identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
1345E36AE720B47CFECEFAFDFCE5FA1D.text	1345E36AE720B47CFECEFAFDFCE5FA1D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchaea baechlii MacGowan	<div><p>Lonchaea baechlii MacGowan sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 1–4)</p><p>Description.Male. Head: Eyes bare. Frons at narrowest point just above the lunule rather narrow, ratio at this point to width of an eye 1:2.8, velvet black, frontal and interfrontal setulae short and scattered, length no more than approximately 0.2x that</p><p>169 of orbital seta, longer on anterior margin above lunule. Orbital plate shining blueblack, bare apart from orbital seta. Lunule very dark brown, bearing setulae, face sub-shining black. Anterior genal setae the strongest setulae on the genae, forming asingle regularly spaced row of 5–6 along mouth edge. Antennal flagellomere with length to depth ratio 1.7:1, black apart from an obscure orange area at medial base, arista black, microscopically pubescent.</p><p>Thorax: Scutum shining blue-black, with adense covering of black setulae which are approximately 30 %length of orbital seta. Anepisterum with 3anterior setae (perhaps afourth weak one at the ventral end of the row) and four posterior, other setulae on the sclerite long, almost the length of the anterior row of setae. Proepisternum with 1seta, this longer and stronger than the single seta on the proepimeron. Katepisternum with two long setae on each side, anterior slightly weaker than posterior, afew short setulae lying anterior to these, and on left side with one small setula posterior to the seta. Scutellum pollinose on disc, on margin with 3setulae on each side between lateral setae, none between apical setae. Calypteres pale, fringe short and light gold in colour. Wing clear slightly yellow tinged anteriorly. Wing length 3.6 mm. Legs, including all tarsomeres, entirely black.</p><p>Male terminalia: In lateral view epandrium slightly square shape, as wide as it is high, with arow of strong setae along posterior and ventral margins, surstylus not protruding beyond shell of epandrium, cerci relatively small and rectangular bearing only afew short setulae. Inner surface of surstylus medially and ventrally covered in fine setulae, antero-ventral corner with approximately 8strong setae in aloose double row, ventral margin of surstylus also bearing amarginal row of strong setae. Phallus two segmented, in lateral view basiphallus abroad tube, distiphallus as long and wide as basiphallus, forming abroad sinuous tube, apex with an outward broad hook, base with alarge rounded lobe.</p><p>Differential diagnosis.This species has two katepisternal setae but the surstylus does not bear any prensisetae indicating that it is atrue Lonchaea species and does not belong to the genus Silba Macquart, 1851 . It is unclear whether the two katepisternal setae in the holotype are acharacteristic feature of this species. With bare eyes, uniserial setulae on the anterior part of the genae, black tarsomeres, pale calypteres, asingle seta on the proepimeron and bare orbital plate this species lies near species such as Lonchaea chorea (Fabricus, 1781) in the European fauna. The antennal flagellomere is however much shorter than in L. chorea in which the length to depth ratio is on average 2.0–2.3 to 1(1.7 to 1in L. baechlii). The frons is wider in L. chorea (Fabricius,1781) with the frons width to eye width ratio ranging from 1 to 1.8–1 to 1.22 (1 to 2.8 in L. baechlii). This species is however easily differentiated by examination of the male genitalia, in particular the characteristic two segmented phallus. This shows some similarities to the phallus shape in Lonchaea bukowskii Czerny, 1934 and Lonchaea ragnari Hackman, 1956 but both of these species have partly yellow tarsomeres and more than one seta on the proepimeron.</p><p>Material examined. Holotype ♁, SERBIA: Goč, 4–7.viii.1980. G. Bächli; deposited in the National Museums of Scotland.</p><p>Etymology.the specific epithet refers to the captor of the Holotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1345E36AE720B47CFECEFAFDFCE5FA1D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Iain Macgowan;Gerhard Bächli	Iain Macgowan, Gerhard Bächli (2016): New species of Lonchaeidae (Diptera) from Switzerland and Serbia with arevised checklist of the Swiss fauna. Mitteilungen Der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 89: 169-176, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.192627
1345E36AE724B47AFECFFFDBFF5FFA3B.text	1345E36AE724B47AFECFFFDBFF5FFA3B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchaea lateralis MacGowan	<div><p>Lonchaea lateralis MacGowan sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 5–8)</p><p>Description.Male. Head: Eyes bare. Frons at narrowest point just slightly less than the width of an eye, ratio 1to 1.1, matt black, slightly dulled by dusting, margins shining as is upper third, frontal and interfrontal setulae approximately 0,3x length of orbital seta, longer on anterior margin above lunule. Orbital plate shining, bare apart from orbital seta. Lunule black, bearing approximately 6setulae, face and parafacials slightly grey dusted. Antennal flagellomere with length to depth ratio 2.6:1, black apart from orange area basally on inner surface, arista microscopically pubescent. Anterior genal setae in asingle row of 9–10 along mouth edge, these becoming progressively stronger posteriorly where they are the strongest setulae on the gena.</p><p>Thorax: Scutum and scutellar disc shining blue black. Anepisternum with 3 anterior setae and four posterior, remainder of sclerite covered with rather numerous setulae almost half as long as the setae. Katepisternum with one long, strong seta, no setulae posterior to this. Prosternum bare. One seta on proepimeron and one on proepisternum. Calypteres pale with aslight yellowish tinge as has the fringe. Scutellum on margin with 5setulae on each side between lateral setae, 4 between apical setae, these long, approximately 0.5x as long as the marginal setae. Wing slightly yellow tinged on anterior half, veins yellow brown. Wing length 3.9 mm. Legs black apart from the yellowish basal, 2nd and 3rd tarsomeres of each leg.</p><p>Male terminalia: In lateral view epandrium broadly rectangular in shape, slightly wider than it is high, with arow of strong setae along posterior and ventral margins, most of these at least half as long as the depth of the epandrium, two on the posterior margin noticeably longer than the others, surstylus protruding beyond ventral margin of epandrium as alow process, slightly concave ventroapically, protruding anteriorly as asmall setulose process, cerci relatively large, their height almost equalling the depth of the epandrium, bearing afringe of long setulae along the ventral and posterior margins. Inner surface of surstylus with ascattered vertical row of approximately 25 setae, afew scatted between this and the row along the ventral margin, anterior process covered in short fine setulae. Phallus two segmented, in lateral view basiphallus simple and boat-shaped, distiphallus orientated at aright angle to it and almost as long as basiphallus, forming asimple slightly sinuous tube, apex slightly flared, basally with aflange like lateral process on each side, these slightly serrated along their outer margins.</p><p>Differential diagnosis.With bare eyes, uniserial setulae on the anterior part of the genae, yellow tarsomeres, pale calypteres, asingle seta on the proepimeron and bare orbital plate, this species lies near the species such as L. nitidissima Kovalev, 1978 within the European fauna. It is however easily differentiated by the shape of the phallus, in particular the distiphallus which has characteristic basal lateral processes.</p><p>Material examined. Holotype ♁, SWITZERLAND: TI: Bodio, iv–xi.2007, leg. G. Roggero, deposited in the National Museums of Scotland. 1 Paratype ♁, TI: Gentillino, iv–xi. 2007, 469 m, leg. G. Roggero.</p><p>Etymology.the specific epithet refers to the lateral processes at the base of the distiphallus.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1345E36AE724B47AFECFFFDBFF5FFA3B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Iain Macgowan;Gerhard Bächli	Iain Macgowan, Gerhard Bächli (2016): New species of Lonchaeidae (Diptera) from Switzerland and Serbia with arevised checklist of the Swiss fauna. Mitteilungen Der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 89: 169-176, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.192627
1345E36AE725B47BFF3EFFDBFE5FFC53.text	1345E36AE725B47BFF3EFFDBFE5FFC53.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchaeidae	<div><p>REVISED CHECKLIST OF SWISS LONCHAEIDAE .</p><p>DASIOPINAE DASIOPINI</p><p>Dasiops Rondani, 1856</p><p>— appendiculus Morge, 1959 1 — calvus Morge, 1959 4</p><p>— facialis (Collin, 1953) 4</p><p>— latifrons (Meigen, 1826) 4</p><p>— mucronatus Morge, 1959 4</p><p>— solivagus Morge, 1959 1</p><p>LONCHAEINAE EAROMYIINI</p><p>Protearomyia McAlpine, 1962</p><p>— nigra (Meigen, 1826) 4</p><p>— withersi MacGowan, 2014 1</p><p>Chaetolonchaea Czerny, 1934</p><p>— dasyops (Meigen, 1826) 3 — pallipennis (Zetterstedt,1855)</p><p>4</p><p>Earomyia Zetterstedt, 1842</p><p>— crystallophila (Becker, 1895) CPD — impossibille Morge, 1959 4 — lonchaeoides Zetterstedt, 1848 4 — schistopyga Collin, 1953 1</p><p>— viridana (Meigen, 1826) 4</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1345E36AE725B47BFF3EFFDBFE5FFC53	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Iain Macgowan;Gerhard Bächli	Iain Macgowan, Gerhard Bächli (2016): New species of Lonchaeidae (Diptera) from Switzerland and Serbia with arevised checklist of the Swiss fauna. Mitteilungen Der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 89: 169-176, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.192627
