identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03A63B1FA01E4C58C893E845FA37E72F.text	03A63B1FA01E4C58C893E845FA37E72F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bylesia brachyscleromamorpha Reshchikov 2025	<div><p>Bylesia brachyscleromamorpha sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 1–3)</p><p>Type material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♀ (XTBG586), ‘ CHINA: Yunnan, Lijiang, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=100.227&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 100.227/lat 27.167)">Jade Dragon Snow Mountain</a>, 27.167°N 100.227°E, 3365 m a.s.l.; 12-22.viii.2012, QCAS 3400m site4, Malaise trap, Sample 1842,Akihiro Nakamura et al. leg. (ISAS).</p><p>Description. Female (Figs 1–3) main features indicated in description of genus. Body length approximately 15.0 mm, forewing length 11.7 mm. Main background colour black and reddish-yellow (Fig. 1A).</p><p>Head short, its width 3.6× its length, temples about 0.5× transverse width of eye, sparsely setose, abruptly narrowed behind eyes (Fig. 2B). Antenna short, 0.7× length of fore wing, with flagellum finely setose, with 34 flagellomeres, basal flagellomere transverse, oblique apically, median flagellomeres almost as long as broad, subapical transverse (Fig. 1A). Face 2.2× times as wide as high, coarsely reticulated, sparsely setose, with distinctly raised curved carina on edge of epistoma, edge of antennal socket raised and produced as carina between antennal socket and inner margin of eye that curves downwards (Fig. 2A). Clypeus almond-shaped, sparsely punctate with rough punctures dorsally, and impunctate ventrally. Mandible distinctly punctate, upper tooth slightly shorter than lower tooth (Fig. 2A). Malar space 0.8× times basal width of mandible. POL = 1.6 times of Od, OOL = 2.8 times of Od.</p><p>Mesosoma coarsely and sparsely punctate with rough punctures, setose (Figs 2C, D). Pronotum striate and sparsely punctate with rough punctures (Fig. 2C). Scutum roughly punctate, flat (Fig. 2D). Scutellum roughly punctate, flat, heavily setose (Fig. 2D). Speculum large, impunctate, shiny, slightly striate anterodorsally (Fig. 2C). Metapleuron with finer punctures. Legs stout, compressed, hind femur 4.3× as long as wide in its middle. Tarsal claws pectinate with high teeth slightly inclined medially (Fig. 3E). Propodeum short, heavily setose, area superomedia transverse, area petiolaris elongate (Fig. 2H). Propodeal spiracle elongate, 2× as long as wide, slightly closer to pleural carina than to lateral carina, connected to latter by ridge. Lateral longitudinal and posterior transverse carina forming small tooth where they meet. Area petiolaris longer than area superomedia, latter pentagonal, area basalis absent. Fore wing with pterostigma elongate, 3.6× as long as broad (Fig. 3A). Distal abscissa of M complete to wing margin, between rs-m and 2m-cu longer than rs-m. Hind wing with distal abscissae of Rs, M, Cu1 and 1A distinct, Cu&amp;cu-a is sharply broken (Fig. 3A). Wing membrane with dense short setae (Fig. 3A). Fore wing with cu-a postfurcal. Vein 2m-cu with single bulla.</p><p>Metasoma setose (Fig. 1A). T1–2 finely and sparsely punctate, T3–6 without punctures. T1 2.4× as long as apically broad (Fig. 2F). T1 with lateromedian carina defined, reaching spiracle, ventral carina distinct, with slight striation behind glymma (Fig. 2F). Ovipositor 1.8× as long as hind tibia (Fig. 1A).</p><p>Coloration (Figs 1A, 2, 3). Body black, following structures yellow: face, scape and pedicel, basal part of clypeus, malar space, pronotum dorsally, inner part of fore femur, fore tibia and tarsus, distal part of middle femur, middle tibia, proximal parts of middle tarsomeres 1–3, distal tip of hind femur, hind tibia except for its distal tip, tegula, auxillar sclerite, proximal part of T1, most of membranous part of S1, distal part of S2–3; following structures yellow-white: distal part of fore coxa and fore trochanter completely, middle coxa and trochanter; following structures reddish-yellow: hind femur except for its distal part, most of T1 except for its proximal part, T2–3 and T4 basally. Wing membrane infumate except proximally (Figs 1A, 3A).</p><p>Male. Unknown.</p><p>Etymology. The specific name is feminine adjective, derived from Darwin wasp genus name Brachyscleroma</p><p>Cushman, 1940 of the subfamily Sisyrostolinae Seyrig, 1932, whose habitus resembles the described species, and the Greek morpha (μορφή, appearance).</p><p>Biology. Unknown.</p><p>Ecological note. Adult wasp was sampled at 3,365 m elevation on the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain (īffiNJƜ), in conifer forest with dominant tree species Abies georgei, understory with Quercus pannosa, and Rhododendron siderophyllum .</p><p>Distribution. CurrentlyknownonlyfromNWYunnan (China).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A63B1FA01E4C58C893E845FA37E72F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Reshchikov, Alexey	Reshchikov, Alexey (2025): Bylesia gen. nov., a new genus of Darwin wasp (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the Eastern Himalaya. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 65 (1): 71-79, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2025.006, URL: https://doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2025.006
