identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03A887C2020DFFC4FF04F8AFFCE1F85D.text	03A887C2020DFFC4FF04F8AFFCE1F85D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dasumia Thorell 1875	<div><p>Genus Dasumia Thorell, 1875</p><p>Thorell 1875: 100–101; type species Dasumia taeniifera Thorell, 1875</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C2020DFFC4FF04F8AFFCE1F85D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C2020DFFC4FF04FA71FA19F8AC.text	03A887C2020DFFC4FF04FA71FA19F8AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Harpacteinae Cooke 1965	<div><p>Subfamily Harpacteinae Cooke, 1965</p><p>1a. Male............................................................................................... 2</p><p>1b. Female............................................................................................. 4</p><p>2. The first of the retromarginal teeth aligned with the end point of the second of the promarginal teeth (Figs 2, 7, 15). Bulb with extensively developed distal apophyses; embolus longer than the bulb......................... Dasumia Thorell, 1875</p><p>3. The first retromarginal tooth aligned with the centre of the promarginal teeth or the first retromarginal tooth approximately aligned with the second promarginal tooth (Figs 26, 39, 47, 56, 66). Bulb with embolus and conductor................................................................................................. Harpactea Bristowe, 1939</p><p>4a. The first of the retromarginal teeth aligned with the end point of the second of the promarginal teeth (Figs 2, 7, 15). The vulva generally strongly sclerotised. Parts of vulva fused together in some species (Figs 21–23).......... Dasumia Thorell, 1875</p><p>4b. The first retromarginal tooth aligned with the centre of the promarginal teeth (Figs 26, 39, 47, 56). The vulva is more delicate. The spermatheca reversed T-shaped (Figs 31–36, 42–43, 53–54, 63–64)..................... Harpactea Bristowe, 1939</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C2020DFFC4FF04FA71FA19F8AC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C2020EFFC6FF04FF41FCDCF871.text	03A887C2020EFFC6FF04FF41FCDCF871.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dasumia antalyaensis Kunt & Özkütük 2023	<div><p>Dasumia antalyaensis sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 1–4</p><p>Material examined: Holotype 1 ♀ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.039444&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.43667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.039444/lat 36.43667)">Finike Dist.</a>, Alacadağ Vill., road of Eroğlu tomb (36°26’12”N 30° 2’22”E), 1810 m, 18 Sept 2014, leg. E.A. Yağmur.</p><p>Etymology: The specific name refers to the area of distribution.</p><p>Diagnosis: D. antalyaensis sp. nov. resembles D. cephalleniae Brignoli, 1976 and D. nativitatis Brignoli, 1974 by the strongly sclerotised flat spermathecae, the prominent anterior margins of the anterior arch and the large posterior diverticulum (Figs 3–4). However, the anterior arc of D. antalyaensis sp. nov. differ from D. cephalleniae and D. nativitatis . Namely, in D. antalyaensis sp. nov. the tip of the spermatheca is narrow and slightly concave, while in D. cephalleniae and D. nativitatis it is broad and straight. Besides these: D. antalyaensis sp. nov. has numerous spines on femora III, D. cephalleniae has no spines, D. nativitatis has only three spines (Fig. 1). There is also a significant variation in body size between the species. Comparing the females of the three species, D. antalyaensis sp. nov. is bigger than both D. nativitatis and it is larger than D. cephalleniae in terms of body length.</p><p>Description: Measurements: [Holotype ♀] TL 6.50; AL 3.75; CL 2.75; CW 2.15; Clh 0.07; AEd 0.14; iAE 0.06; PLEd 0.13; PMEd 0.12; ChF 0.38; ChG 0.38; ChL 1.15.</p><p>Large sized harpacteine spiders. Carapace reddish dark brown; fovea longitudinal, black and distinct (Fig. 1). There is a tonal difference between cephalic and thoracic regions. AE, PLE and PME arranged annulary, all of them close to each other. Sternum and gnatocoxae reddish brown. Labium and chelicerae reddish. Cheliceral groove with four teeth. Promarginal teeth strongly developed at the base of the cheliceral groove, of the same size and arranged in a row. The first of the retromarginal teeth is aligned with the second of the promarginal teeth. The retromarginal teeth are smaller than the promarginal teeth, but they are also the same size and approximately two tooth lengths apart (Fig. 2).</p><p>Abdomen cream colored, covered with short blackish setae (Fig. 1). Legs brown. There are tonal differences at the distal and proximal parts of the leg segments. Leg formula: IV, I, II, III. Leg spination and measurements are given in Tables 1 and 2.</p><p>Vulva (Figs 3–4): Tip of spermathecal keel narrow, patelliform, very slightly concave. Spermatheca straight. Anterior margin of the anterior arch strongly concave. Edges are wide, convex, membranous, less sclerotized than the middle and oriented towards the anterior. The transversal bar is wider than the anterior arc. Central part strongly sclerotised, membranous towards the margins, with the tips curved inwards. Posterior diverticulum membranous, circular, almost the same width as the width of the anterior arc.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C2020EFFC6FF04FF41FCDCF871	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C20208FFC3FF04FF41FB1BFD6E.text	03A887C20208FFC3FF04FF41FB1BFD6E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dasumia capacii Kunt & Özkütük 2023	<div><p>Dasumia capacii sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 5–13</p><p>Material examined: Holotype 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.569168&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.785" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.569168/lat 36.785)">Kemer Dist.</a>, Çaltıcak Area (36°47’6”N 30°34’9”E), asl c. 20 m, 9 Mar 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt. Paratypes 1 ♂, 2 ♀ (ETZM), same data as holotype — 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.569168&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.785" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.569168/lat 36.785)">Kemer Dist.</a>, Between Sarısu-Beldibi (36°47’6”N 30°34’9”E), asl c. 18 m, 25 Feb 2015, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 1 ♀, 2 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.455278&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.420555" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.455278/lat 36.420555)">Kemer Dist.</a>, Çıralı Road (36°25’14”N 30°27’19”E), asl c. 42 m, 04 Nov 2016 ↔ 27 Apr 2017, leg. E.A. Yağmur — 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.573057&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.79361" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.573057/lat 36.79361)">Konyaaltı Dist.</a>, Küçük Çaltıcak Area (36°47’37”N 30°34’23”E), asl c. 19 m, 27 Apr 2017, leg. E.A. Yağmur — 4 ♀, 2J (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.455557&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.420555" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.455557/lat 36.420555)">Kumluca Dist.</a>, Çıralı Town (36°25’14”N 30°27’20”E), asl c. 54 m, 11 Mar 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.459167&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.388058" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.459167/lat 36.388058)">Kumluca Dist.</a>, Yazır Vill., ancient city of Olympos (36°23’17”N 30°27’33”E), asl c. 40 m, 06 Nov 2016 ↔ 27 Apr 2017, leg. E.A. Yağmur.</p><p>Etymology: The new species is named in honor of the Turkish medical doctor, naturalist, calligraphist and philosopher, Kazım Çapacı, mentor and friend of the first author.</p><p>Diagnosis: D. capacii sp. nov. resembles D. gasparoi Kunt, Özkütük &amp; Elverici, 2011, endemic to Turkey, and D. crassipalpis (Simon, 1882), from the Middle East, but differs from these species by the bulb morphology. In D. capacii sp. nov. and D. crassipalpis, the length of the tegulum and distal division are almost equal, whereas in D. gasparoi the length of the distal division is longer than the tegulum. Moreover, the tip of the embolus is directed towards apophysis b in D. gasparoi and D. crassipalpis, whereas in D. capacii sp. nov. it is directed towards apophysis a (Figs 8–10).</p><p>The vulva of D. capacii sp. nov. resembles that of D. gasparoi by the curved margins of the anterior margin of the anterior arcs, and D. gasparoi and D. mariandyna Brignoli, 1979 by the enlarged basal spermathecae (Figs 11– 13). It differs from D. gasparoi by the spermatheca not as triangular, and from D. mariandyna by the less prominent roundishstructures on the sides of the spermatheca. In additon the the transversal bar is more prominently developed in D. capacii sp. nov. than in other species (Figs 11–12).</p><p>Description: Measurements: [Holotype ♂ / Paratypes ♀] TL 5.50/3.65–7.10; AL 3.00/3.55–3.80; CL 2.50/3.10–3.30; CW 1.95/2.40–2.45; Clh 0.05/0.06–0.06; AEd 0.12/0.16–0.18; iAE 0.04/0.05–0.05; PLEd 0.12/0.14–0.14; PMEd 0.11/0.13–0.13; ChF 0.50/0.50–0.55; ChG 0.35/0.45–0.50; ChL 1.10/1.00–1.40.</p><p>[Paratype ♂] TL 7.30; AL 3.90; CL 3.40; CW 2.65; Clh 0.06; AEd 0.18; iAE 0.05; PLEd 0.14; PMEd 0.14; ChF 0.55; ChG 0.50; ChL 1.50.</p><p>Large sized harpacteine spiders. There are no differences between males and females in general morphology. Carapace brown; fovea longitudinal, distinct. Thoracic region of the carapace about 2½ times of wider than eye region (Fig. 5). AE, PLE and PME arranged annularly. Sternum and gnatocoxae brown. The margins of the sternum with long blackish setae, darker than the general. Gnatocoxae ventrally with short blunt blackish setae. Labium and chelicerae darker in color (Fig. 6). Cheliceral groove with four teeth. The teeth in the promarginal are in a row, strongly developed. Larger than the one following it at the base of the cheliceral groove. The first of the retromarginal teeth is smaller than the second. The distance between the two is almost four times the width of the base of the first tooth (Fig. 7). Abdomen grayish, covered with grayish short setae. Legs yellowish brown. Distal and proximal parts of leg segments dark brown (Fig. 5). Leg formula: IV, I, II, III. Leg spination and measurements are given in Tables 3 and 4.</p><p>Palp (Figs 8–10): Palpal tarsus is almost the same length as the tibia. Tegulum cylindrical, longer than wide. Anterior margin flat, posterior margin concave.Anterior and distal margins almost perpendicular to each other. Distal appendages strongly sclerotized. Embolus black, massive; originating from a broad, triangular base posteriorly and then strongly curving dorsally and looking like a hook (Figs 8–10). The conductor is large. It consists of two different apophyses that are almost fused together. There is a strong beak-shaped apophysis just ventrally to the embolar base (AP a). Another apophysis (AP b) is shaped as a large sclerotized wing in the direction opposite to embolus and AP</p><p>a</p><p>(Fig. 9).</p><p>Vulva (Figs 11–13): Anterior arc completely sclerotized (Figs 11–12). Spermatheca gladius-shaped, but with a blunt tip. Spermatechal keel is less sclerotized than other parts of the spermateca, and mostly membranous except for the midline. The central part of the spermatheca is almost twice as wide as the spermathecal keel. Roundish structures are fused with the anterior margin of the anterior arc (Fig. 11). There are membranous layers between the anterior margin of the anterior arc and the transversal bar. Transversal bar almost twice as wide as the anterior margin of the anterior arc. Posterior diverticulum membranous, round and distinct (Fig. 12).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C20208FFC3FF04FF41FB1BFD6E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C2020BFFCCFF04FC89FB83F941.text	03A887C2020BFFCCFF04FC89FB83F941.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dasumia yagmuri Kunt & Özkütük 2023	<div><p>Dasumia yagmuri sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 14–23</p><p>Material examined: Holotype 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.303888&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.356388" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.303888/lat 36.356388)">Kumluca District</a>, Sarnıçtepe Area (36°21’23”N 30°18’14”E), asl c. 140 m, 13 Apr 2012, leg. E.A. Yağmur. Paratypes 1 ♀, 10 J (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.303888&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.356388" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.303888/lat 36.356388)">Kumluca Dist.</a>, Sarnıçtepe Area (36°21’23”N 30°18’14”E), asl c. 140 m, 13 Apr 2012, leg. E.A. Yağmur. — 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.301111&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.356667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.301111/lat 36.356667)">Kumluca District</a>, Sarnıçtepe Area (36°21’24”N 30°18’04”E), asl c. 85 m, 11 Nov 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt.</p><p>Etymology: The new species is dedicated to Dr. Ersen Aydın Yağmur who made a great contribution to the knowledge of Turkish scorpions and who is a good friend of the authors.</p><p>Diagnosis: D. yagmuri sp. nov. resembles D. mariandyna by the long embolus, bent 90 degrees and projected forward. It differs form this species by the rounded rather than flat embolus, which is thinner and twisted upwards in D. yagmuri sp. nov. but sheet-like, only slightly bent in D. mariandyna (Figs 16–19).</p><p>The vulva of D. yagmuri sp. nov. is unique among Dasumia species. It is heavily sclerotized and the different parts are firmly fused with each other. (Figs 21–23).</p><p>Description: Measurements: [Holotype ♂ / Paratype ♀] TL 5.80–7.20; AL 3.00–4.30; CL 2.80–2.90; CW 2.10–2.20; Clh 0.06–0.08; AEd 0.13–0.13; iAE 0.03–0.06; PLEd 0.12–0.15; PMEd 0.10–0.11; ChF 0.37–0.60; ChG 0.35–0.48; ChL 1.00–1.20.</p><p>[Paratype ♂] TL 5.90; AL 3.00; CL 2.90; CW 2.20; Clh 0.06; AEd 0.14; iAE 0.04; PLEd 0.14; PMEd 0.12; ChF 0.37; ChG 0.35; ChL 1.10.</p><p>Large harpacteine spiders. There are no differences between males and females in general morphology. Carapace hexagonal, reddish brown. Fovea longitudinal and prominent (Fig. 14). AE, PLE and PME arranged annularly. PME in contact with each other. AMEs and PMEs and PLEs have some distance between them. All eyes silvery, shiny.</p><p>Sternum yellowish, labium and gnatocoxae brown. Chelicerae dark brown. Cheliceral groove with four teeth. Promarginal teeth are strongly developed, the same size as each other, about twice as big as the retromarginal teeth. The retromarginals are also the same size, with a distance between them about four times the width of the base (Fig. 15). Abdomen cylindrical, grayish. Female has an epigastral scutum (Fig. 20). Legs yellowish brown. Palpal segments darker than legs. Tip of palpal tarsus in the female whitish. Leg formula: IV, I, II, III. Leg spination and measurements given in Tables 5 and 6.</p><p>Palp (Figs 16–19): Palpal tarsus is almost the same length as the tibia. Tegulum oval, longer than wide (Figs 18–19). As it goes towards the tip, it narrows strongly (Fig. 18). Embolus very long, black, almost twice the length of tegulum (Fig. 17). Base of embolus relatively wide but tapering towards the tip (Fig. 16). Conductor shorter than embolus, but well developed, hook-shaped (Fig. 17).</p><p>Vulva (Figs 21–23): All parts of the vulva are almost fused together and strongly sclerotized (Figs 21–23). A distinct spermathecal keel is not developed. When the anterior arc is observed dorsally, there is a pair of chitinized apophyses where the spermathecal keel should be located. On both sides of these apophyses, there are sclerotized ear-shaped protrusions. Posterior diverticulum membranous, distinct (Fig. 21).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C2020BFFCCFF04FC89FB83F941	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C20205FFCCFF04F8CAFCCEF8F3.text	03A887C20205FFCCFF04F8CAFCCEF8F3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Harpactea Bristowe 1939	<div><p>Genus Harpactea Bristowe, 1939</p><p>Bristowe 1939: 5; type species Harpactea hombergi (Scopoli, 1763)</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C20205FFCCFF04F8CAFCCEF8F3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C20206FFCBFF04FF41FD1BFDD3.text	03A887C20206FFCBFF04FF41FD1BFDD3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Harpactea bilecenoglui Kunt & Özkütük 2023	<div><p>Harpactea bilecenoglui sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 24–36</p><p>Material examined: Holotype 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=31.994406&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.538437" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 31.994406/lat 36.538437)">Alanya Dist.</a>, Alanya Castle (36°32’18.38”N 31°59’39.86”E), asl c. 125 m, 04 Dec 2011, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt. Paratypes 5 ♂, 16 ♀, 12J (ETZM), same data as holotype — 8 ♀, 8 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.06744&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.640778" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.06744/lat 36.640778)">Alanya Dist.</a>, TaŞatan Plateau (36°38’26.79”N 32°4’2.79”E), asl c. 1170 m, 07 Nov 2012, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 13 ♂, 13 ♀, 3J (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=31.994406&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.538437" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 31.994406/lat 36.538437)">Alanya Dist.</a>, Alanya Castle (36°32’18.38”N 31°59’39.86”E), asl c. 125 m, 07 Jan 2013, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 1 ♀ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.154186&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.66972" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.154186/lat 36.66972)">Alanya Dist.</a>, TaŞatan Plateau, Banlıca Area (36°40’10.98”N 32° 9’15.06”E), asl c. 1017 m, 1 Apr 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt.</p><p>Etymology: The specific epithet is a patronym honoring an old friend of the first author, Turkish ichthyologist, Murat Bilecenoğlu.</p><p>Diagnosis: Males of H. bilecenoglui sp. nov. resemble those of H. elvericii sp. nov., H. isaurica Brignoli, 1978 and H. sanctaeinsulae Brignoli, 1978 by the spherical, bulging bulb lacking conductor and spiniform embolus (Figs 27–30, 40–41, 44–45). Bulbs of H. bilecenoglui sp. nov. and H. sanctaeinsulae are distinguished by the widened first half of the spiniform embolus of H. bilecenoglui sp. nov. compared with H. sanctaeinsulae .</p><p>Female of H. bilecenoglui sp. nov. resemble those of H. elvericii sp. nov., H. isaurica and H. sanctaeinsulae by the short spermatheca, with basal half enlarged, oval-shaped, spermathecal keel expands frontaly into a square like structure (Fig. 33).</p><p>Description: Measurements: [Holotype ♂ / Paratypes ♀] TL 3.50/4.05–4.65; AL 1.80/2.05–2.40; CL 1.70/2.00–2.25; CW 1.25/1.60–1.70; Clh 0.04/0.03–0.04; AEd 0.10/0.11–0.12; iAE 0.03/0.02–0.03; PLEd 0.08/0.12–0.12; PMEd 0.05/0.08–0.09; ChF 0.23/0.33–0.40; ChG 0.12/0.25–0.30; ChL 0.60/0.90–1.00.</p><p>[Paratype ♂] TL 4.25; AL 2.25; CL 2.00; CW 1.60; Clh 0.03; AEd 0.11; iAE 0.02; PLEd 0.12; PMEd 0.09; ChF 0.29; ChG 0.23; ChL 0.75.</p><p>Medium sized harpacteine spiders. Carapace brown in both sexes. No obvious tonal difference between head and thoracic regions.</p><p>Margins of the carapace are comparatively darker than in general. Fovea longitudinal, dark brown and prominent (Figs 24–25). AE, PLE and PME arranged annularly, close to each other. AEs not in contact with each other. Sternum, labium, gnatocoxae light brown. Sternum lighter than carapace. Tips of the labium and gnatocoxae with brown setae. Chelicerae brown. Surface of the chelicerae medially covered with protuberances bearing short blackish setae. Cheliceral groove with four teeth, two on promarginal and two on retromarginal. The teeth on the promarginal are stronger than those on the retromarginal. The promarginal teeth at the base of the cheliceral groove are relatively larger than the one following it. There is a very small amount of space between the two. The position of the first retromarginal tooth is exactly in the centre of the promarginal teeth. Both retromarginal teeth are of the same size, with a gap between them almost five times their basal length (Fig. 26). Abdomen cylindrical; yellowishcream, covered with brownish setae. Legs reddish brown. Leg formula: VI, I, II, III. Leg spination and measurements given in Tables 7 and 8.</p><p>Palp (Figs 27–30): Palpal tarsus longer than tibia. Tegulum swollen, asymmetrical, oval or spherical, depending on perspective. Coloration of bulb lighter than palpal segments. Embolus black, massive, spear-shaped; connected with tegulum posterior-ventrally. Conductor and median apophysis absent.</p><p>Vulva (Figs 31–36): Anterior arc of vulva strongly sclerotized. The shape of the spermathecal keel varies between individuals (Figs 31 – 36). However, it is generally quadrangular (Figs 33–34). The centre of the spermatheca bulging to the sides (Fig. 32). Variation between individuals, but usually ovalish or hexagonal. Anterior margin of the anterior arc short, circular, ring-shaped (Fig. 33). The roundishstructure and the transversal bar appear to be interconnected. The posterior diverticulum is usually membranous and distinct, although its width may vary, it is typically equal to its length.. (Figs 31, 33 – 34).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C20206FFCBFF04FF41FD1BFDD3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C20202FFD4FF04FD4BFB2EF8C5.text	03A887C20202FFD4FF04FD4BFB2EF8C5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Harpactea elvericii Kunt & Özkütük 2023	<div><p>Harpactea elvericii sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 37–43</p><p>Material examined: Holotype 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=31.75691&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63931" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 31.75691/lat 36.63931)">Alanya Dist.</a>, Avsallar Town (36°38’21.50”N 31°45’24.88”E), asl c. 30 m, 04 Jan 2013, leg. M. Elverici. Paratypes 5 ♂, 4 ♀, 1J (ETZM), same data as holotype — 1 ♂, 2 ♀ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=31.75691&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63931" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 31.75691/lat 36.63931)">Alanya Dist.</a>, Avsallar Town (36°38’21.50”N 31°45’24.88”E), asl c. 30 m, 04 Jan 2013, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 1 ♀, 1 ♂, 2J (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.15123&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.563465" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.15123/lat 36.563465)">Alanya Dist.</a>, Dim Dam (36°33’48.48”N 32°9’4.42”E), asl c. 226 m, 06 Jan 2013, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 3 ♂, 4 ♀ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.096943&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.54111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.096943/lat 36.54111)">Alanya Dist.</a>, Dim Valley (36°32’28.00”N 32° 5’49.00”E), asl c. 44 m, 6 Jan 2013, leg. M. Elverici — 2 ♀, 8J (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.105076&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.54254" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.105076/lat 36.54254)">Alanya Dist.</a>, Dim Valley (36°32’33.15”N 32° 6’18.28”E), asl c. 20 m, 15 Sept 2013, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 4 ♂, 6 ♀ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.467777&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.236946" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.467777/lat 36.236946)">GazipaŞa Dist.</a>, Adanda Vill., Adanda Castle (36°14’13.00”N 32°28’4.00”E), asl c. 800 m, 29 Mar 2017, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt.</p><p>Etymology: The specific epithet is a patronym, honoring a friend of the authors, Turkish arachnologist, Dr. Mert Elverici.</p><p>Diagnosis: The male of H. elvericii sp. nov. closely resembles H. bilecenoglui sp. nov. by the lack of conductor and the straigh embolus, but they can be easily distinguished by the shape of the embolus (Figs 27–30, 40–41). Namely, in H. bilecenoglui sp. nov. the embolus becomes distally thinner, after the proximal half, whereas in H. elvericii sp. nov. becomes thinner after the first proximal quarter. The bulb of both species is also very similar to that of H. sanctaeinsulae (Figs 44–45), however, in the latter, the embolus is thinner and more delicate.</p><p>The vulva of H. elvericii sp. nov. resembles that of H. prope sbordonii Brignoli, 1978 by the short and folded spermatheca, but it differs by the very short and spine-like spermathecal keel in H. elvericii sp. nov., while in H. prope sbordonii is longer and square-like outgrowth at the frontal margin (Fig. 43).</p><p>Description: Measurements: [Holotype ♂ / Paratypes ♀] TL 4.35/4.90–5.20; AL 2.35/2.75–3.00; CL 2.00/2.15–2.20; CW 1.55/1.60–1.65; Clh 0.06/0.04–0.06; AEd 0.12/0.12–0.12; iAE 0.04/0.03–0.04; PLEd 0.11/0.11–0.11; PMEd 0.09/0.10–0.10; ChF 0.23/0.23–0.35; ChG 0.23/0.23–0.26; ChL 0.70/0.75–0.80.</p><p>[Paratype ♂] TL 5.05; AL 2.90; CL 2.15; CW 1.65; Clh 0.05; AEd 0.12; iAE 0.02; PLEd 0.11; PMEd 0.10; ChF 0.25; ChG 0.25; ChL 0.85.</p><p>Medium sized harpacteine spiders. Carapace reddish in both sexes. There is no difference in tone between the head and thoracic region. Thoracic regions pentagonal; head region short, narrow and rounded anteriorly. Fovea dark brown, longitudinal and distinct (Fig. 37). AE, PLE and PME close to each other, arranged annularly, silvery colored. Sternum, labium, gnahtocoxae brown. Sternum yellowish with brownish setae. Tips of the labium and gnatocoxae with blackish setae. Chelicerae reddish. Surface of the chelicerae medially covered with protuberances bearing short black setae. Cheliceral groove with four weakly developed teeth. Promarginal teeth are larger than retromarginal teeth. Of the promarginal teeth, the first tooth near the base of the cheliceral groove is almost half as large as the second. There is a gap between the two about the width of the base of the second tooth. The first retromarginal tooth is in the centre of the cheliceral groove and aligned between the promarginal teeth. The second retromarginal tooth on top is almost twice the size of the first (Fig. 39). Abdomen grayish, cylindrical. Surface covered with blackish setae. Some males with a scutum indistinctly, others with a very distinct scutum ventrally on the abdomen, pregastrally positioned on the right and left (Fig. 38). Legs yellowish brown. Anterior legs darker than posteriors. Leg formula: VI, I, II, III. Leg spination and measurements given in Tables 9 and 10.</p><p>Palp (Figs 40–41): Palpal tarsus longer than tibia. Tegulum oval, more rounded posteriorly than anteriorly. Embolus spiniform, broad at base, roughly the same length as tegulum. Embolus displays a very slight dorsal sinuosity medially. Conductor and median apophysis absent.</p><p>Vulva (Figs 42–43): Spermatecha characteristic; extremely broad anteriorly.We can suggest that the spermatheca structurally consists of three parts. The distal, widest first part, to which the spermathecal keel is attached (Fig. 43). Below it, in the centre, is the second part, almost half the width of the first. Between the first and second parts, there is a deep cleft (Fig. 42). The third part merges with the roundish structures and is rod-shaped. Spermathecal keel reduced to a very short spike on the left side. Transversal bar in the form of a thin belt, the middle where it joins the receptaculum is relatively well sclerotised. Posterior diverticulum rounded, distinct (Fig. 42).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C20202FFD4FF04FD4BFB2EF8C5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C2021EFFD0FF04FF41FD83FF5E.text	03A887C2021EFFD0FF04FF41FD83FF5E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Harpactea bilgenur Kunt & Özkütük 2023	<div><p>Harpactea bilgenur sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 46–54</p><p>Material examined: Holotype 1♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=29.956945&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.554443" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 29.956945/lat 36.554443)">Elmalı Dist.</a>, Çığlıkara Nature Reserve (36°33’16.00”N 29°57’25.00”E), asl c. 1095 m, 12 Mar 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt. Paratypes 4 ♀ (ETZM), same data as holotype — 5 ♀, 7 ♂, 1J (ETZM), KaŞ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=29.350464&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.385178" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 29.350464/lat 36.385178)">Dist.</a>, Saklıkent Road (36°23’6.63”N 29°21’1.67”E), asl c. 120 m, 27 Apr 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 5 ♀, 4 ♂, 1J (ETZM), KaŞ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=29.600574&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.415386" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 29.600574/lat 36.415386)">Dist.</a>, Sütleğen Vill. (36°24’55.38”N 29°36’2.07”E), asl c. 1172 m, 28 Apr 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 1 ♀, 2 ♂, 1J (ETZM), KaŞ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=29.364408&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.265167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 29.364408/lat 36.265167)">Dist.</a>, YeŞilköy Town, Fırnaz Cove (36°15’54.60”N 29°21’51.87”E), asl c. 130 m, 27 Apr 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 2 ♀, 2 ♂, 5J (ETZM), KaŞ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=29.385277&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.385002" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 29.385277/lat 36.385002)">Dist.</a>, Sahil Aklar Vill. (36°23’06”N 29°23’07”E), asl c. 605 m, 27 Apr 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 7 ♀, 3 ♂, 2J (ETZM), KaŞ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=29.70139&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.398613" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 29.70139/lat 36.398613)">Dist.</a>, Kemerköy-Gömbe Road (36°23’55”N 29°42’05”E), asl c. 940 m, 28 Apr 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 1 ♂, 1J (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=29.940346&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.286144" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 29.940346/lat 36.286144)">Demre Dist.</a> (36°17’10.12”N 29°56’25.25”E), asl c. 40 m, 29 Apr 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt.</p><p>Etymology: The specific epithet is a patronym honoring a Turkish entomologist, Dr. Bilgenur Baloğlu.</p><p>Diagnosis: The males of H. bilgenur sp. nov. resembles H. rubicunda (C. L. Koch, 1838), widely distributed across northern and eastern Europe, and H. doblikae (Thorell, 1875), whose distribution is limited to Eastern Europe (Bulgaria and Ukraine), by the general shape of bulb. H. bilgenur sp. nov. differs from the aforementioned species in that it has a larger, more spherical tegulum, and the embolus is longer and sickle-shaped, while in H. rubicunda and H. doblikae the embolus is shorter and hook-shaped (Figs 48–52). The vulva of H. bilgenur sp. nov. is also close to that of the aforementioned species. However, in H. bilgenur sp. nov. the distance between the region where the spermatheca expands and the tip is longer than in the other two species (Figs 53–54).</p><p>Description: Measurements: [Holotype ♂ / Paratypes ♀] TL 2.18/3.15–3.36; AL 1.21/2.00–2.08; CL 0.97/1.15–1.28; CW 0.78/0.90–0.96; Clh 0.01/0.01–0.02; AEd 0.06/0.07–0.08; iAE 0.01/0.01–0.02; PLEd 0.05/0.05–0.06; PMEd 0.04/0.05–0.05; ChF 0.18/0.12–0.20; ChG 0.12/0.12–0.14; ChL 0.36/0.35–0.38.</p><p>[Paratype ♂] TL 2.22; AL 1.23; CL 0.99; CW 0.80; Clh 0.02; AEd 0.07; iAE 0.01/; PLEd 0.06; PMEd 0.05; ChF 0.21; ChG 0.12; ChL 0.50.</p><p>Small sized harpacteine spiders. Carapace light brown in both sexes. Thoracic region pentagonal; head region roundish anteriorly. Fovea dark brown, longitudinal (Fig. 46). AE, PLE and PME are close to each other, arranged annularly, silvery. AEs seperated; there is also some distance between PLE and PMEs. Eyes not in contact with each other. Sternum, labium, gnatocoxae yellowish. Chelicerae reddish. There are four small teeth in the cheliceral groove, two in the promarginals and two in the retromarginals. The promarginal teeth are about twice the size of the retromarginal teeth, with a distance between them of about one and a half times their basal length. The first retromarginal tooth is aligned with the centre of the promarginal teeth and is very slightly smaller than the second retromarginal tooth (Fig. 47). Abdomen whitish, gray, cylindrical. Its surface is covered with blackish setae. Legs yellowish brown.Anterior legs darker than posterior legs. Leg formula: VI, I, II, III. Leg spination and measurements given in tables 11 and 12.</p><p>Palp (Figs 48–52): Palpal tarsus is almost the same length as the tibia. Tegulum globular (Figs 48–51). Embolus sickle-shaped. The proximal part of the embolus is wide, gradually narrowing towards the tip, which is slightly tilted anteriorly (Fig. 48). Conductor present; in the form of a sclerotized concavity coupled to the embolar base and curved towards the embolus tip (Fig. 48). There is a chitinized dentition at the tip of the conductor, which is difficult to see with a stereomicroscope but is distinct in SEM (arrow in figs 50, 52).</p><p>Vulva(Figs53–54): Spermathecal keel long, blunt tip.Spermatheca enlarged at the basal third.Roundishstructures are slightly tubercular, almost linear.</p><p>The central part of the transversal bar circular button-shaped and strongly sclerotized. It projects laterally but not as long as roundishstructures and anterior margin of the anterior arc. Posterior diverticulum membranous and wider than anterior arc (Fig. 54).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C2021EFFD0FF04FF41FD83FF5E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C20219FFD2FF04FECCFC72F8B4.text	03A887C20219FFD2FF04FECCFC72F8B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Harpactea kankilicorum Kunt & Özkütük 2023	<div><p>Harpactea kankilicorum sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 55–61, 63–64</p><p>Material examined: Holotype 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.569248&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.785072" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.569248/lat 36.785072)">Kemer Dist.</a>, Beetwen Sarısu-Beldibi (36°47’6.26”N 30°34’9.29”E), asl c. 18 m, 25 Feb 2015, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt. Paratypes 1 ♀ (ETZM), same data as holotype — 3 ♂, 3 ♀ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.52693&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.68334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.52693/lat 36.68334)">Kemer Dist.</a>, Göynük Canyon (36°41’0.02”N 30°31’36.95”E), asl c. 104 m, 10 Mar 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 2 ♀, 1 ♂, 4J (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.475298&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.296448" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.475298/lat 36.296448)">Kumluca Dist.</a>, Adrasan Vill. (36°17’47.22’’N 30°28’31.07’’E), asl c. 20 m, 25 Feb 2016, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 4 ♀, 1 ♂, 4J (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.4445&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.625004" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.4445/lat 36.625004)">Kemer Dist.</a>, Gedelme Plateau (36°37’30.02”N 30°26’40.20”E), asl c. 763 m, 25 Mar 2017, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt — 1 ♀ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.4338&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.64736" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.4338/lat 36.64736)">Kemer Dist.</a>, Üçoluk Plateau (36°38’50.49”N 30°26’1.68”E), asl c. 1078 m, 25 Mar 2017, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt.</p><p>Etymology: The new species was named in honor of the “Kankılıç Family (Zeynel Abidin, Selvi, Tolga, Teoman and Gülbahar)”, which made very important contributions to the education in the life of the first author.</p><p>Diagnosis: The male palp of H. kankilicorum sp. nov. resembles H. alanyana Özkütük, Elverici, Marusik &amp; Kunt, 2015, H. cressa Brignoli, 1984 and H. sturanyi (Nosek, 1905) by the distal projection of the anterior part of the tegulum, the long, rounded embolus, bent 90°, and the sheet-like conductor with two distal apophyses. It is distinguished form the former species by the distal projection of the tegulum. Of these species, H. alanyana lacks the medial apophysis. The conductor consists of two prominent apophyses in H. alanyana, H. cressa and H. sturanyi, while in H. kankilicorum sp. nov. it is a double-layered plate (Fig. 61). Also in H. kankilicorum sp. nov., embolus curves distally more tightly than in H. alanyana (Figs 57–62).</p><p>The vulva of H. kankilicorum sp. nov. resembles that of H. nuragica Alicata, 1966, an endemic of Sardinia island, by the short, and distaly rounded spermatheca, with a keel projected distally, but it can be differentiated by much more swollen spermatheca in H. kankilicorum sp. nov.</p><p>Description: Measurements: [Holotype ♂ / Paratypes ♀] TL 2.60/3.40–3.60; AL 1.45/2.15–2.25; CL 1.15/1.25–1.35; CW 1.10/1.10–1.20; Clh 0.03/0.02–0.02; AEd 0.07/0.08–0.08; iAE 0.02/0.02–0.02; PLEd 0.07/0.07–0.07; PMEd 0.05/0.06–0.06; ChF 0.17/0.20–0.23; ChG 0.17/0.20–0.23; ChL 0.36/0.51–0.55.</p><p>[Paratype ♂] TL 3.15; AL 1.65; CL 1.50; CW 0.95; Clh 0.02; AEd 0.09; iAE 0.02; PLEd 0.08; PMEd 0.07; ChF 0.18; ChG 0.18; ChL 0.47.</p><p>Small sized harpacteine spiders. Carapace reddish in both sexes. Thoracic region pentagonal, head region roundish anteriorly. Transition between head and thoracic regions distinct. Fovea dark brown, longitudinal, distinct (Fig. 55).</p><p>AE, PLE and PME close to each other, arranged annularly. AEs, PLEs, and PMEs are seperated. Sternum, labium, gnatocoxae brown. Chelicerae reddish, brown. The promarginal part of the cheliceral groove is relatively strong; the retromarginal part has two very small teeth. The one at the base of the promarginal tooth is larger than the other, and there is an opening between the two, approximately the length of the base width of the first. The retromarginal tooth near the base of the cheliceral groove is aligned with the centre of the first of the promarginal teeth. The retromarginal teeth are six to seven times as far apart as their basal length (Fig. 56). Abdomen cylindrical, white; covered with blackish setae. Legs brownish. Leg formula: VI, I, II, III. Leg spination and measurements given in tables 13 and 14.</p><p>Palp (Figs 57–61): Palpal tarsus is shorter than the tibia. Tegulum piriform (Fig. 57). Palpal tarsus conical, shorter than tibia (Fig. 60). Transition zone between tegulum and distal extensions is long and rectangular, strikingly (Fig. 59).</p><p>Embolus black and strongly sclerotized (Fig. 57). Located on the posterior edge of this transition zone and there is a deep indentation just before it. The embolus originates at the distal end of this indentation, curving strongly towards the median apophysis as a hook. Conductor is a double-layered structure (Fig. 61), bearing a slightly curved tip. Median apophysis patelliform, located just opposite the embolus base (Fig. 61).</p><p>Vulva (Figs 63–64): The first quarter of the spermatheca is developed as spermathecal keel and is spinous. The second and third quarters expanded and took the shape of a sphere (Fig. 63). The fourth quarter is rod-shaped and almost half the width of the spherical part. The ends of the anterior margin of the anterior arc are directed anteriorly. Transversal bar short. Posterior diverticulum membranous, circular (Fig. 63).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C20219FFD2FF04FECCFC72F8B4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
03A887C20214FFDCFF04FC60FB69F8B5.text	03A887C20214FFDCFF04FC60FB69F8B5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Harpactea yanardagi Kunt & Özkütük 2023	<div><p>Harpactea yanardagi sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 65–69</p><p>Examined materials: Holotype 1 ♂ (ETZM), <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.712126&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.232388" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.712126/lat 37.232388)">DöŞemealtı Dist.</a>, Kızılseki Vill., Entrance of Kocain Cave (37°13’56.60”N 30°42’43.65”E), asl c. 822 m, 26 Mar 2017, leg. Kadir Boğac Kunt. Paratype 1 ♂ (ETZM), same data as holotype .</p><p>Etymology: The specific epithet is a patronym honoring a friend of the first author, biologist Seydi Battal Yanardağ.</p><p>Diagnosis: H. yanardagi sp. nov. resembles H. azowensis Charitonov, 1956, H. cecconii (Kulczyński, 1908), H. diraoi Brignoli, 1978, H. isaurica, and H. sanctaeinsulae by the general elongated tegulum and the straight distaly rounded embolus, but it differs from the former species by the the spiniform shape of the embolus (Figs 67–69) and by tegulum and embolus length ratios. In H. sanctaeinsulae, the lengths of the tegulum and embolus are almost equal. In H. azowensis, H. cecconii, and H. diraoi, the embolus is almost half the length of the tegulum. In H. isaurica, the tegulum is more than twice the length of the embolus. However, in Harpactea yanardagi sp. nov., the length of the tegulum is approximately three times the length of the embolus.</p><p>Description: Measurements: [Holotype ♂ / Paratype ♂] TL 6.20–6.70; AL 3.30–3.60; CL 2.90–3.10; CW 2.20–2.30; Clh 0.08–0.09; AEd 0.14–0.16; iAE 0.04–0.05; PLEd 0.13–0.15; PMEd 0.12–0.13; ChF 0.38–0.50; ChG 0.45–0.50; ChL 1.25–1.25.</p><p>Large harpacteine spiders. Carapace hexagonal; dark brown. Fovea blackish, longitudinal, distinct (Fig. 65).</p><p>AE, PLE and PME arranged annularly; AE separated. Sternum, labium, gnatocoxae brown. Chelicerae dark brown with spiny tubercles on the anterior surfaces. There are two pro and two retromarginally positioned teeth in the cheliceral groove. The pro-marginal teeth are larger than the retromarginal teeth and there is a gap between them approximately half of their basal length. The starting point of the first retromarginal tooth in the cheliceral groove is aligned with the centre of the upper promarginal tooth. The first promarginal tooth is larger than the second. The gap between the two is approximately three to four times the width of the base of the first (Fig. 66).</p><p>Abdomen grayish, cream; in the form of menhir. Covered with blackish setae (Fig. 65). Legs brown. Palpal segments darker than legs. Leg formula is IV, I, II, III and I, IV, II, III respective for each of the two samples examined. Leg spination and measurements given in tables 15 and 16.</p><p>Palp (Figs 67–69): Palpal tarsus is shorter than the tibia. Tegulum oval, slightly swollen distally. Embolus lanceolate, with the distal half slightly curving anteriorly. Conductor and median apophysis absent.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887C20214FFDCFF04FC60FB69F8B5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç;Özkütük, Recep Sulhi	Kunt, Kadir Boğaç, Özkütük, Recep Sulhi (2023): New data on the Harpacteinae of Turkey (Araneae, Dysderidae). Zootaxa 5375 (3): 379-408, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5375.3.4, URL: https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5375.3.4/52335
