identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
039887D1FFFEEF53FF43FD05048EFB28.text	039887D1FFFEEF53FF43FD05048EFB28.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotribus Jekel 1860	<div><p>Hylotribus Jekel, 1860</p><p>Hylotribus Jekel, 1860: 239; Wolfrum, 1953: 7; Rheinheimer, 2004: 21.</p><p>Dinocentrus Lacordaire, 1866: 506; Wolfrum, 1929: 20; Blackwelder, 1947: 766; Wolfrum, 1953: 7. Stenocerus; Blanchard, 1851: 298, non Stenocerus Schoenherr, 1826: 39 .</p><p>Type species: Stenocerus tuberculosus Blanchard, 1851, subsequent designation by Rheinheimer (2004: 21).</p><p>Diagnosis. Head as long as wide; vertex convex. Eyes laterally-oriented, oval and weakly prominent; ommatidia moderately fine. Frons longer than wide, oblique, with ocular strip of dense pilosity slightly lighter near the inner margin. Rostrum subcylindrical, dorsally depressed; one third to two thirds longer than head length; narrower at base, and with basal width subequal to half head width. Pronotum with antebasal carina fragmented at middle, fragmented and prominent at sides. Pronotum and elytra with tubercles tufted with short and dark setae. Elytra compact, with flattened sides and accentuated apical declivity, prominent basal gibbosities, and tubercles on apical declivity.</p><p>Males with antennae slightly longer, reaching posterior half of prothorax; ventrite V depressed at middle, near apex.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D1FFFEEF53FF43FD05048EFB28	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De;Mermudes, José Ricardo M.	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De, Mermudes, José Ricardo M. (2014): Six new species of Hylotribus Jekel, 1860 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Discotenini). Zootaxa 3814 (2): 242-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.5
039887D1FFFEEF51FF43FA920029FA84.text	039887D1FFFEEF51FF43FA920029FA84.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotribus fluminensis Queiroz & Mermudes	<div><p>Hylotribus fluminensis Queiroz &amp; Mermudes sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 1–2; 13–23)</p><p>Male. Integument brown to black. Dorsal vestiture (Figs. 1–2) yellowish-white, moderately dense. Frons with narrow light strip on each side of inner margin of eyes, clothed with dense, suberect yellowish pilosity, blackishbrown posteriorly. Antennae with some sparse, elongate setae and white pilosity, slightly denser at apex of segments II–VIII; club with short, sparse, blackish-brown pilosity, and white elongate setae. Vestiture of venter and legs yellowish-white, moderately sparse. Pronotum with four black, narrow vittae: two anterior, oblique, other two posterior, joined in middle; with three tubercles tufted by blackish-brown, erect setae. Scutellar shield with elongate, suberect, sparse brownish setae, anteriorly oriented. Elytra with interstria 1 at the middle two-thirds with yellowish pilosity intermingled with blackish-brown spots; other spots median on interstria 3 and 5 before white tuft of pilosity; interstriae 2–4 with white to yellowish-white pilosity, after basal tubercles; two tufts of white pilosity on interstria 5 and one on 7; humeri with tuft on top of tubercles; basal gibbosities and three pairs of anteapical tubercles with tuft of blackish-brown pilosity; before apical declivity with narrow, black and transverse vitta between ante-apical tubercles. Femora with transverse, black, wide postmedian strip. Tibiae with two narrow, light strips; apical third with blackish-brown setae.</p><p>Head almost twice as wide as width of rostrum at base. Frons trapezoidal. Eyes sub-oval, anterior margin slightly oblique. Head and rostrum strongly punctate-corrugate. Rostrum elongate, at least twice as long as head; distinctly widest at apex, and slightly depressed at scrobes; dorsum with distinct longitudinal median carina, extending from level of scrobes to base of rostrum; apical margin widely angulate. Scrobes apical and foveiform, elongate and narrowed, open ventrally; dorsal margin cariniform. Distance between scrobe and eye at least three times longer than eye diameter. Rostrum with ventral region longitudinally carinate, weakly depressed, with punctures more evident. Mentum with deep depression near apical margin. Antennae reaching posterior half of prothorax. Antennal segment II longer than scape, strongly thickened at apex; III the longest segment, almost 2x longer than II; IV one third shorter than III; V–VII decreasing in length; VIII the shortest segment, one third shorter than VII. Club distinct, with segments thick and short; IX weakly longer than wide; strongly wide at apex; X wider than long; XI as wide as long, distinctly wide basally, apical half rounded.</p><p>Pronotum as long as wide, widest at middle; sides convergent from middle. Pronotum corrugate, slightly convex, with three well developed tubercles. Antebasal carina 3-fragmented at each side: central section more posterior; lateral sections conspicuously prominent. Lateral carina lacking but with integument strongly elevated before lateral prominence. Prosternum subplanar with coarse, dense punctures. Anterior coxae subcontiguous. Mesosternal process narrow, smaller than half width mesocoxae cavity, flattened, with sides converging to apex, apex truncate. Metasternum transverse, with shallow groove at anterior margin. Scutellar shield subcircular. Elytra with humeral callus projected; basal margin conspicuously swollen around scutellar shield; basal tubercles well developed, formed by interstriae 1–4, swollen, inner side of tubercle flattened; stria 1 with dense, deep punctures clearly defining interstria 1; apical third of each elytron tri-tuberculate; ante-apical tubercles on interstriae 2–4; other smaller tubercle laterally at interstriae 6–8; and other more posterior at interstriae 4–6.</p><p>Ventrites narrow, I–IV subequal in length; surface punctate-corrugate. Ventrite V at least one third longer than IV, disk distinctly depressed, slightly swollen on each side; apical margin subtruncate. Pygidium as long as wide, sides distinctly convergent, apex rounded-truncate.</p><p>Terminalia. Tergite VIII (Fig. 13) largely membranous at middle, sides slightly convergent to apex, apex subtruncate. Sternite VIII (Fig. 14) strongly transverse, membranous, four times wider than long, lateral lobes distinct, weakly pigmented, apodeme short, subtriangular. Sternite IX (Fig. 15) with apodeme three times as long as arms, acuminate at apex. Tegmen (Fig. 16–17) with apodeme about as long as sclerotized ring, emarginate before apex; parameres fused, slightly wider at base, truncate at apex. Penis (Figs. 18–19) elongate, slightly curved, body about three times shorter than apodemes; with bridge between apodemes; tectum (Fig. 18) 1/4 longer than wide, somewhat convex (Fig. 19), slightly acuminate before apical third, with convergent sides at apex (Fig. 18); pedon (Fig. 19) slightly curved; apodemes barely straight. Internal sac (Fig. 19) slightly shorter than apodemes, spiculate, distinctly denser medially; lacking sclerotized pieces.</p><p>Female. Ventrite V not depressed. Terminalia. Tergite VIII (Fig. 20) damaged, slightly longer than wide, largely membranous at middle, slightly sclerotized at margins, sides subparallel, subtruncate at apex. Sternite VIII (Fig. 20) at least two times wider than long, convergent to apex, apical margin convex; apodeme three times longer than sternite. Ovipositor (Figs. 21–23) with body distinct from lateral rods; median rod short, half as long as ovipositor; medial ventral lobe bilobate; toothed plate with four teeth: three strongly acuminate; two dorsal and distal partially fused and one ventral; forth tooth more proximal and ventral, rounded; stylus inserted medially at toothed plate.</p><p>Measurements, in mm, male/female: TL: 4.2–6.2/ 3.4–4.8; RL: 1.2–2.3/ 1.1–1.8; RAW: 0.6–0.9/0.5–0.8; RBW: 0.4–0.6/0.3–0.6; PL: 1.3–2.1/1.0–1.6; PW: 1.6–2.6/1.4–2.1; EL: 2.9–4.2/2.4–3.2; EW: 1.9–3.0/ 1.6–2.5.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE male from BRAZIL, Rio de Janeiro: Rio de Janeiro (Corcovado), 18.X.1970, Alvarenga &amp; Seabra col. (MNRJ). Paratypes: same data: 1 F, IV.1958, 1 F, V.1958 (dissected), 1 F, VIII.1958, 1 M, VI.1959, 1 F, X.1959 (MNRJ), 2 M, X.1965, (USNM), 1 M, 1 F, X.1966, 1 M, 1 F, X.1967, 2 F, X.1968, 1 F, 18.X.1971, 1 M, 17.X.1975 (dissected), 1 F, 9.X.1975, 1 F, 19.X.1976, Monné &amp; Seabra col. (MNRJ), 1 M 10.XII.1988, ex. Coll. Clovis Beduin, 1 F, 1 M, IX.1966, 2 F, X. 1967, 1 F. III.1968, 1 M, 17.X.1975 Alvarenga &amp; Seabra col. (DZRJ), 1 F, XI.1961, same col. (USNM); (Guanabara), 1 M, X.1963, Alvarenga col. (USNM); Angra dos Reis (Ilha Grande, Praia da Parnaioca), 1 F, 09.II.2012 Mermudes et al. col.(dissected) (DZRJ).</p><p>Etymology. The name fluminensis refers to someone born in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</p><p>Remarks. Hylotribus fluminensis (Figs. 1–2) differs from other species of the genus mainly by the vestiture pattern of pronotum and elytra; arrangement of elytral tubercles; pronotum with four black and narrow vittae, with three tubercles tufted at the top by blackish-brown, erect setae; elytra with conspicuous vestiture described above, and with humeral callus projected, basal tubercles very developed, formed by interstriae 1–4 swollen, inner side of tubercle flattened. The apical third of each elytron is tri-tuberculate; ante-apical tubercles on interstriae 2–4; other smaller tubercle, laterally on interstriae 6–8; and other more posterior on interstriae 4–6.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D1FFFEEF51FF43FA920029FA84	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De;Mermudes, José Ricardo M.	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De, Mermudes, José Ricardo M. (2014): Six new species of Hylotribus Jekel, 1860 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Discotenini). Zootaxa 3814 (2): 242-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.5
039887D1FFFCEF57FF43FA7E01DDFBC9.text	039887D1FFFCEF57FF43FA7E01DDFBC9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotribus sublimis Queiroz & Mermudes	<div><p>Hylotribus sublimis Queiroz &amp; Mermudes sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 3–4; 24–36)</p><p>Male. Integument blackish-brown; antennae and legs reddish-brown. Apex of tibiae and tarsi light-brown. Dorsal vestiture (Figs. 3–4): rostrum with whitish short sparse pubescence; frons, at each side, with narrow strip on ocular margin of dense and yellowish pubescence intermingled with blackish-brown spots. Vertex and frons with narrow light longitudinal strip. Antennae with sparse whitish pilosity; apex of antennal segments with rare elongate white setae; antennal club with brownish pilosity. Pronotum with short sparse whitish pilosity; at each side of anterior third, with irregular dark spot; with three tubercles tufted by blackish-brown setae; median tubercle with narrow longitudinal light vitta formed by yellowish-white pilosity posteriorly, reaching the middle of posterior declivity; with rectangular vitta, formed by yellowish pilosity. Scutellar shield with elongate, suberect sparse brownish setae, anteriorly oriented. Elytra with moderately dense white pilosity at side and dorsal median; basal third of each elytron and interstriae 1 and 2, at least beyond middle with dense yellowish-brown pilosity; sutural interstria with blackish-brown spot; between ante-apical tubercles with wide blackish transverse strip, reaching to interstriae 1 and 2. Ventral vestiture with sparse yellowish-white pilosity, denser on mesepimerum and metepisternum. Apical two thirds of femora with dark spot, other on basal third of tibae. Femora with yellowish pilosity on ventral basal third, sides of base with dark spot and brownish pilosity that reaches trochanter. Tibiae with two narrow, shining yellowish spots, not ring like.</p><p>Head strongly microsculptured; transversally impressed on frons. Head and rostrum coarsely punctate; punctures deep and coalescent. Dorsum of rostrum lacking carina or depressions. Ventral region depressed with narrow high longitudinal carina; strongly depressed near maxillary sinus.</p><p>Antennae short, exceeding anterior margin of prothorax by length of club; segment II thick and slightly longer than scape; III as long as IV–V together; those subequal in length; VI–VIII short and thick; club robust, with wide segments; IX feebly longer than wide, subequal to XI; X wider than long; XI as long as basal width.</p><p>Pronotum slightly longer than wide, punctate-corrugate, partially obliterated by vestiture; with three tubercles – one central, more developed, other at each side of disk, smaller. Antebasal carina 2-fragmented, strongly swollen at middle, sinuous and elongate, interrupted at sides by interval longer than lateral portion; strongly prominent. Prosternum subconvex, with coarse coalescent punctures. Mesosternal process narrow, as wide as third of mesocoxal cavity; sides converging, apex truncate. Metasternum subconvex and transverse. Scutellar shield subcircular. Elytra with humeral callus at interstria 7, continually prominent, costate. Interstria 5 with two diminutive tubercles, one at middle line, other post-median. After apical declivity with two median size tubercles, one at interstria 6, above the ante-apical tubercle, other at interstria 7.</p><p>Ventrites I–IV narrowed and subequal in length. Intercoxal process weakly carinate. Ventrite V two times longer than IV, flattened at middle. Pygidium and ventrite V subtruncate at apex, both with small sparse granules.</p><p>Terminalia. Tergite VIII (Fig. 24) slightly longer than wide, largely membranous at middle, subparallel at sides, and rounded at apex. Sternite VIII (Fig. 24) strongly transverse, at least three times wide as long, apical margin emarginate forming large lateral lobes, apodeme absent. Sternite IX (Fig. 25–26) three times as long as arms, apex flattened laterally (Fig.25). Tegmen (Figs. 27–28) damaged, with apodeme subequal to sclerotized ring, slightly emarginated before apex; parameres fused, elongate and narrow to apex, this rounded, punctate at sides.</p><p>Penis (Figs. 29–30) with evanescent bridge between apodemes; tectum (Fig. 29) two times longer than wide at sides, strongly acuminate to apex; pedon (Fig. 30) strongly curved at apical half, acuminate at apical third. Internal sac (Fig. 30) as long as penis, spiculate at proximal half, spiculate after the middle and folded dorsally; with four pigmented areas, two apical and subtriangular, two after dorsal fold, narrow and curved (Fig. 29).</p><p>Female. Ventrite V at least three times longer than IV, well developed and subconvex. Terminalia. Ventrite VIII (Fig. 31) as long as wide, subparallel at sides, with setae on apex, sternite VIII (Fig. 32–33) as long as apodeme, acuminate on apodeme, with setae at sides and apex. Ovipositor (Figs. 34–36) body distinct from lateral rods; lateral rods two times as long as body, median rods slender, reaching middle of lateral rods, acuminate at apex; toothed plate with four teeth, three developed, one distal, dorsolateral, subdivided, other ventral medially; one ventral and proximal; medial rods half size of ovipositor, medial ventral lobe bilobate. Stylus inserted proximally in tooth plate.</p><p>Measurements, in mm, male/female: TL: 4.1–4.2/4.8–5.0; RL: 1.1–1.3/1.4–1.5; RAW:0.6/ 0.7; RBW: 0.4/ 0.4–0.5; PL: 1.3–1.4/1.6–1.7; PW: 1.4–1.6/ 1.6–1.9; EL: 2.8/3.2–3.3; EW: 1.9–2.0/2.0–2.4.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE male from BRAZIL, São Paulo: Campos do Jordão (1600 m), 25–31.I. [1]959, Lopes &amp; Izecksohn col. (MNRJ). Paratypes: 1 female 01.XI.1915 - 11.515 (dissected); 1 female, 25.XI.1915, 11.516; 1 male 30.X.1914 - 11.517 (dissected), ex-coll. Zikan (FIOC).</p><p>Etymology.The name sublimis from Latin means uplifted, exalted, lofty, distinguished.</p><p>Remarks. Hylotribus sublimis (Figs. 3–4) is somewhat similar to H. gauchus (Figs. 9–10) by pronotum with longitudinal, narrow and light strip, formed by yellowish-white pubescence extending from the median tubercle; however, in H. sublimis this strip reaches the middle of the posterior declivity of the pronotum and in H. gauchus it reaches the posterior margin of the prothorax. Also, H. sublimis lacks a carina on the dorsum of the rostrum and has three evident pronotal tubercles. In H. gauchus the dorsum of the rostrum has a marked medial carina and the pronotum only has the medial tubercle developed, with attenuate lateral ones. Hylotribus sublimis differs even more from other species by the vestiture pattern of the elytra (see description above); by the head and frons strongly impressed transversally, and the prothorax with antebasal carina 2-fragmented, strongly prominent at middle, sinuous and elongate; interrupted at sides by interval longer than lateral portion and strongly developed.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D1FFFCEF57FF43FA7E01DDFBC9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De;Mermudes, José Ricardo M.	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De, Mermudes, José Ricardo M. (2014): Six new species of Hylotribus Jekel, 1860 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Discotenini). Zootaxa 3814 (2): 242-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.5
039887D1FFFAEF54FF43FBCF05EAF904.text	039887D1FFFAEF54FF43FBCF05EAF904.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotribus plaumanni Queiroz & Mermudes	<div><p>Hylotribus plaumanni Queiroz &amp; Mermudes sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 5–6)</p><p>Female. Integument dark-brown; antennae and legs reddish-brown. Dorsal vestiture (Fig. 5–6) with yellowishbrown pubescence, decumbent and moderately dense. Frons with oblique narrow strips, V-shaped with obtuse angle with dense white pubescence; ocular margin on each side with reddish-brown pubescence. Antennae with yellowish-white sparse pubescence and some long concolored setae. Anterior margin of pronotum with bright light-brown pubescence. Pronotum on each side of anterior third with dark, conspicuous, trapezoidal irregular spot formed by dark-brown pubescence rounded by dense yellowish-white pubescence; on posterior half with dark and narrow longitudinal strip that reaches medial tufted tubercle. Medial line transversal, with three tufts of dark-brown setae, moderately long: one tuft on each side, smaller; one central, well developed. Scutellar shield with subelongate, suberect and dense white setae, anteriorly oriented. Elytra with two dark-brown spot on middle of sutural interstria, and other two close to apex; between ante-apical tubercle with long and transverse dark-brown spot that reaches the top of tubercles; apical declivity with irregular and transverse light strips of yellowish-white pubescence. Ventral vestiture and legs with yellowish-white pubescence. Ventrites on each side with brown pubescence.</p><p>Head and rostrum strongly punctate-corrugate. Rostrum moderately short, about one third as long as head; slightly depressed near to frons; with prominent longitudinal carinae. Antennae with segments I and II moderately thick; III weakly longer than II; IV–VIII shorter, club robust.</p><p>Pronotum wider than long, punctate-corrugate, partially obliterated by vestiture, with three tubercles at transversal midline; central tubercle evidently more developed. Antebasal carinae, entire, clearly sinuous, 2- fragmented, lateral segment oblique, medial segment sinuous. Prosternum subplanate and punctate-corrugate. Elytra with humeral callus at interstria 7, slightly costate; basal gibbosities moderately wide and acute at top; interstria V swollen at middle, posteriorly costate; epipleura vertical and flattened; anteapical tubercles more developed, moderately acute at apex. Apical declivity at each side with two small tubercles at interstriae IV and VII.</p><p>Abdomen. Ventrites I–III, at middle, subequal in length, and IV strongly narrow. Ventrite V two times longer than IV, slightly emarginate at apex.</p><p>Measurements, in mm, female: TL: 2.8–3.1; RL: 0.9–0.9; RAW: 0.6–0.7; RBW: 0.5–0.5; PL: 1.2; PW: 1.2–1.3; EL: 1.6–1.9; EW: 1.4–1.6.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE female from BRAZIL, Santa Catarina: Nova Teutônia (=Seara), 27° 11’, 52° 23’, 300–600 m, III.1954, Fritz Plaumann col. (MNRJ). Paratype female, idem (MNRJ).</p><p>Etymology. The name is in honor of Fritz Plaumann, a great entomologist, who created one of the first regional entomology collections in Brazil.</p><p>Remarks. Hylotribus plaumanni (Figs. 5–6) is similar to H. frontispeltastes (Figs. 7–8) by the pronotum with a dark trapezoidal spot covered by dense white pubescence on the anterior third of the pronotum, frons with light V-shaped strips. Hylotribus plaumanni differs as follows from H. frontispeltastes (characters of latter in parentheses) by: 1) V in frons with obtuse angle (acute angle); 2) scutellar shield with dense white pubescence, directed towards pronotum (black-brownish, very sparse pubescence); 3) antebasal carinae sinuous to sides (straight to sides); 4) humeri with less evident callus (humeral callus developed and with distinct tuft of setae at top); 5) apical declivity blackened with irregular and transverse strips of yellowish-white pubescence (without light and transverse strips); 6) interstria VII strongly costate at basis (slightly costate). Also, H. plaumanni differs from the two previous species by the rostrum relatively shorter and thicker (almost 1.5x) and by the lateral carinae of the pronotum less prominent.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D1FFFAEF54FF43FBCF05EAF904	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De;Mermudes, José Ricardo M.	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De, Mermudes, José Ricardo M. (2014): Six new species of Hylotribus Jekel, 1860 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Discotenini). Zootaxa 3814 (2): 242-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.5
039887D1FFF9EF5AFF43F8FE075DFE08.text	039887D1FFF9EF5AFF43F8FE075DFE08.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotribus frontispeltastes Queiroz & Mermudes	<div><p>Hylotribus frontispeltastes Queiroz &amp; Mermudes sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 7–8)</p><p>Male. Integument dark-brown to reddish, slightly blackish at rostrum apex and ventral surface of body. Dorsal vestiture (Figs. 7–8) of rostrum with dense yellowish pilosity. Frons with white oblique strips, narrow V-shaped with acute angle, clothed by white dense pubescence; inner ocular margin with dense of bright brown pubescence. Antennae with yellowish-white pubescence and rare similarly colored suberect setae; club with dark-brown pubescence, moderately dense. Pronotum, at each side of anterior third, with dark spot, surrounded by dense yellowish pubescence, that divides the spots. Pronotal tubercle tufted, with bright brown setae; disk with diminutive dark spots; wide trapezoidal spot behind antebasal carinae, at middle, covered by yellowish-white pubescence; at each side, moderately developed dark spot. Scutellar shield with dark-brown pubescence, somewhat dense, anteriorly oriented. Elytra between humeri and basal tubercle with two slight strips of white pubescence. Median disk variegated, with dark diminutive spots. Humeri lighter; tubercles with bright-brown pubescence. Anteapical tubercles with dark narrow strip between them, somewhat irregular along interstria I. Apical declivity with dense yellowish-white pubescence, at interstria I with alternate dark and white spots. Ventral vestiture yellowish-white, moderately sparse; denser on legs. Femora with dark spots, one post-medial, other apical. Tibiae with two yellow ring-shaped spots.</p><p>Head retracted, posterior ocular margin of eyes reaching prothorax. Ventrally with sparse, fine punctures. Head and rostrum, dorsally strongly corrugate. Rostrum with three fine carinae, the median carina more developed at middle. Sides of rostrum with continuous carina along dorsal margin of scrobe. Antennae short, reaching anterior margin of prothorax. Scape and segment II moderately thick; II–III as long as scape; III–IV slender; III–IV decrease in length; VII–VIII, obconic and thick; club strongly robust, IX–X clearly wider than long; XI as long as IX.</p><p>Pronotum slightly wider than long, slightly projected at sides before middle; anterior margin (lateral view) strongly oblique. Pronotum with three tufted tubercles at middle line; laterals smaller than median; with diminutive, sparse granules obliterated by vestiture. Antebasal carina 2-fragmented, straight; first segment longer, reaching lateral tubercles. Prosternum weakly transversely swollen; surface punctate-corrugate. Elytra with humeri swollen and moderately prominent; callus, with distinct pubescence tufted at top; basal tubercles developed and acuminate, interstria 5 slightly costate, with discrete tubercle at middle of interstria 5; anteapical tubercles developed, with rhomboid aspect; apical declivity with two small tubercles. Metasternum at disc with length subequal to width metacoxae.</p><p>Measurements, in mm, male: TL: 3.0–3.6; RL: 0.9–1.1; RAW: 0.6–0.7; RBW: 0.4–0.5; PL: 1.0–1.3; PW: 1.0–1.5; EL: 2.0–2.3; EW: 1.4–1.9.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE male from BRAZIL, São Paulo: São José do Barreiro (Serra da Bocaina, 1650 m), XI.1968, Alvarenga &amp; Seabra col. (MNRJ). Paratype female, same locality, I.1969, M. Alvarenga col. (MNRJ). Minas Gerais: Caraça, 2 M, 1 F, 2nd half of 1884, P. Germain col., ex. Coll. R. Oberthür 1952 (MNHN).</p><p>Etymology. The name is derived from the Latin, frontis = frons, plus peltates = male warrior armed with a shield. The name refers to the triangular spot on the frons.</p><p>Remarks. See discussion above for H. plaumanni .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D1FFF9EF5AFF43F8FE075DFE08	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De;Mermudes, José Ricardo M.	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De, Mermudes, José Ricardo M. (2014): Six new species of Hylotribus Jekel, 1860 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Discotenini). Zootaxa 3814 (2): 242-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.5
039887D1FFF7EF5AFF43FDF2011BF8FF.text	039887D1FFF7EF5AFF43FDF2011BF8FF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotribus gauchus Queiroz & Mermudes	<div><p>Hylotribus gauchus Queiroz &amp; Mermudes sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 9–10)</p><p>Male. Body integument black; antennae, tibiae and tarsi reddish-brown. Dorsal vestiture (Figs. 9–10): dorsum of rostrum with short and sparse whitish pubescence; frons at each side on ocular margin with strip of dense and yellowish pubescence; antennae with dark-yellowish pubescence. Pronotum with short sparse light-brown pubescence; at each side of anterior and posterior third with weakly visible and irregular spot. Middle of pronotum, with narrow strip of yellowish and dark pubescence, extended from top of median tubercle to posterior margin of prothorax. Scutellar shield with elongate, suberect dense brownish setae, anteriorly oriented. Elytra with brownish pubescence, slightly lighter near humeri; ante-apical tubercles with narrow dark oblique strip between them, extended onto sutural interstria. Ventral vestiture and legs with sparse, yellowish pubescence; dense at mesepimeron and metepisternum. Femora with dark wide median strip. Tibiae with yellowish annular strip. Head and rostrum strongly punctate-corrugate. Rostrum with median dorsal carina, high in middle. Ventral region of rostrum strongly impressed, with coarse, dense punctures, lacking carinae.</p><p>Antennae short, reaching middle of prothorax; segment II 1 /3 longer than scape; III 1 /3 longer than II; IV–VIII 1 /3 shorter than III and subequal in length; club robust with enlarged segments; IX as wide at apex as long; X transverse; XI feebly longer than X.</p><p>Pronotum as wide as long, corrugate, partially obliterated by vestiture, median acuminate tubercle at apex well developed; each side with vestigial lateral tubercles, rounded on top. Antebasal carina 2-fragmented, slightly interrupted before lateral tubercles, sinuous at sides. Prosternum swollen, with coarse, dense punctures, microsculpture in interstices. Scutellar shield transversally oval. Elytra with anterior margin swollen around scutellar shield; humeral callus with tubercles on interstria 7; basal tubercles well developed; middle line with diminutive tubercle on interstria 5; tubercles of ante-apical declivity well developed; two median size tubercles after apical declivity, one at interstria 6 above the ante-apical tubercle (posterior view), and other at interstria 7, larger, about 2/3 the size of major tubercles. Mesosternal process with width subequal to half of middle coxa, round at apex. Metasternum with fine, sparse punctures.</p><p>Abdomen with corrugate ventrites; I–III subequal in length; IV narrow at middle, about half of III; V two times longer than IV, subplanar, with apex subtruncate.</p><p>Measurements, in mm, male: TL: 4.5; RL: 1.5; RAW: 0.8; RBW: 0.6; PL: 1.5; PW: 1.7; EL: 3.0; EW: 2.2.</p><p>Type material. HOLOTYPE male from BRAZIL: Rio Grande do Sul: Cambará do Sul, 06.I.1985, A. Lise leg., coll. MCN 61999 (MCNZ).</p><p>Etymology. Named for the "gaucho" people linked with livestock activities in southern Brazil.</p><p>Remarks. Hylotyribus gauchus is unique in the genus as the only species with a transverse, suboblique, narrow and dark strip between the ante-apical tubercles, extended onto the elytral sutural interstria (Fig. 9).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D1FFF7EF5AFF43FDF2011BF8FF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De;Mermudes, José Ricardo M.	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De, Mermudes, José Ricardo M. (2014): Six new species of Hylotribus Jekel, 1860 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Discotenini). Zootaxa 3814 (2): 242-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.5
039887D1FFF6EF58FF43FB4305AAFCA1.text	039887D1FFF6EF58FF43FB4305AAFCA1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotribus involucer Queiroz & Mermudes	<div><p>Hylotribus involucer Queiroz &amp; Mermudes sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 11–12; 37–39)</p><p>Female. Integument brownish; dorsum of rostrum, middle of pronotum, humeri, antennae, and legs reddish-brown to yellowish, remarkably clearer than general body integument. Dorsal vestiture (Figs. 11–12): head and rostrum with white pubescence, dense at each side of frons, along ocular margin; vertex with rare dark setae. Antennae with yellowish, sparse setae; club with dense bright brown pubescence. Pronotum at sides with blackish brown pubescence. Longitudinal middle of pronotum with yellowish-white pubescence, dense in narrow strip in posterior half. Scutellar shield with dark-brown sparse setae, anteriorly oriented. Elytra with yellowish-white pubescence, moderately sparse; humeri whiter with narrow strip near basal tubercles; disk of elytra with few blackish brown areas and distinct tuft of dark-brown setae; ante-apical tubercles with distinct transverse dark strip between them; other indistinct wide light strip posteriorly. Ventral vestiture with sparse yellowish-white pubescence. Tibiae with brown pubescence at base and middle.</p><p>Head partially retracted into prothorax. Rostrum slightly longer than wide; surface corrugate; with narrow, prominent median carina. Ventral region of head and rostrum with fine sparse punctures. Antennae reaching posterior margin of prothorax in male (females, to middle of prothorax); scape and segment II moderately thick; III weakly long and narrow; IV–V short; VI–VIII short, thick and obconical; club robust; IX–X transverse, XI slightly longer than wide. Prothorax rounded at sides. Pronotum as wide as long, slightly convex, corrugate, with coarse shallow punctures at middle; middle line with three tubercles, subequal in size, tufted at top. Antebasal carina 2- fragmented: one long median segment, feebly curved; other segment at sides, smaller than half of median segment. Antebasal interval one third shorter than second segment at sides. Prosternum with coarse, shallow punctures, irregularly dense. Scutellar shield smoothly convex and compact, with suboblique apical declivity. Elytra coarsely punctate; humeri round and weakly prominent; basal tubercles distinct, tufted with blackish-brown setae; two basal post median tubercles; interstria I swollen at middle; interstria V costate from middle to inner tubercle of apical declivity; at declivity with two diminutive tubercles of same size, one in interstria V and other in interstria VII, tufted with white setae. Apterous (two males dissected). Metasternum strongly transverse, metacoxae with length in middle shorter than wide. Abdomen. Ventrite I shorter than II; III–IV progressively short; V as long as III+IV).</p><p>Terminalia. Segment VIII damaged, bursa copulatrix and spermatheca lost, ovipositor damaged, lateral rod broken but present (Figs. 37–39) body distinct from lateral rods, lateral rods about one and a half times longer than body, median rods thick reaching proximal third of lateral rods; toothed plate with four teeth, one apical subdivided with one diminutive, other developed, one medial developed, one proximal developed; stylus inserted at middle of toothed plate.</p><p>Male. Antennal segment III slightly longer than II. Ventrite I to IV narrow and subequal in length. Ventrite V subplanar at middle, subequal in length to II+III+IV.</p><p>Type material. Holotype female from BRAZIL: São Paulo, São José do Barreiro (Serra da Bocaina, 1650 m), XI.1968, Alvarenga &amp; Seabra col. (MNRJ). Paratype, same data: 1 female, I.1969, M. Alvarenga col., 1 male, idem (DZRJ).</p><p>Etymology. The name is derived from the Latin involucer = unable to fly.</p><p>Remarks. Hylotribus involucer (Figs. 11–12) differs from the other species in the genus by the pronotal and elytral tubercles weakly developed, almost absent, and by the pronotal vestiture as described above, elytra humeri whitish, and in being flightless.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D1FFF6EF58FF43FB4305AAFCA1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De;Mermudes, José Ricardo M.	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De, Mermudes, José Ricardo M. (2014): Six new species of Hylotribus Jekel, 1860 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Discotenini). Zootaxa 3814 (2): 242-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.5
039887D1FFEFEF42FF43FF2D01C1FCA0.text	039887D1FFEFEF42FF43FF2D01C1FCA0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hylotribus	<div><p>Key to species of Hylotribus from Brazil</p><p>1 Rostrum long and thin (RL: 1.1–2.3 mm; Rostrum ratio: 1.8–2.5 longer than wide. Frons without “V” shaped spot........ 2</p><p>- Rostrum relatively shorter and broader (RL: 0.9–1.1; Rostrum ratio: 1.3–1.5 longer than wide. Frons with evident “V” shaped spot................................................................................................ 4</p><p>2 Pronotum without yellowish stripe. Antebasal carina 3-fragmented. Elytra with anterior tubercles well developed, merged by interstriae 1–4. (Brazil, RJ) (Figs. 1–2).................................................. H. fluminensis sp. nov.</p><p>- Pronotum with yellowish stripe from posterior region of central tubercle reaching posterior margin of pronotum. Antebasal carina 2-fragmented. Elytra with anterior tubercles feebly developed, merged by interstriae 2–4...................... 3</p><p>3 Dorsum of rostrum with distinct central carina. Pronotum with yellowish stripe that reaches posterior margin of pronotum and with central tubercle well developed. Elytra with transverse dark stripe between ante-apical tubercles, anteriorly surpassing elytra medial line, and other transverse yellowish stripe at apical declivity (Brazil, RS) (Figs. 9–10).... H. gauchus sp. nov.</p><p>- Dorsum of rostrum without carina. Pronotum with narrow yellowish stripe that reaches halfway between antebasal carina and posterior margin. Elytra with transverse dark stripe between ante-apical tubercles that does not surpass medial line, lacking other stripe at apical declivity (Brazil, SP) (Figs. 3–4)......................................... H. sublimis sp. nov.</p><p>4 Frons with “V” shaped spot with obtuse angle. Antebasal carina sinuous towards sides. Scutellum with whitish pubescence anteriorly oriented. Humeri with weakly evident callus; apical declivity of elytra blackened with transverse white-yellowish stripe; interstria 7 strongly costate (Brazil, SC) (Figs. 5–6)................................... H. plaumanni sp. nov.</p><p>- Frons with “V” shaped spot with acute angle. Antebasal carina straight to sides. Scutellum with brownish, sparse setae, anteriorly oriented. Interstria 7 not costate...................................................................... 5</p><p>5 Humeral callus well developed and with distinct tuft of setae at apex; elytra apical declivity without transverse stripe; winged (Brazil, SP) (Figs. 7–8)............................................................ H. frontispeltastes sp. nov.</p><p>- Humeral callus vestigial and with distinct tuft of setae at apex; elytra apical declivity with transverse yellowish stripe between ante-apical tubercles; wingless (Brazil, MG and SP) (Figs. 11–12)............................... H. involucer sp. nov.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887D1FFEFEF42FF43FF2D01C1FCA0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De;Mermudes, José Ricardo M.	Queiroz, Fernando Luiz Cunha Avila Villar De, Mermudes, José Ricardo M. (2014): Six new species of Hylotribus Jekel, 1860 from Brazil (Coleoptera, Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Discotenini). Zootaxa 3814 (2): 242-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.2.5
