by colors. The emphasis on the diversification within the A. simonstuarti species complex shows a deep genetic divergence, with eight distinct lineages (see Fig. 2 for geographic distribution). Symbols above branches indicate posterior probabilities of Bayesian inference (BI) and those below branches indicate bootstraps of maximum likelihood inference (ML). Low support values (BI <80 and ML <70) were omitted. Branch scale is indicated in number of substitution per site.	2020-07-08	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.		Zenodo	biologists	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.			
038AE026F716FD125DB0F264FE4FFDD7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/3939340/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3939340	Fig. 2. Geographic distribution of the Adenomera simonstuarti species complex in northwestern South America; genetic lineage 3 corresponds to the nominal species. Phylogenetic relationships among the eight lineages are shown on the upper right. Black solid-filled symbols represent the localities reported in the original description (square = type locality at Camisea, Peru; circle = Pando, Bolivia). Blackdotted symbols indicate newly collected specimens from the Juruá River in the Brazilian Amazonia.	Fig. 2. Geographic distribution of the Adenomera simonstuarti species complex in northwestern South America; genetic lineage 3 corresponds to the nominal species. Phylogenetic relationships among the eight lineages are shown on the upper right. Black solid-filled symbols represent the localities reported in the original description (square = type locality at Camisea, Peru; circle = Pando, Bolivia). Blackdotted symbols indicate newly collected specimens from the Juruá River in the Brazilian Amazonia.	2020-07-08	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.		Zenodo	biologists	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.			
038AE026F716FD125DB0F264FE4FFDD7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/3939342/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3939342	Fig. 3. Preserved male of nominal Adenomera simonstuarti (Angulo & Icochea, 2010) (= genetic lineage 3): call voucher INPA-H 40967 (SVL = 23.4 mm) from the upper Juruá River, in Tarauacá, Brazilian state of Acre. This specimen corresponds to a call voucher (see Fig. 5). A−B. Body in dorsal and ventral views, not to scale. C−D. Detail of the ventral surface of right foot and hand, respectively. Note the nearly solid, dark-colored stripe along the underside of the forearm. Photographs by J. Magnusson. Scale bar = 5 mm.	Fig. 3. Preserved male of nominal Adenomera simonstuarti (Angulo & Icochea, 2010) (= genetic lineage 3): call voucher INPA-H 40967 (SVL = 23.4 mm) from the upper Juruá River, in Tarauacá, Brazilian state of Acre. This specimen corresponds to a call voucher (see Fig. 5). A−B. Body in dorsal and ventral views, not to scale. C−D. Detail of the ventral surface of right foot and hand, respectively. Note the nearly solid, dark-colored stripe along the underside of the forearm. Photographs by J. Magnusson. Scale bar = 5 mm.	2020-07-08	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.		Zenodo	biologists	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.			
038AE026F716FD125DB0F264FE4FFDD7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/3939344/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3939344	Fig. 4. Specimens of the genetic lineage 2 related to Adenomera simonstuarti (Angulo & Icochea, 2010) from the lower Juruá River, in Juruá, Brazilian state of Amazonas. A−B. Dorsolateral view of the adult male, SVL = 22.6 mm (INPA-H 39792) and the adult female, SVL = 26.1 mm (INPA-H 39814), respectively. C−D. Dorsal and ventral views of the female shown in B. Photographs by L.J.C.L. Moraes. Scale bar = 25 mm.	Fig. 4. Specimens of the genetic lineage 2 related to Adenomera simonstuarti (Angulo & Icochea, 2010) from the lower Juruá River, in Juruá, Brazilian state of Amazonas. A−B. Dorsolateral view of the adult male, SVL = 22.6 mm (INPA-H 39792) and the adult female, SVL = 26.1 mm (INPA-H 39814), respectively. C−D. Dorsal and ventral views of the female shown in B. Photographs by L.J.C.L. Moraes. Scale bar = 25 mm.	2020-07-08	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.		Zenodo	biologists	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.			
038AE026F716FD125DB0F264FE4FFDD7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/3939346/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3939346	Fig. 5. Advertisement calls of (A–B) nominal Adenomera simonstuarti (Angulo & Icochea, 2010) (= genetic lineage 3) from the upper Juruá River, in southwestern Amazonia of the Brazilian state of Acre (voucher INPA-H 40976), and (C–D) the sympatric Adenomera sp. from Camisea, in the Region of Cusco, Peru (voucher MUSM 18219). A. Time-domain section containing a multi-note call (18 notes). B. Spectrogram and oscillogram of three notes (5th–7th) from the call in A. C. Time-domain section of two males in antiphonal calling (single-note calls). D. Spectrogram and oscillogram of the 4th note in C. Figures are equally scaled (ca 4.5 s on the x-axis of A and C, each marking corresponding to 1.0 s).	Fig. 5. Advertisement calls of (A–B) nominal Adenomera simonstuarti (Angulo & Icochea, 2010) (= genetic lineage 3) from the upper Juruá River, in southwestern Amazonia of the Brazilian state of Acre (voucher INPA-H 40976), and (C–D) the sympatric Adenomera sp. from Camisea, in the Region of Cusco, Peru (voucher MUSM 18219). A. Time-domain section containing a multi-note call (18 notes). B. Spectrogram and oscillogram of three notes (5th–7th) from the call in A. C. Time-domain section of two males in antiphonal calling (single-note calls). D. Spectrogram and oscillogram of the 4th note in C. Figures are equally scaled (ca 4.5 s on the x-axis of A and C, each marking corresponding to 1.0 s).	2020-07-08	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.		Zenodo	biologists	Carvalho, Thiago R.;Moraes, Leandro J. C. L.;Angulo, Ariadne;Werneck, Fernanda P.;Icochea, Javier;Lima, Albertina P.			
