identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
07245852FFAA9A6F21EE5A3DF682FDE8.text	07245852FFAA9A6F21EE5A3DF682FDE8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galumna (Galumna) parazeucta Ermilov & Friedrich 2016	<div><p>Galumna (Galumna) parazeucta n. sp.</p><p>(Figures 1-2)</p><p>Diagnosis — Body size: 514 – 597 × 365 – 415. Body surface striate. Rostral, lamellar and interlamellar setae long, barbed. Bothridial setae lanceolate, stalk smooth, head with minute barbs. Anterior notogastral margin developed. Four pairs of notogastral porose areas present, Aa elongated longitudinally, A1 rounded, A2 oval, A3 elongated transversely. Median pore and postanal porose area present. Genital and aggenital setae longer than anal and adanal setae.</p><p>Description — Measurements – Body of medium size: length 514 (holotype: male), 531, 597 (two paratypes: both males); notogastral width 365 (holotype), 398, 415 (two paratypes).</p><p>Integument — Body brown, covered by dense microgranular cerotegument (diameter of granules less than 1). Surface of dorsal and ventral sides, pteromorphs and subcapitular mentum striate; striae of anogenital region and median part of epimeral region short, those of other body regions long.</p><p>Prodorsum — Rostrum broadly rounded. Lamellar (L) and sublamellar (S) lines parallel, curving backwards; L thickened, but not costula-like, S thin. Rostral (ro, 57 – 61), lamellar (le, 69 – 77) and interlamellar (in, 82 – 90) setae setiform, barbed; ro and le directed antero-medially, in — upwards erect. Bothridial setae (bs, 106 – 118) with long, smooth stalk; head short, lanceolate, with minute barbs. Exobothridial setae and their alveoli absent. Porose areas Ad oval, transversely oriented (36 – 38 × 8 – 10).</p><p>Notogaster — Anterior notogastral margin developed. Dorsophragmata (D) of medium size, elongated longitudinally. Four pairs of porose areas (Aa, A1, A2, A3) with distinct borders: Aa narrowly triangular (length 82 – 94), elongated, located parallel to and near hinge; A1 rounded (12 – 16), A2 oval (16 – 20 × 8 – 12), A3 elongated (73 – 86 × 8 – 16), transversely oriented. Notogastral setae represented by 10 pairs of alveoli, la located medial to Aa, h 3 – antero-lateral to A1. Median pore present, located posterior to virtual line connecting porose areas A2. All lyrifissures (ia, im, ip, ih, ips) distinct, im and opisthonotal gland openings (gla) located antero-lateral to A2.</p><p>Gnathosoma — Morphology of subcapitulum, palps and chelicerae typical for Galumna (Galumna) (e.g. Engelbrecht 1969; Ermilov and Anichkin 2010). Subcapitulum size: 127 – 139 × 118 – 127. Subcapitular setae setiform, indistinctly barbed, h (20) longer than a (16) and m (16); a thickest. Two pairs of adoral setae (12) setiform, barbed. Length of palps: 102 – 110. Axillary sacculi (sac) distinct, slightly elon- gated. Length of chelicerae: 143 – 151. Cheliceral setae setiform, barbed, cha (61 – 65) longer than chb (32 – 36).</p><p>Note: Roman letters refer to normal setae, Greek letters to solenidia (except ɛ = famulus). Single prime (') marks setae on the anterior and double prime (") setae on the posterior side of a given leg segment. Parentheses refer to a pair of setae. Tr – trochanter, Fe – femur, Ge – genu, Ti – Tibia, Ta – tarsus.</p><p>Epimeral and lateral podosomal regions — An- terior tectum of epimere I smooth. Epimeral setal formula: 1-0-1-2; setae thin, barbed, 1b and 3b (45 – 53) longer than 4a and 4b (32 – 36). Pedotecta II trapezoid, rounded distally in ventral view. Dis- cidia sharply triangular. Circumpedal carinae (cp) directed to pedotecta I.</p><p>.</p><p>Anogenital region — Six pairs of genital (g 1- g 6, 20 – 24), one pair of aggenital (ag, 20 – 24), two pairs of anal (an 1, an 2, 10) and three pairs of adanal (ad 1- ad 3, 10) setae thin, indistinctly barbed; g 1- g 2 on anterior edge of genital plate. Adanal lyrifissures (iad) located close and parallel to anal plates. Setae ad3 inserted lateral to iad. Postanal porose area elon- gated, transversely oriented (86 – 98 × 12 – 16).</p><p>Legs — Morphology of leg segments, setae and solenidia typical for Galumna (Galumna) (e.g. Engel- brecht 1969; Ermilov and Anichkin 2010). Median claw slightly thicker than laterals, all indistinctly serrate on dorsal side. Formulas of leg setation and solenidia: I (1-4-3-4-20) [1-2-2], II (1-4-3-4-15) [1-1- 2], III (1-2-1-3-15) [1-1-0], IV (1-2-2-3-12) [0-1-0]; ho- mology of setae and solenidia indicated in Table 1. Solenidion ’ of tibiae IV inserted dorsally at about 2/3 length of segment.</p><p>Material examined — Holotype (male) and two paratypes (both males): see "Material and methods" section.</p><p>Type deposition — The holotype is deposited in the collection of the Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru ; two paratypes are deposited in the collection of the Tyumen State University Museum of Zool- ogy, Tyumen, Russia Etymology — The specific name parazeucta refers to the similarity between the new species and the species Erogalumna zeucta Grandjean, 1964 .</p><p>Remarks — The new species is morphologi- cally most similar to Galumna (Galumna) neonominata Subías 2004 (= Galumna clavata PØrez-˝aeigo and Baggio 1991)1 from Brazil (see PØrez-˝aeigo and Baggio 1991) and G. (Galumna) pterolineata Hammer, 1972 from Tahiti (see Hammer 1972) in having a striate body surface. However, it differs from both by the presence of strongly elongated (vs. oval) noto- gastral porose areas Aa and A3.</p><p>The new species also is morphologically similar to Erogalumna zeucta Grandjean, 1964 from the Neotropical region (see Grandjean 1964, 1966) in the striate body surface, relatively long prodorsal setae, bothridial setae with small head, well-developed anterior notogastral margin, presence of a postanal porose area and four pairs of notogastral porose ar- eas and the position of setal alveoli la medial to ar- eas Aa. It differs from E. zeucta by the absence of modified leg setae in males (vs. present; this is a generic character of Erogalumna) and the presence of strongly elongated postanal porose area and notogastral porose areas Aa and A3 (vs. Aa slightly elongated, A3 oval).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/07245852FFAA9A6F21EE5A3DF682FDE8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ermilov, S. G.;Friedrich, S.	Ermilov, S. G., Friedrich, S. (2016): New species and records of Galumna (Acari, Oribatida, Galumnidae) from Peru. Acarologia 56 (2): 183-193, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20162234, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20162234
07245852FFAE9A6021C15DE7F526F9BA.text	07245852FFAE9A6021C15DE7F526F9BA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Galumna (Cosmogalumna) ekaterinae Ermilov & Friedrich 2016	<div><p>Galumna (Cosmogalumna) ekaterinae n. sp.</p><p>(Figures 3-4)</p><p>Diagnosis – Body size: 266 – 315 × 221 – 265. Anterior part of notogaster with narrow, transversely oriented reticulate cells. Surface of anogenital region and medio-posterior part of notogaster with cerotegumental ridges not forming clear reticulate pattern. Transversely striate band located anterior to genital aperture. Bothridial setae fusiform, truncate distally, smooth. Three pairs of small, round porose areas developed on notogaster, A2 absent. Setal alveoli c located in posterior half of pteromorph. Median pore and postanal porose area present. Aggenital setae absent.</p><p>Description — Measurements – Body small: length 274 (holotype: female), 266 – 315 (11 paratypes: six females and five males); notogastral width 225 (holotype), 221 – 265 (11 paratypes). Without sexual dimorphism.</p><p>Integument — Body brown, covered by dense microgranular cerotegument (diameter of granules less than 1). Anterior part of notogaster with reticulate pattern, cells very narrow, transversely oriented. Surface of anogenital region and medioposterior part of notogaster with cerotegumental ridges forming vaguely reticulate pattern, but complete cells rarely formed. Cerotegument on pteromorphs represented by short, separated ridges. Transverse bands of striae located anterior to genital aperture and posterior to anal aperture.</p><p>Prodorsum — Rostrum slightly protruding, broadly rounded. Lamellar and sublamellar lines thin, parallel, curving backwards. Rostral (24 – 26) and lamellar (10 – 12) setae setiform, indistinctly barbed, directed antero-medially; ro thicker than le. Interlamellar setae (2) minute, inconspicuous. Bothridial setae (53 – 57) smooth, fusiform, with long, smooth stalk and shorter, distally truncate head. Exobothridial setae and their alveoli absent. Porose areas Ad not found.</p><p>Notogaster — Anterior notogastral margin developed. Dorsophragmata short, slightly elongated longitudinally. Three pairs of porose areas (Aa, A1, A3) small (8 – 10), rounded, with distinct borders, A2 absent. Notogastral setae represented by 10 pairs of alveoli, c located in posterior half of pteromorphs, la located postero-lateral to Aa, h 3 anterior to A1. Median pore present, located posterior to virtual line connecting porose areas A1. All lyrifissures distinct, im anterior to A1. Opisthonotal gland openings located lateral to A1.</p><p>Gnathosoma — Morphology of subcapitulum, palps and chelicerae typical for Galumna (Cosmogalumna) (see Ermilov et al. 2011; Ermilov and Anichkin 2013). Subcapitulum size: 69 – 77 × 57 – 69. Subcapitular setae thin, smooth, a (8) longer and slightly thicker than m (6) and h (6). Two pairs of adoral setae (4) minute. Length of palps: 45 – 49. Axillary sacculi small, slightly elongated. Length of chelicerae: 73 – 86. Cheliceral setae setiform, barbed, cha (28) longer than chb (16).</p><p>Epimeral and lateral podosomal regions — Anterior tectum of epimere I smooth. Setal formula: 2-0-2-3; setae short, smooth, 3c and 4c (8) longer than 3b (6) and 1a, 1c, 4a and 4b (2 – 4). Pedotecta II trapezoid, rounded distally in ventral view. Discidia sharply triangular. Circumpedal carinae directed to pedotecta I.</p><p>Anogenital region — Six pairs of genital (g 1 - g 2, 6; g 4 - g 6, 4), two pairs of anal (4) and three pairs of adanal (4) setae thin, smooth; g 1 - g 2 on anterior edge of genital plate. Aggenital setae and their alveoli absent. Adanal lyrifissures located close and parallel to anal plates. Setae ad 3 inserted lateral to iad. Postanal porose area elongated, transversely oriented (16 × 4 – 6).</p><p>Legs — Morphology of subcapitulum, palps and chelicerae typical for Galumna (Cosmogalumna) (see Ermilov et al. 2011; Ermilov and Anichkin 2013). Median claw thicker than laterals, all smooth. Formulas of leg setation and solenidia: I (1-4-3-4-20) [1- 2-2], II (1-4-3-4-15) [1-1-2], III (1-2-1-3-15) [1-1-0], IV (1-2-2-3-12) [0-1-0]; homology of setae and solenidia indicated in Table 1. Solenidion ’ of tibiae IV inserted dorsally at about 2/3 length of segment.</p><p>Material examined — Holotype (female) and 11 paratypes (six females and five males): see "Mate- rial and methods" section. Type deposition — The holotype is deposited in the collection of the Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru; three paratypes are deposited in the collection of the Bavarian State Collection of Zoology, Mu- nich, Germany; three paratypes are deposited in the collection of the Senckenberg Institution Frankfurt, Germany; five paratypes are deposited in the col- lection of the Tyumen State University Museum of Zoology, Tyumen, Russia. Etymology — The specific name is dedicated to our friend and colleague, acarologist, Dr. Ekate- rina A. Sidorchuk (Paleontological Institute, Rus- sian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia).</p><p>Remarks — The new species differs from all other representatives of Galumna (Cosmogalumna) by the truncate (vs. rounded) head of the both- ridial setae, setal alveoli c located in posterior half of pteromorphs (vs. in anterior half) and the absence (vs. presence) of aggenital setae. The new species is morphologically most simi- lar to Galumna (Cosmogalumna) areticulata Ermilov, Sandmann, Klarner, Widyastuti and Scheu, 2015 from Indonesia (see Ermilov et al. 2015) in the ab- sence of distinct reticulate ornamentation on the notogaster and anogenital region, however, it dif- fers from the latter (in addition to characters listed above) by the presence of three pairs (vs. four) of notogastral porose areas and the presence (vs. ab- sence) of epimeral setae 3 c and 4 c.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/07245852FFAE9A6021C15DE7F526F9BA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Ermilov, S. G.;Friedrich, S.	Ermilov, S. G., Friedrich, S. (2016): New species and records of Galumna (Acari, Oribatida, Galumnidae) from Peru. Acarologia 56 (2): 183-193, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20162234, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20162234
