taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
0388878CFFDBBA2EFFB8878EBDCD78E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17326209/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17326209	FIGURE 2. Holotype of Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov., MNRJ 91674. Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. SVL = 15.3 mm. Photos courtesy of Jose Pombal Jr. and Manoela Woitovicz Cardoso.	FIGURE 2. Holotype of Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov., MNRJ 91674. Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. SVL = 15.3 mm. Photos courtesy of Jose Pombal Jr. and Manoela Woitovicz Cardoso.	2025-10-06	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.		Zenodo	biologists	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.			
0388878CFFDBBA2EFFB8878EBDCD78E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17326211/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17326211	FIGURE 3. Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. in life. (A) Dorsal and ventral view of MCP 13506 from the type locality, Fazenda Experimental Catuaba, Acre, Brazil (ET). (B) Dorsal view of MNRJ 95832 from Reserva ExtrativistaArapixi, Amazonas, Brazil (PRMS). (C & D) Dorsal and ventral view respectively of MUBI 14866, of 66 km E from Sepahua, Ucayali, Peru (JMP).	FIGURE 3. Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. in life. (A) Dorsal and ventral view of MCP 13506 from the type locality, Fazenda Experimental Catuaba, Acre, Brazil (ET). (B) Dorsal view of MNRJ 95832 from Reserva ExtrativistaArapixi, Amazonas, Brazil (PRMS). (C & D) Dorsal and ventral view respectively of MUBI 14866, of 66 km E from Sepahua, Ucayali, Peru (JMP).	2025-10-06	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.		Zenodo	biologists	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.			
0388878CFFDBBA2EFFB8878EBDCD78E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17326215/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17326215	FIGURE 4. Hand (left) and foot (right) of Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. The specimen depicted is CM 158616 from 66 km E Sepahua, Ucayali, Peru. Photos courtesy of Mariana Marques.	FIGURE 4. Hand (left) and foot (right) of Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. The specimen depicted is CM 158616 from 66 km E Sepahua, Ucayali, Peru. Photos courtesy of Mariana Marques.	2025-10-06	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.		Zenodo	biologists	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.			
0388878CFFDBBA2EFFB8878EBDCD78E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17326219/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17326219	FIGURE 6. Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. natural history. All photos taken by PRMS at type locality. (A) Adult frog in Guadua bamboo transporting tadpole at night. (B) Metamorph sharing bamboo culm with young tadpole. (C) Egg clutches in bamboo internode. Top two clutches are a single egg each, bottom clutch has two eggs. (D) Two young tadpoles of similar age sharing bamboo internode. (E) Late-stage tadpole just prior to metamorphosis. (F) Injured tadpole (left) with Toxorhynchites larva (right) extracted from the same phytotelm. (G) Tadpole with total length 28 mm, stripes just beginning to become apparent. (H) Adult frog with a single egg inside a cut Phenakospermum guyannense leaf sheath.	FIGURE 6. Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. natural history. All photos taken by PRMS at type locality. (A) Adult frog in Guadua bamboo transporting tadpole at night. (B) Metamorph sharing bamboo culm with young tadpole. (C) Egg clutches in bamboo internode. Top two clutches are a single egg each, bottom clutch has two eggs. (D) Two young tadpoles of similar age sharing bamboo internode. (E) Late-stage tadpole just prior to metamorphosis. (F) Injured tadpole (left) with Toxorhynchites larva (right) extracted from the same phytotelm. (G) Tadpole with total length 28 mm, stripes just beginning to become apparent. (H) Adult frog with a single egg inside a cut Phenakospermum guyannense leaf sheath.	2025-10-06	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.		Zenodo	biologists	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.			
0388878CFFDBBA2EFFB8878EBDCD78E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17326207/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17326207	FIGURE 1. Maximum likelihood phylogeny of the vanzolinii group based on 2202 UCEs. Samples of the new species shown in bold. Numbers at nodes are SH-aLRT support and ultrafast bootstrap support, respectively.	FIGURE 1. Maximum likelihood phylogeny of the vanzolinii group based on 2202 UCEs. Samples of the new species shown in bold. Numbers at nodes are SH-aLRT support and ultrafast bootstrap support, respectively.	2025-10-06	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.		Zenodo	biologists	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.			
0388878CFFDBBA2EFFB8878EBDCD78E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17326217/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17326217	FIGURE 5. Advertisement call of Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. Recorded at type locality on 29 November 2009 (unvouchered individual). (A) Series of two advertisement calls, with oscillogram (above), spectrogram (below), and power spectrum (left). (B) Expanded view of the first call, showing individual pulses comprising the call. Oscillogram (above) and spectrogram (below).	FIGURE 5. Advertisement call of Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. Recorded at type locality on 29 November 2009 (unvouchered individual). (A) Series of two advertisement calls, with oscillogram (above), spectrogram (below), and power spectrum (left). (B) Expanded view of the first call, showing individual pulses comprising the call. Oscillogram (above) and spectrogram (below).	2025-10-06	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.		Zenodo	biologists	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.			
0388878CFFDBBA2EFFB8878EBDCD78E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17326221/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17326221	FIGURE 7. Distribution of Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. Crosses indicate localities where at least one individual has been sequenced and placed in the phylogeny. Dots indicate localities where identification is based on morphology. (1) Type locality, Fazenda Experimental Catuaba, 23 km SE Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil. (2) 66 km E Sepahua, Ucayali, Peru. (3) Parque Estadual Chandless, Acre, Brazil. (4) Rio Acre Ecological Station, Acre, Brazil. (5) Reserva Extrativista Arapixi, Amazonas, Brazil. (6) Reserva Florestal Humaitá, Acre, Brazil. (7) Fazenda Bonal, Acre, Brazil. (8) Provincia Nicolás Suárez, Pando, Bolivia. (9) Mouth of Rio Tejo, Acre, Brazil.	FIGURE 7. Distribution of Ranitomeya hwata sp. nov. Crosses indicate localities where at least one individual has been sequenced and placed in the phylogeny. Dots indicate localities where identification is based on morphology. (1) Type locality, Fazenda Experimental Catuaba, 23 km SE Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil. (2) 66 km E Sepahua, Ucayali, Peru. (3) Parque Estadual Chandless, Acre, Brazil. (4) Rio Acre Ecological Station, Acre, Brazil. (5) Reserva Extrativista Arapixi, Amazonas, Brazil. (6) Reserva Florestal Humaitá, Acre, Brazil. (7) Fazenda Bonal, Acre, Brazil. (8) Provincia Nicolás Suárez, Pando, Bolivia. (9) Mouth of Rio Tejo, Acre, Brazil.	2025-10-06	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.		Zenodo	biologists	Twomey, Evan;Melo-Sampaio, Paulo R.;Brown, Jason L.;Castroviejo-Fisher, Santiago;Gagliardi-Urrutia, Giussepe;Padial, José M.;Poblete, Roberto Gutierrez;Chaparro, Juan C.			
