identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03BC8266FF9FC128FF52D909FBFF5299.text	03BC8266FF9FC128FF52D909FBFF5299.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Saxifraga meeboldii Engler & Irmscher, Bot. Jahrb. Syst.	<div><p>Saxifraga meeboldii Engler &amp; Irmscher, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 609. 1913. Figs. 2B, 3A–B.</p> <p>Type: — NW Himalaya, [Ladakh], bei Kangi Lá, an Felsen, 4200 m a. s. l., Jul 1905, Meebold 326 (lectotype WU!)</p> <p>Additional specimen seen:—[India, Ladakh, Kárgil]: Suru, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.37067&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.069" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.37067/lat 34.069)">Waka Nala valley</a>, lower part, WGS 84: 34°4.14ʹN, 77°22.24ʹE, 4040 m a. s. l., 4 Sep 2004, L. Klimeš 4421 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=76.26967&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.210335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 76.26967/lat 34.210335)">Suru</a>, Phulangma river valley, middle part, WGS 84: 34°12.62ʹN, 76°16.18ʹE, 3880–3940 m a. s. l., 7 Sep 2004, L. Klimeš 4503 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=76.43&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.351665" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 76.43/lat 34.351665)">Suru</a>, Wakha valley SE of Chushit village, a small pass W of Namtse village, WGS 84: 34°21.1ʹN, 76°25.8ʹE, 3500 m a. s. l., 15 Aug 2003, L. Klimeš 2923 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.65" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.48333/lat 33.65)">Zanskar</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.48333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.65" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.48333/lat 33.65)">Zalung Karpo La</a> to Sorra, along Khurna Chu, WGS 84: 33°39ʹN, 77°29ʹE, 4740 m a. s. l., 22 Aug 1998, L. Klimeš 119 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=76.82166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.82" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 76.82166/lat 33.82)">Zanskar</a>: S of Padum, Anuma La (Huluma La) to Snertse, WGS 84: 33°49.2ʹN, 76°49.3ʹE, 4200 m a. s. l., 26 Aug 2003, L. Klimeš 3248 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.615&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.023335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.615/lat 33.023335)">Zanskar</a>: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.615&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.023335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.615/lat 33.023335)">Sarchu</a>, Sumdo to Rachogba, WGS 84: 33°1.4ʹN, 77°36.9ʹE, 4400–4500 m a. s. l., 7 Aug 2000, L. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.142166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.4365" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.142166/lat 33.4365)">Klimeš</a> 1111 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.142166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.4365" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.142166/lat 33.4365)">Zanskar</a>: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.142166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.4365" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.142166/lat 33.4365)">Tsarap</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.142166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.4365" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.142166/lat 33.4365)">Tantak</a> gompa to <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.142166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.4365" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.142166/lat 33.4365)">Soulantakhtakh</a> at the foot of <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.142166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.4365" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.142166/lat 33.4365)">Thongde La</a> along Shingri Chu, NWW of the road junction to Shade, WGS 84: 33°26.19ʹN, 77°08.53ʹE, 4210–4250 m a. s. l., 24 Aug 2004, L. Klimeš 4202 (PRA). [India, Ladakh, Leh]: Indus Vy, Domkhar-Dha, Lumba to Timti La, W ascent to pass, WGS 84: 34°17.0ʹN, 76°33.4ʹE, 4100–4190 m a. s. l., 17 Aug 2003, L. Klimeš 3041 (PRA); Indus Vy, Domkhar-Dha, Lumba, gorge to S of village, WGS 84: 34°18.5ʹN, 76°32.5ʹE, 3630 m a. s. l., 17 Aug 2003, L. Klimeš 2999 (PRA).</p> <p>Distribution and habitat: —NW India, N Pakistan, rock crevices in alpine and subalpine zone (Engler &amp; Imrscher 1919, Dvorský et al. 2018).</p> <p>Notes: —In protologue, authors cited three herbarium specimens. One collected by V. Schlaginweit (Schlaginweit 4763) in Tibet “an der heissen Quellen bei Mulbe” and two collections from NW Himalaya: “Kashmir, Nittar-Tal im Distrikt Gilgit an Felsen bei 3000–3500 m (Duthie 12428) “ and “Kangi Lá an Felsen bei 4200 m (Meebold 326)” collected by J. F. Duthie and A. Meebold, respectively (Engler &amp; Irmscher 1913). Typification was provided by S. Ghazanfar in Flora of Pakistan (Ghazanfar 1977) where Meebold 326 was selected as lectotype (as Kanji La, Ladakh, 14000´, Meebold 326 (WU)). We agree with this typification for following reasons: 1. Specimens cited by Engler &amp; Irmscher (1913) were designated to be placed in Berlin (B; Engler &amp; Irmscher 1919) but they are not accessible. 2. The specimen placed in Wien (WU) is a duplicate/part of collection of A. Meebold n. 326 “bei Kangi lá an Felsen bei 4200 m ”. 3. This specimen (although quite poor) was personally seen by us and there is no doubt, that this specimen is S. meeboldii in common sense known from Ladakh and without any hybrid influence.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC8266FF9FC128FF52D909FBFF5299	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Horák, David;Hajman, Martin;Hroneš, Michal;Pavelka, Mojmír	Horák, David, Hajman, Martin, Hroneš, Michal, Pavelka, Mojmír (2021): A new natural hybrid in Saxifraga sect. Porphyrion Tausch (Saxifragaceae). Phytotaxa 498 (1): 25-34, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.498.1.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.498.1.3
03BC8266FF99C12BFF52D8EFFF695014.text	03BC8266FF99C12BFF52D8EFFF695014.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Saxifraga pulvinaria Harry Smith, Bull. Brit. Mus.	<div><p>Saxifraga pulvinaria Harry Smith, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 2: 105. 1958. Figs. 2D, 3C–E.</p> <p>Saxifraga imbricata Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. 1: 226. 1835a. non Lamarck (1779: 531), nec Bertoloni (1830: 260).</p> <p>Type: —[NW INDIA] Kunawur (Lectotype, designated here, illustration on plate 49, fig. 1 in Royle 1835b)</p> <p>Additional specimen seen:—[India, Himachal Pradesh]: Kunawor, Royle 1836, (K 000732296, digital image!). [India, Ladakh, Kárgil]: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=75.47567&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.259666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 75.47567/lat 34.259666)">Dras</a>: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=75.47567&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.259666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 75.47567/lat 34.259666)">Zoji La</a>, N-faced slope, WGS 84: 34°15.58ʹN, 75°28.54ʹE, 4330–4450 m a. s. l., 7 Aug 2005, L. Klimeš 5396 (PRA); Zanskar: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.140335&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.558167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.140335/lat 33.558167)">Tsarap</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.140335&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.558167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.140335/lat 33.558167)">Niri La</a>, above <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.140335&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.558167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.140335/lat 33.558167)">Doksa</a>, E of the pass, WGS 84: 33°33.49ʹN, 77°08.42ʹE,</p> <p>4740 m a. s. l., 27 Aug 2004, L. Klimeš 4246 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.525&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.728333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.525/lat 33.728333)">Zanskar</a>: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.525&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.728333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.525/lat 33.728333)">Markha</a>, Hankar village to Zalung Karpo La, W slopes of Kyangze, WGS 84: 33°43.7ʹN, 77°31.5ʹE, 4990 m a. s. l., 20 Aug 1998, L. Klimeš 78 (PRA). [India, Ladakh, Leh]: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=76.566666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.27833" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 76.566666/lat 34.27833)">Indus Vy</a>, Domkhar-Dha, Lumba to Timti La, W ascent to pass, WGS 84: 34°16.7ʹN, 76°34.0ʹE, 4400–4490 m a. s. l., 17 Aug 2003, L. Klimeš 3048 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.92&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.49" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.92/lat 33.49)">Indus Vy</a>: Stot (E), below Shinbuk La, WGS 84: 33°29.4ʹN, 77°55.2ʹE, 5200‒5250 m a. s. l., 3 Aug 2001, L. Klimeš 1233 (PRA); <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.77333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.513332" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.77333/lat 33.513332)">Rupshu</a>: Samad Rokhen, mount 6 km east of Tanglang La to the pass—cuesta, WGS 84: 33°30.8ʹN, 77°46.4ʹE, 5440 m a. s. l., 3 Sep 2001, L. Klimeš 1516 (PRA).</p> <p>Distribution and habitat: —N India, N Pakistan, Nepal, China (NW Yunnan, SW Xinjiang, SW Xizang), Bhutan. On dry slopes and rock crevices in alpine and subalpine zone (Dvorský et al. 2018, Jitang et al. 2001).</p> <p>Notes: —Royle designated Kunawur (northern India) as the type locality of his S. imbricata. No herbarium specimens were cited in the protologue (Royle 1835a). Later when Harry Smith (1958) rejected epithet “ imbricata ” (which is later homonym of S. imbricata Lam.), he stated that “the Royle collections are not available, the type cannot be examinated”. He therefore chose collection of Ludlow &amp; Sheriff 8444 “Kashmir: Mashoo Nullah, 4500 m, cushion plant on dry hillslopes” as “a substitute for the type”. To our knowledge, no collection of S. pulvinaria is present in Herbarium Royleanum in Liverpool, but we were able to find the specimen which may be part of Royle’s original collection in the herbarium of Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (K000732297). However, there is also an illustration cited in the protologue which have to be considered as a part of the original material under Art. 9.4 in Shenzhen Code (Turland et al. 2018). We therefore chose this illustration as the lectotype of S. pulvinaria Harry Smith (≡ S. imbricata Royle).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC8266FF99C12BFF52D8EFFF695014	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Horák, David;Hajman, Martin;Hroneš, Michal;Pavelka, Mojmír	Horák, David, Hajman, Martin, Hroneš, Michal, Pavelka, Mojmír (2021): A new natural hybrid in Saxifraga sect. Porphyrion Tausch (Saxifragaceae). Phytotaxa 498 (1): 25-34, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.498.1.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.498.1.3
03BC8266FF9AC12BFF52DD57FD805575.text	03BC8266FF9AC12BFF52DD57FD805575.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Saxifraga	<div><p>Saxifraga ×klimesii Hajman, Horák &amp; Hroneš, nothosp. nov. Figs. 2C, 3F–J, Tab. 1.</p> <p>(Saxifraga meeboldii Engl. &amp; Irmsch. × S. pulvinaria Harry Sm.)</p> <p>Type: — NW INDIA. <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.61667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.2" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.61667/lat 33.2)">Jammu</a> and <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.61667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.2" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.61667/lat 33.2)">Kasmir</a> state: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.61667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.2" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.61667/lat 33.2)">Ladakh</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.61667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.2" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.61667/lat 33.2)">Zanskar</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=77.61667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=33.2" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 77.61667/lat 33.2)">Zara region</a>, Lun village to Marang La, WGS 84: 33°12ʹN, 77°37ʹE, elevation 4650 m a. s. l., 3 Sep 1998, L. Klimeš 300 (holotype PRA).</p> <p>Diagnosis: — Saxifraga ×klimesii is intermediate in morphology between Saxifraga meeboldii and S. pulvinaria but it differs from S. meeboldii by shorter and wider rosette leaves and lighter yellow, larger and wider petals, and from S. pulvinaria it differs by larger rosettes, presence of often more than 1 pore on leaves and yellow colour of petals.</p> <p>Description: —Perennial plant forming compact broadly convex to convex cushion. Stem up to 10 mm long or almost lacking, covered with glandular cilia; glands brown. Rosette leaves obovate to linear obovate, 2.5–5.5 mm long, 0.2–2.5 mm wide, margin sparsely ciliate or ciliate up to apical fifth, with 1–5 calcium-secreting pores, apex obtuse. Stem leaves similar to rosette leaves in shape but covered with glandular cilia. Flowers 1–6 per stem. Sepals erect, oblong ovate, glandular ciliate abaxially, 2.5–4 mm long, 1–2 mm wide. Petals broadly spathulate to obovate, yellow, 2–5 mm long, 1–4 mm wide, glabrous on both surfaces. Anthers usually yellow, rarely brown. Ovary subinferior; styles 3.5–6 mm long.</p> <p>Etymology: —This hybrid is named in honour of the Czech botanist Leoš Klimeš who crisscrossed Ladakh for its plants between 1997 and 2007 when sadly disappeared (Dvorský et al. 2018). He was also probably the first person who noticed and collected this hybrid.</p> <p>Distribution and habitat: —So far known only from Zanskar range between Keylang and Leh towns in Indian Himalaya where it occurs among parents on calcareous rocks, approximately between 4200–4800 m. It is documented from the type locality (see above) and from the wider region NE of Baralacha La pass along the NH3 driveway from where the cultivated plants originated.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC8266FF9AC12BFF52DD57FD805575	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Horák, David;Hajman, Martin;Hroneš, Michal;Pavelka, Mojmír	Horák, David, Hajman, Martin, Hroneš, Michal, Pavelka, Mojmír (2021): A new natural hybrid in Saxifraga sect. Porphyrion Tausch (Saxifragaceae). Phytotaxa 498 (1): 25-34, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.498.1.3, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.498.1.3
