identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03BF87DAE93DFF8CFF09F37EFB0A1A3F.text	03BF87DAE93DFF8CFF09F37EFB0A1A3F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tylopilus pallidocervicolor Z. J. Lin & L. H. Qiu 2023	<div><p>Tylopilus pallidocervicolor Z.J. Lin &amp; L.H. Qiu, sp. nov. (Figs. 3, 4)</p><p>MycoBank: MB 848015</p><p>Etymology:—“ pallido ” (Lat.)—pale; “ cervicolor ” (Lat.)—deer color, referring to the color of the basidiomata.</p><p>Holotype:— CHINA, GUANGDONG PROVINCE: Guangzhou City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.29195&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.169443" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.29195/lat 23.169443)">Baiyun Mountain</a>, 23°10′10″ N 113°17′31″ E, elev. 120 m, 20 August 2022, L.H. Qiu, GDGM91094 (GenBank acc. no.: OQ617298 for nrITS, OQ617304 for nrLSU, OQ676968 for rpb1, OQ676973 for rpb2, OQ676977 for tef1-α).</p><p>Diagnosis:— Tylopilus pallidocervicolor is characterized by tannish brown to light brown basidiomata, stipe with distinct reticulum on upper portion, and a palisadoderm pileipellis.</p><p>Description:— Basidiomata medium to large-sized. Pileus (3.5) 5–11 cm in diam., hemispherical to subhemispherical when young, applanate to plano-depressed at maturity; surface dry, finely tomentose, reddish brown (#8C3613) to dark brown (#704214) when young, tannish brown (#D2B48C) to light brown (#AC8260) at maturity, paler towards margin with age; context solid when young, spongy with age, white, without discoloration when bruised. Hymenophore poroid, adnate when young, slightly depressed around the apex of stipe with age; surface yellowish brown (#AD8F77) to pinkish brown (#E3B7AC), staining nude (#BF7258) when bruised; pores angular, 0.6–1.1 mm wide; tubes 6–14 mm long, concolorous with hymenophoral surface, slowly staining deep brown (#8E5627) when bruised or aging. Stipe 4–6.8 × 2.1–2.3 cm, clavate to subcylindrical, moderately enlarged downwards when young, attenuate at middle at maturity; surface predominantly concolorous with pileus, distinctly reticulate over upper portion, slowly staining brownish red when touched; context solid, pallid, slowly staining brown (#8C794E, #5A3E29) when bruised; basal mycelium pallid to yellowish. Spore print not obtained. Taste not obtained. Odor mild.</p><p>Basidiospores [200/3/3] (8.8) 10.1–12.0 (15.0) × (3.1–)3.5–4.1 (4.8) μm, Q = (2.39–)2.66–3.23 (–3.51), Q m = 2.94 ± 0.22, ellipsoid to cylindrical, smooth under light microscope and SEM, hyaline to yellowish brown in KOH, yellowish brown in Melzer’s reagent. Basidia 22–29 × 7–10 μm, clavate, 4-sterigmata, hyaline in KOH. Hymenophoral trama boletoid, composed of 8–11 μm wide cylindrical hyphae, thin-walled, hyaline in KOH. Cheilocystidia moderate, scattered, 43–56 × 8–13 μm, ventricose to ventricose-mucronate, thin-walled, yellowish brown in KOH. Pleurocystidia rare, scattered, 64–78 × 7–14 μm, fusiform to subfusiform, thin-walled, yellowish brown in KOH. Pileipellis a palisadoderm, composed of 6–10 wide μm hyphae, thin-walled, hyaline or yellowish in KOH, yellowish brown in Melzer’s reagent; terminal cells 24–54 (64) × 9.0–16.1 (20) μm, fusiform to subfusiform or ventricose, thin-walled, hyaline or yellowish to brownish in KOH. Pileal trama composed of 5–12 μm wide interwoven cylindrical hyphae, thin-walled, hyaline in KOH. Stipitipellis a cutis about 236 μm thick, composed of 3–7 μm wide cylindrical hyphae, thin walled, yellowish to brownish in KOH. Stipe trama composed of cylindrical hyphae 5–8 μm wide, thin-walled, hyaline in KOH. Clamp connections absent in all tissues.</p><p>Habitat:—Scattered to solitary on soil in subtropical forests dominated by Fabaceae and Fagaceae .</p><p>Distribution:—Currently known from southern China.</p><p>Additional specimens examined:— CHINA, GUANGDONG PROVINCE: Guangzhou City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.29195&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.16861" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.29195/lat 23.16861)">Baiyun Mountain</a>: 23°10′7″ N 113°17′31″ E, elev. 90 m, 5 June 2021, GDGM91091, L.H. Qiu ; 23°10′7″ N 113°17′31″ E, elev. 119 m, 12 June 2021, B21061201, X.X. Huang; 23°10′3″ N 113°17′32″ E, elev. 88 m, 16 August 2021, GDGM91092, L.H. Qiu; 23°10′3″ N 113°17′29″ E, elev. 88 m, 4 September 2021, GDGM91093, Z.J. Lin &amp; Y.S. Liang .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF87DAE93DFF8CFF09F37EFB0A1A3F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Lin, Zhi-Jun;Li, Hui-Bin;Liu, Xiao-Chun;Liang, Ying-Shan;Huang, Xiao-Xia;Qiu, Li-Hong	Lin, Zhi-Jun, Li, Hui-Bin, Liu, Xiao-Chun, Liang, Ying-Shan, Huang, Xiao-Xia, Qiu, Li-Hong (2023): Tylopilus pallidocervicolor, a new species from Baiyun Mountain, Guangzhou, China. Phytotaxa 619 (2): 137-151, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.619.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.619.2.2
03BF87DAE937FF83FF09F544FA0E1C56.text	03BF87DAE937FF83FF09F544FA0E1C56.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tylopilus P. Karst 1881	<div><p>Key to species of genus Tylopilus recorded in China with reticulate stipe</p><p>1. Surface of stipe without or rarely with reticulum...............................................................................................................................2</p><p>1. Surface of stipe with distinct reticulum..............................................................................................................................................3</p><p>2. Pileipellis a trichoderm, with cylindrical to subcylindrical, sometimes subfusoid terminal cells; pileus brownish-grey, dull red, reddish-grey to purplish-grey or greyish-magenta when young; pores greyish-yellow when young, pinkish white with age, turning greyish-brown when bruised ....................................................................................................................................... T. himalayanus</p><p>2. Pileipellis an ixotrichoderm, with subcylindrical terminal cells; pileus brownish to drab, always with purple tinge when young; pores purple to purplish pink when young, and then pink to pinkish with age, without discoloration when bruised ..... T. neofelleus</p><p>3. Stipe entirely reticulates ............................................................................................................................................ T. pseudoalpinus</p><p>3. Upper portion of stipe distinctly reticulates .......................................................................................................................................4</p><p>4. Pileipellis a trichoderm or intricate trichoderm..................................................................................................................................5</p><p>4. Pileipellis a palisadoderm...................................................................................................................................................................9</p><p>5. Pileipellis an intricate trichoderm, with subclavate to cylindrical terminal cells.................................................................. T. felleus</p><p>5. Pileipellis a trichoderm, with cylindrical to clavate terminal cells ....................................................................................................6</p><p>6. Stipe context without discoloration when bruised; pileus orange-brown to black at maturity .............................. T. vinosobrunneus</p><p>6. Stipe context with discoloration when bruised; pileus olive-brown to brown at maturity.................................................................7</p><p>7. Pleurocystidia much bigger than cheilocystidia ................................................................................................................... T. alpinus</p><p>7. Pleurocystidia is similar with cheilocystidia in sizes .........................................................................................................................8</p><p>8. Stipe whitish to grayish when young, brown to dark brown when injured or at mature.......................................... T. brunneirubens</p><p>8. Stipe brown to brownish orange when young, brownish to brownish yellow or pale brownish yellow at maturity. T. rufobrunneus</p><p>9. Pileus reddish brown to dark brown when young, tannish brown to light brown at maturity; stipe surface and context with discoloration when bruised................................................................................................................................... T. pallidocervicolor</p><p>9. Pileus brownish violet or reddish brown to light brown, always with magenta tinge; stipe surface and context without discoloration when bruised........................................................................................................................................................ T. violaceobrunneus</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF87DAE937FF83FF09F544FA0E1C56	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Lin, Zhi-Jun;Li, Hui-Bin;Liu, Xiao-Chun;Liang, Ying-Shan;Huang, Xiao-Xia;Qiu, Li-Hong	Lin, Zhi-Jun, Li, Hui-Bin, Liu, Xiao-Chun, Liang, Ying-Shan, Huang, Xiao-Xia, Qiu, Li-Hong (2023): Tylopilus pallidocervicolor, a new species from Baiyun Mountain, Guangzhou, China. Phytotaxa 619 (2): 137-151, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.619.2.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.619.2.2
