identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03886F66FFA0DC3BFCAAFE76FC59FC44.text	03886F66FFA0DC3BFCAAFE76FC59FC44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Brachytrupina Gorochov 2021	<div><p>Subtribe Brachytrupina Saussure, 1877</p><p>Cephalogryllini Otte et Alexander, 1983, syn. nov.</p><p>Remarks. The above-mentioned genera Cephalogryllus and Notosciobia have the male genitalia with the ectoparameres mostly characteristic for the subtribe Brachytrupina, i.e. complicated and divided by membranous areas. Moreover, the authors of Cephalogryllini also included in this group the genera Apterogryllus Saussure, 1877 and Daintria Otte, 1994 ( Stenocephalus Otte et Alexander, 1983, junior homonym) with poorly studied ectoparameres (Otte &amp; Alexander, 1983). Daintria may be a synonym or a subgenus of the genus Phonarellus Gorochov, 1983, but the latter genus clearly belongs to Brachytrupina . Thus, Cephalogryllini is undoubtedly a synonym of Brachytrupina .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03886F66FFA0DC3BFCAAFE76FC59FC44	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gorochov, A. V.	Gorochov, A. V. (2021): A new genus and species of the subfamily Gryllinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from Indonesia. Zoosystematica Rossica (China) 30 (1): 131-136, DOI: 10.31610/zsr/2021.30.1.131, URL: https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2021.30.1.131
03886F66FFA0DC3EFCAAFBD0FD2AFCEE.text	03886F66FFA0DC3EFCAAFBD0FD2AFCEE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Mirolotmia Gorochov 2021	<div><p>Genus Mirolotmia gen. nov.</p><p>Type species: Mirolotmia dinocephala sp. nov.</p><p>Diagnosis. Body moderately large to medium-sized. General appearance typical of Brachytrupina crickets digging burrows and having shortened tegmina, but with characteristic features list- ed below.</p><p>Head very large (much wider than pronotum) but not very high (Figs 1, 3, 4 and 6), with rostrum between antennal cavities approximately twice as wide as scape and strongly convex (especially in lower portion near clypeal suture; Figs 2, 3, 5 and 6); lateral sides of epicranium obliquely flattened (head almost triangular in dorsal view, i.e. somewhat similar to that of Geogryllus mezai Gorochov, 2019 and Gigagryllus omayrae Cadena-Castañeda, 2020); eyes rather small and nearly flat (barely convex; Figs 1–6); genae under and behind eyes widened and finely wrinkled; mouthparts (except for palpi) rather short (low) and much narrower than epicranial width (Figs 1 and 4); palpi rather long and thin (fifth segment of maxillary palpus distinctly longer than third one and much longer than fourth one).</p><p>A. V. Gorochov. A new genus and species of Gryllinae from Indonesia</p><p>Pronotum distinctly transverse, rather high, strongly widening to head, with anterior margin of disc slightly concave, posterior margin almost straight and ventral margins of lateral lobes barely oblique (Figs 2, 3, 5 and 6). Tegmina far not reaching abdominal apex, with more or less parallel longitudinal venation in lateral field of male and in lateral and dorsal fields of female (crossveins in these fields almost undeveloped in male but distinct in female; Figs 2, 5 and 6); dorsal tegminal field of male with normally developed stridulatory apparatus (this apparatus having normal stridulatory and diagonal veins, rather small angulate mirror, a few S-shaped oblique veins, and distinct chords) but almost lacking apical area (Fig. 3). Legs strong but not short; fore tibia having only outer tympanum which long and narrow; fore and middle tarsi somewhat shortened; hind femur well-adapted to jumping, distinctly longer than hind tibia; hind tibia and hind tarsus with normal spines and spurs, and with large basitarsal denticles. Anal and genital plates in both sexes simple, lobe-like. Cerci moderately long.</p><p>Male genitalia with epiphallus having three rather long posterior lobules (Figs 7–9), ectoparameres very similar to those of Geogryllus but without fusion of mesal lobe apex with posterodorsal sclerite apex and without spine-like process at place of this fusion or at each of these apices (Fig. 10), endoparameres having moderately wide upper (dorsal) apodemes and distinct but somewhat narrower lower (ventral) apodemes, virga thin and acute but not very long and having rather small apodeme at base, sacculus moderately large and having distinct but rather thin sclerotised semitube along its dorsal and anterior (and partly ventral) edges (Figs 7–9). Ovipositor rather long, with apical part typical of Gryllini (Fig. 6).</p><p>Included species. Type species only.</p><p>Comparison. The new genus is clearly distinguished from all other genera of Brachytrupina by the male genitalia with three rather long lobules on the posterior epiphallic part. Additionally, it differs from the type species of Cephalogryllus and Notosciobia in the virga (rachis) not project- ed behind the posteromedian epiphallic edge; from possibly synonymous Geogryllus, Gryllita and Rubrogryllus, in the absence of spine-like processes at the apices of the ectoparameral mesal lobes and of the ectoparameral posterodorsal sclerites; from Gigagryllus, in the dorsal tegminal field of male not shorter than lateral one (vs. clearly shorter than lateral field), and the hind tibia having spines in both distal and proximal halves (vs. only in distal half); from Tympanogryllus Gorochov, 2001, in the much less numerous oblique veins in the male tegminal stridulatory apparatus; and from other indisputable or possible genera of this subtribe, in the following characters: a different head shape, strongly shortened tegmina in both sexes, and/or a more complex structure of the ectoparameres in the male genitalia.</p><p>Etymology. The new genus is named in honour of the collectors of its type species, M. Mironov and E. Lotmentseva. Gender is feminine.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03886F66FFA0DC3EFCAAFBD0FD2AFCEE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gorochov, A. V.	Gorochov, A. V. (2021): A new genus and species of the subfamily Gryllinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from Indonesia. Zoosystematica Rossica (China) 30 (1): 131-136, DOI: 10.31610/zsr/2021.30.1.131, URL: https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2021.30.1.131
03886F66FFA5DC3EFF1CFC79FBA7F83B.text	03886F66FFA5DC3EFF1CFC79FBA7F83B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Mirolotmia dinocephala Gorochov 2021	<div><p>Mirolotmia dinocephala sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 1–10)</p><p>Holotype. Male; Indonesia, West Papua Prov., Raja Ampat Archipelago, Waigeo I., forest in environs of Saporkren Vill., 4–16.XII.2017, M. Mironov &amp; E. Lotmentseva leg.</p><p>Paratypes. Four females, same data as for holotype .</p><p>Description. Male (holotype). Body shining, with following coloration (Figs 1–3): head dark brown with slightly lighter (brown) median band running from median ocellus to clypeal suture, small area located behind this ocellus (in contact with above-mentioned band) and connected with lateral ocelli by a pair of short transverse stripes, four poorly distinct longitudinal stripes on dorsum situated behind eyes and previous area, scapes and mouthparts (except for dark brown dorsolateral areas on mandibles and yellowish palpi), with greyish eyes, and with light brown ocelli and remainder of antennae; pronotum dark brown with a pair of brown spots on disc; tegmina with brown basal area, distal part of dorsal field (including mirror) and band on lateral field along its dorsal margin, with transparent remainder of dorsal field, with almost whitish band on lateral field along its ventral margin, and with greyish remainder of this field having darker (brown) venation; legs light brown with transparent tympanic membranes, brown to dark brown distal areas on all femora, and brown numerous oblique lines on outer and dorsal surfaces of remainder of hind femur; abdominal tergites, anal plate and paraprocts brown; venter of body and cerci light brown but with a pair of almost brown spots on lateral parts of genital plate.</p><p>Median ocellus distinct, transverse and narrow; lateral ocelli medium-sized, round; all ocelli located in corners of strongly transverse triangle (Figs 1 and 2). Tegmina reaching sixth abdominal tergite, with dorsal field truncately rounded in apical part and having 3–4 oblique veins, and with 8–9 longitudinal veins in lateral field (Figs 2 and 3). Outer tympanum almost 3.2 times as long as wide and approximately 1.2 times as long as maximum width of fore tibia in place where tympanum located. Hind tibia with five pairs of dorsal articulated spines (inner spines somewhat longer than outer ones; proximal spines distinctly shorter than distal ones), with dorsal inner (apical) spur longest and reaching middle third of hind basitarsus, with middle inner spur slightly shorter, with dorsal and middle outer spurs medium-sized, and with two ventral spurs shortest (slightly shorter than longest spines of this tibia). Hind basitarsus with four inner and six outer dorsal denticles as well as with inner spur almost reaching middle of apical tarsal segment and approximately twice as long as outer spur (Fig. 3). Genital plate almost 1.5 times as long as anal plate. Genitalia as in Figs 7–10.</p><p>Female. General appearance as in male, but head slightly smaller (narrower) and with barely less convex median part of anterior epicranial surface as well as with somewhat more distinct ornament (Figs 4–6), tegmina reaching second or third abdominal tergites and having 9–11 longitudinal veins in dorsal field and 7–8 longitudinal veins in lateral field (Figs 5 and 6), and anal plate almost 1.5 times as long as genital plate. Ovipositor somewhat shorter than hind femur (Fig. 6).</p><p>Length (mm). Body: male 24, female 19–24; pronotum: male 4, female 3.5–4; tegmina: male 9, female 5–6; hind femora: male 15, female 12.5– 15.5; ovipositor 9–12.</p><p>Etymology. The name of this species is a Latinised adjective composed of the Ancient Greek words δεινός [dinos], “terrible”, and κεφαλή [cephala], “head”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03886F66FFA5DC3EFF1CFC79FBA7F83B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gorochov, A. V.	Gorochov, A. V. (2021): A new genus and species of the subfamily Gryllinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from Indonesia. Zoosystematica Rossica (China) 30 (1): 131-136, DOI: 10.31610/zsr/2021.30.1.131, URL: https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2021.30.1.131
