identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
8D16F2A71D9A5A9AA008F18EE58DBFDC.text	8D16F2A71D9A5A9AA008F18EE58DBFDC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix acuminata (Thomson 1878)	<div><p>Plutothrix acuminata (Thomson, 1878)</p><p>Figs 1-4</p><p>Trigonoderus acuminatus Thomson, 1878: 13. Lectotype female (LUZN, not examined) designated by Kerrich and Graham 1957: 297.</p><p>Plutothrix cisae Hedqvist, 1966: 194. Holotype female missing (Forshage et al. 2016). Synonymy by Graham (1993: 117).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Paratype female (ZMUH): "Suomi [Finland], EH, Luopioinen, 7.8.1963, E. Kangas ", " Paratypus Plutothrix cisae Hedqvist, 1966" . Other material: Finland (in ZMUH): 1 female, Ta [biogeographical province Tavastia australis], Aitolahti, 22.VII.1932, coll. V. Saarinen , Plutothrix acuminata (Thom.) det. Koponen 2009. Russia (all in ZISP): Belgorod Prov., 1 female, 1 male, 10 km S <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=37.809185&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=50.67805" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 37.809185/lat 50.67805)">Novy Oskol City</a>, 50°40.683'N, 37°48.551'E, 15.VIII.2020, coll. S. Belokobylskij and O. Kosheleva.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Belgium, Canada, Croatia, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Hungary, Netherlands, Russia (European part), Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom (Noyes 2019; Tselikh 2019).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Primary parasitoid of Cis boleti (Scopoli, 1763) ( Coleoptera, Ciidae) in tree fungus Graham (1969), and Platypeza sp. ( Diptera, Platypezidae) (Heydon 1997).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D16F2A71D9A5A9AA008F18EE58DBFDC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
F927B49383035E81862A2853CCCD5AFB.text	F927B49383035E81862A2853CCCD5AFB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix bicolorata (Spinola 1808)	<div><p>Plutothrix bicolorata (Spinola, 1808)</p><p>Figs 5-8</p><p>Diplolepis bicolorata Spinola, 1808: 221-222. Type specimens probably lost (Graham 1993: 117).</p><p>Plutothrix bicolorata (Spinola, 1808) new combination in Graham 1993: 116-117.</p><p>Pteromalus invenustus Walker, 1836: 11. Lectotype male (NHMUK, not examined). Designated by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 294). Synonymy by Graham (1993: 116).</p><p>Pteromalus praepileus Walker, 1836: 12. Lectotype female (NHMUK, not examined). Designated by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 295). Synonymy by Graham (1993: 116).</p><p>Pteromalus scenicus Walker, 1836: 10. Lectotype female (NHMUK, not examined). Designated by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 294). Synonymy by Graham (1993: 116-117).</p><p>Trigonoderus apicalis Thomson, 1878: 12-13. Lectotype female (LUZN, not examined). Designated by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 294). Synonymy by Graham (1993: 116).</p><p>Trigonoderus vittiger Thomson, 1878: 12. Lectotype female (LUZN, not examined). Designated by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 294). Synonymy by Graham (1993: 116).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Other material: Finland (all in ZMUH): A [Alandia], 1 female, "Lemland, Nordman, 5375, coll. Nordman ", " Plutothrix scenicus (Walk.) det. Hedqvist, 1973"; Ab [Regio aboënsis], 1 female, " Finland, 669:25, Sauvo, Karuna, 23.VII-9.VIII.2000, Malaise trap, coll. R. Jussila ", " Plutothrix bicolorata (Spinola) det. Tselikh 2021"; 1 female, " Finland, 669370:323763, V, Parainen, Malaise 1A, 19.07- 02.08.2020, coll. S. Väänänen, J. Paukkunen ", " Plutothrix bicolorata (Spinola) det. Tselikh 2021"; 1 female, 1 male, “Äppelö, E. Ölund”, " Plutothrix bicolorata (Spinola) det. Tselikh 2021"; N [Nylandia], 1 female, “Borgå, Fennia, Hellén”, " P. scenicus Thom. Det. Kerrich 1956", " Plutothrix bicolorata (Spin.) det. Koponen 09" . Russia (all in ZISP): Smolensk Prov., 1 female, 1 male, near Smolensk City, 54°49'10"N, 32°05'09"E, 23.VIII.2020, coll. E. Tselikh; Belgorod Prov., 13 females, 17 males, Roven’skii Distr., Roven’ki Vill., “Roven’ki Nature Park," “Aydar,” 49°59'01"N, 38°53'23"E, 12-13.VIII.2020, coll. S. Belokobylskij, K. Fadeev and E. Tselikh; 8 females, 5 males, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.367496&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.006943" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.367496/lat 44.006943)">Novooskolskii Distr.</a>, 10 km S of Novy Oskol City, “Belogorie” Reserve, "Stenki Izgor’ya,” 50°40'41"N, 37°48'33"E, 15.VIII.2020, coll. S. Belokobylskij and O. Kosheleva; 15 females, 32 males, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.367496&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.006943" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.367496/lat 44.006943)">Borisovskii Distr.</a>, Borisovka Vill., “Belogorie” Reserve, "Les na Vorskle," 50°36'34"N, 35°58'55"E, 17.VIII.2020, coll. S. Belokobylskij, K. Fadeev and O. Kosheleva; 16 females, 45 males, Borisovka Vill., "Melkiy les", 55°39'20"N, 36°00.38'E, coll. S. Belokobylskij, K. Fadeev, O. Kosheleva and E. Tselikh; Voronezh Prov., 20 females, 24 males, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.367496&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.006943" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.367496/lat 44.006943)">Bogucharskii Distr.</a>, 20 km SW of Boguchar City, "Khripunskaya Steppe," 49°35'58"N, 40°23'56"E, 8-9.VIII.2020, coll. S. Belokobylskij, O. Kosheleva, E. Tselikh; 6 females, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.367496&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.006943" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.367496/lat 44.006943)">Kantemirovskii Distr.</a>, 20 km SW of Rossosh’ City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.367496&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.006943" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.367496/lat 44.006943)">Zhilino Vill.</a>, 49°49'58"N, 39°19'48"E, 10-11.VIII.2020, coll. S. Belokobylskij, O. Kosheleva and E. Tselikh; Krasnodar Reg., 4 females, Sochi City, Lazarevskoe, 27.V.1979, 18.VI.1979 coll. V. Tobias; 3 females, 1 male, Sochi City, Soloniki Vill., 20.X.1980, coll. V. Tobias; 1 female, Goryachij kluch City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.367496&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.006943" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.367496/lat 44.006943)">Kesukh River</a>, 44°26'19"N, 39°01'52"E, 25.VIII.2015, coll. D. Rachin and E. Tselikh; 4 females, 1 male, Sochi City, "Mamedova Shchel", 43°57'20"N, 39°18'39"E, 28.VII.2020, coll. S. Belokobylskij, K. Fadeev and E. Tselikh; 3 females, 4 males, 5 km SEE Aderbeevka Vill., 44°37'30"N, 38°09'16"E, 26.VII.2020, coll. E. Tselikh; 3 females, 1 male, Sochi City, Kalezh Vill., 44°00'25"N, 39°22'03"E, 30.VII.2020, coll. O. Kosheleva and E. Tselikh; Adygea Rep., 1 female, Guzeripl’ Vill., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.367496&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.006943" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.367496/lat 44.006943)">Kavkazsky Reserve</a>, 21.VI.1976, coll. D. Kasparyan; Karachay-Cherkess Rep., 1 female, 1 male, Teberda, 8.VI.1976, coll. D. Kasparyan; Ingushetia Rep., 1 female, 14 km E Verkhny Alkun Vill., 10.VI.1972, coll. D. Kasparyan.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Moldova, Netherlands, Romania, Russia (European part), Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom (Noyes 2019; Tselikh 2019).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Primary parasitoid of Anobium punctatum (De Geer, 1774) and Ernobius abietis (Fabricius, 1792) ( Coleoptera, Anobiidae) (Graham 1969).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F927B49383035E81862A2853CCCD5AFB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
8F91FD0E3AD85569B54A8B19C6789026.text	8F91FD0E3AD85569B54A8B19C6789026.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix canariensis Hedqvist 1974	<div><p>Plutothrix canariensis Hedqvist, 1974</p><p>Figs 9-13</p><p>Plutothrix canariensis Hedqvist, 1974: 26-28. Holotype female (NHMUK, examined).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male. Body length 2.60 mm. Fore wing length 2.40 mm.</p><p>Head, mesosoma, metasoma Mt2 metallic green with diffuse coppery lustre, Mt3-Mt6 yellowish-brown, Mt7-Mt8 brown. Antenna with scape yellowish-brown, pedicel and flagellum brown. Fore and hind coxa basally metallic green with diffuse coppery lustre, apically yellowish-brown, mid coxa yellowish-brown; all femora, tibiae, and tarsi yellowish-brown. Fore wing with brownish tint and fuscous cloud touching stigma, venation yellowish-brown.</p><p>Head in dorsal view 2.20 × as broad as long and 1.36 × as broad as mesoscutum; in frontal view 1.40 × as broad as high. POL as long as OOL. Eye height 1.25 × eye length and 2.35 × as long as malar space. Distance between antennal toruli and lower margin of clypeus 0.92 × distance between antennal toruli and median ocellus. Antenna with scape 0.80 × as long as eye height and as long as eye length; pedicel 1.80 × as long as broad and 0.37 × as long as F1; combined length of pedicel and flagellum 2.36 × breadth of head; F1 4.80 × as long as broad, F3-F6 longer than broad; clava 4.50 × as long as broad.</p><p>Mesosoma 1.87 × as long as broad. Scutellum finely reticulate, 1.2 × as long as broad. Propodeum without nucha, 0.65 × as long as scutellum; median carina present. Metapleuron alutaceous, upper mesepimeron smooth. Fore wing 2.40 × as long as maximum width; basal cell, cubital vein, basal vein setose; speculum closed; PST 0.43 × as long as M, M 0.97 × as long as PM and 2.30 × as long as S.</p><p>Metasoma 2.60 × as long as broad, 1.15 × as long as mesosoma and 0.89 × as long as mesosoma and head.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (NHMUK): "Tenerife IV 1967 leg. T. Palm ", " HOLOTYPUS Plutothrix canariensis ♀ sp.n. K.J. Hedqvist det. 1970", " Hedqvist coll. BMNH(E) 2011-27", “HOLOTYPE”, "B.M. TYPE HYM 5.4754", NHMUK 013457290 . Other material: Spain, Canary Islands (all in ZMUH): 1 female, 1 male, Tenerife, Los Silos Monte del Aqua, 16.XI.2000, coll. M. Koponen.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Canary Islands.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F91FD0E3AD85569B54A8B19C6789026	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
1026A7AD2407586E86644B891F95C049.text	1026A7AD2407586E86644B891F95C049.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix coelius (Walker 1839)	<div><p>Plutothrix coelius (Walker, 1839)</p><p>Figs 14-17</p><p>Anoglyphis nubilosa Förster, 1878: 49. Type female (possibly in Berlin University Museum, not examined). Synonymy by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 296).</p><p>Pteromalus britannicus Morley, 1910: 47 (n.n. pro Pteromalus coelius Walker 1848 non 1839). Lectotype female (not located in NHMUK collection). Designated by Graham (1969:105). Synonymy by Graham (1969: 105).</p><p>Pteromalus coelius Walker, 1839: 272. Lectotype female (NHMUK, not examined). Designated by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 297).</p><p>Pteromalus eleuthera Walker, 1848: 193. Lectotype female (NHMUK, not examined). Designated by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 298). Synonymy by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 296).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Other material: Finland (all in ZMUH): Ab, 1 female, Nystad, M. Hellén, 1841, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen 2009; 1 female , Suomi, V, Karjalohja, 16.07.1964, coll. Jonny Perkiömäki, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen 1982; 1 female , Nystad, M. Hellén, 609, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. Tselikh, 2021; Ka [Karelia australis], 1 female , Fennia, Virolahti, 671:53, 16- 21.07.1974, coll. V.J. Karvonen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Fennia, Vehkalahti, 01.07.1961, leg. E. Valkeila, Plutothrix scenicus (Walker) det. E. Valkeila, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. Tselikh 2021; St [Satakunta], 1 female , Suomi, Suoniemi, 28.06.1947, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. Tselikh 2021; Ta, 1 female , Tampere, Grönblom, 15.05.57, coll. Th. Grönblom, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Pirkkala, Grönblom, coll. Th. Grönblom, Trigonoderus acuminatus Thomson det. Hellén, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Fennia, Hämeenlinna, 67736, 26.06.1970, coll. Erkki Valkeila, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen 1982; 1 female , Fennia, Hämeenlinna, 67736, 27.06.1971, coll. Erkki Valkeila, Plutothrix coelius (Walk.) det. Valkeila; 1 female , Fennia, Pälkäne, 680:35, e.l.1976, leg. Esko Saarela, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; Sa [Savonia australis], 1 female , Suomi, Mikkelin mlk., 6830:501, 22.06.1979, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Suomi, Mikkelin mlk., 6830:501, 10.07.1981, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Suomi, ES, Ristiina, 6826:502, 06.07.1947, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Suomi, Mikkelin mlk, 6830:501, 12.07.1981, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 2 females , Finland, Sa, Mikkeli, 6835:3503, 12.06.2011, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen 2011; 1 female , Suomi, Mikkelin mlk, 6830:501, 17.08.1976, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Finland, Ristiina, 6826:502, 25.07.1985, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Suomi, Mikkelin mlk, 6830:501, 30.06.1975, leg. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 1 female , Suomi, ES, Ristiina, 6826:502, 24.06.1976, leg. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; 2 females , Finland, 6826:502, Ristiina, 22.07.1996, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. Tselikh 2021; Oa [Ostrobottnia australis], 1 female , Helsinki, Nordman, 427, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen; Kb [Karelia borealis], 1 female , Suomi, PK, Tohmajärvi, 6908:660, 22.07.1982, leg. M. Koponen, Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen, 1982 . Russia (all in ZISP): Novgorod Prov., 2 females, Tychkino, 20 km NW Pestovo Vill., 25.VI.1991, coll. V. Tobias; Altai Rep., 1 female , 20 km SE Onguday Vill., 16.VII.2007, coll. S. Belokobylskij; Kamchatka Reg., 1 female , 8 km S Kozyrevsk Vill., 16.VIII.1985, coll. D. Kasparyan; 1 male , Kozyrevsk Vill ., 17.VIII.1985, coll. S. Belokobylskij.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Belgium, Croatia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Moldova, Netherlands, Norway, Russia (European part of Russia, Western Siberia, Russian Far East), Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom (Noyes 2019; Tselikh 2019).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Primary parasitoid of coleopterans Anobium punctatum (De Geer, 1774) ( Anobiidae) Graham (1969) and Xylechinus pilosus (Ratzeburg, 1837) ( Curculionidae) (Herting 1973).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1026A7AD2407586E86644B891F95C049	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
C98980AB80DD54E4A99801BD2048A209.text	C98980AB80DD54E4A99801BD2048A209.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix Foerster 1856	<div><p>Plutothrix Foerster, 1856</p><p>Plutothrix Förster, 1856: 46. Type species by subsequent monotypy Plutothrix foersteri Mayr, 1904.</p><p>Anoglyphis Förster, 1878: 49. Type species by original designation Anoglyphis nubilosa Förster, 1878. Synonymy by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 296).</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Clypeal margin with angular median tooth (e.g., Figs 4, 37, 43, 75); tentorial pits indistinct; antennal formula 11263; male antennae with distinct adpressed setae (e.g., Figs 13, 27); pronotum with collar margin carinate; notauli complete (e.g., Figs 8, 15, 24, 29, 40, 72); prepectus bare and smooth or coriaceous sculpture (e.g., Figs 17, 45, 67); scutellum with distinct frenal area (e.g., Figs 8, 15, 24, 29, 40, 72); fore wing with speculum reaching cubital line (e.g., Figs 3, 5, 12, 16, 22, 31, 34, 39, 50, 58, 66, 73, 76, 82); petiole inconspicuous; (Graham 1969; Bouček and Rasplus 1991).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Palaearctic, Nearctic.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C98980AB80DD54E4A99801BD2048A209	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
94B9E88A66F754539BBE2900A75185FD.text	94B9E88A66F754539BBE2900A75185FD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix gribanovi Tselikh, Varkonyi & Dale-Skey 2022	<div><p>Plutothrix gribanovi Tselikh, Varkonyi &amp; Dale-Skey sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 18-28</p><p>Comparison.</p><p>Plutothrix gribanovi is similar to P. canariensis Hedqvist and P. trifasciata (Thomson); the differences between these species are given in the key.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Female. Body length 4.90-7.20 mm. Fore wing length 3.00-3.90 mm.</p><p>Head dark metallic blue; mesosoma metallic green with diffuse coppery lustre; metasoma with Mt2 basally metallic bluish-green, apically yellowish-brown, Mt3, Mt4, sometimes Mt5 yellowish-brown, Mt6-Mt8 dark brown; ovipositor sheath black. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellow, flagellum brown. All coxae metallic green with diffuse coppery lustre; all femora, tibiae and tarsi yellow except last segment yellowish-brown. Fore wing with three or four fuscous clouds, venation yellowish-brown.</p><p>Head in dorsal view 2.10-2.20 × as broad as long and 1.25-1.35 × as broad as mesoscutum; in frontal view 1.30-1.40 × as broad as high. POL 0.96-1.00 × OOL. Eye height 1.42-1.45 × eye length and 2.60-2.70 × as long as malar space. Distance between antennal toruli and lower margin of clypeus 0.75-0.76 × distance between antennal toruli and median ocellus. Antenna with scape 0.80-0.85 × as long as eye height and 1.15-1.20 × as long as eye length; pedicel 2.00-2.16 × as long as broad and 0.46-0.52 × as long as F1; combined length of pedicel and flagellum 1.33 × breadth of head; F1 2.85-3.10 × as long as broad, F3-F6 longer than broad; clava 2.35-2.44 × as long as broad.</p><p>Mesosoma 1.65-1.70 × as long as broad. Scutellum finely reticulate, 1.0-1.05 × as long as broad. Propodeum without nucha, 0.86-0.90 × as long as scutellum; median carina present; sculpture alutaceous. Metapleuron alutaceous, upper mesepimeron smooth. Fore wing 2.67-2.85 × as long as maximum width; basal cell bare; cubital vein bare; basal vein setose; speculum partly open; PST 0.53-0.66 × as long as M, M 0.78-0.80 × as long as PM and 1.68-1.70 × as long as S.</p><p>Metasoma 4.47-5.15 × as long as broad, 1.90-2.02 × as long as mesosoma and 1.45-1.48 × as long as mesosoma and head; Mt2 deeply emarginate medially, Mt8 1.90-2.10 × as long as broad. Ovipositor sheath projecting beyond apex of metasoma.</p><p>Male. Body length 3.1-4.0 mm. Fore wing length 2.7-3.1 mm.</p><p>Head metallic green with diffuse coppery lustre; metasoma brown with diffuse coppery or metallic green lustre. Fore wing with four fuscous clouds, venation yellowish-brown.</p><p>Head in dorsal view 1.20-1.31 × as broad as mesoscutum. Eye height 1.50-1.60 × eye length and 2.10-2.30 × as long as malar space. Distance between antennal toruli and lower margin of clypeus 1.28-1.40 × distance between antennal toruli and median ocellus. Pedicel 1.60-1.63 × as long as broad and 0.30-0.32 × as long as F1; combined length of pedicel and flagellum 2.34 × breadth of head; F1 5.60-7.00 × as long as broad; clava 4.66 × as long as broad.</p><p>Metasoma 4.60-5.30 × as long as broad, 1.12-1.16 × as long as mesosoma and 0.86-0.87 × as long as mesosoma and head. Otherwise, similar to female.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The species is named in honour of the senior author’s brother, Sergej Gribanov.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (deposited in ZISP): " RUSSIA, Altai Rep., 30 km S Kuray, 31.VII.2007, coll. A. Khalaim ".</p><p>Paratypes (ZISP): Russia: Krasnodar Reg., 1 male, Sochi City, Lazarevskoe, 28.V.1974, coll. Tobias ; 1 female, same locality, 3-6.VI.1974, coll. V. Tobias; 3 females, same locality, 14-26.VI.1979, coll. Tobias; 1 female, Sochi City, Golovinka, 9.IV.1975, coll. V. Tobias ; 1 female, Sochi City, Lazarevskoe, Polkovnich’ya balka, 43°53'48"N, 39°21'18"E, 31.VII.2020, coll. Tselikh ; 1 male, Sochi City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.3075&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.953056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.3075/lat 43.953056)">Mamedova</a> shchel’, 43°57'11"N, 39°18'27"E, 29.VII.2020, coll. K. Fadeev.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Russia (European part, Western Siberia).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/94B9E88A66F754539BBE2900A75185FD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
23A6DD124AF25247990B343B99766E52.text	23A6DD124AF25247990B343B99766E52.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix kuboi Kamijo 2004	<div><p>Plutothrix kuboi Kamijo, 2004</p><p>Figs 29-32</p><p>Plutothrix kuboi Kamijo, 2004: 297-299. Holotype female (EIHU, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (EIHU): Japan: Kanagawa Pref., " Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Honshu, 19.iii.1995, coll. K. Kubo ", " Holotype Plutothrix kuboi Kamijo" . Paratype female (EIHU): Kanagawa Pref., " Nishi tanzawa, 16.V.1993, coll. K. Kubo ", " Paratype Plutothrix kuboi Kamijo" . Other material: Japan (EUM): Shimane Pref., 1 female, Honshu, Hirose Town, Nogi-gun, 8.IV.1980, coll. Seiyama. Russia (ZISP): Kamchatka Reg., 1 female, Mil'kovo Town , 7.VIII.1985, coll. S. Belokobylskij.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Russia (Far East), Japan.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/23A6DD124AF25247990B343B99766E52	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
24BE004C8B975F15A844691BC351748D.text	24BE004C8B975F15A844691BC351748D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix kusigematii Kamijo 2004	<div><p>Plutothrix kusigematii Kamijo, 2004</p><p>Figs 33-37</p><p>Plutothrix kusigematii Kamijo, 2004: 299-300. Holotype female (EIHU, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (EIHU): Japan: Hokkaido Pref., " Sapporo, Hokkaido, 13.ix.1968, coll. K. Kusigemati ", " Holotype Plutothrix kusigematii Kamijo" . Paratype female (EIHU): Kanagawa Pref., " Japan: Ishikawa, Fujisawa, 11.V.2001, coll. I. Waki ", " Paratype Plutothrix kusigematii Kamijo" . Other material: Russia (all in ZISP): Sakhalin Prov., 1 female, Kunashir, Severyanka River, 24-28.IX.2013, coll. Yu. Sundukov ; Tyumenskaya Prov., 2 females, Tyumen’ City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=65.77112&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=57.02028" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 65.77112/lat 57.02028)">Andreevskoe Lake</a>, 57°01'13"N, 65°46'16"E, 9.VII.2021, coll. S Belokobylskij and E. Tselikh.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Russia (Eastern Siberia, Far East), Japan.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/24BE004C8B975F15A844691BC351748D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
5DDFC593B17B52538AB297AEC0EEA9FB.text	5DDFC593B17B52538AB297AEC0EEA9FB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix longigaster Tselikh, Varkonyi & Dale-Skey 2022	<div><p>Plutothrix longigaster Tselikh, Varkonyi &amp; Dale-Skey sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 38-46</p><p>Comparison.</p><p>Plutothrix longigaster is similar to P. kusigematii Kamijo and P. rugosa Kamijo; the differences between these species are given in the key.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Female. Body length 5.10-6.70 mm. Fore wing length 3.20-3.80 mm.</p><p>Head, mesosoma and Mt2-Mt4 metallic bluish-green with diffuse coppery lustre; Mt5-Mt8 brown; ovipositor sheath black. Antenna with scape yellowish-brown, pedicel and flagellum brown. Fore and hind coxae yellowish-brown, mid coxa yellow; all femora, tibiae and tarsi yellow except last segment yellowish-brown. Fore wing with light brownish tint, venation yellowish-brown.</p><p>Head in dorsal view 2.10-2.17 × as broad as long and 1.25-1.30 × as broad as mesoscutum; in frontal view 1.05-1.20 × as broad as high. POL 0.89-1.05 × OOL. Eye height 1.38-1.47 × eye length and 2.80-3.00 × as long as malar space. Distance between antennal toruli and lower margin of clypeus 0.6 × distance between antennal toruli and median ocellus. Antenna with scape 0.80-0.85 × as long as eye height and 1.15-1.20 × as long as eye length; pedicel 1.70-1.95 × as long as broad and 0.55-0.65 × as long as F1; combined length of pedicel and flagellum 1.40-1.57 × breadth of head; F1 2.15-2.35 × as long as broad, F3-F6 longer than broad; clava 2.70-2.90 × as long as broad.</p><p>Mesosoma 1.65-1.70 × as long as broad. Scutellum weakly and finely reticulate, 1.00-1.05 × as long as broad. Propodeum without nucha, 0.40-0.55 × as long as scutellum; median carina present; sculpture smooth. Metapleuron alutaceous, upper mesepimeron with lower part alutaceous, upper part smooth. Fore wing 2.95-3.25 × as long as maximum width; basal cell, cubital vein and basal vein setose; speculum closed; PST 0.66-0.68 × as long as M, M 0.75-0.80 × as long as PM and 2.0-2.2 × as long as S.</p><p>Metasoma 8.50-9.00 × as long as broad, 2.50-2.70 × as long as mesosoma and 1.84-1.94 × as long as mesosoma and head; Mt2 deeply emarginate medially, Mt8 4.40-5.25 × as long as broad. Ovipositor sheath projecting beyond apex of metasoma.</p><p>Male unknown.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The name of the species refers to its long gaster (metasoma); noun in apposition.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (deposited in ZISP): Russia: Altai Rep., Chemal Vill., 20.VII.2007, coll. S Belokobylskij. Paratypes 1 female, (ZISP): Russia: Amur Reg., 10 km E Arkhary, Arkhara River, 24.VII.2003, coll. S Belokobylskij ; 1 female (ZMUH): Finland: Kb, Ilomantsi, 20.VII.1865, on Populus tremula, coll. Woldstedt , 2466.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Finland (single West Palaearctic record of this species), Russia (Western Siberia, Far East).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5DDFC593B17B52538AB297AEC0EEA9FB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
4E2D3222F3A058EBB8D76ADCFCD41B1F.text	4E2D3222F3A058EBB8D76ADCFCD41B1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix narendrani Kamijo 2004	<div><p>Plutothrix narendrani Kamijo, 2004</p><p>Figs 47-51</p><p>Plutothrix narendrani Kamijo, 2004: 300-302. Holotype female, (EIHU, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (EIHU): Japan: Hokkaido Pref., "Jozankei, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 20.vi.1967, coll. K. Kusigemati ", " Holotype Plutothrix narendrani Kamijo" . Paratype female (EIHU): " JAPAN: Hokkaido Pref., Jozankei, 20.VI.1967, coll. K. Kusigemati ", " Paratype Plutothrix narendrani Kamijo"; male (EIHU): " Hokkaido Pref., Sapporo, 21.V.1967, coll. K. Kusigemati ", " Paratype Plutothrix narendrani Kamijo" . Other material: Russia (all in ZISP): Sakhalin Prov., 1 female, Kunashir, Alekhino Vill., 11-13.VI.1973, coll. D. Kasparyan ; 1 male, Kunashir, Tret’yakovo Vill., 29.VII.2011, coll. D. Rachin and E. Tselikh ; 1 female, Kunashir, Stolbchatiy, 01.VIII.2011, coll. D. Rachin and E. Tselikh ; 1 female, Kunashir, Ivanovskiy Cape, 17-20.IX.2013, coll. Yu. Sundukov.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Russia (Far East), Japan.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E2D3222F3A058EBB8D76ADCFCD41B1F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
9A1A1FB69D575CEB98E798183AE56D0A.text	9A1A1FB69D575CEB98E798183AE56D0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix nudicoxa Graham 1993	<div><p>Plutothrix nudicoxa Graham, 1993</p><p>Figs 52-55</p><p>Plutothrix nudicoxa Graham, 1993: 115. Holotype female (NHMUK, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (NHMUK): " CROATIA: Krapina. Prunus 22.7.1909 Hensch", “Holotype”, " Plutothrix nudicoxa sp. n. M. de V. Graham det. 1993", "B.M. TYPE HYM 5.3682", " NHMUK 013457265" . Other material: Finland (ZMUH): 1 female, " Ab, Nystad, Hellén, 13", " P. scenicus vittiger Thom. Det. Kerrich 1956", " Plutothrix bicolorata (Spin.) det. Koponen 09", " Plutothrix nudicoxa Graham det. Tselikh, 2021" .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Croatia, Czech Republic, Finland (new record), United Kingdom (Graham 1993; Noyes 2019).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A1A1FB69D575CEB98E798183AE56D0A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
5147C86E804B5320B83DC877775B4973.text	5147C86E804B5320B83DC877775B4973.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix obtusiclava Graham 1993	<div><p>Plutothrix obtusiclava Graham, 1993</p><p>Figs 56-59</p><p>Plutothrix obtusiclava Graham, 1993: 116. Holotype female (NHMUK, not examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Other material: Russia (ZISP): Voronezh Prov., 1 female, Khopersky Reserve, VI.1969, coll. T. Gur’yanova .</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>England, Switzerland, Russia (new record) (Graham 1993; Noyes 2019).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5147C86E804B5320B83DC877775B4973	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
0E25B699A65A5B959EF35E0EE3AAFF07.text	0E25B699A65A5B959EF35E0EE3AAFF07.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix pallidiclava Graham 1993	<div><p>Plutothrix pallidiclava Graham, 1993</p><p>Figs 60-63</p><p>Plutothrix pallidiclava Graham, 1993: 112-114. Holotype female, (NBC, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (NBC): Greece: “Ellàs Lésvos A.C. &amp; W. N. Ellis ", " 3 km NW Ayia Paraskevi, 7.XI.1973 ", " Plutothrix pallidiclava sp.n. M. de V. Graham det. 1993 HOLOTYPE ", "collective Zoölogisch Museum Amsterdam", "ZMA.INS. 5107052".</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Greece.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E25B699A65A5B959EF35E0EE3AAFF07	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
05D366180C8F54D5B5B1EFDA72D63C94.text	05D366180C8F54D5B5B1EFDA72D63C94.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix perelegans Graham 1993	<div><p>Plutothrix perelegans Graham, 1993</p><p>Figs 64-66</p><p>Plutothrix perelegans Graham, 1993: 112-114. Holotype female (NHMUK, not examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Other material: Finland (all in ZMUH): A, 1 female, “Föglö, Hellén, 2123", " P. scenicus vittiger Thom. Det. Kerrich 1956", " Plutothrix bicolorata (Spin.) det. Koponen 09"; " Plutothrix perelegans Graham det. Tselikh 2021"; N, 1 female , " Suomi, U, Espoo, 6684:363, 8.8.1965, leg. M. Koponen ", " Plutothrix scenicus (Walk.) det. M. Koponen 1975"; " Plutothrix perelegans Graham det. Tselikh 2021" . Ukraine (ZISP): Khar'kov Prov. , 1 female, Kupyansk City, 5.VIII.1897, coll. Yaroshevsky.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Austria, Croatia, Finland (new record), France, Sweden, Ukraine (new record) (Graham 1993; Noyes 2019).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/05D366180C8F54D5B5B1EFDA72D63C94	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
EAD90AECE5CE593389D3404F6F13B87A.text	EAD90AECE5CE593389D3404F6F13B87A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix pilicoxa Graham 1993	<div><p>Plutothrix pilicoxa Graham, 1993</p><p>Figs 67-70</p><p>Plutothrix pilicoxa Graham, 1993: 115-116. Holotype female (NHMUK, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (NHMUK): " FRANCE: Vaucluse nr. Bédoin (1), 29.5.1985, M. de V. Graham ", " Plutothrix pilicoxa sp. n. Graham det. 1993 HOLOTYPE ", “Holotype”, "B.M. TYPE HYM 5.3683", " NHMUK 013457266" . Other material: <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=35.981945&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=50.609444" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 35.981945/lat 50.609444)">Russia</a> (all in ZISP): <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=35.981945&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=50.609444" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 35.981945/lat 50.609444)">Belgorod Prov.</a>, 1 female, 1 male, Borisovskii Distr., Borisovka Vill., “Belogorie” Reserve, "Les na Vorskle," 50°36'34"N, 35°58'55"E, 17.VIII.2020, coll. K. Fadeev ; Krasnodar Reg., 1 female, Sochi City, Lazarevskoe, 18.VI.1979, coll. Tobias ; 3 females, 2 males, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.310833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=43.955555" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.310833/lat 43.955555)">Sochi City</a>, "Mamedova Shchel", 43°57'20"N, 39°18'39"E, 28.VII.2020, coll. S. Belokobylskij and E. Tselikh ; 2 females, 2 males, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.367496&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.02361" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.367496/lat 44.02361)">Kalezh Vill.</a>, Ashe River, 44°01'25"N, 39°22'03"E, 30.VII.2020, coll. O. Kosheleva and E. Tselikh.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>France, Russia.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EAD90AECE5CE593389D3404F6F13B87A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
9AF37CF81A0B55D1BD7AC6EC67853B41.text	9AF37CF81A0B55D1BD7AC6EC67853B41.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix rugosa Kamijo 2004	<div><p>Plutothrix rugosa Kamijo, 2004</p><p>Figs 71-73</p><p>Plutothrix rugosa Kamijo, 2004: 303-304. Holotype female (EIHU, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (EIHU): " JAPAN: Tokyo, Higashiyamato ", " 3.VI.1994, K. Kamijo ", " Holotype Plutothrix rugosa Kamijo" . Other material: Japan (EUM): Ehime, 1 female, Shikoku, Sugitate, 25.IV.1959, coll. M. Sato. Russia (all in ZISP) : Primorskii Reg., 1 female, 20 km SE Spassk-Dal’ny, Evseevka Vill., 09.VI.1989, coll. S Belokobylskij; 1 female, 1 male, 40 km NE, Dukhovskoe Vill., 01.VIII.1996, coll. S Belokobylskij.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Russia (Far East), Japan.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9AF37CF81A0B55D1BD7AC6EC67853B41	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
A13A4DD900305F429D412CFA37806113.text	A13A4DD900305F429D412CFA37806113.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix scrobicula Kamijo 2004	<div><p>Plutothrix scrobicula Kamijo, 2004</p><p>Figs 74-78</p><p>Plutothrix scrobicula Kamijo, 2004: 306-307. Holotype female (EIHU, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (EIHU): " JAPAN: Ehime Pref., Koya-yama, Oda-miyama, Oda-cho, Shikoku, 2.viii.1994, E. Yamamoto ", " Holotype Plutothrix scrobicula Kamijo" . Paratype female (EIHU): " JAPAN: Kyushu, Mt. Hikosan Soeda, Fukuoka, 5.VIII.1992, E. Ikeda leg.", " Paratype Plutothrix scrobicula Kamijo" . Other material: Russia (all in ZISP): Primorskii Reg., 1 female, Spassk-Dal’ny Town, 17.VIII.1993, coll. S Belokobylskij ; 1 male, same locality, 08.VIII.1996, coll. S Belokobylskij. South Korea (YNU): GW, 1 female, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=128.05055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.371666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 128.05055/lat 37.371666)">Wonju-si</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=128.05055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=37.371666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 128.05055/lat 37.371666)">Socho-myeon</a>, Hakgongri, Mt. Chiak, 37°22'18"N, 128°03'02"E, 20.VI-19.VII.2013, coll. J.W. Lee.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Russia (Far East), South Korea, Japan.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A13A4DD900305F429D412CFA37806113	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
7B6C00775E0B5B05906C6E4E1F37CB7C.text	7B6C00775E0B5B05906C6E4E1F37CB7C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix transdanuviana (Erdos 1946)	<div><p>Plutothrix transdanuviana (Erdos, 1946) syn. nov.</p><p>Figs 95-97</p><p>Anoglyphis transdanuviana Erdős, 1946: 158. Lectotype female (HNHM, examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Lectotype female (HNHM): Hungary: “Kőszegi h. 1944.V.22. dr. Erdős”, "Hym. Typ. No. 5742 Mus. Budapest ", “Cotypus”, “♀”, "Alnus glutinosa L.", " Lectotypus Anoglyphis transdanuviana Erd. 946", " Seladerma antennatum (Walk.)"; “Kőszegi h 1944.VI.26. dr. Erdős”, "Hym. Typ. No. 5743 Mus. Budapest ", “Cotypus”, “♂”, “rét”, " Paralectotypus Anoglyphis transdanuviana Erd. 946".</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Hungary.</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Erdős (1946) described the species Anoglyphis transdanuviana Erdős from the Kőszegi Hills, West Hungary. Kerrich et Graham (1957) synonymized the genus Anoglyphis Förster, 1878 with Plutothrix Förster, 1856. As a result, A. transdanuviana was transferred to the genus Plutothrix . Subsequently, Graham (1969) suggested that A. transdanuviana might belong to Seladerma Walker, 1834. Examination of the types showed they belong to the species Seladerma antennatum (Walker) based on the following character states. Head 2.05 × as long as broad. Clypeal margin with asymmetric teeth. Funicular segments of antenna with one row of sensilla. Mesosoma with complete notauli. Fore wing with speculum, basal vein incomplete, PM longer than M. Propodeum 0.37 × as long as scutellum. Petiole transverse. Metasoma longer than mesosoma and head, 2.33 × as long as broad. Plutothrix transdanuviana ( Erdős, 1946) is thus hereby synonymized under Seladerma antennatum (Walker, 1833).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B6C00775E0B5B05906C6E4E1F37CB7C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
2CE31BBDDC0A50418156FCBCA4062EE8.text	2CE31BBDDC0A50418156FCBCA4062EE8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix trifasciata (Thomson 1878)	<div><p>Plutothrix trifasciata (Thomson, 1878)</p><p>Figs 79-83</p><p>Plutothrix foersteri Mayr, 1904: 586. Male type, lost. Synonymy by Ferrière and Novitzky (1955: 31).</p><p>Trigonoderus trifasciatus Thomson, 1878: 11. Lectotype female (LUZN, examined). Designated by Kerrich and Graham (1957: 293).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Lectotype female (LUZN): Sweden: "Fardhem 3.Jli 41", " Trigonoderus trifasciatus Thoms. LECTOTYPE G.J. Kerrich &amp; M.W. Graham 1955", “Type”, "TYPE NO. 134:1 Pteromalidae Zool. Mus. Lund Sweden " . Other material: Finland (all in ZMUH): 1 female, Ab, "669370:323763, V, Parainen, Malaise 1A, 19.07- 02.08.2020, leg. S. Väänänen, J. Paukkunen ", " Plutothrix trifasciata (Thomson) det. Tselikh 2021"; Ta, 1 female, "Fennia, Ta, Vanaja, 25.07.1957, leg. Valkeila ", " Plutothrix trifasciata (Thomson) det. Valkeila "; Sa, 1 female, "Fennia, ES, Joutseno, Marttila raidat, 676950: 58854, 05.08.2012, leg. M. Raekunnas ", " Plutothrix trifasciatus det. M. Koponen "; 1 female, " Finland, 669370:323763, V, Parainen, Malaise 1A, 19.07- 02.08.2020, leg. S. Väänänen, J. Paukkunen ", " Plutothrix trifasciata (Thomson) det. Tselikh 2021"; 1 female, "154, Fennia, Snappert., 15.07.1933, Klingstedt, coll. Klingstedt ", " Plutothrix trifasciata (Thomson) det. Tselikh 2021"; Om [Ostrobottnia media], 1 female, "Fennia, Pyhäjärvi, 27.07.1957, leg. V. Vikberg ", " Plutothrix trifasciatus Ths, det. V. Vikberg " . Moldova (all in ZISP): 2 females, " Bendery City, 08.VI.1974, coll. D. Kasparyan " . Russia (all in ZISP): Voronezh Prov., 1 female, Saval’skoe forestry, 08.VI.1954, coll. V. Stark ; 1 female, 20 km SW of Rossosh’ City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=39.329998&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.832775" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 39.329998/lat 49.832775)">Zhilino Vill.</a>, 49°49'58"N, 39°19'48"E, 11.VIII.2020, coll. Tselikh ; Kostroma Prov., 1 female, Vasil'evskoe Vill. , 21.VII.1935, coll. V. Gussakovsky ; Samara Prov., 1 female, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=50.374443&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=53.523056" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 50.374443/lat 53.523056)">Krasny Yar Vill.</a>, 53°31'23"N, 50°22'28"E, 23.VIII.2020, coll. K. Samartsev ; Krasnodar Reg., 1 female, Kubanskaya Vill. 20.VI.1933, coll. Shestakov ; Orenburg Prov., 2 females, Kondurovka Vill., 07.VIII.2021, coll. K. Fadeev ; Primorskii Reg., 1 female, Novokachalinsk Vill., Khanka Lake, 04-07.VIII.2006, coll. S Belokobylskij. Tajikistan (ZISP): 1 female, " Kondara, 30.V.1939, coll. V. Gussakovsky " . South Korea (all in YNU): GB [Gyeongsangbuk-do], 1 female, Dalseo-gu, Daegok-dong, Daegu <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=128.52092&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.800903" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 128.52092/lat 35.800903)">Arboretum</a>, 35°48'3.26"N, 128°31'15.3"E, 12.IX.-4.X.2012, coll. S.G. Gang ; 1 male, Gyeongsan-si, Daehak-ro 280, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=128.76083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.825" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 128.76083/lat 35.825)">Yeungnam Univ.</a>, 35°49'30"N, 128°45'39"E, 30.VII.-25.X.2013, coll. J.W. Lee ; 1 female, Cheongdo-gun, Gakbuk-myeon, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=128.29482&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.16103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 128.29482/lat 35.16103)">Namsan-ri</a>, 15.IX.-21.X.2013, J.W. Lee; GN [Gyeongsangnam-do], 1 female, Jinju-si, Ibanseong-myeon, Daecheon-ri, Gyeongsangnam-do, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=128.29482&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.16103" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 128.29482/lat 35.16103)">For. Env. Res. Inst.</a>, 35°9'39.7"N, 128°17'41.3"E, 16.IX.-1.X.2013, coll. J.H. Hwang ; GW [Gangwon-do], 1 female, Wonju-si, Heungeop-myeon, Maeji-ri 234, Yonsei University, 5-26.IX.2014, coll. H.Y. Han ; 1 female, Seoul, Dongdaemun-gu, Cheongnyangni-dong, 29.VIII.-05.IX.2005, coll. W.L. Choi.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Korea, South, Lithuania, Moldova, Netherlands, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom (Noyes 2019; Tselikh 2019).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2CE31BBDDC0A50418156FCBCA4062EE8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
120302CD08905D1F95BB5E341028EB5A.text	120302CD08905D1F95BB5E341028EB5A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix zerovae Tselikh, Varkonyi & Dale-Skey 2022	<div><p>Plutothrix zerovae Tselikh, Varkonyi &amp; Dale-Skey sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 87-94</p><p>Comparison.</p><p>Plutothrix zerovae is similar to P. kuboi Kamijo, 2004; the differences between these species are given in the key.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Female. Body length 5.60-6.50 mm. Fore wing length 4.10-4.50 mm.</p><p>Head, mesosoma and Mt2-Mt6 metallic bluish-green with diffuse coppery lustre, Mt8 brown; ovipositor sheath black. Antenna with scape yellow, pedicel yellowish-brown, flagellum brown. All coxae metallic green with diffuse coppery lustre; all femora, tibiae and tarsi yellow except last segment yellowish-brown. Fore wing hyaline with one fuscous cloud touching stigma, venation yellowish-brown.</p><p>Head in dorsal view 2.10-2.26 × as broad as long and 1.16-1.19 × as broad as mesoscutum; in frontal view 1.24-1.26 × as broad as high. POL 0.90-1.00 × OOL. Eye height 1.43-1.46 × eye length and 2.10-2.22 × as long as malar space. Distance between antennal toruli and lower margin of clypeus 0.58-0.65 × distance between antennal toruli and median ocellus. Antenna with scape 0.85-0.89 × as long as eye height and 1.20-1.30 × as long as eye length; pedicel 2.00-2.07 × as long as broad and 0.72-0.80 × as long as F1; combined length of pedicel and flagellum 1.12-1.18 × breadth of head; F1 2.20-2.35 × as long as broad, F3-F6 longer than broad; clava 2.45-2.60 × as long as broad.</p><p>Mesosoma 1.55-1.60 × as long as broad. Scutellum finely reticulate, 1.18-1.20 × as long as broad. Propodeum without nucha, 0.86-0.90 × as long as scutellum; median carina present; sculpture weakly reticulate. Metapleuron reticulate, upper mesepimeron alutaceous. Fore wing 2.50-2.70 × as long as maximum width; basal cell, cubital vein, basal vein setose; speculum closed; PST 0.75-0.86 × as long as M, M 0.74-0.76 × as long as PM and 1.80-1.93 × as long as S.</p><p>Metasoma 4.30-4.40 × as long as broad, 1.80-1.95 × as long as mesosoma and 1.45-1.56 × as long as mesosoma and head; Mt2 emarginate medially, Mt8 2.20-2.50 × as long as broad. Ovipositor sheath projecting beyond apex of metasoma.</p><p>Male unknown.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The species is named in honour of the prominent entomologist, Dr M.D. Zerova (1934-2021), an expert on Eurytomidae, Torymidae and Ormyridae ( Hymenoptera).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype female (ZMUH): Finland: "Suomi, ES, Mikkelin mlk., 6830:501, 05.07.1987, leg. M. Koponen ", " Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen ", " Holotype Plutothrix zerovae sp.n. Tselikh" . Paratypes. Finland (all in ZMUH): N, 1 female, "Suomi, Kauniainen, 09.07.1946, leg. A. Saarinen "; Ta, 1 female, " Suomi, EH, Luopioinen, 07.08.1976, leg. E. Kangas "; 1 female, "Suomi, EH, Luopioinen, 21.07.1956, leg. E. Kangas ", " Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen "; 1 female, " Finland, Loppi, 03.07.1937, leg. C. Ahnger "; Sa, 1 female, " Finland, Ristiina, 6826:502, 28.06.1992, leg. M. Koponen ", " Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen "; 1 female, "Suomi, ES, Ristiina, 6826:502, 08.07.1978, leg. M. Koponen ", " Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen "; 1 female, " Suomi, ES, Mikkelin mlk, 6830:501, 03.09.1974, leg. M. Koponen ", " Plutothrix coelius (Walker) det. M. Koponen "; 1 female, " Finland, Ristiina, 6826:502, 03.07.1995, leg. M. Koponen "; Tb, 1 female, “Jyväskylä, Hellén, 208"; Kb, 1 female, "Suomi, PK, Tohmajärvi, 6908:660, 18.07.1982, leg. M. Koponen " . Russia: (ZMUH) Leningrad Prov., 1 female, "Viipuri, Linnaniemi, 610, MUS., ZOOL. UNIV. TURKU"; (ZISP) Smolensk Prov., 1 female, near <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.080555&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=54.816944" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.080555/lat 54.816944)">Smolensk City</a>, 54°49'01"N, 32°04'50"E, 22.VIII.2020, coll. S Belokobylskij.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Finland, Russia (European part of Russia).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Unknown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/120302CD08905D1F95BB5E341028EB5A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
E3BABF87608B5DF7BF58F8D91A5A75E5.text	E3BABF87608B5DF7BF58F8D91A5A75E5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Plutothrix zhangyieensis Yang 1996	<div><p>Plutothrix zhangyieensis Yang, 1996</p><p>Figs 84-86</p><p>Plutothrix zhangyieensis Yang, 1996: 125-127. Holotype female (NWCF, not examined).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Other material: Russia (all in ZISP): Primorskii Reg., Vladivostok City, Okeanskaya, 30.VII.2001, coll. S. Belokobylskij; 1 female , Lazovsky Reserve, Proselochny, 11.VII.2008, coll. A. Khalaim ; Kuril Islands, Kunashir, Alekhino Vill., 30-31.VII.1981, coll. S. Belokobylskij.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>People’s Republic of China (Gansu), Russia (Far East) (new record) (Yang 1996).</p><p>Biology.</p><p>Primary parasitoid of Polygraphus poligraphus (Linnaeus, 1758) ( Coleoptera, Curculionidae) (Yang 1996).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E3BABF87608B5DF7BF58F8D91A5A75E5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Tselikh, Ekaterina V.;Varkonyi, Gergely;Dale-Skey, Natalie	Tselikh, Ekaterina V., Varkonyi, Gergely, Dale-Skey, Natalie (2022): Review of the genus Plutothrix Foerster, 1856 (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) with a key to Palaearctic species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 93: 1-32, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.86238
