identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
038BA324BB4AFFC525AECBB0FC99E7D3.text	038BA324BB4AFFC525AECBB0FC99E7D3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis gibertii Baker 1882	<div><p>1. Baccharis gibertii Baker (1882: 52) . —Type: “ad Maldonado et Montevideo, ad ripas fluminis S. Lucia: Capt. King! Gibert n. 813! 814! Arechavaleta n. 4104! Cunningham!”. URUGUAY. Montevideo: Santa Lucia, 1867, ♀, M. E. Gibert 814 (lectotype K, first-step lectotype designated by Barroso 1976: 63, second-step lectotype designated here (000222026, right hand branch in the top) photo!; isolectoype K (000222026, left hand branch at the bottom) photo!). —Remaining syntypes: URUGUAY. Maldonado: s.d., ♂, P. P. King 63 (K (000222025) photo!). Montevideo: Santa Lucia, 1867, ♂, M. E. Gibert 813 (K (000222027) photo!); Bañado de la Barra de Santa Lucia, November 1814, ♂ &amp; ♀, J. Arechavaleta 4104 (LP (006775)!, MVM!). Cunningham (not found).</p><p>For Baccharis gibertii, Barroso (1976) indicated the specimen Gibert 814 as “ holotype ”. Here we propose the right hand branch at the top of the sheet (K000222026) as lectotype and consider the second branch at the base, under the same name and barcode number, as an isolectotype. The choice of one of these two branches is justified because the both branches of Gibert 814 are mounted separately on the same sheet and are mixed with the specimens of Gibert 813 and King 63. The branch chosen here as lectotype is clearly identified by the original label with the type locality, date and collecting number attached to it, and has more capitulescences and capitula than the other regarded as an isolectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4AFFC525AECBB0FC99E7D3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4AFFC525AEC826FAA3E6C1.text	038BA324BB4AFFC525AEC826FAA3E6C1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis gnaphalioides Sprengel 1826	<div><p>2. Baccharis gnaphalioides Sprengel (1826: 461) . — Type: "Ad fl. magnum Amer. austr. Sello". URUGUAY. s.d., ♂, F. Sellow d585 (holotype P; isotypes GH (00247130; 00247131) photos!, K (00022190; 000221905) photos!).</p><p>Baccharis radicans de Candolle (1836: 416) . — Type: “in Brasiliae prov. Rio-Grande. ... (v. s. in h. Mus. reg. Par. à Mus. imp. Bras. sub n. 906 miss.)”. BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: s. d., ♂, F. Sellow s.n. = M. I. B. 906 (holotype P (00755689) photo!; isotypes B† photo in F! (0 BN037718), G-DC (00200458) photo!,).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4AFFC525AEC826FAA3E6C1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB49FFC625AECFA4FF7BE277.text	038BA324BB49FFC625AECFA4FF7BE277.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis helichrysoides de Candolle 1836	<div><p>3. Baccharis helichrysoides de Candolle (1836: 415) . —Type: "in Brasiliae prov. Rio-Grande et Sancti-Pauli. ... (v. s. ... in h. Mus. reg. Par. à Mus. imp. Bras. sub n. 811 et 492 miss.)". BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: [between Piratini and Pelotas fide Malagarriga (1957)], 1824, ♀ &amp; ♂, F. Sellow d2013 = M. I. B. 811 (lectotype P (00468143) photo!, designated by Malagarriga 1958: 284; isolectotypes: G-DC (00200392) photo!, K). —Remaining syntypes: BRAZIL. São Paulo, s. d., ♀, F. Sellow s.n. = M. I. B. 492 (syntype P (00468144) photo!). BRAZIL. S.l., s. d., ♂ &amp; ♀, F. Sellow s.n. (probable syntypes, fide Müller (2010), G (00222633; 00222634) photos!, GH (00247134) photo!, W).</p><p>Baccharis lanuginosa Gardner (1848: 82) . —Type: “Dry bushy places between Villa do Principe and Cocaes”. BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: [between Serro and Arraial dos Cocais, between 18 th and 26 th August 1840, fide Hind, pers. comm.], Sept. 1840, ♀, G. Gardner 4900/1 (holotype BM (000756675) photo!).</p><p>Barroso (1976) only indicated Sellow d2013 as “ holotype ” of B. helichrysoides, without citing any herbarium acronym. Although effectively a lectotypification, her choice was superseded owing to a previous lectotypification by Malagarriga (1957) based on the same material in P. The holotype of B. lanuginosa is stated as being from September 1840 on the type specimen sheet. However, Gardner (1848) wrote ‘ Aug. 1840 ’ in the protologue and cited the collection as ‘4900,1’. In the ‘Catalogue’ of his collections, the entry of B. lanuginosa was clearly added relatively late when Gardner realized he had a ‘new species’ (Hind, pers. comm.).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB49FFC625AECFA4FF7BE277	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB49FFC625AECC4AFC54E5F8.text	038BA324BB49FFC625AECC4AFC54E5F8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis leucocephala Dusen 1910	<div><p>4. Baccharis leucocephala Dusén (1910: 24) . —Type: "Wächst in Gebüschen; bei Roça nova, den 24. Nov. 1903, (Nr. 2208), und bei Itapirusú, den 17. Nov. 1908 ". BRAZIL. Paraná: Piraquara, Roça Nova, 24 November 1903, ♀, P. K. H. Dusén 2208 (lectotype S (10-22317) photo!, designated by Barroso 1976: 62; isolectotypes HBG, R! (37746, ♂)). —Remaining syntypes: BRAZIL. Paraná: Itaperuçú, 17 November 1908, ♂ &amp; ♀, P. K. H. Dusén 7169 (syntypes NY! (00162259), S (10-22319; 10-22321; 10-22323) photos!).</p><p>Barroso (1976) chose Dusén 2208 at S as the “ holotype ” of B. leucocephala . This is the only case within Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides where a second-step lectotypification is not required, since Barroso’s choice is in total accordance with the ICBN rules (McNeil et al. 2006).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB49FFC625AECC4AFC54E5F8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB49FFC625AECBCFFE07E480.text	038BA324BB49FFC625AECBCFFE07E480.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis leucopappa de Candolle 1836	<div><p>5. Baccharis leucopappa de Candolle (1836: 415) . Baccharis helichrysoides var. leucopappa (DC.) Baker (1882: 51) . —Type: "in prov. Rio-Grande Brasiliae. (h. Mus. imp. Bras. n. 330)". BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: [between Encruzilhada do Sul and Caçapava do Sul fide Malagarriga (1957)], ♀, F. Sellow 3111 = M. I. B. 830 (holotype P (00755454) photo!; isotypes B (100093163) photo!, G-DC (00200391) photo!, P (00755455) photo!).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB49FFC625AECBCFFE07E480	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB49FFC725AECAD7FBC8E25B.text	038BA324BB49FFC725AECAD7FBC8E25B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis patens Baker 1882	<div><p>6. Baccharis patens Baker (1882: 52) . — Type: "Habitat prope Montevideo: Sello n. 463! 729!"!). URUGUAY. Montevideo: s. d., ♀, F. Sellow d463 (lectotype K (000221906) photo! designated here; isolectotypes GH (00003969) photo!, NY! (0016229)) . — Remaining syntypes: URUGUAY. Montevideo: s.d., ♀, F . Sellow s.n. (syntypes K (000222052) photo!), B † photo in F! (0 BN 015027)) .</p><p>Baccharis squarrosa Baker (1882: 50), non Kunth (1818). —Type: “Habitat in Uruguay, in campis et rupestribus ad Maldonado: Capt. King!; prope Montevideo: Sello n. 2808! 2924!; prope Las Minas in fissuris rupium: Gibert n. 881!.” URUGUAY. Lavalleja: Minas, April 1869, ♂, M. E. Gibert 881 (lectotype K, firststep lectotype designated by Barroso 1976: 57, second-step lectotype designated here (K000222090, uppermost branch) photo!; isolectotype K (000222090, branches of the same collection at the bottom of the sheet) photo!). —Remaining syntypes: URUGUAY. Maldonado: 1826, ♀, P. P. King 28 (K (000222088; 000222091) photos!). BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: Porto Alegre, Morro da Polícia [fide Malagarriga (1957)], June 1825, ♀, F. Sellow 2808 (syntype GH (00004002) photo!). F. Sellow 2924 (not found).</p><p>Baccharis bakeri Heering (1904: 39) . —Type: "Reineck &amp; Czermak n. 106. Rio Grande do Sul. Belém Velho an bebuschten Hängen". BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: Porto Alegre, Belém Velho, 12 September 1894, ♂ &amp; ♀, E. M. Reineck &amp; J. Czermak n. 106 (holotype HBG 2 sheets; isotypes P (00509635) photo!, S (10- 22206) photo!).</p><p>Barroso (1976) did not lectotypify Baccharis patens . We have designated Sellow d 463 in K (000221906) as the lectotype on the basis of its agreement with the protologue, because it bears more branches and capitula than the remaining isolectotypes, and because of more complete label data, showing clearly the collector and collecting number, when compared to the remaining syntypes. The locality on the label is “ Brasilia ”, however the collection was made in what is now Uruguay, which was annexed by the former Brazilian Empire as the Cisplatina Province during the time when Friedrich Sellow travelled in the region (1822-1823). Barroso (1976) assigned the specimen Gibert 881 in K as type material of B. squarrosa, however, without either using the words “type” or “ holotype ”, and did not cite the remaining syntypes. We interpret this as a first-step inferential lectotypification and the uppermost branch of the same collection (K000222090) mentioned by Barroso (1976) is designated here as the second-step lectotype. The remaining branches under the same label and barcoding number are interpreted here as isolectotypes. Choosing just one of the branches is justified because the detached branches of Gibert 881 are mounted on the same sheet with the syntype specimens of King 28, which are stored under two barcoding numbers (K000222088; K000222091), and three branches of the collection Tweedie 1023 (K000222089), which are not types of B. squarrosa .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB49FFC725AECAD7FBC8E25B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB48FFC725AECCAEFB0BE535.text	038BA324BB48FFC725AECCAEFB0BE535.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis phylicifolia de Candolle 1836	<div><p>7. Baccharis phylicifolia de Candolle (1836: 415) [as “phylicaefolia”]. — Type: "in Brasiliae prov. Sancti- Pauli. ... (v. s. in h. Mus. reg. Par. à Mus. imp. Bras. sub n. 491 miss.)". BRAZIL. São Paulo: s.d., ♂, F. Sellow s.n. = M. I. B. 491 (holotype P (00755658) photo!; isotype G-DC (00200390) photo!).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB48FFC725AECCAEFB0BE535	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB48FFC725AECB04FC7DE4CA.text	038BA324BB48FFC725AECB04FC7DE4CA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis psammophila Malme 1933	<div><p>8. Baccharis psammophila Malme (1933: 70) . — Type: “Santa Catharina: Laguna 24/6 09 (n. 8425). Hab. in arena mobili”. BRAZIL. Santa Catarina: Laguna, 24 June 1909, P. K. H. Dusén 8425 (lectotype S (S-R-597, ♂) photo!, designated here). —Remaining syntype: BRAZIL. Santa Catarina: Laguna, 24 June 1909, P. K. H. Dusén 8425 (S (0-22439, ♀) photo!).</p><p>Malme (1933) based his description of B. psammophila on the Dusén 8425 collection in S. An examination of this collection demonstrated that effectively there are two syntypes under the same number housed in S, as they are not clearly labelled as two parts on different sheets for the same specimen. The single preparation comprising the staminate specimens of Dusén 8425 (S-R-597) is here designated as lectotype as it is in agreement with the original description and bears the original collection label written in pencil. The female duplicates of Dusén 8425 (S10-22439), which lack the original annotations other than the herbarium label and are mounted on another single sheet, is considered here as an isolectotype .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB48FFC725AECB04FC7DE4CA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB48FFC025AEC91DFB33E183.text	038BA324BB48FFC025AEC91DFB33E183.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis uleana Malagarriga 1977	<div><p>9. Baccharis uleana Malagarriga (1977: 139) . —Type: “Strauch in den Sümpfen der Estive dos Pregos bei Tubarão”. BRAZIL: Santa Catarina, Capivari de Baixo, Banhado da Estiva dos Pregos, November 1889, E. Ule 1510 (holotype P (♀); isotype F! (1520199, ♂)).</p><p>Heering (1904) cited the collection Ule 1510 as a voucher of B. gibertii in Santa Catarina State, southern Brazil. However, B. gibertii is restricted to Rio Grande do Sul State, southernmost Brazil, and Uruguay. Later, Malagarriga (1977) described B. uleana based on the same collection and indicating one specimen in P as holotype. Müller (2010) assigned B. uleana to Baccharis subgen. Baccharis, however he did not cite the voucher specimens seen. Malagarriga’s holotype in P has not been found, however examination of a male isotype found at F, completely in agreement with the type locality and the protologue diagnosis, enables the recognition of this taxon as a distinct species belonging to subgenus Tarchonanthoides .</p><p>II. Baccharis sect. Coridifoliae Giuliano (2011: 339) . — Type: Baccharis coridifolia DC.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB48FFC025AEC91DFB33E183	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4FFFC025AECFE8FC8FE05B.text	038BA324BB4FFFC025AECFE8FC8FE05B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis albilanosa Oliveira & Deble 2006	<div><p>10. Baccharis albilanosa Oliveira &amp; Deble (2006: 4) [as "albolanosa"]. — Type: BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: São Francisco de Assis, RS 241, estrada de chão entre São Francisco de Assis e Manoel Viana, em solo arenoso, 27 February 2006, L. P. Deble &amp; A. S. de Oliveira 5109 (holotype MBM; isotypes CTES! (0013895, ♂ &amp; ♀), HDCF, PACA, SI! (000815, ♂; 000816, ♀)).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4FFFC025AECFE8FC8FE05B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4FFFC025AECEA0FDE5E27F.text	038BA324BB4FFFC025AECEA0FDE5E27F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis artemisioides Hooker & Arnott 1841	<div><p>11. Baccharis artemisioides Hooker &amp; Arnott (1841: 41) . — Type: "Between Rio de los Ehovillos and el Rio Quinto, province of San Luis. Dr Gillies (n. 185.) Salt Plains of Bahia Blanca, lat. 40°. in N. Patagonia, and in high and dry places of Cordova. Tweedie (n. 1126.)". ARGENTINA. San Luis: between Río Chorillos and Río Quinto, ♀, J. Gillies 185 (lectotype K (000222002) photo!, designated here; isolectotype E! (00322911)). — Syntypes: ARGENTINA. Buenos Aires: Bahia Blanca, 40° S, s. d., ♀, J. Tweedie s.n. (syntypes E! (00322910), K (000222003) photo!). Córdoba: s. d., ♂, J. Tweedie 1126 (syntype K (000222004) photo!).</p><p>Hooker &amp; Arnott (1841) described B. artemisioides based on three collections cited in the protologue. All of them are located in K, agree with the protologue and are in good condition. We designate Gillies 185 at K (000222002) as lectotype because it possesses more branches and capitula. An isolectotype, in good condition, is available in E (00322911).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4FFFC025AECEA0FDE5E27F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4FFFC025AECC44FE91E77B.text	038BA324BB4FFFC025AECC44FE91E77B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis bicolor (Joch. Mull. 2012) G. Heiden 2012	<div><p>12. Baccharis bicolor (Joch. Müll.) G. Heiden, comb. et stat. nov.</p><p>Basionym: Baccharis coridifolia subsp. bicolor Müller (2006: 276) . — Type: BOLIVIA. Cochabamba: Prov. Ayopaya, Independencia 22 km hacia Kami, em dirección S, 3670 m, 29 November 1981, ♂ &amp; ♀, S . Beck 7467 (holotype JE (00005245) photo!; isotypes G, LPB, SI! (004229), US! (00901686), USZ) .</p><p>Müller (2006) applied the infraspecific rank of subspecies to “taxa that are morphologically (nearly) always well separated and have distinct or scarcely overlapping distributions” and used varieties for “taxa in which the character states show frequent overlap and which are sympatric”. In the current checklist, any taxon that can be distinguished from the others by morphological characters is considered a species and therefore a new combination and status is proposed. As pointed out by Müller (2006), B. bicolor can be distinguished from B. coridifolia by, amongst others, leaves and shoots with a persistent indumentum of filiform hairs and a pappus of female florets with less than 60 bristles. In contrast, B. coridifolia has longer and wider leaves and shoots without filiform hairs or with these only present on very young structures and then caduceus. Baccharis coridifolia has female florets with a pappus of more than 80 bristles. Both species do not overlap in geographic distribution, since B. bicolor is restricted to the Yungas of northeastern Bolivia (elevations between 2500-3500 m in the Departments of Cochabamba and La Paz) while B. coridifolia is widespread in southern South America, occurring from southwestern Bolivia (elevations between 1200-2700 m in the Departments of Chuquisaca, Tarija and Santa Cruz) to southeastern Brazil, south to central and eastern Argentina.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4FFFC025AECC44FE91E77B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4FFFC125AEC94EFB98E07D.text	038BA324BB4FFFC125AEC94EFB98E07D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis coridifolia de Candolle 1836	<div><p>13. Baccharis coridifolia de Candolle (1836: 422) . —Type: “in Brasiliae prov. Rio-Grande et fortè Sancti- Pauli. ... (v. s. in h. Mus. reg. Par. à Mus. imp. Bras. sub n. 810, 826, 837, 855 et fortè 510 miss.)”. BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: [between Herval and Piratini fide Malagarriga (1957)], February–March 1824, ♀, F. Sellow d1893 = M. I. B. 826 (lectotype P (00755558) photo!, first-step lectotype designated by Barroso 1976: 56, second-step lectotype designated by Müller 2006: 273; isolectotypes G-DC, R!). —Remaining syntypes: BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: s.d., ♀, F. Sellow d616 = M. I. B. 810 (P (00755555) photo!); s. d., ♂, F. Sellow s.n. = M. I. B. 837 (P (00755557) photo!); s. d., ♀, F. Sellow d2067 = M. I. B. 855 (P (00755556) photo!). São Paulo: s.d., ♂ &amp; ♀, F. Sellow s.n. = M. I. B. 510 (P (00755554) photo!).</p><p>Eupatorium montevidense Sprengel (1826: 417) . — Type: URUGUAY. "Monte Video. Sello"; s.d., ♀, F. Sellow s.n. (holotype P (00755549) photo!).</p><p>Müller (2006) chose Sellow d1893 (P00755558) as lectotype of B. coridifolia . However, Barroso (1976) previously designated the same collection as “ holotype ”, although without indicating the herbarium where this lectotype is housed. Yet, she stated that the duplicate at R is an isotype. The choice by Barroso is here considered as the first-step lectotypification, whereas Müller’s (2006) designation is a second-step lectotypification to accomplish the ICBN requirements (McNeil et al. 2006).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4FFFC125AEC94EFB98E07D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4EFFC125AECE4CFC12E451.text	038BA324BB4EFFC125AECE4CFC12E451.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis erigeroides de Candolle 1836	<div><p>14. Baccharis erigeroides de Candolle (1836: 418) . —Type: “in campis editis prov. Sancti-Pauli”. BRAZIL. São Paulo: Mogi das Cruzes, November 1833, ♀, P. W. Lund 845 (holotype G-DC (00136722) 2 sheets photo!).</p><p>Baccharis puberula de Candolle (1836: 401) . — Type: “in Brasiliae prov. Sancti-Pauli ... (v.s. ♀ in h. Mus. reg. Par. à Mus. imp. Bras. sub n. 515 miss.) ”. BRAZIL. São Paulo: s.d., ♀, F. Sellow s.n. = M. I. B. 515 (holotype P (00755577) photo!; isotype G-DC microfiche!).</p><p>Baccharis erigeroides var. dusenii Heering ex Dusén (1910: 23) . — Type: "Gesammelt auf den Campos bei Capão grande am 18. Dez. 1903 (Nr. 2766), und bei Capivari am 21. Okt. 1908 ". BRAZIL. Paraná: Ponta Grossa, Capão Grande, 18 December 1903, ♂, P. K. H. Dusén 2766 (lectotype R!, first-step lectotype designated by Barroso 1976: 55, second-step lectotype designated here; isolectotype R!, S) . — Syntypes: BRAZIL. Paraná: Jaguariaíva, Capivari, 21 October 1908, ♂, P. K. H . Dusén s.n. (syntypes A (00003941) photo!, E! (00346655), M (0031202) photo!, NY! (00162243)) .</p><p>De Candolle (1836) described B. erigeroides based on Lund s.n. The specimen Lund 845, the only collection of this species at G-DC herbarium, agrees with the original data and description in the protologue and is composed of two sheets labelled as part 1 and 2 of the same specimen. These are stored under the same barcoding number (G00136722). So a lectotypification is not required in this situation. Concerning Baccharis erigeroides var. dusenii, Barroso (1976) cited the specimen Dusén 2766 as a type with duplicates housed in R and S, without specifying which one is the lectotype. There are two duplicates of Dusén 2766 stored in the same folder in R, but not labelled as the same specimen. Barroso’s (1976) indication of Dusén 2766 is a firststep lectotypification. The designation here, of the preparation consisting of a branch with a fertile and a vegetative shoot along with another detached fertile shoot and the original label with Dusén’s handwriting, is the second-step lectotypification. The remaining duplicate at R, composed of three detached fertile branches, is considered an isolectotype; the duplicate in S could not be located. Baccharis erigeroides var. dusenii Heering ex Dusén is commonly cited as originally described by Heering, however, this taxon was recognized by Heering in schedula and was later validated by Dusén (1910).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4EFFC125AECE4CFC12E451	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4EFFC125AECAA0FDE6E7D2.text	038BA324BB4EFFC125AECAA0FDE6E7D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis ochracea Sprengel 1826	<div><p>15. Baccharis ochracea Sprengel (1826: 460) . — Type: “Monte Video. Sello”. URUGUAY. S.d., ♂, F. Sellow d477 (holotype P (00755681) photo!; isotypes GH (00247151) photo!, K (000221891) photo!, P (00755680) photo!).</p><p>Baccharis velutina de Candolle (1836: 415) . —Types: “in Brasiliae prov. Rio-Grande. ... (v. s. in h. Mus. reg. Par. à Mus. imp. Bras. ♂ sub n. 995, ♀ sub 819 miss.)”. BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: [between Herval and Piratini fide Malagarriga (1957)], February–March 1824, ♂, F. Sellow d1978 = M. I. B. 995 (lectotype P (00755682) photo!, designated by Malagarriga 1958: 288; isolectotypes G-DC, K (222047) photo!, NY! (00162282), P (00755680) photo!). —Remaining syntypes: s.d., ♀, Sellow s.n. = M. I. B. 819 (syntypes G- DC; P (00755679; 00755683) photos!).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4EFFC125AECAA0FDE6E7D2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4EFFC125AEC825FF6CE6C3.text	038BA324BB4EFFC125AEC825FF6CE6C3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis scabrifolia Heiden 2008	<div><p>16. Baccharis scabrifolia Heiden (2008: 6) [16 June 2008]. — Type: “Taimbesinho p. São Francisco de Paula”. BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: Cambará do Sul, Itaimbezinho, 7 February 1941, ♂, B. Rambo 4392 (holotype PACA!) .</p><p>Baccharis multipaniculata Oliveira-Deble &amp; Deble (2008: 18) [August 2008]. — Type: BRAZIL. Santa Catarina: Curitibanos, no campo, 900 m. s. m., 22 February 1962, ♀, R. Reitz &amp; R. M . Klein 12222 (holotype HBR!) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4EFFC125AEC825FF6CE6C3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4DFFC225AECE95FB9AE33F.text	038BA324BB4DFFC225AECE95FB9AE33F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis chionolaenoides Falkenberg & Deble 2010	<div><p>18. Baccharis chionolaenoides Falkenberg &amp; Deble (2010: 64) . —Type: BRAZIL. Santa Catarina: Urubici, extremo sul do topo do Morro da Igreja, pouco além da área cercada pelo CINDACTA, 6 December 1996, ♀, D. B. Falkenberg 8961 (holotype FLOR!; isotypes CTES, MBM, SI, UEC!) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4DFFC225AECE95FB9AE33F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4DFFC225AECD73FADFE422.text	038BA324BB4DFFC225AECD73FADFE422.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis curitybensis Malme 1933	<div><p>19. Baccharis curitybensis Heering ex Malme (1933: 69) . —Types: “Curityba 20/10 08 (n. 6906), Serrinha 14/10 09 (n. 8539). Hab. in campo. Ad eandem speciem pertinet Glaziou n. 7715 (in Serra da Bocaina civit. Sao Paulo lecta)”. BRAZIL. Paraná: Curitiba, 20 October 1908, ♂, P. K. H. Dusén 6906 (lectotype S (10- 22254), first-step lectotype designated by Barroso 1976: 97, second-step lectotype designated here photo!; isolectotypes: F! (0049682F), G (00222589) photo!, GH (00003932) photo!, K (000221944) photo!, LD (1222629) photo!, MO! (797734), NY! (00162224), US! (00129284)). —Remaining syntypes: BRAZIL. Paraná: Balsa Nova; São Luiz do Purunã, Serrinha, 14 October 1909, ♂, P. K. H. Dusén 8539 (syntype S (10- 22255) photo!). São Paulo: Serra da Bocaina, ♂, A. F. M. Glaziou 7715 (syntype S (S10-22253) photo!).</p><p>Barroso (1976) referred to the specimen Dusén 6906 as “ holotype ” of B. curitybensis, without indicating which duplicate she was referring to and in which herbarium it is located. Barroso’s choice was the first-step for lectotypification and the specimen Dusén 6906 at S (S10-22254) is here designated as lectotype in the second-step to accomplish the ICBN requirements (McNeil et al. 2006). This designation restricts and specifies Barroso’s (1976) choice and results in several isolectotypes for this name. The remaining syntypes don’t have known duplicates.</p><p>IV. Baccharis sect. Tarchonanthoides (Heering) Cuatrececasas (1967: 89) . Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides Heering (1904: 26) [as “Tarchonantoides”]. — Type: Baccharis tarchonanthoides DC.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4DFFC225AECD73FADFE422	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4DFFC225AECA75FA1EE78D.text	038BA324BB4DFFC225AECA75FA1EE78D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis lychnophora Gardner 1848	<div><p>20. Baccharis lychnophora Gardner (1848: 85) . —Type: "Moist rocky places on the high mountains of the Diamond District ". BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: July 1840, ♂, G. Gardner 4898 (holotype BM (000554168) photo!; isotypes B † photo in F! (0 BN015009, Macbride negative number 15009), BHCB! (000042), G (00222623) photo!, GH (00003953) photo!, K, NY! (00162263), P (00755476) photo!, W, US ! (00129312)).</p><p>Baccharis tarchonanthoides var. integrifolia Baker (1882: 50) . — Syntypes: “in prov. S. Paulo: Sello n. 175; in Minas Geraës ad Itambé: Martius” (syntypes not looked for). (synonym fide Barroso (1976)).</p><p>Two collections were cited by Baker (1882) in the description of Baccharis tarchonanthoides var. integrifolia . Since none has been found so far, a lectotype cannot be designated here. The description provided in the protologue agrees with B. lychnophora and Barroso (1976) recognized this name as a synonym of this species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4DFFC225AECA75FA1EE78D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4DFFC225AECFA4FA0CE042.text	038BA324BB4DFFC225AECFA4FA0CE042.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis suberectifolia Oliveira-Deble & Deble 2008	<div><p>17. Baccharis suberectifolia Oliveira-Deble &amp; Deble (2008: 18) . —Type: BRAZIL. Paraná: Palmeira, Rod. BR-277, rio Papagaios, campo limpo, ereta, capítulos alvescentes, 11 February 1988, ♀, G. Hatschbach &amp; S. Ginzbarg 51875 (holotype MBM!; isotype US! (3112550)) .</p><p>III. Baccharis sect. Curitybenses Giuliano (2005: 536) . — Type: Baccharis curitybensis Heering ex Malme.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4DFFC225AECFA4FA0CE042	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
038BA324BB4DFFC225AEC9DCFE25E6FA.text	038BA324BB4DFFC225AEC9DCFE25E6FA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Baccharis tarchonanthoides de Candolle 1836	<div><p>21. Baccharis tarchonanthoides de Candolle (1836: 414) . — Type: “in Brasiliae prov. Minarum General.”. BRAZIL. Minas Gerais: Mariana, 1833, ♂, A.C. Vauthier 275 (holotype G-DC (00200472) photo!; isotypes G (00169376) photo!, GH (00004012) photo!, K (000221895) photo!, P (00755763; 00755764),photos!, W) Baccharis ibitensis Toledo ex Handro (1953: 67) . — Type: BRAZIL. São Paulo: Amparo, Monte Alegre, encosta do Pico da Serra Negra, 1200 m, 30 August 1943, ♀, M . Kuhlmann 1032 (holotype SP! (50262); isotype RB! (114847)) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BA324BB4DFFC225AEC9DCFE25E6FA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Heiden, Gustavo;Pirani, José Rubens	Heiden, Gustavo, Pirani, José Rubens (2012): A synopsis and notes for Baccharis subgen. Tarchonanthoides (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytotaxa 60 (1): 41-49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.6, URL: http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.60.1.6
