taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675792/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675792	FIGURE 2. Schematic digital illustrations of male left palp of species of the tribe Aelurillini.A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Metzner 1999, fig. 42B, p. 196), ventral view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (modified from Wesolowska & Sztüts 2021, fig. 124, p. 31), ventral view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 26426), ventral view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 2A, p. 4), ventral view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39091), ventral view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), ventral view (Freyina). Scale bars: 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 2. Schematic digital illustrations of male left palp of species of the tribe Aelurillini.A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Metzner 1999, fig. 42B, p. 196), ventral view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (modified from Wesolowska & Sztüts 2021, fig. 124, p. 31), ventral view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 26426), ventral view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 2A, p. 4), ventral view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39091), ventral view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), ventral view (Freyina). Scale bars: 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675794/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675794	FIGURE 3. Illustrations of the epigynum of species of the tribe Aelurillini. A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Azarkina 2020, fig. 2, p. 3), dorsal view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (adapted from Wesolowska & Szűts 2021, fig. 136, p. 32), dorsal view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 10891), dorsal view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 6B, p. 9], dorsal view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39248), dorsal view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), dorsal view (Freyina).Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 3. Illustrations of the epigynum of species of the tribe Aelurillini. A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Azarkina 2020, fig. 2, p. 3), dorsal view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (adapted from Wesolowska & Szűts 2021, fig. 136, p. 32), dorsal view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 10891), dorsal view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 6B, p. 9], dorsal view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39248), dorsal view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), dorsal view (Freyina).Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675806/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675806	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675790/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675790	FIGURE 1. Photographs in vivo of Tullgrenella (morenensis group). A–C T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (FCE-Ar 11212): A–B female, C male. D–F T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (FCE-Ar 9637): D–E female, F male. Photographs by D. Hagopián.	FIGURE 1. Photographs in vivo of Tullgrenella (morenensis group). A–C T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (FCE-Ar 11212): A–B female, C male. D–F T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (FCE-Ar 9637): D–E female, F male. Photographs by D. Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675844/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675844	FIGURE 20. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944):A–B. female (FCE-Ar 9395), C–D male (FCE- Ar 2284). E–H T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941): E–F female (FCE-Ar 12259), G–H male (FCE-Ar 10505). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	FIGURE 20. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944):A–B. female (FCE-Ar 9395), C–D male (FCE- Ar 2284). E–H T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941): E–F female (FCE-Ar 12259), G–H male (FCE-Ar 10505). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675884/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675884	FIGURE 32. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. serrana Galiano, 1970:A–B female (FCE-Ar 11149), C–D male (FCE-Ar 9538). E–F female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (FCE-Ar 12155). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	FIGURE 32. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. serrana Galiano, 1970:A–B female (FCE-Ar 11149), C–D male (FCE-Ar 9538). E–F female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (FCE-Ar 12155). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675916/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675916	FIGURE 45. Photographs in vivo of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970. A–F male. Photographs by Asiel Olivares.	FIGURE 45. Photographs in vivo of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970. A–F male. Photographs by Asiel Olivares.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675810/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675810	FIGURE 9. Female of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 9. Female of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675914/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675914	FIGURE 44. Scanning electronic microscopy. A right chelicera of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), prolateral view, arrow: distal and proximal teeth. B left chelicera of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCTP 55370), retrolateral view, arrow: tooth. C claw of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCN 26658), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts. D claw of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39711), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts.	FIGURE 44. Scanning electronic microscopy. A right chelicera of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), prolateral view, arrow: distal and proximal teeth. B left chelicera of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCTP 55370), retrolateral view, arrow: tooth. C claw of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCN 26658), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts. D claw of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39711), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675812/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675812	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675822/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675822	FIGURE 13. Female of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 13. Female of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675852/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675852	FIGURE 23. Male of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral projection on tibia. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 23. Male of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral projection on tibia. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675888/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675888	FIGURE 33. Male of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCN 46708). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 33. Male of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCN 46708). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675834/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675834	FIGURE 17. Female of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 17. Female of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675912/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675912	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675826/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675826	FIGURE 14. Male of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 14. Male of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675846/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675846	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675858/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675858	FIGURE 25. Male of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 25. Male of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675874/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675874	FIGURE 29. Male of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 29. Male of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904	FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675924/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675924	FIGURE 48. Male of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6250). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 48. Male of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6250). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816	FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675918/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675918	FIGURE 46. Male of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1463). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 46. Male of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1463). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675802/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675802	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675900/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675900	FIGURE 38. Male of T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. A habitus (MCTP 10652), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCTP 31075), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 38. Male of T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. A habitus (MCTP 10652), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCTP 31075), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675866/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675866	FIGURE 27. Male of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 6243), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 23782), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 27. Male of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 6243), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 23782), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675814/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675814	FIGURE 11. Female of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCN 55520), ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 11. Female of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCN 55520), ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675828/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675828	FIGURE 15. Female of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53372). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 15. Female of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53372). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675922/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675922	FIGURE 47. Female of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 47. Female of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675926/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675926	FIGURE 49. Female of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1456). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 49. Female of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1456). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675930/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675930	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675932/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675932	FIGURE 52. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the melanica group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Río Negro, Estancia Las Cadenas, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 52. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the melanica group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Río Negro, Estancia Las Cadenas, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFCB4C026EAE58ECFB6904EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675936/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675936	FIGURE 54. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the peniaflorensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence.	FIGURE 54. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the peniaflorensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675792/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675792	FIGURE 2. Schematic digital illustrations of male left palp of species of the tribe Aelurillini.A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Metzner 1999, fig. 42B, p. 196), ventral view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (modified from Wesolowska & Sztüts 2021, fig. 124, p. 31), ventral view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 26426), ventral view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 2A, p. 4), ventral view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39091), ventral view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), ventral view (Freyina). Scale bars: 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 2. Schematic digital illustrations of male left palp of species of the tribe Aelurillini.A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Metzner 1999, fig. 42B, p. 196), ventral view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (modified from Wesolowska & Sztüts 2021, fig. 124, p. 31), ventral view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 26426), ventral view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 2A, p. 4), ventral view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39091), ventral view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), ventral view (Freyina). Scale bars: 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675802/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675802	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675806/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675806	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675812/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675812	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816	FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675826/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675826	FIGURE 14. Male of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 14. Male of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675830/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675830	FIGURE 16. Male of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 42223). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 16. Male of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 42223). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675810/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675810	FIGURE 9. Female of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 9. Female of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675814/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675814	FIGURE 11. Female of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCN 55520), ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 11. Female of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCN 55520), ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675822/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675822	FIGURE 13. Female of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 13. Female of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675828/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675828	FIGURE 15. Female of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53372). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 15. Female of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53372). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675834/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675834	FIGURE 17. Female of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 17. Female of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC94C0E6EAE5E8BFCAB0458.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC54C0A6EAE5ED3FD6F0660.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675792/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675792	FIGURE 2. Schematic digital illustrations of male left palp of species of the tribe Aelurillini.A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Metzner 1999, fig. 42B, p. 196), ventral view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (modified from Wesolowska & Sztüts 2021, fig. 124, p. 31), ventral view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 26426), ventral view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 2A, p. 4), ventral view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39091), ventral view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), ventral view (Freyina). Scale bars: 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 2. Schematic digital illustrations of male left palp of species of the tribe Aelurillini.A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Metzner 1999, fig. 42B, p. 196), ventral view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (modified from Wesolowska & Sztüts 2021, fig. 124, p. 31), ventral view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 26426), ventral view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 2A, p. 4), ventral view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39091), ventral view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), ventral view (Freyina). Scale bars: 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC54C0A6EAE5ED3FD6F0660.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675794/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675794	FIGURE 3. Illustrations of the epigynum of species of the tribe Aelurillini. A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Azarkina 2020, fig. 2, p. 3), dorsal view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (adapted from Wesolowska & Szűts 2021, fig. 136, p. 32), dorsal view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 10891), dorsal view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 6B, p. 9], dorsal view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39248), dorsal view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), dorsal view (Freyina).Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 3. Illustrations of the epigynum of species of the tribe Aelurillini. A Aelurillus v-insignitus (Clerck, 1757) (modified from Azarkina 2020, fig. 2, p. 3), dorsal view (Aelurillina). B Pochyta spinosa Simon, 1901 (adapted from Wesolowska & Szűts 2021, fig. 136, p. 32), dorsal view (Thiratoscirtina). C Aphirape uncifera (MCTP 10891), dorsal view (Freyina). D Sumampattus verae Marta, Figueiredo & Rodrigues, 2023 (modified from Marta et al. 2023, fig. 6B, p. 9], dorsal view (Freyina). E Hisukattus transversalis Galiano, 1987 (MCTP 39248), dorsal view (Freyina). F Tullgrenella morenensis (Tullgren, 1905), dorsal view (Freyina).Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC54C0A6EAE5ED3FD6F0660.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC54C0A6EAE5ED3FD6F0660.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675806/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675806	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC54C0A6EAE5ED3FD6F0660.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675810/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675810	FIGURE 9. Female of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 9. Female of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC54C0A6EAE5ED3FD6F0660.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC14C166EAE5EFFFDC20421.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC14C166EAE5EFFFDC20421.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675812/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675812	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC14C166EAE5EFFFDC20421.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675814/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675814	FIGURE 11. Female of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCN 55520), ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 11. Female of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCN 55520), ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC14C166EAE5EFFFDC20421.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675838/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675838	FIGURE 18. Scanning electronic microscopy of spinnerets of female T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520). A general. B left ALS. C PLSs. D left PLS, zoom.	FIGURE 18. Scanning electronic microscopy of spinnerets of female T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520). A general. B left ALS. C PLSs. D left PLS, zoom.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC14C166EAE5EFFFDC20421.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675840/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675840	FIGURE 19. Scanning electronic microscopy of first leg of male T. guayapae Galiano, 1970. A general, with bristles and tarsal organ. B distal location of tarsal organ. C–D zoom of tarsal organ.	FIGURE 19. Scanning electronic microscopy of first leg of male T. guayapae Galiano, 1970. A general, with bristles and tarsal organ. B distal location of tarsal organ. C–D zoom of tarsal organ.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC14C166EAE5EFFFDC20421.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675880/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675880	FIGURE 31. Scanning electronic microscopy of epiandrous spigots. A–B T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 36001): A fusules, B zoom of fusules and bristles. C–D T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 40517): C fusules, D zoom of fusules and bristles.	FIGURE 31. Scanning electronic microscopy of epiandrous spigots. A–B T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 36001): A fusules, B zoom of fusules and bristles. C–D T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 40517): C fusules, D zoom of fusules and bristles.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC14C166EAE5EFFFDC20421.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFC14C166EAE5EFFFDC20421.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675806/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675806	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDC4C176EAE5917FF1904B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDC4C176EAE5917FF1904B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816	FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDC4C176EAE5917FF1904B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675822/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675822	FIGURE 13. Female of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 13. Female of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDC4C176EAE5917FF1904B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDC4C176EAE5917FF1904B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675806/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675806	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDC4C176EAE5917FF1904B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675812/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675812	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C106EAE58ECFB5F0674.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675790/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675790	FIGURE 1. Photographs in vivo of Tullgrenella (morenensis group). A–C T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (FCE-Ar 11212): A–B female, C male. D–F T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (FCE-Ar 9637): D–E female, F male. Photographs by D. Hagopián.	FIGURE 1. Photographs in vivo of Tullgrenella (morenensis group). A–C T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (FCE-Ar 11212): A–B female, C male. D–F T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (FCE-Ar 9637): D–E female, F male. Photographs by D. Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675802/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675802	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675826/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675826	FIGURE 14. Male of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 14. Male of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675828/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675828	FIGURE 15. Female of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53372). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 15. Female of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53372). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675914/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675914	FIGURE 44. Scanning electronic microscopy. A right chelicera of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), prolateral view, arrow: distal and proximal teeth. B left chelicera of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCTP 55370), retrolateral view, arrow: tooth. C claw of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCN 26658), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts. D claw of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39711), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts.	FIGURE 44. Scanning electronic microscopy. A right chelicera of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), prolateral view, arrow: distal and proximal teeth. B left chelicera of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCTP 55370), retrolateral view, arrow: tooth. C claw of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCN 26658), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts. D claw of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39711), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFDA4C116EAE5BE2FBCD0490.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675806/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675806	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675830/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675830	FIGURE 16. Male of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 42223). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 16. Male of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 42223). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675834/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675834	FIGURE 17. Female of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 17. Female of T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675802/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675802	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675806/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675806	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675812/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675812	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816	FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD84C1D6EAE5EFFFDE804B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675826/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675826	FIGURE 14. Male of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 14. Male of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675802/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675802	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675846/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675846	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675852/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675852	FIGURE 23. Male of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral projection on tibia. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 23. Male of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral projection on tibia. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675858/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675858	FIGURE 25. Male of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 25. Male of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675850/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675850	FIGURE 22. Female of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 2239), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 22. Female of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 2239), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675854/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675854	FIGURE 24. Female of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars:A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 24. Female of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars:A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675862/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675862	FIGURE 26. Female of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6217).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 26. Female of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6217).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD44C1F6EAE5E1BFA8E04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675930/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675930	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD54C1B6EAE5A59FBDB04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD54C1B6EAE5A59FBDB04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD54C1B6EAE5A59FBDB04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675844/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675844	FIGURE 20. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944):A–B. female (FCE-Ar 9395), C–D male (FCE- Ar 2284). E–H T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941): E–F female (FCE-Ar 12259), G–H male (FCE-Ar 10505). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	FIGURE 20. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944):A–B. female (FCE-Ar 9395), C–D male (FCE- Ar 2284). E–H T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941): E–F female (FCE-Ar 12259), G–H male (FCE-Ar 10505). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD54C1B6EAE5A59FBDB04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675846/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675846	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD54C1B6EAE5A59FBDB04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675850/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675850	FIGURE 22. Female of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 2239), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 22. Female of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 2239), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD54C1B6EAE5A59FBDB04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675912/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675912	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD54C1B6EAE5A59FBDB04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675914/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675914	FIGURE 44. Scanning electronic microscopy. A right chelicera of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), prolateral view, arrow: distal and proximal teeth. B left chelicera of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCTP 55370), retrolateral view, arrow: tooth. C claw of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCN 26658), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts. D claw of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39711), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts.	FIGURE 44. Scanning electronic microscopy. A right chelicera of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), prolateral view, arrow: distal and proximal teeth. B left chelicera of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCTP 55370), retrolateral view, arrow: tooth. C claw of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCN 26658), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts. D claw of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39711), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD54C1B6EAE5A59FBDB04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675930/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675930	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD14C246EAE59A1FB0F0420.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD14C246EAE59A1FB0F0420.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675852/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675852	FIGURE 23. Male of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral projection on tibia. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 23. Male of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral projection on tibia. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD14C246EAE59A1FB0F0420.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675854/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675854	FIGURE 24. Female of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars:A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 24. Female of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars:A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD14C246EAE59A1FB0F0420.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675930/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675930	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD14C246EAE59A1FB0F0420.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675846/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675846	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFD14C246EAE59A1FB0F0420.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675850/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675850	FIGURE 22. Female of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 2239), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 22. Female of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 2239), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675802/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675802	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675858/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675858	FIGURE 25. Male of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 25. Male of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675862/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675862	FIGURE 26. Female of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6217).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 26. Female of T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6217).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675930/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675930	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE51. NeotropicalandAndean regionalization(Morrone 2014) anddistributional recordsfor speciesof the quadripunctata group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Montevideo, Melilla, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675846/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675846	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 21. Male of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (IBSP 123127), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675852/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675852	FIGURE 23. Male of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral projection on tibia. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 23. Male of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral projection on tibia. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675850/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675850	FIGURE 22. Female of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 2239), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 22. Female of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944). A habitus (MCN 14882), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 2239), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEE4C266EAE5F5CFB930237.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675854/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675854	FIGURE 24. Female of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars:A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 24. Female of T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars:A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEC4C276EAE5F27FE1A04C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEC4C276EAE5F27FE1A04C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675866/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675866	FIGURE 27. Male of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 6243), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 23782), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 27. Male of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 6243), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 23782), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEC4C276EAE5F27FE1A04C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675874/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675874	FIGURE 29. Male of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 29. Male of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEC4C276EAE5F27FE1A04C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEC4C276EAE5F27FE1A04C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675870/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675870	FIGURE 28. Female of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 1328), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MACN-Ar 6244), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 28. Female of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 1328), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MACN-Ar 6244), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEC4C276EAE5F27FE1A04C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675878/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675878	FIGURE 30. Female of T. yungae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCTP 39627), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 39713), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 30. Female of T. yungae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCTP 39627), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 39713), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFEC4C276EAE5F27FE1A04C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675932/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675932	FIGURE 52. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the melanica group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Río Negro, Estancia Las Cadenas, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 52. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the melanica group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Río Negro, Estancia Las Cadenas, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFED4C216EAE5A3DFC54075C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFED4C216EAE5A3DFC54075C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675844/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675844	FIGURE 20. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944):A–B. female (FCE-Ar 9395), C–D male (FCE- Ar 2284). E–H T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941): E–F female (FCE-Ar 12259), G–H male (FCE-Ar 10505). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	FIGURE 20. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944):A–B. female (FCE-Ar 9395), C–D male (FCE- Ar 2284). E–H T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941): E–F female (FCE-Ar 12259), G–H male (FCE-Ar 10505). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFED4C216EAE5A3DFC54075C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675866/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675866	FIGURE 27. Male of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 6243), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 23782), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 27. Male of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 6243), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 23782), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFED4C216EAE5A3DFC54075C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675870/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675870	FIGURE 28. Female of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 1328), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MACN-Ar 6244), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 28. Female of T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941). A habitus (MACN-Ar 1328), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MACN-Ar 6244), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFED4C216EAE5A3DFC54075C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675932/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675932	FIGURE 52. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the melanica group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Río Negro, Estancia Las Cadenas, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 52. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the melanica group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Río Negro, Estancia Las Cadenas, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE84C236EAE58ECFCCD04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE84C236EAE58ECFCCD04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE84C236EAE58ECFCCD04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675874/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675874	FIGURE 29. Male of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 29. Male of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, white dashed line: RTA. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE84C236EAE58ECFCCD04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675878/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675878	FIGURE 30. Female of T. yungae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCTP 39627), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 39713), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 30. Female of T. yungae Galiano, 1970. A habitus (MCTP 39627), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum (MCTP 39713), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE84C236EAE58ECFCCD04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675880/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675880	FIGURE 31. Scanning electronic microscopy of epiandrous spigots. A–B T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 36001): A fusules, B zoom of fusules and bristles. C–D T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 40517): C fusules, D zoom of fusules and bristles.	FIGURE 31. Scanning electronic microscopy of epiandrous spigots. A–B T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 36001): A fusules, B zoom of fusules and bristles. C–D T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 40517): C fusules, D zoom of fusules and bristles.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE84C236EAE58ECFCCD04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675912/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675912	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE84C236EAE58ECFCCD04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675914/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675914	FIGURE 44. Scanning electronic microscopy. A right chelicera of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), prolateral view, arrow: distal and proximal teeth. B left chelicera of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCTP 55370), retrolateral view, arrow: tooth. C claw of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCN 26658), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts. D claw of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39711), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts.	FIGURE 44. Scanning electronic microscopy. A right chelicera of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), prolateral view, arrow: distal and proximal teeth. B left chelicera of T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCTP 55370), retrolateral view, arrow: tooth. C claw of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCN 26658), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts. D claw of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39711), arrow: claw teeth and subungueal tufts.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE84C236EAE58ECFCCD04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675932/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675932	FIGURE 52. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the melanica group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Río Negro, Estancia Las Cadenas, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 52. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the melanica group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Uruguay: Río Negro, Estancia Las Cadenas, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675802/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675802	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675888/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675888	FIGURE 33. Male of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCN 46708). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 33. Male of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCN 46708). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675896/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675896	FIGURE 36. Male of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (MCTP 12575). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, purple arrow: tegular membranous process, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 36. Male of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (MCTP 12575). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, purple arrow: tegular membranous process, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904	FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675890/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675890	FIGURE 34. Female of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 34. Female of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675894/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675894	FIGURE 35. Female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228).A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 35. Female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228).A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675898/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675898	FIGURE 37. Female of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 123129). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 37. Female of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 123129). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675902/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675902	FIGURE 39. Female of T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. A habitus (IBSP 31133), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. C epigynum (IBSP 31135), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 39. Female of T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. A habitus (IBSP 31133), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. C epigynum (IBSP 31135), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908	FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675910/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675910	FIGURE 42. Female of T. gerstchi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206).A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 42. Female of T. gerstchi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206).A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE64C2D6EAE5E1AFB7004B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE74C2F6EAE59A1FD8C0628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE74C2F6EAE59A1FD8C0628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675802/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675802	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	FIGURE 6. Expanded male left palp of Tullgrenella.A–C T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53371), ventral (A), retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) view. D–F T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 42300), ventral view (D), retrolateral (E) and prolateral (F) view. G–I T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6262), ventral (G), retrolateral (H) and prolateral (I) view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Black arrow: rotation direction; arrows in other colors refer to the structures with the same annotated colors.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE74C2F6EAE59A1FD8C0628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE74C2F6EAE59A1FD8C0628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675884/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675884	FIGURE 32. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. serrana Galiano, 1970:A–B female (FCE-Ar 11149), C–D male (FCE-Ar 9538). E–F female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (FCE-Ar 12155). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	FIGURE 32. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. serrana Galiano, 1970:A–B female (FCE-Ar 11149), C–D male (FCE-Ar 9538). E–F female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (FCE-Ar 12155). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE74C2F6EAE59A1FD8C0628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675888/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675888	FIGURE 33. Male of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCN 46708). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 33. Male of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCN 46708). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE74C2F6EAE59A1FD8C0628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675890/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675890	FIGURE 34. Female of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 34. Female of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE74C2F6EAE59A1FD8C0628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675912/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675912	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE74C2F6EAE59A1FD8C0628.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE24C2A6EAE5E1BFCCD07CC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE24C2A6EAE5E1BFCCD07CC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675884/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675884	FIGURE 32. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. serrana Galiano, 1970:A–B female (FCE-Ar 11149), C–D male (FCE-Ar 9538). E–F female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (FCE-Ar 12155). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	FIGURE 32. Photographs in vivo. A–D T. serrana Galiano, 1970:A–B female (FCE-Ar 11149), C–D male (FCE-Ar 9538). E–F female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (FCE-Ar 12155). Photographs by D. Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE24C2A6EAE5E1BFCCD07CC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675894/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675894	FIGURE 35. Female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228).A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 35. Female of T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228).A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE24C2A6EAE5E1BFCCD07CC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE04C346EAE5B39FD8C04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE04C346EAE5B39FD8C04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE04C346EAE5B39FD8C04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675896/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675896	FIGURE 36. Male of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (MCTP 12575). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, purple arrow: tegular membranous process, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 36. Male of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (MCTP 12575). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, purple arrow: tegular membranous process, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE04C346EAE5B39FD8C04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675898/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675898	FIGURE 37. Female of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 123129). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 37. Female of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 123129). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE04C346EAE5B39FD8C04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675912/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675912	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	FIGURE 43. Scanning electronic microscopy of male palp, ventral view. A zoom of RTA of T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red arrow: lyriform organ. B zoom of RTA of T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126), white arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. C femur ventral projection of T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133), white arrow: projection. D femur ventral projection of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (IBSP 118477), white arrow: projection.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE04C346EAE5B39FD8C04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFE04C346EAE5B39FD8C04B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFF4C376EAE58ECFD36019C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFF4C376EAE58ECFD36019C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFF4C376EAE58ECFD36019C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675900/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675900	FIGURE 38. Male of T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. A habitus (MCTP 10652), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCTP 31075), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 38. Male of T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. A habitus (MCTP 10652), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCTP 31075), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFF4C376EAE58ECFD36019C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675902/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675902	FIGURE 39. Female of T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. A habitus (IBSP 31133), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. C epigynum (IBSP 31135), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 39. Female of T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. A habitus (IBSP 31133), dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. C epigynum (IBSP 31135), ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFF4C376EAE58ECFD36019C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFF4C376EAE58ECFD36019C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFF4C376EAE58ECFD36019C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675896/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675896	FIGURE 36. Male of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (MCTP 12575). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, purple arrow: tegular membranous process, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 36. Male of T. aisenbergae Marta sp. nov. (MCTP 12575). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, purple arrow: tegular membranous process, ventral view. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904	FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908	FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5A59FD9A01AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5A59FD9A01AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675910/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675910	FIGURE 42. Female of T. gerstchi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206).A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 42. Female of T. gerstchi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206).A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5A59FD9A01AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5A59FD9A01AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908	FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5C99FAD003B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675918/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675918	FIGURE 46. Male of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1463). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 46. Male of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1463). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5C99FAD003B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675924/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675924	FIGURE 48. Male of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6250). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 48. Male of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6250). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5C99FAD003B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5C99FAD003B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5C99FAD003B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675922/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675922	FIGURE 47. Female of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 47. Female of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5C99FAD003B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675926/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675926	FIGURE 49. Female of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1456). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 49. Female of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1456). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF84C326EAE5C99FAD003B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675936/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675936	FIGURE 54. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the peniaflorensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence.	FIGURE 54. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the peniaflorensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF74C3F6EAE5ED3FD2802D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675796/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675796	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	FIGURE 4. Scanning electronic microscopy of male left palp, ventral view.A T. musica (Mello-Leitão, 1945) (MCN 53370). B T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 16531). C T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 44133). D T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 31126). E T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118477). F T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1464). Scale bars: 0.50 mm. Colored homology: purple and purple arrow (tegular membranous process), blue (embolar base), green (conductor), magenta (tegulum), orange (embolus), red (pars pendula).	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF74C3F6EAE5ED3FD2802D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF74C3F6EAE5ED3FD2802D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675916/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675916	FIGURE 45. Photographs in vivo of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970. A–F male. Photographs by Asiel Olivares.	FIGURE 45. Photographs in vivo of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970. A–F male. Photographs by Asiel Olivares.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF74C3F6EAE5ED3FD2802D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675918/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675918	FIGURE 46. Male of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1463). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 46. Male of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1463). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: ventral hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF74C3F6EAE5ED3FD2802D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675922/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675922	FIGURE 47. Female of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 47. Female of T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242).A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF74C3F6EAE5ED3FD2802D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675936/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675936	FIGURE 54. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the peniaflorensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence.	FIGURE 54. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the peniaflorensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF24C3A6EAE5EECFAFF03A2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675804/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675804	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 7. Illustrations of female epigynum of Tullgrenella, dorsal view. A–E morenensis group: A T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MCN 19940), B T. guayapae Galiano, 1970 (MCN 55520), C T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104), D T. musica (Mello-Leitão,1945) (MCN 53372), E T. corrugata Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206). F–H quadripunctata group: F T. quadripunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MCTP 2239), G T. nadjae Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 56814), H T. lunata (Mello-Leitão, 1944) (MACN-Ar 6214). I–J melanica group: I T. melanica (Mello-Leitão, 1941) (MACN-Ar 6244), J T. yungae Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 39713). K–O serrana group: K T. serrana Galiano, 1970 (MCTP 12173), L T. legalissima Marta & Hagopián, sp. nov. (IBSP 118228), M T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 123129), N T. gertschi Galiano, 1981 (MACN-Ar 7206), O T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135). P–Q peniaflorensis group: P T. peniaflorensis Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6242), Q T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAC 36). Scale bars: 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF24C3A6EAE5EECFAFF03A2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675924/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675924	FIGURE 48. Male of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6250). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	FIGURE 48. Male of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (MACN-Ar 6250). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF24C3A6EAE5EECFAFF03A2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675926/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675926	FIGURE 49. Female of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1456). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	FIGURE 49. Female of T. selenita Galiano, 1970 (FNAG36 1456). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view, red arrow: subseptum. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
081B87C6FFF24C3A6EAE5EECFAFF03A2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10675936/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675936	FIGURE 54. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the peniaflorensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence.	FIGURE 54. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the peniaflorensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence.	2024-02-16	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.		Zenodo	biologists	Marta, Kimberly S.;Bustamante, Abel A.;Hagopián, Damián;Teixeira, Renato A.;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Valiati, Victor H.;Rodrigues, Everton N. L.			
