identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
039B87C42B68FF9198DEFB4B407EFBE5.text	039B87C42B68FF9198DEFB4B407EFBE5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aphidius absinthii Marshall 1896	<div><p>Aphidius absinthii Marshall, 1896</p> <p>(Figures 1A, 2A, 3A, 4A, 5A)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella abrotani (Walker) – Iran (Rakhshani et al. 2008; Starý et al. 2000); M. absinthii (L.) – Czech Republic (Starý 1973, 2006), Poland (Wiąckowski et al. 2001), Italy (Starý 1966, 1973), Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009), France (Starý 1973), Russia (European part) (Starý 1973), Croatia (Karlovac) (Starý 1973); M. aktashika (Nevsky) – Uzbekistan (Starý 1979); M. artemisiae (Boyer de Fonscolombe) – Greece (Kavallieratos et al. 2006), Serbia (Tomanović et al. 2003c; Kavallieratos et al. 2004), Czech Republic (Starý 1973, 2006), France (Starý et al. 1973), Italy (Pennacchio 1989), Turkey (Uysal et al. 2004), Germany (Spreewald, 17 July 1963, Artemisia vulgaris, coll. P. Starý), Hungary (Veröce, 7 July 1966, Artemisia vulgaris, coll. Andrasfalvy; Budapest, 14 June 1975, Artemisia vulgaris, coll. F. Leclant), Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009), Georgia (Starý 1973), Russia (European part) (Starý 1973); M. chamaemelifoliae Remaudière and</p> <p>F G H I</p> <p>Leclant – France (Starý 1973); M. fasciata del Guercio [= M. absinthii (L.)] – France (Olette, Pyrénee Orient., 9 June 1983, Artemisia campestris, coll. G. Remaudière); M. helichrysi Remaudière – France (Starý 1973; Starý et al. 1973), Iran (Starý et al. 2000); M. kaufmanni Börner – Czech Republic (Starý 1973, 2006); M. leucanthemi (Ferrari) – France (Gauges, Hérault, 5 October 1972, Leucanthemum maritimum, coll. F. Leclant); M. cf. macrura Hille Ris Lambers [= M. tuberculata (Nevsky)] – Israel (Mescheloff and Rosen 1990); M. (Paczoskia) major Remaudière and Tuatay [= Paczoskia major Börner] – Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009); M. millefolii (de Geer) – Sweden (Smålandsjol, Huseby, 24 July 1978, coll. Danielsson), Czech Republic (Starý 1973, 2006), France (Starý 1973; Starý et al. 1973), Poland (Wiąckowski et al. 2001), Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009), Germany (Starý 1973), Georgia (Starý 1973), Russia (European part) (Starý 1973), Slovenia (Starý 1973); M. oblonga (Mordvilko) – Iran (Rakhshani et al. 2008); M. papillata Holman – France (Starý et al. 1973), Tajikistan (Starý 1979); M. persequens Walker – France (Starý 1973); M. pulvera (Walker) – Uzbekistan (Starý 1979), Tajikistan (Starý 1979), France (Starý et al. 1973), Iran (Starý 1979; Starý et al. 2000), Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009); M. riedeli Szelegiewicz – Israel (Mescheloff and Rosen 1990); M. sanborni (Gillette) – Greece (Kavallieratos et al. 2006), Italy (Starý 1966, 1973); M. sejuncta (Walker) – France (Starý 1973), England (Starý 1973); M. staegeri Hille Ris Lambers – Czech Republic (Starý 1973, 2006), Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009), France (Starý 1973); M. tanacetaria (Kaltenbach) – Czech Republic (Starý 2006), Greece (Kavallieratos et al. 2006), Italy (Starý 1973); M. tapuskae (Hottes and Frison) – France (Starý 1973; Starý et al. 1973); M. tuberculata (Nevsky) – France (Starý 1973), Iran (Starý 1979; Starý et al. 2000), Uzbekistan (Starý 1979); M. turanica Narzikulov and Umarov – Uzbekistan (Starý 1979); M. usquertensis Hille Ris Lambers – France (Starý et al. 1973), Germany (Starý 1973); M. xeranthemi Bozhko – Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009); Macrosiphoniella spp. – Czech Republic (Starý 1973), Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009), Georgia (Starý 1973), Ukraine (Crimea) (Starý 1973), Azerbaijan (Starý 1973); Iran, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan (Starý 1979), Serbia (Tomanović et al. 2003c; Kavallieratos et al. 2004), Czech Republic (Starý 1973, 2006).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B68FF9198DEFB4B407EFBE5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B63FF9198E6FB4A46B5FA17.text	039B87C42B63FF9198E6FB4A46B5FA17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aphidius artemisicola Tizado and Nunez-Perez 1994	<div><p>Aphidius artemisicola Tizado and Núñez-Pérez, 1994</p> <p>(Figures 2B, 3B, 4B, 5B)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella sp. – Serbia (Kavallieratos et al. 2004), Spain (Tizado and Núñez-</p> <p>Pérez 1994), Montenegro (Plav, 19 July 2006, Achillea millefolium, coll. Ž. Tomanović).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B63FF9198E6FB4A46B5FA17	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B63FF919B61FA2541F3F903.text	039B87C42B63FF919B61FA2541F3F903.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aphidius asteris Haliday 1834	<div><p>Aphidius asteris Haliday, 1834</p> <p>(Figures 2C, 4C)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella sp. – France (Le Cailar, 19 May 1986, Artemisia campestris, 8f 2m), Czech Republic (Karlštajn, 26 July 1960, Artemisia absinthii, 3f 6m).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B63FF919B61FA2541F3F903	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B62FF9098C7FF5243E0FEF4.text	039B87C42B62FF9098C7FF5243E0FEF4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aphidius phalangomyzi Stary 1963	<div><p>Aphidius phalangomyzi Starý, 1963</p> <p>(Figures 2D, 3C, 4D, 5C)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella oblonga (Mordvilko) – Serbia (Tomanović et al. 2003c; Kavallieratos et al. 2004), Czech Republic (Starý 1973, 2006), Slovakia (Starý 1973; Starý and Lukáš 2009), France (Starý 1973).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B62FF9098C7FF5243E0FEF4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B62FF92985FFE6B4129FA37.text	039B87C42B62FF92985FFE6B4129FA37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aphidius stigmaticus Rakhshani and Tomanovic 2011	<div><p>Aphidius stigmaticus Rakhshani and Tomanović sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figure 6)</p> <p>Diagnosis</p> <p>On the basis of the host range, morphological characters and colour pattern, A. stigmaticus sp. nov. is closely related to A. absinthii Marshall, from which it differs in having a wider triangular stigma (A. stigmaticus sp. nov. has a stigma length / width ratio of 2.62–2.70 vs 3.00– 3.50 in A. absinthii) and longer F1 (A. stigmaticus sp. nov. has an F1 length / width ratio of 4.06–4.33 vs 3.50–3.90 in A. absinthii). A. stigmaticus sp. nov. has the M&amp;m-cu vein sharply curved toward the lower margin of the wing, while the M&amp;m-cu vein is gradually curved down in A. absinthii. Generally, A. stigmaticus sp. nov. differs from all other congeneric species in having a very widely triangular stigma (Figure 6E). All other species of the genus Aphidius have a more elongate and slender stigma (A. stigmaticus sp. nov. has a stigma length / width ratio of 2.62–2.70 vs 2.80–5.50 in all other Aphidius species (Starý 1973; Tomanović et al. 2003c; Rakhshani et al. 2008).</p> <p>Etymology</p> <p>The name of the new species is derived from the widely triangular fore wing stigma.</p> <p>Description</p> <p>Female. Head. Eyes oval, sparsely setose (Figure 6A). Malar space equal to 0.28– 0.31 times the longitudinal eye diameter. Clypeus oval, with 10–(11) long setae (Figure 6A). Tentorial index (tentoriocular line / intertentorial line) 0.46–0.50. Antenna (16)–17-segmented, filiform, moderately thickened at apex with semi-erect setae which are shorter than the diameter of the segments (Figure 6B). First flagellomere (F1) (Figure 6C) 4.06–4.33 times as long as median width, without longitudinal placodes. Second flagellomere (F2) (Figure 6C) is 3.43–3.87 times as long as median width, with 0–1 longitudinal placode. F1 equally long as F2 (Figure 6C). Maxillary palpus with four palpomeres (if one palpus has three palpomeres, another one bearing the trace of fourth palpomere), labial palps with two palpomeres. Mandibles bidentate, bearing sparse long setae at outer margin (Figure 6A).</p> <p>Mesosoma. Mesonotum with notaulices distinct in the fore part, slightly crenulated, with two or three rows of setae. Notaulices effaced on the mesoscutum (Figure 6D).</p> <p>Propodeum (Figure 6F) areolated with narrow central pentagonal areola. Upper lateral area with 3–4 setae and lower lateral area each with 4–5 setae.</p> <p>Fore wing. Stigma triangular, 2.62–2.70 times as long as wide and 1.30–1.50 times as long as R1 vein (Figure 6E); R1 vein is 1.60–1.70 times longer than stigma width. r vein 1.40–1.45 times as long as RS and 0.75–0.80 times as long as R1 vein. Lowest margin with long setae, reducing in size at left side of it.</p> <p>Metasoma. Petiole short, 2.50–2.92 times as long as wide at spiracles (Figure 6G), with moderately prominent mediodorsal carina, with 8–10 costulae on its anterolateral area (Figure 6H). Ovipositor sheath long, concave in its dorsal margin (Figure 6I). Length of ovipositor sheath 1.90–2.10 times as long as its maximum width at base and 3.10–3.20 times as long as its minimum width at tip.</p> <p>Colour. Body generally orange. Mouthparts yellow except black tip of mandible. Eyes and ocelli black. Remaining parts of head yellow. Scape with yellow dorsal part and brown ventral part. Pedicel light brown. F1 with narrow yellow ring at the base, remaining part of antenna dark brown. Legs yellow with dark apices. Fourth metasomal segment dark brown, the remaining segments yellow. Ovipositor sheath dark brown. Mummified aphids (Figure 7) whitish.</p> <p>Body length. 2.0– 2.3 mm.</p> <p>Male. Antenna 18–19-segmented. First flagellomere with 4–6 longitudinal placodes. Petiole about 2.5 times as long as wide at spiracles level. Body generally darker than female, with brown legs and mouthparts.</p> <p>Material</p> <p>Holotype female. Iran, Hamadan, Gallebar, 34 ◦ 45 ′ N; 48 ◦ 10 ′ E, 2300 m a.s.l., 8 June 2006, reared from Macrosiphoniella tanacetaria Kaltenbach on Tanacetum polycephalum (Figure 7), coll. N. Rajabi. Holotype slide mounted and deposited in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade.</p> <p>Paratypes. The same collection data as holotype. Two male paratypes slide-mounted and four male paratypes dry-mounted were deposited in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade. Two females and two males are slide-mounted and deposited in the collection of E. Rakhshani (Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Zabol).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B62FF92985FFE6B4129FA37	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B60FF9598F4FA29467CFCD2.text	039B87C42B60FF9598F4FA29467CFCD2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Binodoxys centaureae (Haliday 1833)	<div><p>Binodoxys centaureae (Haliday, 1833)</p> <p>(Figures 2E, 4E, 5D)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella artemisiae (Boyer de Fonscolombe) – Serbia (Kavallieratos et al. 2004), Poland (Wiąckowski et al. 2001), Slovakia (Starý and Lukáš 2009); M. millefolii (de Geer) – Czech Republic (Starý 2006), Slovakia (Starý and Lukáš 2009), Finland</p> <p>(Perniö, 28 June 1946, coll. Heikinheimo); M. tanacetaria (Kaltenbach) – Slovakia (Starý and Lukáš 2009); Macrosiphoniella sp. – Serbia (Kavallieratos et al. 2004).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B60FF9598F4FA29467CFCD2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B67FF95981EFC894035FA58.text	039B87C42B67FF95981EFC894035FA58.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ephedrus niger Gautier, Bonnamour and Gaumont 1929	<div><p>Ephedrus niger Gautier, Bonnamour and Gaumont, 1929</p> <p>(Figures 2F, 5E)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella abrotani (Walker) – Czech Republic (Starý 2006), Iran (Starý et al. 2000); M. absinthii (L.) – Czech Republic (Starý 2006), Russia (Starý 1962), Italy (Starý 1966); M. artemisiae (Boyer de Fonscolombe) – Czech Republic (Starý 2006), France (Starý et al. 1973), Hungary (Veröce, 7 July 1966, coll. Andrásfálvy); M. fasciata del Guercio [= M. absinthii (L.)] – France (Starý et al. 1973); M. helichrysi Remaudière – France (Starý et al. 1973); M. millefolii (de Geer) – Finland (Perniö, 6 July 1946, coll. Heikinheimo), Czech Republic (Starý 2006), France (Starý et al. 1973), Slovakia (Starý and Lukáš 2009), Germany (Berlin (Dahlem), 12 October 1966, coll. Sobhani), Georgia (Starý 1976); M. papillata Holman – France (Starý et al. 1973); M. pulvera (Walker) – Iran, Tajikistan (Starý 1979), France (Starý et al. 1973); M. sanborni (Gillette) – Iran (Tehran, 4 August 2004, Chysanthemum morifolium coll. E. Rakhshani), Italy (Starý 1966); M. tanacetaria (Kaltenbach) – Czech Republic (Starý 2006), Germany (Calau, 11 July 1963, Tanacetum vulgare, coll. P. Starý); M. tapuskae (Hottes and Frison) – France (Starý et al. 1973); Macrosiphoniella sp. – Iran (Starý et al. 2000).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B67FF95981EFC894035FA58	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B67FF9598C5FA0640EDF903.text	039B87C42B67FF9598C5FA0640EDF903.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lysiphlebus confusus Tremblay and Eady 1978	<div><p>Lysiphlebus confusus Tremblay and Eady, 1978</p> <p>(Figure 2G)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella pulvera (Walker) – France (Starý 1974); M. tapuskae (Hottes and Frison) – Iran (Starý 1979; Starý et al. 2000).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B67FF9598C5FA0640EDF903	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B66FF9498F6FF524021FEE6.text	039B87C42B66FF9498F6FF524021FEE6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lysiphlebus fabarum (Marshall 1896)	<div><p>Lysiphlebus fabarum (Marshall, 1896)</p> <p>(Figures 1B, 2H, 3D, 4F, 5F)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella (Paczoskia) major Remaudière and Tuatay [= Paczoskia major Börner] – Slovakia (Starý and Lukáš 2009); M. pulvera Walker – Tajikistan (Starý 1979); M. sanborni (Gillette) – Uzbekistan (Starý 1979); M. subterranea (Koch) – Poland (Wiąckowski et al. 2001).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B66FF9498F6FF524021FEE6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B66FF9498A5FE5D40BAFCC7.text	039B87C42B66FF9498A5FE5D40BAFCC7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Praon absinthii Bignell 1894	<div><p>Praon absinthii Bignell, 1894</p> <p>(Figures 1C, 2I, 3E, 4G, 5G)</p> <p>M. absinthii (L.) – Italy (Starý 1976), Iran (Starý 1979; Starý et al. 2000), Czech Republic (Starý 2006), Poland (Wiąckowski et al. 2001); M. artemisiae (Boyer de Fonscolombe) – Georgia (Starý 1976); M. leucanthemi (Ferrari) – France (Starý et al. 1973); M. millefolii (de Geer) – Finland (Perniö, 6 July 1946, coll. Heikinheimo), Germany (Berlin, Dahlem, 10 June 1966, coll. Sobhani), Czech Republic (Starý 2006), Slovakia (Starý and Lukáš 2009), Russia (Moscow, 17 July 1957, coll. Holman); M. oblonga (Mordvilko) – Iran (Rakhshani et al. 2007); M. sanborni (Gillette) – Iran (Rakhshani et al. 2007), Georgia (Starý 1976); M. staegeri Hille Ris Lambers – France (Starý et al. 1973); M. tanacetaria (Kaltenbach) – Czech Republic (Starý 2006), Slovakia (Starý and Lukáš 2009), Serbia (Kavallieratos et al. 2004); M. usquertensis Hille Ris Lambers – France (Starý et al. 1973).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B66FF9498A5FE5D40BAFCC7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B66FF9498E8FC7D41EEFC66.text	039B87C42B66FF9498E8FC7D41EEFC66.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Praon unitum Mescheloff and Rosen 1988	<div><p>Praon unitum Mescheloff and Rosen, 1988</p> <p>(Figures 2J, 5H)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella sanborni (Gillette) – Israel (Mescheloff and Rosen 1988).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B66FF9498E8FC7D41EEFC66	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B66FF9498A0FBDC4082FB59.text	039B87C42B66FF9498A0FBDC4082FB59.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Praon volucre (Haliday 1833)	<div><p>Praon volucre (Haliday, 1833)</p> <p>(Figures 1D, 2K, 3F, 4H, 5I)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella sp. – former USSR (Starý 1974), Iran (Tehran, 21 April 2004, Chrysanthemum morifolium, coll. E. Rakshani).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B66FF9498A0FBDC4082FB59	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
039B87C42B66FF9698ACFB1C4671FD44.text	039B87C42B66FF9698ACFB1C4671FD44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trioxys panonnicus Stary 1960	<div><p>Trioxys panonnicus Starý 1960</p> <p>(Figures 2L, 4I, 5J)</p> <p>Macrosiphoniella (Papillomyzus) tuberculata (Nevsky) – Iran (Starý 1979; Starý et al. 2000).</p> <p>Key to the genera and species</p> <p>1. Fore wing venation complete, with eight cells. (Figure 2F). Ovipositor sheath long and slender, distinctly depressed before tip (Figure 5E)....................................... Ephedrus niger Gautier, Bonnamour and Gaumont</p> <p>Fore wing venation incomplete, with less than eight cells (Figures 2A–E, 2G–L, 6E). Ovipositor sheath of different shapes (Figures 5A–D, 5F–J, 6I)........ 2</p> <p>2. RS+M vein present (Figure 2I–K). Notaulices complete (Figure 1C, 1D).. 3</p> <p>RS+M vein absent (Figures 2A–E, 2G, 2H, 2L, 6E). Notaulices incomplete or effaced.................................................................. 5</p> <p>3. Lateral mesonotal lobes of mesoscutum densely pubescent or with small hairless areas (Figure 1D). Propodeum densely pubescent (Figure 3F). RS+M vein coloured in its first half (Figure 2K). Length of petiole 1.28–1.30 times as long as its maximum width at spiracles (Figure 4H)...................................................................... Praon volucre (Haliday)</p> <p>Lateral mesonotal lobes of mesoscutum with large hairless areas (Figure 1C). Propodeum with less pilosity (Figure 3E). RS+M vein colourless throughout or coloured basally (Figure 2I, 2J). Length of petiole 1.15–1.25 times as long as its maximum width at spiracles (Figure 4G)............................ 4</p> <p>4. Antenna 17–18 (19)-segmented. Fore wing stigma widely triangular with length / width ratio of 2.70–2.80, m-cu vein coloured throughout (Figure 2I).............................................. Praon absinthii Bignell</p> <p>Antenna 16–17-segmented. Fore wing stigma elongate triangular with length / width ratio 3.25–3.40, m-cu vein colourless (Figure 2J).............................................. Praon unitum Mescheloff and Rosen</p> <p>5. Hypopygium without prongs (Figures 5A–C, 5F, 6I)....................6</p> <p>Hypopygium with two prongs (Figure 5D, 5J)........................... 12</p> <p>6. Propodeum with complete (Figure 3A, 3C) or incomplete (Figure 3B) areola. Fore wing M&amp;m-cu vein complete (Figure 3A–D). Labial palpus with two or three palpomeres (Figures 1A, 6A)....................................... 7</p> <p>Propodeum smooth (Figure 3D). Fore wing M&amp;m-cu vein absent (Figure 2G, 2H). Labial palpus with one palpomere (Figure 1B)..................... 11</p> <p>7. Propodeum with incomplete areola (Figure 3B). Petiole almost parallel-sided (Figure 4B). Labial palpus with two palpomeres................................................. Aphidius artemisicola Tizado and Núñez-Pérez</p> <p>Propodeum with complete pentagonal areola (Figures 3A, 3C, 6F). Petiole widened toward base (Figures 4A, 4C, 4D, 6G). Labial palpus with two or three palpomeres........................................................ 8</p> <p>8. Antenna with 19–20 segments. Petiole dorsally rugose, slightly depressed behind spiracles (Figure 4D). Labial palpus with three palpomeres............................................... Aphidius phalangomyzi Starý</p> <p>Antenna with 15–17 segments. Petiole dorsally smooth with mediodorsal carinae (Figures 4A, 6G). Labial palpus with two palpomeres (Figures 1A, 6A)........................................................ 9</p> <p>9. Fore wing stigma widely triangular with length / width ratio of 2.62–2.70 (Figure 6E). First flagellomere length / width ratio of 4.06–4.33............................ Aphidius stigmaticus Rakhshani and Tomanović sp. nov. Fore wing stigma elongate triangular, length / width ratio 3.00–3.50 (Figure 2A, 2C). First flagellomere length / width ratio 3.00–3.50..................... 10</p> <p>10. Antenna with 15 segments. Length of petiole 2.00–2.50 times as long as its maximum width at spiracles (Figure 4C).......... Aphidius asteris Haliday</p> <p>Antenna with 16–17 segments. Length of petiole 3.00–3.50 times as long as its maximum width at spiracles (Figure 4A)........ Aphidius absinthii Marshall</p> <p>11. Setae on fringe of fore wing longer than those on the surface (Figure 2G)................................... Lysiphlebus confusus Tremblay and Eady</p> <p>Setae on fringe of fore wing similar to those on surface or shorter (Figure 2H)....................................... Lysiphlebus fabarum (Marshall)</p> <p>12. Petiole with only primary tubercles (Figure 4I). R1 vein very short, less than 0.25 times as long as stigma (Figure 2L).......... Trioxys pannonicus Starý</p> <p>Petiole with primary and secondary tubercles (Figure 4E). R1 vein normal, more than 0.50 times as long as stigma (Figure 2E)................................................. Binodoxys centaureae (Haliday)</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B87C42B66FF9698ACFB1C4671FD44	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Rakhshani, Ehsan;Tomanović, Željko;Starý, Petr;Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.;Ilić, Marijana;Stanković, Saša S.;Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali	Rakhshani, Ehsan, Tomanović, Željko, Starý, Petr, Kavallieratos, Nickolas G., Ilić, Marijana, Stanković, Saša S., Rajabi-Mazhar, Noorali (2011): Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Macrosiphoniella aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the western Palaearctic region. Journal of Natural History 45 (41 - 42): 2559-2575, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.597004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2011.597004
