taxonID	type	description	language	source
039422624B5DFF88FF4A9C873C21F84C.taxon	materials_examined	Type species. Grossander (Oculoander) eylesi, sp. nov.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5DFF88FF4A9C873C21F84C.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The new subgenus shows similarity to the Palaearctic genus Taphropeltus Stål but among other characters the slender pronotal collar and four claval rows of punctures of Taphropeltus distinguish them. Brentiscerus species have a straight lateral margin on pronotum, widened at transverse impression but the lateral margin of the new taxa is not as widened at transverse impression, which is similar to the species of the other Australian genus Grossander. The new subgenus resemble some Afrotropical genera as well. Ibexocoris Scudder has conspicuous ventral projections on its head; its head and anterior pronotal lobe are very convex; and its antenna is long (first segment is much longer than head). Bexiocoris Scudder has a slender smooth pronotal collar; its paraclypeal lobes are high and narrow, whereas these are broad and almost horizontal in the new subgenus, Grossander (Oculoander). Salaciola Bergroth is very diverse, the most similar species is S. stylata Slater. It has a very slender and hardly visible pronotal collar, a sharply angled posterior lateral margin to pronotum (rounded in the new subgenus), and also has high and narrow paraclypeal lobes. Therefore the only suitable genus for taxonomic placement of the two new species is Grossander Slater, 1976, both new species differing from the known species only in minor features. However, these differences require the creation of a new subgenus. The main differences are: the stalked or almost stalked and prominently projecting eyes, the long anteocular and postocular part (in Grossander s. str. the eye-antenna distance is at most half of the eye length), the long, robust pronotal collar (which is longer than the diameter of the hind tibiae) and the impunctate narrow hind arm of the triradiate scutellar keel.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5DFF88FF4A9C2A3D7EFC58.taxon	materials_examined	Type species. Brentiscerus major Gross, 1965.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5EFF8FFF4A992E3CC9FBBA.taxon	description	Male genitalia: Pygophore (Fig. 4) round with relatively broad opening and short pubescence. Paramere (Fig. 9 – 10) slender, with slightly curved apex and broad, somewhat angular inner projection, with sparse short pubescence. Colour: Body dark brown, head and anterior part of pronotum black. Pronotum with lateral carina stramineous; posterior lobe with two spots near middle behind transverse furrow light brown. Extreme base of scutellum fuscous, median keel posteriorly pale. Hemelytra light brown, at level of claval commissure with irregular dark brown transverse streak. Veins behind this streak, apical margin, and apex of corium, also dark brown. Membrane brown with pale veins and a translucent spot at corial apex. Antennal segment I dark brown; segments II and III reddish-brown to dark brown; segment IV pale except extreme base. Labium pale, with segment I brown. Legs stramineous, with fore coxae and base of fore femora brown (sometimes fore femora totally brown). Measurements (all in mm; holotype first, followed by range of paratypes in parentheses): Total body length 3.89 (3.71 – 4.82). Head: length 0.66 (0.65 – 0.80), width 0.73 (0.72 – 0.85), interocular space 0.43 (0.42 – 0.52). Pronotum: length 0.77 (0.72 – 1.00), width at base (= body width) 1.16 (1.15 – 1.55). Length of scutellum 0.71 (0.78 – 0.90), of claval commissure 0.37 (0.38 – 0.42). Lengths of antennal segments: I 0.44 (0.45 – 0.55), II 0.63 (0.61 – 0.75), III 0.53 (0.58 – 0.72), IV 0.51 (0.55 – 0.62). Lengths of labial segments of holotype I 0.45, II 0.47, III 0.30, IV 0.27. Some relative measurements (ratios are calculated from the measurements of holotype and 10 paratypes, and given in intervals). Body length: pronotum width at base 3.1 – 3.3; body length: antenna length 1.7 – 1.8; pronotum width: length 1.5 – 1.6; pronotum width: head width 1.6 – 1.8; head width: length 1.0 – 1.2; scutellum length: length of claval commissure 1.9 – 2.2; length of antennal segments II: I 1.3 – 1.5; III: II 0.9.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5EFF8FFF4A992E3CC9FBBA.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. SULAWESI UTARA: / Lake Mala. 0 ° 44 ′ N, / 124 ° 27 ′ E, 1080 m. / 12 – 13. ix. 1985. / A. H. Kirk- Spriggs. // NMW Indonesia / Expedition 1985 / (Project Wallace) / NMW. Z. 1985.078 // Light trap / sample // Brentiscerus [hw] / G. G. E. Scudder / det. 2010 (♂, NMWC). Paratypes. SULAWESI UTARA: / Lake Mala. 0 ° 44 ′ N, / 124 ° 27 ′ E, 1080 m. / 12 – 13. ix. 1985. / A. H. Kirk- Spriggs. // NMW Indonesia / Expedition 1985 / (Project Wallace) / NMW. Z. 1985.078 // Light trap / sample // Brentiscerus [hw] / G. G. E. Scudder / det. 2010 (2 ♂, 2 ♀, NMWC). Museum Leiden - SULAWESI / Danau Mooat PPA bungalow / Alt 1080 m; 28 May 1985 - A / 0 ° 44 ' N 124 ° 27 ' E / J. van Tol // at light (1 ♀, RMNH). At / light // INDONESIA: / Sulawesi Utara / Kotamobagu / Lakes, 1040 m. // R. Ent. Soc. Lond. / PROJECT WALLACE / B. M. 1985 - 10 (4 ♀, BMNH). RMNH / HH 339 / N SULAWESI: / MT AMBANG NR / Kotamobagu, 20 km E / of, alt. m ca 1000 / 28 – 29. v. 1985 / J Huijbregts // sec growth / at light (1 ♀, RMNH). INDONESIA: / SULAWESI UTARA / Dumoga-Bone N. P. // Danau Mooat 1300 m / 52 MT Days V. 1985 [hw] // Malaise trap (1 ♂, BMNH). At / light // INDONESIA: / SULAWESI UTARA, / Dumoga-Bone N. P. / 1 – 8 May 1985. // Edward’s Camp / 664 m // R. Ent. Soc. Lond. / PROJECT WALLACE / B. M. 1985 - 10 // J. H. Martin / coll. [hw] (3 ♀, BMNH). Museum Leiden - SULAWESI / Dumoga Bone NP; Edward's / subcamp at light; 664 m. / UTM = WL 9365; J. van Tol / 29 Apr 1985 - B [hw] (1 ♀, RMNH). RMNH / HH 437 / N SULAWESI: / DUMOGA BONE NP / Malibagu Rd, / 10 km N of / alt. m ca 250 / 02. ix. 1985 / J Huijbregts // ec growth / at light (1 ♀, RMNH). At / light // SULAWESI TENGAH: / Mt. Tambusisi, 4000?, / 1 ° 39 ′ S- 121 ° 21 ′ E. / 3 – 13. iv. 1980 (2 ♀, BMNH). Coll. I. R. Sc. N. B. / Indonesia, Bali isl. / Tamblingan Lake / 1200 m, ii. 2004 / leg. St. Jakl / I. G.: 31.127 (1 ♀, ISNB). IDN-Bali Isl. / Bedugul reg. 1300 m / Tamblingan lak. N. R. / S. Jakl lg., 3.2005 // COLLECTIO / PETR BAŇAŘ / Moravian Museum Brno (1 ♀, MMBC). INDONESIA, Bali / Bedugul Reg., Tambli- / ngan Lakes Np, 1200 m / XI. 2004, leg. S. Jakl (3 ♀, NHMW). INDONESIA: Bali / Bedugul Reg., Tambli- / ngan Lakes NR, 1200 m / XI. 2004, leg. S. Jakl (2 ♂, 5 ♀, NHMW). INDONESIA: W-Sumatra / Bengkulu Pr., Bukit Kaba NP / 3 ° 29 ' S, 102 ° 36 ' E, / 1000 – 1500 m, 30. I. – 3. II. / 2000, leg. D. Hauck (1 ♂, 2 ♀, NHMW). MALAYSIA, Pahang, / Cameron Highlands, 2 km S of Tanah Rata, / on Tapah Road, // montane rainforest, / at light, No. 93. / 29. III. 1995, / leg. O. Merkl & I. Szikossy (1 ♀, HNHM). Malaysia, Pahang, / Cameron Highlands, / Tanah Rata, edge of / degraded rainforest. // at light, No 72, 21. III. – 2. IV. 1995, / leg. O. Merkl (1 ♀, HNHM). BURMA / Fed. Shan States / Kalaw / vi. 1932 / F. J. Meggitt (1 ♂, BMNH). THAILAND, Doi Phuka / N. P., at light, 3. XI. 2004 / leg. A. Orosz, M. Földvári / & L. Papp (1 ♂, 1 ♀, HNHM). NH THAILAND / Mae Hong Son / Ben Huai Po / 9. – 16.5.1991 / J. Horak lgt. // COLLECTIO / NATIONAL MUSEUM / Praha, Czech Republic (1 ♂, NMPC). THAILAND (NE) Loei Pt. / Phu Kradung NP / 16 ° 53 ′ N, 101 ° 47 ′ E / 1300 m, 11. – 15. V. 1999 / leg. D. Hauck (1 ♂, RMNH). LAOS. N. (Oudomxai) / 1. – 9. v. 2002, ca 1100 m / 20 ° 45 ′ N, 102 ° 09 ′ E / OUDOM XAI (17 km / NEE), V. Kubáň lgt. // COLLECTIO / PETR BAŇAŘ / Moravian Museum Brno (1 ♀, MMBC).	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5EFF8FFF4A992E3CC9FBBA.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Grossander (Oculoander) eylesi is distinguished from G. (O.) papuanus sp. nov. by the less obviously stalked eyes, the narrower pronotal carinae on the anterior lobe, and details of the paramere.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5EFF8FFF4A992E3CC9FBBA.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named after Dr. Alan C. Eyles, the excellent Heteroptera researcher.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5EFF8FFF4A992E3CC9FBBA.taxon	discussion	Discussion. See below, after the description of G. papuanus sp. nov.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5AFF81FF4A9BA73FE1FF3F.taxon	description	Measurements (all in mm; holotype first, followed by ranges of paratypes paratypes in parentheses): Total body length 5.10 (4.55 – 5.22). Head: length 0.88 (0.75 – 0.92), width 0.99 (0.90 – 1.00), interocular space 0.61 (0.55 – 0.60). Pronotum: length 1.05 (0.85 – 1.05), width at base 1.56 (1.38 – 1.62). Scutellum: length 1.02 (0.80 – 0.92), length of claval commissure 0.54 (0.38 – 0.40). Lengths of antennal segments I 0.68 (0.62), II 0.88 (0.72 – 0.80), III 0.83 (0.70 – 0.75), IV? [segment missing] (0.72 – 0.75). Lengths of labial segments of holotype I 0.49, II 0.51, III 0.5, IV 0.37. Some relative measurements (ratios are calculated from the measurements of holotype and 5 paratypes, and given in intervals). Body length: pronotum width at base 3.2 – 3.3; body length: antenna length 1.6 – 1.8; pronotum width: length 1.5 – 1.6; pronotum width: head width 1.5 – 1.6; head width: length 1.2; scutellum length: length of claval commissure 2.1 – 2.3; length of antennal segments II: I 1.1 – 1.3; III: II 0.9 – 1.0.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5AFF81FF4A9BA73FE1FF3F.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. Museum Leiden / Neth. New Guinea Exp. / Star Range 2360 m / Bivak 40, 18 - VII- 1959 / op licht (1 ♂, RMNH). Paratypes. INDONESIA / Irian Jaya / A. J. de Boer, / A. L. M. Rutten & / R. de Vos // PASS VALLEY / 49 km N Wamena / 2140 m, at light / 25. X. 1993 (5 ♀, RMNH, Amsterdam, 1 ♀, E. Kondorosy collection). NEW GUINEA: Madang Dist. / Finisterre Mts. / Moro. C. 5500 ft. / 30. x. – 15. xi. 1964 // Stn. No. 78 // M. E. Bacchus, / B. M. 1965 - 120 (2 ♀, BMNH). NEW GUINEA: / E. Highland Dist. / Okapa, C. 5,000 ft / 4 – 15. ii. 1965 // Stn. No. / 170. // M. E. Bacchus. / B. M. 1965 - 120 (1 ♀, BMNH). PAPUA NEW GUINEA / Morobe-Prov. / leg. A. Riedel, 1992 // Wau, Kuper-Range, / Biaru-Camp, 1000 – / 2000 m, 10. X. (1 ♂, 3 ♀, ZSM).	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5AFF81FF4A9BA73FE1FF3F.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Grossander (Ocuoalander) papuanus is distinguished from G. (G.) major (Gross, 1965) by the stalked eyes, greater distance between anterior of eye and antennal insertion, and by the longer, more robust collar.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5AFF81FF4A9BA73FE1FF3F.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The name of the species refers to New Guinea, the distribution area.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
039422624B5AFF81FF4A9BA73FE1FF3F.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The previously known Australian species of the genus Grossander are clearly distinct from both new species in the features specified in the discussion of the new subgenus. The most similar is Grossander (Grossander) major (Gross, 1965) shown in Fig. 3, especially in armature of fore femora and body size. However, the fore femur in the new subgenus, Oculoander, is armed with fewer teeth (G. (G.) major has about 7 + 10 teeth in two rows). The punctures of the head and the pronotum are sparser, irregular. The shape of the pygophore and the pygophore opening of G. (G.) m a j o r are more rounded than in the figure published with the original description (Fig. 6) (Gross 1965); these are very similar to G. (O.) eylesi. The paramere of G. (G.) major is intermediate between those of the new species, the projections being somewhat angulate (as in G. (O.) eylesi), but the outer arm is nearly straight (as in G. (O.) papuanus). The distribution of G. (O.) papuanus and G. (O.) eylesi can be seen on Fig. 11.	en	Kondorosy, Előd, Fábics, Anita (2015): New species of Grossander Slater, 1976 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Drymini) from the Oriental Region. Zootaxa 3904 (1): 95-104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.1.5
