identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
136E87D6D47BFF97C8CBA1E25884FBF9.text	136E87D6D47BFF97C8CBA1E25884FBF9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus Charpentier 1825	<div><p>Genus: Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 s.l.</p><p>Charpentier, 1825, Horae ent., p. 96. Type species: Locusta dasypus Illiger, 1800</p><p>Dinarchus Stål, 1874, Rec. Orth., p. 7, 24. Type species: Locusta dasypus Illiger, 1800 Derallimus Caudell, 1912: 20 . Type species: Locusta armadillo Thunberg, 1815</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D47BFF97C8CBA1E25884FBF9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D47BFF96C8CBA68D5EDAF871.text	136E87D6D47BFF96C8CBA68D5EDAF871.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus	<div><p>Key to lower taxa of Bradyporus s.l.</p><p>(Modified from Ünal 2011)</p><p>1. Ovipositor (Figs. 97, 131–132) very narrow and long, much longer than hind femur, without apical teeth. Male cerci (Figs. 1, 1 a) with broadly rounded apex without apical teeth; inner arm strongly curved backwards................................................................................................ subgenus Bradyporus: B. dasypus (Illiger)</p><p>- Ovipositor (Figs. 98 –112, 135–136) broad and short, always shorter than hind femur, with apical teeth on ventral valve. Male cerci (Figs. 2–16, 2 a–16a) narrow at apex with one or more distinct teeth or tubercles at apex, if without apical teeth and rounded then inner arm always near to apex in dorsal view; inner arm slightly curved backwards …subgenus Callimenus ... 2</p><p>2. Ovipositor valves not divergent at apex in lateral view (Figs. 98–100). Female subgenital plate with a small and shallow posterior incision (Figs. 66–68). Basal projection of ventral valve of ovipositor with rounded apex (Figs. 114–116). Male cerci with a single ended inner arm (Figs. 2–4, 2 a–4a). Apices of titillator not hook-shaped (Figs. 18–20).................................................................................................. B. multituberculatus sp. group …3</p><p>- Ovipositor valves always divergent at apex in lateral view (Figs. 101 –112). Female subgenital plate without (Figs. 69, 73–80) or with a large and wide posterior incision (Figs. 70–72). Basal projection of ventral valve of ovipositor with sharply pointed apex (except B. oniscus) (Figs. 118–128). Male cerci with a bicuspid inner arm (Figs. 6–16, 6 a–16a), if single ended then apices of titillator hook-shaped (only B. oniscus) (Fig. 21)........................................................ 5</p><p>3. Male cerci broad, with very narrow apex, inner arm large and strongly downcurved (Figs. 4, 4 a). Titillator with very long bridge between apical arms (Fig. 20). Female subgenital plate without spine-like projection (Fig.84)....... B. karabagi Ünal</p><p>- Male cerci narrow, with broad and rounded apex, inner arm smaller and not downcurved (Figs. 2–3, 2 a–3a). Titillator with short bridge between apical arms (Figs. 18–19). Female subgenital plate with 2 spine-like projections basally (Figs. 82–83)...................................................................................................... 4</p><p>4. Male cerci with narrower apex (Figs. 2, 2 a). Female subgenital plate narrow and long with thin spine-like projection (Figs. 66, 82)................................................ B. multituberculatus multituberculatus (Fischer von Walheim)</p><p>- Male cerci with broad apex (Figs. 3, 3 a). Female subgenital plate broad and short with thick spine-like projection (Figs. 67, 83)..................................................................... B. multituberculatus montandoni (Burr)</p><p>5. Female subgenital plate triangular (Fig. 69). Basal projection of ventral valves of ovipositor narrowly rounded, not pointed</p><p>(Fig. 117). Male cerci with a single ended inner arm (Fig. 5, 5 a)............. B. oniscus sp. group: B. oniscus (Burmeister) - Female subgenital plate not triangular, with very broad, rounded or straight posterior margin (Figs. 73–80), if slightly narrowed then posterior margin with 2 distinct spines (Figs. 70–72). Basal projection of ventral valves of ovipositor pointed at apex (Figs. 118–128). Male cerci mainly with a bicuspid inner arm (Figs. 6–16, 6 a–16a)............................. 6</p><p>6. Female subgenital plate with 4 distinct spine-like projections, 2 of them placed on both sides basally, with a wide posterior incision between the apical 2 spines; posterior margin narrow (Figs. 70–72, 88–88). Male cerci as in Figures 6–8 ........................................................................................ B. macrogaster sp. group … 7</p><p>- Female subgenital plate without spine-like projections, posterior margin very wide; broadly rounded or almost straight (Figs. 73–80, 89–96). Male cerci as in Figures 9–16............................................................... 9</p><p>7. Titillator with long bridge between apical arms; apical arms strongly downcurved (Figs. 24, 24 a). Female cerci blunt at apex (Fig. 56)........................................................................... B. skopjensis Karaman</p><p>- Titillator with short bridge between apical arms; apical arms slightly downcurved (Figs. 22–23, 22 a–23a). Female cerci pointed at apex (Figs. 54, 55)............................................................................ 8</p><p>8. Metazona of pronotum slightly widened in dorsal view (Figs. 150, 152). Titillator as in Figures 22, 22 a; apical arms long. Posterior margin of female subgenital plate narrow, with short and thick basal spines (Figs. 70, 86).............................................................................................. B. macrogaster macrogaster Lefebvre</p><p>- Metazona of pronotum distinctly widened in dorsal view (Figs. 154, 156). Titillator as in Figures 23, 23 a; apical arms shorter. Posterior margin of female subgenital plate wider, with long and thin basal spines (Figs. 71, 87)................................................................................................ B. macrogaster longicollis (Fieber)</p><p>9. Male pronotum not inflated or very slightly inflated in metazona; metazona lower or slightly higher than prozona in lateral view (Figs. 161–162, 165–166, 169–170). Inner arm of male cerci near to apex in ventral view (Figs. 9 a–11a). Female cerci conical or subconical, slightly longer than wide (Figs. 57–59)............................... B. latipes sp. group …10</p><p>- Male pronotum strongly inflated in metazona; metazona distinctly higher than prozona in lateral view (Figs. 173–174, 177– 178, 181–182, 185–186, 189–190). Inner arm of male cerci almost in the middle in ventral view (Figs. 12 a–16a). Female cerci cylindrical or subcylindrical, much longer than wide (except B. gocmeni sp. nov.) (Figs. 60–64)....................................................................................................... B. dilatatus sp. group …12</p><p>10. Body and all body parts small, because in nymphal stage. Male cerci (Figs. 10, 10 a), titillator (Figs. 26, 26 a), female subgenital plate (Figs. 74, 90), ovipositor (Fig. 106) as in cited figures................................. B. picurka Garai et Ünal</p><p>- Body and all body parts in avarage size. Male cerci (Figs. 9, 9 a, 11, 11a), titillator (Figs. 25, 25 a, 27, 27a), female subgenital plate (Figs. 73, 89, 75, 91), ovipositor (Figs. 105, 107) as in cited figures........................................ 11</p><p>11. Body relatively large. Male cerci (Figs. 9, 9 a) large, with broad apex, but with a narrow proximal part in dorsal view (Fig. 9). Titillator as in Figures 25, 25 a. Male subgenital plate with very broad and almost straight posterior margin (Fig. 41). Female cerci as in Figure 57. Basal projection of ventral valve of ovipositor broad triangular (Fig. 121)............. B. latipes Stål</p><p>- Body smaller. Male cerci (Figs. 11, 11 a) short, with narrow apex, but with a wide proximal part in dorsal view (Fig. 11). Titillator as in Figures 27, 27 a. Male subgenital plate narrowed to apex, posterior margin slightly concave (Fig. 43). Female cerci as in Figure 59. Basal projection of ventral valve of ovipositor narrow triangular (Fig. 123)................. B. toros Ünal</p><p>12. Titillator small and short, apical and basal arms very short, apical arms almost conical (Figs. 32, 32 a, 32b). Male subgenital plate elongated, as long as wide (Fig. 48). Male cerci slender (Figs. 16, 16 a). Female subgenital plate as in Figure 80, posterior margin almost straight with small basal pits. Female cerci (Fig. 64) and ovipositor (Fig. 112) as in cited figures................................................................................................ B. conophallus Ünal</p><p>- Titillator larger, apical arms very long (Figs. 28–31, 28 a-31a). Male subgenital plate distinctly wider than long (Figs. 44–47). Male cerci relatively stouter (Figs. 12–15, 12 a–15a). Posterior margin of female subgenital plate (Figs. 76–79) broadly rounded with large basal pits (except B. gocmeni sp. nov.). Female cerci (Figs. 60–63) and ovipositor (Figs. 108–111) as in cited figures........................................................................................ 13</p><p>13. Male cerci very broad, posterior margin of inner arm very long, reaching to apex of cercus straightly (Figs. 15, 15 a). Titillator with slender and very long apical arms (Figs. 31, 31 a). Female cerci very broad basally, almost subconical but apex slightly truncate, with a small basal lobe (Fig. 63). Female subgenital plate with very small, D-shaped basal pits (Fig. 79).......................................................................................... B. gocmeni Ünal, sp. nov.</p><p>- Male cerci narrower, posterior margin of inner arm short, reaching to the middle of cercus (Figs. 12–14, 12 a–14a). Titillator with shorter apical arms (Figs. 28 –3028a, 30a), if long then quite stout ( B. avanos, Figs. 29, 29 a). Female cerci cylindrical or subcylindrical, with larger basal lobe (Figs. 60–62). Female subgenital plate with much larger, oval, rounded or quadrangular basal pits (Figs. 76–78)................................................................................ 14</p><p>14. Titillator with almost parallel and short apical arms, perpendicular in anterior view (Figs. 30, 30 a). Male cerci slender distinctly narrowed distally (Figs. 14, 14 a). Apex of female cerci almost bidentate (Fig. 62). Male pronotum as in Figures 181– 182 ..................................................................................... B. sureyai Ünal</p><p>- Titillator with strongly divergent apical arms in anterior view (Figs. 28–29). Male cerci stouter, slightly narrowed distally in dorsal view (Figs. 12–13, 12 a–13a). Apex of female cerci with a distinct apical or subapical tooth (Figs. 60–61). Male pronotum as in Figures 173–174, 177–178..................................................................... 15</p><p>15. Titillator with slender apical arms strongly divergent in anterior view and strongly downcurved in lateral view (Figs. 28, 28 a). Male cerci slightly narrowed distally in typical forms (Figs. 12, 12 a). Female cerci subcylindrical, slightly wider in proximal part, subapical tooth small in typical form (Fig. 60).............................................. B. dilatatus Stål</p><p>- Titillator with broad and divergent apical arms in proximal part, distictly recurved (inwards) at apex in anterior view; perpendicular in lateral view (Figs. 29, 29 a). Male cerci distinctly narrowed distally (Figs. 13, 13 a). Female cerci cylindrical, long and narrow, with a larger subapical tooth in typical form (Fig. 61)....................................... B. avanos Ünal</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D47BFF96C8CBA68D5EDAF871	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D47DFF90C8CBA2EE585BFC30.text	136E87D6D47DFF90C8CBA2EE585BFC30.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Bradyporus) dasypus (Illiger 1800) Illiger 1800	<div><p>Bradyporus (Bradyporus) dasypus (Illiger, 1800)</p><p>(Figs. 1, 1 a, 17, 17a, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129–132, 193, 196)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:19296</p><p>Locusta dasypus: Illiger 1800: 144 .</p><p>Callimus Dasypus Ill.: Fischer von Waldheim 1833: 36.</p><p>Dinarchus Dasypus Illig.: Schulthess-Rechberg 1882: 384; Brunner von Wattenwyl 1882: 250.</p><p>Gryllus rex Koy (in litt.), sensu Burmeister 1838: 677.</p><p>Callimenus dasypus Illiger: Burmeister 1838: 677; Fischer 1853: 204; Fieber 1854: 275.</p><p>Callimenus Obesus Fischer Waldheim, 1830: Kirby 1906: 175, partim.</p><p>Derallimus armadillo Thunberg, 1815: Caudell 1912: 21.</p><p>Callimenus armadillo Thunberg, 1815: Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 67; Otte 1997: 24 ..</p><p>Bradyporus dasypus (Illiger, 1800): Charpentier 1845: Tab.8; Kirby 1906: 175; Caudell 1912: 20; Burr et al. 1923: 154; Uvarov 1934: 72; Ramme 1951: 80, 106, 115; Kis 1962: 118; Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 62; Harz 1969: 613; Karabağ et al. 1971: 81; Mistshenko 1972: 17; Willemse 1984: 76; Ingrisch &amp; Pavicevic 1985: 74; Heller 1988: 160; Otte 1997: 7; Heller et al. 1998: 21; Popov 2007: 243; Willemse &amp; Willemse 2008: 8, 34; Iorgu 2009: 143; Lemonnier-Darcemont et al. 2009: 15; Ivković et al. 2016: 541.</p><p>Bradyporus (Bradyporus) dasypus f. bilineatus n.f.: Karaman 1961: 111.</p><p>Bradyporus (Bradyporus) dasypus (Illiger, 1800): Ünal 2011: 6, 7, 8; Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012: 488; Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013: 2; Mol et al. 2016: 82.</p><p>Type locality. European Turkey, Kırklareli. Neotype male (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Material examined. Macedonia: Lembet, 25.69– 4.7.1916, 10 males, 2 females (leg. M. Burr; det. Uvarov); Salonika, Major Rayenshear, 1918, 1 male, 1 female ; Macedonia, Akuklı village ruins, 10– 18.7.1918, 4 males (leg. D. J. Waterston; det. Uvarov) ; Macedonia, Struma Vall., 1 male (leg. H. Turtle); Macedonia, Iralinova, 10.6.1918, 1 male ; Serbia: Nisch, 2 males, 1 female ; Serbia, 1 male; Hungary: 1 male (det. Uvarov); Greece: Macedonia, Lahana, 2000 ft, oak forest, 29.6.1935, 1 female (P. A. Buxton; det. Chapman, 1936); Salonika Kassandra, 1919, 1 male (leg. A. G. McEwan); Priznen, Rahouska Mount. , 5.8.1918, 1 male. Without label, 2 males, 1 female (det. F. Zeuner); without label, 2 females (all NHMUK); Dobroudja, Macin, 2 males, 2 females (leg. A. L. Montandon) ; Serbie, Nisch, 1 male, 1 female (leg. Brümer) ; Servia, 1 male, 1 female; Lesbach, 1 female (Burr coll.) (OUMNH) ; Serbia, Nisch, 3 males (det. as Dinarchus dasypus by Br.W.); Nisch, 1 male, 1 female (det. Dinarchus dasypus by Saussure) (ZIN); Jugoslavija (Makedonija), Alinci (Prilep), 600 m, 28– 29.7.1965, 1 male, 1 female (leg. et det. F. Willemse) (ZIN); Rumelia, Bela Cerkva , 31.7.1893, 1 male,1 female (ZIN); Hungar, nr. Kindera, Loufta regina, 1 male, 1 female (det. Boldyrev, 1927) (ZIN); Macedonia, Krivolak, 23.5.1940, 1 male, 1 female ; Macedonia, Lembet, 25.6– 4.7.1916, 1 male, 1 female (leg. M. Burr) (det. Uvarov) (ZIN).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 193). S. E. Romania, S. Serbia, Macedonia, E. Albania, Bulgaria, N. Greece, European Turkey. Tauria (Fischer von Waldheim 1833); [former] Hungary (Fischer 1853); Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, etc. (Caudell 1912); Macedonia (Burr et al. 1923); Serbia: Nish (Schulthess-Rechberg 1882); Romania, Macedonia: Hudova, Veles, Nikolatal, Plagusa, Abdi Pasa, Demir Kapu (Ramme 1951); Macedonia: Skopje, Makovo-Bitola, Kumanovo, Demir Kapija (Karaman 1961); Romania: Macin, Niculitel, Babadag, Baneasa, Tulcea, Slava Rusa, Valea lui David (Iaşi), Enisala, Dobrudscha: Uspenia, Baia, F. Sirbu, Somova, Valea Rea, Adamclisi, Dobromiru, Greci, Mircea Voda, Cerna, Cirjelari, Mangalia, Canarauna, Fetii, Valea Iarmac, Cocoşu, Istria, Dealul Orliga, Valea Taita (Kis 1962); N. Greece, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, Dobrudja, former Hungary (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964); Romania, Moldova, Bulgaria, former Yugoslavia, Albania, N. Greece (Harz 1969); Turkey: Edirne: Süloğlu, Saksağandere (Karabağ et al. 1971); Greece: Thraki: Xanthi, Koutson, Makedhonia: Drama, Khoristi, Prosotsani, Serrai, Alistrai, Strimon Valley, Strimoniko, Khalkidhiki, Yerakini, Thessaloniki, Kapusides, Pella, Agras, Florina, Klidhi, Kozani, Velvendos-Katafiyio, Grevena, Mirsina, Thessalia: Larissa, Gonnoi (Willemse 1984); Greece: Florina, Vernon Mt., Thessaloniki (Heller 1988); Bulgaria: Western Rhodepes, Slavyanka, Belasitsa Mts., Black Sea coast, Struma Valley (Popov 2007); N. Greece, Macedonia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria and European Turkey (Lemonnier-Darcemont et al., 2009); Romania: Dobrogea: Macin, Babadag, Dumbraveni, Adamclisi, Dobromir, Baneasa-Canaraua Fetii etc., Hagieni Forest (Iorgu 2009); Turkey: Kırklareli: Yeniceköy, Üsküp, Çukurpınar-Beypınar, Edirne: Süloğlu, Çekmeköy yolu, Saksağandere, Lalapaşa, Süleymandanişment Köyü (Ünal 2011); Romania: Balcic, Babadag, Tulcea, Dobrudscha: Macin, Dobrogea, Slava-Rusa, Bulgaria: Bolata, Kaliakra, Eichen (Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012); Bulgaria: Rupite place, Nof Hursova Vill., Plevun Vill., Greece: Karditsa near Ano Ktimeni (Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013); E. and S. E. Serbia: Nish, Mramor, Camurlija, Dobric plain, Prokuplj, Vrange, Stezevac, Pristina, Bela Palanka, Temska, Pirot, Presevo Valley, E. Suva Reka gorge, Macedonia: Mariovo, Krivolak, Osogovo, Skolargi, Veles, Babuna River, Gevgelija, Vardar River Plains (Ivković et al. 2016); Turkey: Tekirdağ: Ganos, Radar-Hoşköy (Mol et al. 2016).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 47.1–57, female 46–60; pronotum: male 15–20, female 13–17; hind femur: male 17–22.5, female 19.5–23; ovipositor: 29–34.5 (Harz 1969; Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. Two specimens labelled as Hungary were studied in the NHMUK and ZIN. There are also some old records from Hungary (Fischer 1853; some identified by Boldyrev in 1927, see above). Ebner &amp; Beier (1964) giving its distribution pointed out that it was formerly also in Hungary. It seems that those old records related to the former country borders.</p><p>Some historical populations shown in the map may have become extinct today (Iorgu 2009; Lemonnier- Darcemont et al., 2009; Ivković et al. 2016).</p><p>According to Burr (in Burr et al. 1923) “… the individual variablity in the species of Bradyporus (apart from B. dasypus which is fairly constant in its characters) is enormous, and there exist hardly more than a single species, besides the B. dasypus, but it may be subdivided into several geographical races (subspecies). ” Later Karaman (1961) described a new form, Bradyporus (Bradyporus) dasypus f. bilineatus Karaman, 1961 from Macedonia. I have studied some specimens from Macedonia. These specimens have larger pronotum, with blunter and lighter lateral carinae. But similar characters are seen in some other populations and the other characters including titillator do not lead to separation in a different taxon.</p><p>This species is in “Least Concern” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (2016–3) and in the European Red List of Orthoptera (Hochkirch et al. 2016) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D47DFF90C8CBA2EE585BFC30	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D47CFF90C8CBA1C85964FA8F.text	136E87D6D47CFF90C8CBA1C85964FA8F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Callimenus Fischer von Waldheim 1830	<div><p>Subgenus: Callimenus Fischer von Waldheim, 1830</p><p>Fischer von Waldheim, 1830, Notice sur le Tettigopsis, p.14. Type species: Callimenus obesus Fischer von Waldheim, 1830 syn. of B. multituberculatus Fischer von Waldheim, 1833</p><p>Callimus Fischer von Waldheim, 1833: 36 . Type species: Callimus obesus Fischer von Waldheim, 1830 syn. of B. multituberculatus Fischer von Waldheim, 1833, sensu Kirby 1890: 578.</p><p>Remarks. According to Caudell (1912: 21) the genus name Callimus Fischer von Waldheim is a misspelling of Callimenus Fischer von Waldheim.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D47CFF90C8CBA1C85964FA8F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D47CFF93C8CBA7845A09FB9B.text	136E87D6D47CFF93C8CBA7845A09FB9B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) multituberculatus subsp. multituberculatus (Fischer von Waldheim 1833) Fischer von Waldheim 1833	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) multituberculatus multituberculatus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1833) stat. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 2, 2 a, 18, 18a, 34, 50, 66, 82, 98, 114, 133–136, 193)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:460078</p><p>Callimenus obesus Fischer Waldheim, 1830: Kirby 1906: 175, partim; Uvarov 1934: 77, nomen nudum.</p><p>Callimus multituberculatus Fischer: Fischer von Waldheim 1833: 36.</p><p>Callimus restrictus Fischer: Fischer von Waldheim 1833: 37; Uvarov 1934: 77 as syn. of B. multituberculatus .</p><p>Callimenus restrictus Fisch. de W.: Fischer 1853: 203; Fieber 1854: 275; Kirby 1906: 176, partim; Stshelkanovtzev 1909: 8, 17; Otte 1997: 25.</p><p>Derallimus obesus Fischer von Waldheim, 1830: Caudell 1912: 21.</p><p>Derallimus restrictus Fischer von Waldheim, 1833: Caudell 1912: 21.</p><p>Callimenus Oniscus Charpentier, 1839: Brunner 1882: 252, partim.</p><p>Callimenus brauneri Shug., n. sp.: Shugurov 1906: 176, 178, 181; Shugurov 1907: 249, 250, 271-273.</p><p>Derallimus Brauneri Shuguroff, 1906: Caudell 1912: 21.</p><p>Bradyporus multituberculatus Fischer de Waldheim, 1833: Boldyrev 1927: 2; Boldyrev 1928; Miram 1929: 471; Bey-Bienko 1930: 50; Uvarov 1934: 76; Tarbinsky 1940: 17; Tarbinsky 1948: 95; Ramme 1951: 382, 422; Bey-Bienko 1964: 211.</p><p>Callimenus multituberculatus Fischer von Waldheim, 1833: Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 66; Harz 1969: 617; Heller 1988: 161; Otte 1997: 24; Heller et al. 1998: 21.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) multituberculatus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1833): Ünal 2011: 6.</p><p>Type locality. S. Russia: Voronej, Guberniya . Type: probably lost.</p><p>Material examined. 1 male, 1 female (without locality label) (det. F. Zeuner) (NHMUK); Caucasus, 7. 1912, 1 male (leg. Kiritschenko); Transcauc., 1 male; Caucasia, 6.1927, 1 male; Caucasia, 7.1936, 3 males; Rosmoba na donu, 1905, 4 males; Kavkaz, 8–9.1950, 1 female (leg. Bey-Bienko); plus 18 males, 20 females with Russian labels (ZIN).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 193). S. Russia, Ciscaucasia. [S. Russia]: Guberniya-Voronej, Caucasia [Ciscaucasia] (Fischer von Waldheim 1833); Russia (Fischer 1853); Valley of Mannich (Caudell 1912); N. Caucasia, Don, Terek, Kuban provinces, Taman peninsula and Stavropol (Boldyrev 1928; Miram 1929); N. Caucasia (Bey-Bienko 1930); Ukraine (Uvarov 1934); Ciscaucasia: Velikoknjazhesk, Don, Rostov-Don (Shugurov 1906); Prochladnaja (Ramme 1951); S. Russia, N. Caucasia (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964); virgin steppes of Ciscaucasia and formerly in Ukraine (Bey- Bienko 1964); steppe in Caucasia [Ciscaucasia] and formerly in Ukraine and Don Region (Harz 1969).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 45–55, female 47–56; pronotum: male 17–19, female 15–18; hind femur: male 18–20.5, female 18–22; ovipositor: 15–17.5 (Shugurov 1906; Harz 1969).</p><p>Remarks. One male was labelled as “ Turkiya, Angora, 1928 (leg. Sviridenko) in the ZIN . This male undoubtedly agree with this species, but the label must be wrongly attached since Ankara is very far from the distribution area of this species and except the two species, B. dilatatus and B. avanos, no other species of Bradyporus has been found in Ankara Province till now.</p><p>According to Boldyrev (1927) and Miram (1929) the records in the second half of 19th century from Ukraine: Taurien, Kherson, Kharkiv and Russia: Voronezh [type locality] are undoubtedly extinct. The populations in Ciscaucasia (Russia) shown in the map (Fig. 193) are possibly dying (Andrej V. Gorochov, pers. commun.). This species has not been shown as threatened in the IUCN Red List (2016–3), but it has “Endangered” status in the European Red List of Orthoptera (Hochkirch et al. 2016) . It should be at least in “Critically Endangered” status or possibly extinct.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D47CFF93C8CBA7845A09FB9B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D47FFF9FC8CBA6515FD6FE88.text	136E87D6D47FFF9FC8CBA6515FD6FE88.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) multituberculatus subsp. montandoni (Burr 1898) Burr 1898	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) multituberculatus montandoni (Burr, 1898) stat. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 3, 3 a, 19, 19a, 35, 51, 67, 83, 99, 115, 137–140, 193)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:497037</p><p>Callimenus montandoni, sp. n.: Burr 1898: 47, 51.</p><p>Callimenus montandoni Burr, 1898: Shugurov 1906: 178, 179, 181; Shugurov 1907: 250, 271-273; Kis 1962: 120; Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 64; Harz 1969: 619; Otte 1997: 24; Heller et al. 1998: 21.</p><p>Callimenus Restrictus Fisch. Waldh.: Kirby 1906: 176, partim.</p><p>Derallimus montandoni Burr, 1898: Caudell 1912: 21.</p><p>Bradyporus montandoni (Burr, 1898): Uvarov 1934: 73; Uvarov 1935: 82; Ramme 1951: 80; Bey-Bienko 1964: 211.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) montandoni (Burr, 1898): Ünal 2011: 6; Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012: 488.</p><p>Type locality. Romania: Bucharest, Comana Vlasca. Holotype male (OUMNH).</p><p>Material examined. Romania: Roumanie, (Bucharest) Comana, Vlasca, 1 male, 1 female nymph (leg. A. L. Montandon) (NHMUK) ; Roumanie, Comana Vlasca, 1 male (Holotype), 1 female (not a type) (leg. A. L. Montandon), 1 female nymph (without locality label) (OUMNH) ; Valachie, Comana, 1 male (leg. A. L. Montandon); Moldova: Moldovya CCP, Morozen , 20.7.1956, 1 female (det. Bey-Bienko); [Moldova, Chisinau], Kayani [Gayany] , 1.7.1912, 10 males, 1 female (ZIN).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 193). S. Romania, Moldova. Romania: Bucharest: Comana Vlasca (Burr 1898); Romania: Tiere: Plenita, Segarcea, Perişoru, Rast, Greci, Plopşor, Comana, Sineşti (Kis 1962); Romania, Moldova: Bessarabia (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964); Moldova, S. Romania (Bey-Bienko 1964); Romania: Danube River, Oltenia, Muntenia, Moldova (Harz 1969); Romania: Greci, Olt, Plopşor, Dolj (Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 48–53, female 48–60; pronotum: male 17.5–19, female 16–17; hind femur: male 19–21, female 20–21.5; ovipositor: 15–20 (Burr 1898; Shugurov 1906; Harz 1969).</p><p>Remarks. Uvarov (1935) selected the adult female in the OUMNH as lectotype. But, it is clear from the Burr’s (1898) description that he did not describe a type series, but used one male that must be the only type. Therefore, Uvarov’s designation is invalid (ICZN). There are 2 males with the same original label, one of which is in the OUMNH and the other in the NHMUK. One of them must be the holotype. I have compared them with the original description and labelled the most appropriate male in the OUMNH as the type (holotype) of this species. One more male in the ZIN collected by Montandon was labelled as “typus”. But this also cannot be a type.</p><p>Burr (1898) compared this species with B. macrogaster and B. dilatatus, but not with B. multibuberculatus which is the most related taxon. After comparison with B. multituberculatus I have concluded that they are undoubtedly conspecific. There is no distinct difference in titillators. But, because of some characters in female subgenital plate and male cerci (see the key) it is considered as a subspecies of B. multituberculatus (compare all figures provided herein).</p><p>While grouping the species in my previous paper (Ünal 2011) it was included in the B. oniscus sp. group according to the literature. But it is placed with B. multituberculatus and B. karabagi in B. multituberculatus sp. group (see the key).</p><p>This species is in “Critically Endangered” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (2016–3) and in the European Red List of Orthoptera (Hochkirch et al. 2016) with which I definitely agree.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D47FFF9FC8CBA6515FD6FE88	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D473FF9EC8CBA7DE59ABFE60.text	136E87D6D473FF9EC8CBA7DE59ABFE60.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) karabagi Unal 2011	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) karabagi Ünal, 2011</p><p>(Figs. 4, 4 a, 20, 20a, 36, 52, 68, 84, 100, 116, 141–144, 193)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:460332</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) karabagi sp. n.: Ünal 2011: 7, 8, 30.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) karabagi Ünal, 2011: Mol et al. 2016: 82.</p><p>Type locality. Turkey: Mardin, Midyat, Mercimekli Köyü. Holotype male (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Material examined. Turkey: Diyarbakır area, Mt. Karacadağ, 9.7.1958, 1 female (leg. E. S. Brown) (NHMUK) ; Gaziantep, Araban, Başpınar Köyü, 11.6.2006, 1 male (leg. A. Dursun) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 193). S. E. Turkey: Mardin, Diyarbakır, Gaziantep provinces. Mardin: Midyat, Mercimekli Köyü, Diyarbakır: Silvan yolu, Kezban Çeşmesi (Ünal 2011); Gaziantep, Araban, Başpınar Köyü (Mol et al. 2016); Diyarbakır: Karacadağ.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 58.6–62.7, female 63; pronotum: male 17.8–19.4, female 16.7; hind femur: male 20.1–21.9, female 22; ovipositor: 16 (Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. This species was included among the species of B. latipes sp. group in Ünal 2011. But after the comparison of all known taxa it is clear that surprisingly, it is related to B. multituberculatus and B. montandoni by the shape of female subgenital plate, ovipositor with non-divergent apex, the basal projection of ventral valve of ovipositor with rounded apex and the shape of male cerci with a single ended inner arm. Its present distribution does not support their close relationship but the morphological characters make it a member of the same group. It might be very interesting to make a molecular study and to see its natural history and relations with the other two taxa of the group. But it would not be easy to find fresh specimens of these 3 Critically Endangered species.</p><p>This species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List (2016–3). It is found very rarely and its habitats in S. E. Turkey are strongly under threat of the agricultural fields and intensive grazing. Therefore it should be in “Critically Endangered” status in the IUCN Red List.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D473FF9EC8CBA7DE59ABFE60	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D475FF9BC8CBA7F8585BFE60.text	136E87D6D475FF9BC8CBA7F8585BFE60.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) oniscus (Burmeister 1838) Burmeister 1838	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) oniscus (Burmeister, 1838)</p><p>(Figs. 5, 5 a, 21, 21a, 37, 53, 69, 85, 101, 117, 145–148, 194)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:461047</p><p>Bradyporus oniscus Charpentier (in litt.): sensu Burmeister 1838: 677.</p><p>Callimenus oniscus: Burmeister 1838: 677; Fieber 1854: 275.</p><p>Callimenus oniscus Charpentier, 1839: Fischer 1853: 202, partim; Brunner 1882: 252, partim; Werner 1902: 116; Shugurov 1906: 177, 178, 181, 182; Shugurov 1907: 250, 271-273.</p><p>Callimenus Obesus Fischer Waldheim, 1830: Kirby 1906: 175, partim.</p><p>Bradyporus oniscus (Burmeister): Uvarov 1934: 74.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) oniscus Burmeister, 1838: Karaman 1961: 112.</p><p>Callimenus oniscus (Burmeister, 1838): Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 64; Harz 1969: 618; Willemse 1984: 76; Ingrisch &amp; Pavicevic 1985: 74; Heller 1988: 160; Otte 1997: 25; Heller et al. 1998: 21; Willemse &amp; Willemse 2008: 8, 34.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) oniscus (Burmeister, 1838): Ünal 2011: 6; Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012: 488; Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013: 2.</p><p>Type locality. Central Greece . Type: unspecified (MLUH Halle sensu Cigliano et al. 2017).</p><p>Material examined. Greece: Greece, 1 male; Athens, 1 male, 1 female ; Greece, Nr. Athens, 16.4.1934, 1 male, 1 female (leg. R. A. Denne); Hellas, Pelop., Arkadia, Chrissovitsion (12 km N), 1100 m, 12.7.1974, 1 male (leg. et det. F. Willemse); Athenae (Attica), 5.1919, 1 female (leg. Sheljuzaka; det. Uvarov) (all NHMUK); Mt. Parnasse, Gréce, 30.5.1966, 1 male (leg. Marquet); Dalmatia, 1 male, 1 female (Brunner d.W.); Epire, Gréce, 1 female (Brunner) (M. Burr coll.) (OUMNH); 1 male (without locality label) (det. as Callimenus oniscus by Saussure); Treciya, 7.6.1909, 1 male ; Hellas, Pelop., Arkadia, Chrissovitsion (12 km N), 1100 m, 12.7.1974, 1 male (leg. et det. F. Willemse) ; Griechenland, Attika, 5.6.1867, 1 female (leg. Lederer) (ZIN); Hellas (Pelop., Arkadia), Chrissovitsion (12 km W), 1100 m, 12.7.1974, 1 male 1 female (leg. et det. F. Willemse) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 194). Known from Peloponnisos and central Greece up to Ipiros and Thessalia, S. Macedonia. S. E. Europe (Fischer 1853); Greece: Arkadien, Mykenae (Werner 1902); Greece: Athens, Epirus and Parnassus (Uvarov 1934); Makovo-Bitola (Karaman 1961); Greece, S. Macedonia (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964; Harz 1969); Greece: Makedhonia: Florina, Klidhi, Thessalia: Kardhitsa, Orfana, Ipiros, Central Greece: Fthiotis, Oiti Vil., Fokis, Brallos, Voiotia, Mt. Parnassos, Attiki, Peloponnisos: Korinthos, Akrokorithos, Argolis, Argos, Mikinai, Illia, Bassae, Arkadhia, Megalopolis, Tripolis, Khrisovitsi, Messinia, Mt. Ithomi (Willemse 1984); Greece: Kikladhes, Andros (Willemse &amp; Willemse 2008); Greece: Akhaia, Kalavrita, Fthiothis, Dhomokos (Heller 1988); Greece: Attica (Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012); Greece: Peloponnes, Andritsena, Likeo (Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 48–68, female 43–66; pronotum: male 16–20, female 15–18.5; hind femur: male 19–25, female 20–24; ovipositor: 17–20.5 (Shugurov 1906; Harz 1969).</p><p>Remarks. The specimens given from Bulgaria: Kaliakra, Bolata, Balcic and from Serbia, Nisch (Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012) should be confirmed.</p><p>This species is near to B. multituberculatus sp. group by the single ended inner arm of male cerci and the basal projection of ventral valve of ovipositor with rounded apex. But the clearly divergent apices of the ventral and dorsal valves of ovipositor are not similar which strongly agrees with the remaining 3 species groups. It seems that it is an interstage species between B. multituberculatus sp. group and B. macrogaster sp. group. However, because of its unique female subgenital plate which is one of the main characters of species groups, the shape of male cerci and titillator, it is retained in its own species group (see key above and Ünal 2011).</p><p>This species is in “Least Concern” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (2016–3) and in the European Red List of Orthoptera (Hochkirch et al. 2016) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D475FF9BC8CBA7F8585BFE60	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D477FF9AC8CBA0BE5F71FF6D.text	136E87D6D477FF9AC8CBA0BE5F71FF6D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster subsp. macrogaster (Lefebvre 1831) Lefebvre 1831	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831)</p><p>(Figs. 6, 6 a, 22, 22a, 38, 54, 70, 86, 102, 118, 149–152, 194, 197–198)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:460184</p><p>Ephippiger macrogaster: Lefebvre 1831: 5 .</p><p>Ephipp. macrogaster: Burmeister 1838: 677 as syn. of C. oniscus .</p><p>Callimenus oniscus Charpentier, 1839: Fischer 1853: 202, partim; Brunner 1882: 252, partim.</p><p>Callimenus Oniscus var. brachynotus Fieber: Fieber 1853: 206, partim.</p><p>Callimenus oniscus var. intermedia n.: Werner 1901: 286.</p><p>Callimenus Obesus, Fisch. Waldh., 1830: Kirby 1906: 175, partim.</p><p>Derallimus armadillo Thunberg, 1815: Caudell 1912: 21, partim.</p><p>Derallimus obesus Fischer von Waldheim, 1830: Caudell 1912: 21, partim.</p><p>Bradyporus obesus (F.-W.): Burr et al. 1923: 154.</p><p>Bradyporus macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831): Uvarov 1934: 28, 71, 74; Ramme 1951: 382, 421; Karabağ 1958: 83.</p><p>Bradyporus dilatatus (Stål): Ramme 1951: 382, partim; Karabağ 1958: 82, partim.</p><p>Callimenus macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831): Jacobs. &amp; Bianchi 1903: 421, sensu Kirby 1906:176; Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 64; Ingrisch &amp; Pavicevic 1985: 74; Heller et al. 1998: 21; Önder et al. 1999: 245; Kati &amp; Willemse 2001: 14; Popov 2007: 243; Willemse &amp; Willemse 2008: 8, 34.</p><p>Callimenus macrogaster macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831): Harz 1969: 618; Willemse 1984: 77; Türkoğlu &amp; Koca 2002: 1.</p><p>Bradyporus macrogaster macrogaster Lefebvre, 1831: Otte 1997: 8.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster macrogaster (Lefebvre, 1831): Karaman 1961: 114; Kaltenbach 1965: 478; Ünal 2011: 6, 7, 11; Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013: 2.</p><p>Type locality. Turkey: İzmir, Buca. Neotype male (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Material examined. Turkey: Kleinasien, 1 male, 1 female (det. Zeuner) ; Asia Minor, Demirci, S. of Simav, about 3000 ft, 3– 4.7.1931, 4 males, 1 female (leg. et det. B. P. Uvarov) ; Turkey, 1 female (no more data); Smyrna (İzmir), 1 male (all NHMUK); Kütahya, Simav, Akdağ yolu, Savcılar Köyü, 950–1050 m, 20.6.2013, 3 males (leg. M. Ünal) ; Kütahya, Gediz, Murat Dağı yolu 15 km, 840 m, 19.6.2013, 3 males (leg. M. Ünal) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 194). W. Turkey, N. E. Greece and S. Bulgaria. Turkey: Bergama, Bornova (Werner 1901; Önder et al. 1999); Macedonia (Burr et al. 1923); İzmir, Manisa: Demirci (Uvarov 1934); Anatolia: İzmir: Seydiköy, Bursa: Karacabey (Ramme 1951); Bursa: Karacabey (Karabağ 1958); Anatolia: İzmir, Manisa (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964); N. E. Greece: Essimi (Kaltenbach 1965); Anatolia, Rhodos, Greece: Thrace (Harz 1969); Greece: Thraki: Evros, Aisimi, Sporadhes: Rhodos (Willemse 1984); Greece: Evros (Heller 1988); Greece: Thraki, Dadia (Kati &amp; Willemse 2001); Turkey: Manisa, Spil Dağı (Türkoğlu &amp; Koca 2002); Bulgaria: Western Rhodepes, Slavyanka, Belasitsa Mts., Struma Valley (Popov 2007); Greece: Thraki: Evros, N. E. Aegean: Lesvos island (Willemse &amp; Willemse 2008); Turkey: İzmir, Buca, Bornova, Çeşme, Alaçatı yol kavşağı, Kütahya: Altıntaş-Gediz yolu, Murat Dağı kavşağı, Domaniç, Karaköy, Simav, Akdağ yolu, Savcılar Köyü, Burdur: Yeşilova, Denizli il sınırı, Denizli: Acıpayam-Yeşilova yolu, Manisa: Spil Dağı, Bursa: 5 km W. of Bursa, Karacabey Harası (Ünal 2011); Bulgaria: E. Rodopi Mts., Ivaylovgrad (Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 48–60.9, female 50.2–57.4; pronotum: male 15.3–21.1, female 14–18.3; hind femur: male 18.9–23.5, female 21–25; ovipositor: 13.7–18 (Harz 1969; Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. This species is in “Endangered” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (2016–3) and in the European Red List of Orthoptera (Hochkirch et al. 2016) . This may be correct for European populations of both subspecies. But this subspecies should still be in “Least Concern” status in Turkey.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D477FF9AC8CBA0BE5F71FF6D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D476FF9AC8CBA37C5E0DF8EE.text	136E87D6D476FF9AC8CBA37C5E0DF8EE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster subsp. longicollis (Fieber 1853) Fieber 1853	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster longicollis (Fieber, 1853)</p><p>(Figs. 7, 7 a, 23, 23a, 39, 55, 71, 87, 103, 119, 153–156, 194)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:461547</p><p>Callimenus oniscus var. longicollis Fieber, 1853: 205 .</p><p>Callimenus Longicollis n. sp.: Schulthess-Rechberg 1882: 383.</p><p>Callimenus longicollis Schulthes-Rechberg (1881): Shugurov 1906: 178 -182; Shugurov 1907: 250, 271- 273.</p><p>Callimenus Longicollis Fieber, 1853: Kirby 1906: 176; Kis 1962: 119.</p><p>Derallimus longicollis Fieber, 1853: Caudell 1912: 21.</p><p>Callimenus Pancici m: Brunner von Wattenwyl 1882: 252.</p><p>Bradyporus longicollis dobrogensis Müller, 1933</p><p>Bradyporus dobrogensis Müller, 1933: Uvarov 1934: 76; Ramme 1951: 80.</p><p>Bradyporus longicollis (Fieber): Uvarov 1934: 75.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster pancici Brunner v. Wattenwyl 1882: Karaman 1961: 114.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster dobrogensis Müller 1933: Karaman 1961: 115.</p><p>Callimenus macrogaster pancici Brunner v. W., 1882: Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 65.</p><p>Callimenus macrogaster dobrogensis Müller, 1933: Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 65.</p><p>Callimenus macrogaster longicollis Fieber, 1853: Harz 1969: 619; Willemse 1984: 77.</p><p>Bradyporus macrogaster pancici Brunner v. W. 1882: Otte 1997: 8.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster longicollis (Fieber, 1853): Ünal 2011: 6; Ünal 2012: 32; Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012: 488; Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013: 2.</p><p>Type locality. Serbia: Nish. Neotype male (NHMUK), here designated.</p><p>Material examined. Serbia: Servia [Serbia], Nisch, 2 males (NHMUK); Dobroudja, Tulcea, 1 female ; Nisch, Serbia, 3 males ; Nisch, 1 female ; Nisch, 1 male (det. as Callimenus pancici Br.) (OUMNH) ; Serbia, Nisch, 3 males (det. as Call. Pancici by Br.W.); Dobrodga, 1 female (det. Boldyrev) (ZIN).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 194). Central and E. Balkans: S. E. Serbia, E. Romania, W. and N. E. Bulgaria, Macedonia. Serbia: Nish (Brunner 1882; Uvarov 1934); Romania: S. Dobrudja (Karaman 1961 as dobrogensis); Romania: Babadag, Iaşi (Valea lui David), Bulgaria: Dobrudja, Kaliakra, Balcic, Serbia: Nisch (Kis 1962); Serbia: Nish, Lake Dorian, Bulgaria, Dobrudja (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964); Dobrudja, Romania: Iaşi, Babadag, Bulgaria: Thrace, Vitos, Serbia, Macedonia (Harz 1969); Serbia: Nisch, Bulgaria: Bolata, Kaliakra (Tatu &amp; Tauşan 2012); Bulgaria: Bosten Vill. (Warchałowska-Śliva et al. 2013).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 44–66, female 49–64; pronotum: male 16–22, female 15–17; hind femur: male 18.5–23, female 20–25; ovipositor: 17–19.5 (Shugurov 1906; Karaman 1961; Harz 1969).</p><p>Remarks. According to Willemse (1984) of this taxon in Greece was not established while the records of Harz (1969) from Central Greece and Peloponnisos probably refer to B. oniscus . Therefore, Willemse &amp; Willemse (2008) excluded it from the fauna of Greece.</p><p>The type locality is Turkey in 1853 (Fieber 1853). At that time Turkey would also cover the Balkans. So in my opinion the type locality is possibly the Central Balkans. Male and female syntypes are probably lost. The typical forms from Serbia: Nish should be the representative of this taxon since the type locality is probably near to this region. Nish is also the type locality of B. pancici Br.W. a synonym of this species. Therefore, one of two males (the photograph of male given here) in the NHMUK is designated as neotype . Distributional area and its borders of this subspecies should be clarified and the presence of in some places such as Macedonia, Romania : İaşi, N. Bulgaria should be determined.</p><p>This species with both subspecies is in “Endangered” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (2016–3) and in the European Red List of Orthoptera (Hochkirch et al. 2016) . This must be correct for the subspecies Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster longicollis (see for the nominotypical subspecies above).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D476FF9AC8CBA37C5E0DF8EE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D469FF85C8CBA2A7598EF97D.text	136E87D6D469FF85C8CBA2A7598EF97D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) skopjensis Karaman 1961	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) skopjensis Karaman, 1961 stat. nov. et sp. rev.</p><p>(Figs. 8, 8 a, 24, 24a, 40, 56, 72, 88, 104, 120, 157–160, 194)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:497074</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) macrogaster skopjensis n. ssp.: Karaman 1961: 115.</p><p>Callimenus macrogaster skopjensis Karaman, 1961: Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 65; Harz 1969: 619 as syn. of C. macrogaster longicollis .</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) skopjensis Karaman, 1961: Ünal 2011: 6, as a syn. of B. (C.) macrogaster longicollis .</p><p>Type locality. N. Macedonia, Skopje. Syntypes male (ZZDBE sensu Cigliano et al. 2017).</p><p>Material examined. Macedonia: Ržaničave, Scopje, 2.7.1954, 5 males, 2 females ; Ržaničave, 2– 5.6.1954, 1 female (topotypes) (NHMUK).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 194). Known only from the type locality. Macedonia: Skopje: Ržaničave, Trubarevo (Karaman 1961); S. Serbia [now Macedonia]: Skopje (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964).</p><p>Description of female. Head large and wide, slightly wider than pronotum in dorsal view. Pronotum (Figs. 159–160) long with sharp and raised lateral carinae slightly converged in metazona; prozona slightly shorter than metazona and depressed in the middle; metazona raised, with 4 distinct tubercular folds and one weaker in the middle; anterior margin of pronotum straight, posterior margin slightly concave with 3 very weak incisions placed at the end of the inner tubercular folds; in lateral view prozona very high, metazona low; 1.8 times longer than its height; metazona and anterior edge of prozona raised (Fig. 159). Tegmina fully concealed under pronotum. Subgenital plate (Fig. 72, 88) almost as long as wide, clearly narrowed to apex; posterior margin with 2 large spines, with wide incision between them; basal part with a distinct stout spine on both sides; basal pits long. Cercus (Fig. 56) long and narrow, not conical, blunt at apex, 1.6 times longer than wide, with a large basal lobe. Ovipositor (Figs. 104, 159–160) quite long, only 1.06 times shorter than hind femur; ventral valve with a row of irregular 6–7 apical teeth; upper and lower valves distinctly divergent at apex; basal projection of lower valve (Fig. 120) narrow triangular, pointed at apex.</p><p>Coloration. Body creamish-brown and black. Dorsal surface of head and abdomen, prozona black; ventral half of head creamish-brown, behind of eye in lateral view with dense and distinct black spots. Paranota blackened in dorsal part anteriorly; metazona creamish-brown, posterior folders and lateral carinae with black stripes along their length. All legs creamish-brown with distinct black spots; tibial spines brownish. In lateral view ventral half of abdomen, including sternites unicolor creamish-brown. Subgenital plate creamish-brown, its spines with black tips. Ovipositor mainly creamish-brown, its base and apex blackened, dorsal carina with black stripe along its length in dorsal view.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 50–64.5, female 75; pronotum: male 15.5–19, female 20.3; hind femur: male 20–23, female 26.1; ovipositor: 25.2 (male from Karaman 1961).</p><p>Remarks. This species was given as a synonym of B. macrogaster longicollis by Harz (1969) for the first time. All the subsequent authors followed Harz. A good series collected from the type locality, Skopje, was examined in the present study. The shape of titillator and other morphology given in the key and figures are distinct and easily separate it from B. macrogaster longicollis as well as the other species. Its distribution may be restricted to small areas, like the Anatolian B. conophallus and B. sureyai, that should be determined.</p><p>This taxon was erroneously given at species level for the first time by me (Ünal 2011: 6). It is now consciously raised to species status here after the present comparative study.</p><p>The female of this species is described here for the first time from its type locality.</p><p>Although there is not enough data about its distribution and population densities, it is known only from Skopje and probably very rare. It should be in “Data Deficient” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species for now, but probably at least in “Endangered” status.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D469FF85C8CBA2A7598EF97D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D469FF84C8CBA5B25935F82E.text	136E87D6D469FF84C8CBA5B25935F82E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) latipes Stal 1875	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) latipes Stål, 1875</p><p>(Figs. 9, 9 a, 25, 25a, 41, 57, 73, 89, 105, 121, 161–164, 195)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:460913 Callimenus latipes Stål: Stål, 1875: 43.</p><p>Callimenus latipes Stål, 1875: Sjöstedt 1933: 6, tab 3: fig 5; Ramme 1929: 152; Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 63; Otte 1997: 24. Callimenus Latipes Stål, 1876: Jacobs. &amp; Bianchi, 1903: 422, sensu Kirby 1906; Kirby 1906: 177. Callimenus ferdinandi I. Bolivar (in litt.): Uvarov 1934: 72, as syn. of B. latipes . Derallimus latipes Stal, 1876: Caudell 1912: 21.</p><p>Bradyporus latipes (Stål): Uvarov 1934: 70, 72.</p><p>Bradyporus dilatatus (Stål, 1875): Ramme, 1951: 382, partim; Avakyan 1981: 33. Bradyporus dilatatus Stål, 1876: Tarbinsky 1940: 17.</p><p>Callimenus dilatatus Stål, 1875: Werner, 1901: 285, partim; Uvarov 1916: 194; Mistshenko 1972: 17; Garai 2010: 398. Callimenus dilatatus (Stal), 1876: Karabağ 1958: 82, partim; Karabağ et al. 1971: 81, partim; Erman &amp; Salman 1990: 111. Callimenus sp.: Çıplak et al. 1996: 251.</p><p>Callimenus multituberculatus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1833): Garai 2010: 398.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) latipes Stål, 1875: Mirzayans 1959: 27; Ünal 2011: 7, 8, 25; Garai &amp; Ünal 2014: 275, 278–280.</p><p>Type locality. [Northern] Iran: Schaku (Shah Kuh). Holotype female (NHRS).</p><p>Material examined. Iran: Persien, Elburs Bart b. Chesme Ali, 2000 m, 26.8.1927, 1 female (leg. G. Heinrich) (MfN) ; Kordestan, Vezne, 16- 22.7.1914, 1 male (MfN) ; Persia, 1 female; Persia, [Khuzestan], Chagajor, Haut Karoum, 7.1889, 2 males, 1 female (leg. Escalera; det. Uvarov) ; Persia, Demavend, Dshalal afshar, 1 male, 2 females (leg. M. M. Siazov) ; Iran, Fars, Kakan, 25.7.1949, 1 male, 1 female (leg. Mirzayan) ; Iran, Isfahan, Kum, 24.4.1927, 2 male nymphs, 2 female nymphs (leg. M. M. Siazov); Turkey: Turkey, Bitlis Prov., Kambos Dağ, above Hümüz, 4500– 700 ft, 1.7.1954, 1 male, 1 female (leg. P. H. Davis; det. D. J. Philpot, 1961) (all NHMUK) ; Persia, Kouh Sefid, Haut Karoum, 7.1899, 1 male (leg. Escalera) (det. as Callimenus ferdinandi sp. n.) ; Persia, Chagajor, Haut Karoum, 8.1899, 1 male (leg. Escalera) (OUMNH) ; Iran, [Erdebil], Khalkal, 22.7.1950, 2 males (leg. Sarkessian), Khalkhal , 27.7.1949, 1 male, 1 female (leg. Makouvi); Iran, 7.1948, 1 male; Iran, [Fars], Malyam-abad, 1904, 2 males, 4 females ; Iran, Horrei-abad, 8– 9.6.1942, 1 female ; Iran, Kakan, 25.8.1949, 1 male, 1 female ; Iran, Veramin, 2000 m, 5.1949, 9 males (leg. Aleksandrov); Gharaghaj , 4.6.1949, 1 male, 1 female (leg. Taghavi) (ZIN); Persia, Teheran, 1 male, 4 females, 3 male nymphs, 1 female nymph (leg. Predtetshensky) (ZIN); Iran, Fars, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=52.129917&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.709967" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 52.129917/lat 30.709967)">Sedeh</a>, N 30.709967°, E 52.129917°, 19.5.2016, 1 male, 1 female (CRF) ; Turkey: Karsky [Kars] region: East Sarakamyshi [ Sarıkamış], 29.6.1909, 1 male (leg. R. Ivanovich) (ZIN) ; Iran, Kordestan, 25 km N. of Sanadag, 35.28.27 N, 46.59.14 E, 1770 m, 27.4.2001, 1 female (leg. Gy. Fábián &amp; K. Vig) (AİBÜEM) (Garai &amp; Ünal 2014) . Armenia: Armeniya, Ahtuskiy r., 27.7.1935, 2 males (leg. A. Azizyan) ; Armenia, Amasiya, 30.7.1935, 3 males, 1 female (leg. Vardanyan); Armeniya, Elenovka [Sevan], 6.1879, 1 male (ZIN). S.E . Azerbaijan: Erdebil Province, Yardimli distr., Kurekchi vill., 6.2006, 1 female, 5.2008, 1 female nymph (photographs of these specimens sent by N. Snegovaya).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 195). Widely ditributed in North and Western Iran, E. Turkey, Armenia and S. E. Azerbaijan. Iran (Stål 1875); Iran, Kordestan, Vezne (Uvarov 1916); W. Iran: Mallat-Abad, Iraq-Adzhemi, Chagajor, Haut Karoum, Demawend, Isphahan to Kum (Uvarov 1934); Iran: Elburs: Hochplateau, Bart-Chesme- Ali (Ramme 1929); Turkey: Bitlis (Ramme 1951); Iran: N., S. and central Fars (Mirzayans 1959); Turkey: Elazığ (Karabağ et al. 1971; Erman &amp; Salman 1990); Iran (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964); Armenia, Iran (Avakyan 1981); Turkey: Malatya (Çıplak et al. 1996); Iran: Mahabad, Kordestan, Shiraaz, Isfehan: Mahallat, Mara, Fars: Safashar (Garai 2010); Iran: Esfehan, Meymeh, Ghoroghchy, Fars: Abadeh, 3 km S. of Didegan; Turkey: Bitlis: Tatvan-Nemrut, Tatvan, Hakkari: Beytüşşebab (Ünal 2011). Azerbaijan: Yardımlı, Kurekchi Vill.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 49.3–65, female 51.4–70; pronotum: male 16.5–21, female 12– 16.5; hind femur: male 19–23.1, female 17–24.3; ovipositor: 15.8–18.5 (Avakyan 1981; Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. Its type locality in Iran Shah Kuh (Shaku in original label) means the top of mountain. it is presumably in Northern Iran.</p><p>Avakyan (1981) studied 73 males and 5 females from Armenia, some of which may be belonged to B. gocmeni sp. nov. as one historical male of this new species is in the ZIN.</p><p>Nataly Snegovaya sent me some photographs of this species from Azerbaijan which are the first records for this country.</p><p>This species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List (2016–3). This species is widely distributed in Iran, Armenia, Turkey and Azerbaijan. It is still found in different locations. So it should be in “Least Concern” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D469FF84C8CBA5B25935F82E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D46BFF86C8CBA4375EC5FE38.text	136E87D6D46BFF86C8CBA4375EC5FE38.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) picurka Garai-Gyulai et Unal 2014	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) picurka Garai-Gyulai et Ünal, 2014</p><p>(Figs. 10, 10 a, 26, 26a, 42, 58, 74, 90, 106, 122, 165–168, 195)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:465285</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) picurka sp. n.: Garai-Gyulai &amp; Ünal 2014: 275.</p><p>Type locality. Iran: 12 km E. of Mahabad. Holotype male nymph (HNHM).</p><p>Material examined. Iran: Azerbaygan-e Garbi, 12 km E of Mahabad, 36.51.13 N, 45.35.12 E, 1600 m, 26.4.2001, 1 male, 1 female (paratypes) (leg. Gy. Fábián &amp; K. Vig) (AİBÜEM) (Garai &amp; Ünal 2014).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 195). Known only from the type locality. Iran, Azerbaygan-e Garbi province, Mahabad (Garai &amp; Ünal 2014).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 29–36, female 32–38.2; pronotum: male 12–13.5, female 11.5– 12.5; hind femur: male 15–17.5, female 16–18; ovipositor: 12–14 (Garai-Gyulai &amp; Ünal 2014).</p><p>Remarks. This species was described by Garai-Gyulai &amp; Ünal (2014) after 5 males and 4 females. I noticed when I had received a couple of paratypes that are in the last nymphal instar. That the remaining type series including the holotype are all nymphs has been confirmed by Adrienne Garai-Gyulai (pers. commun.). Under the circumstances this species should be compared with the nymphal instars of the nearest species B. latipes which is distributed simpatrically (Fig. 195). Actually I have seen some nymphs of B. latipes in the collections and they listed here. But I did not pay attention enough to them since I was unaware that time about the nymphal stage of this species. Titillators of the type serie of B. picurka are sclerotized like adults. The structure of tegmina, fully concealed under pronotum which is the most clear evidence of its nymphal stage. It is not impossible to be of the same taxon as B. latipes, but a further comparative study of the male genitalia of nymphs of B. latipes is needed.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D46BFF86C8CBA4375EC5FE38	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D46AFF81C8CBA49A5FE9FE60.text	136E87D6D46AFF81C8CBA49A5FE9FE60.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) toros Unal 2011	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) toros Ünal, 2011</p><p>(Figs. 11, 11 a, 27, 27a, 43, 59, 75, 91, 107, 123, 169–172, 195, 199–200) http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:459774</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) toros sp. n.: Ünal 2011: 7, 8, 28.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) toros Ünal, 2011: Mol et al. 2016: 82.</p><p>Type locality. Turkey: Konya, Beyşehir-Kurucaova. Holotype male (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Material examined. Turkey: Antalya, Calbalı Dag, 1700 m, 13.7.1949, 1 female (leg. P. H. Davis) (NHMUK) ; Konya, Beyşehir, Yeşildağ Köyü, 1200 m, 15.7.2015, 1 male, 1 female (topotypes) (leg. T. Özçapur) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 195). Known from S. W. Turkey: Beyşehir, Burdur, Alanya and Antalya. Turkey: Konya: Beyşehir-Kurucaova, Burdur: 5 km S. of Bucak, Antalya: Alanya, Güzelbağ (Ünal 2011); Antalya: Saklıkent, Bakırlıdağ-Pozantı (Mol et al. 2016); Antalya: Calbalı Dağ, Konya: Beyşehir, Yeşildağ Köyü.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 40.5–53, female 44.3–45.2; pronotum: male 13.8–19, female 13.6–14.1; hind femur: male 18–20.3, female 19.2–20; ovipositor: 14.7–16 (Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. The coloration of the female from Calbalı Dağ is lighter than typical form. Paranota of pronotum green with black spots, dorsal surface of pronotum dark orange (reddish-brown). Abdomen black with 2 longitudinal green bands along its length. Ovipositor and subgenital plate as in typical form (see Ünal 2011).</p><p>This species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List (2016–3). Its distributional area is restricted and found rarely. It should be in “Vulnerable” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D46AFF81C8CBA49A5FE9FE60	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D460FF8FC8CBA5165F06FA05.text	136E87D6D460FF8FC8CBA5165F06FA05.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) dilatatus (Stål 1875) Stal 1875	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) dilatatus (Stål, 1875)</p><p>(Figs. 12, 12 a, 28, 28a, 44, 60, 76, 92, 108, 124, 173–176, 195)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:460340</p><p>Callimenus dilatatus Stål: Stål, 1875: 42.</p><p>Callimenus inflatus m.: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882: 253.</p><p>Callimenus dilatatus (Stål, 1875): Krauss, 1896: 568; Werner, 1901: 285, partim; Shugurov 1906: 178, 179, 180, 182; Shugurov, 1907b: 271, 272, 273, partim; Shugurov 1907: 250, 271, 272, 273; Sjöstedt 1933: 6, tab 3: fig 3, fig 4; Ebner &amp; Beier 1964: 63; Otte 1997: 24.</p><p>Callimenus dilatatus Stål, 1876: Jacobs. &amp; Bianchi, 1903: 422, sensu Kirby 1906; Kirby 1906: 176; Karabağ et al. 1980: 10; Heller 1988: 161, partim; Ünal 1999: 247; Ünal 2006: 15, partim.</p><p>Derallimus dilatatus Stal, 1876: Caudell, 1912: 21.</p><p>Bradyporus dilatatus (Stål): Uvarov 1934: 70, 73; Karabağ 1949: 41, 45, 55, 78, 87, partim; Ramme 1951: 382 partim, 422; Karabağ 1958: 82, partim.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) dilatatus (Stål, 1875): Ünal 2011: 7, 8, 14.; Mol et al. 2016: 82.</p><p>Type locality. Turkey: Amasya. Lectotype male (NHRS).</p><p>Material examined. Turkey: Niksar, 900 ft, 29.7.1959, 1 male, 2 females (leg. K. M. Guichard) (NHMUK) ; Amasia, 2 males, 1 female (det. Boldyrev, 1927); Turkiya, vicinity of Angora, 1 male, 3 females (leg. A. Sviridenko) (ZIN) ; Amasya, Akdağ, Ormanözü Köyü, 1200 m, 1.7.2014, 2 males ; Amasya, Sakarat Dağı, Beldağı Köyü, 1045 m, 2.7.2014, 1 male (leg. M. Ünal) (AİBÜEM) ; Amasya, Gümüşhacıköy, 740 m, 18.7.2013, 6 males ; Amasya, Suluova, 5 km W, 600 m, 18.7.2013, 4 males ; Çorum, Osmancık, 12 km E, 740 m, 18.7.2013, 4 males ; Gümüşhane, Şebinkarahisar, Kelkit Vadisi, 40.16.380 N, 38.09.0 71 E, 910 m, 17.7.2013, 6 males ; Yozgat, Sorgun yolu 13 km, 39.49.551 N, 35.00.373 E, 1140 m, 10.7.2013, 1 male (leg. M. Ünal &amp; A. Erden) ; Eskişehir, Sündiken Dağı, Hekimdağ Geçidi, 1150–1200 m, 6.7.2015, 3 males (leg. M. Ünal) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 195). Distributed N. of central Anatolia. Asia Minor (Stål 1875); Kleinasien: Amasia (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1882); Turkey: Ankara (Krauss 1896; Uvarov 1934); Amasya, Ankara (Werner 1901); Ankara: Etimesgut, Ayaş Oltan Köyü, Çubuk (Karabağ 1949); Ankara: Kavaklıdere (Ramme 1951); Anatolia (Ebner &amp; Beier 1964); Ankara, Çubuk (Karabağ 1958; Ünal 1999); Ankara: Beypazarı (Karabağ et al. 1980); S.W. Çorum: Gafurlu (Heller 1988); Kırıkkale, Delice-Baraklı (Ünal 2006); Amasya: Merzifon, Yeşiltepe Köyü, Merzifon-Gümüşhacıköy, Akdağ, Ormanözü Köyü, Çorum: Meçhulasker Geçidi, Mecitözü, Kırlar Dağı, Boyacı Köyü, Eskişehir: Sündiken Dağları, Mihalıççık, Sorkun Köyü, Ankara: Beypazarı (Ünal, 2011); Amasya: Ezinepazarı, Abacı Köyü, Çorum: Alaca, Kürecikbeli (Mol et al. 2016).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 46.7–54.6, female 44.9–51; pronotum: male 18.4–21, female 14.1–15.8; hind femur: male 18.5–23, female 19–21.1; ovipositor: 11.7–14.8 (Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. This species was described after 1 male and 1 female without type designation (Stål 1875). The male was subsequently labelled as “typus” and the female as “allotypus” in the NHRS. Because of the improbability of holotype I gave the only male in the NHRS as lectotype which is the first indication of the type designation (Ünal 2011: 14) for this species. Therefore, I confirm here again the male labelled as “typus” in the NHRS is the lectotype and the female labelled as “allotypus” in the NHRS is paralectotype of this species.</p><p>For some hybrid forms see the remarks section of the next species.</p><p>This species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List (2016–3). It has enough populations and distribution. It should be in “Least Concern” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D460FF8FC8CBA5165F06FA05	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D463FF8EC8CBA7D45EC0FB50.text	136E87D6D463FF8EC8CBA7D45EC0FB50.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) avanos Unal 2011	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) avanos Ünal, 2011</p><p>(Figs. 13, 13 a, 29, 29a, 45, 61, 77, 93, 109, 125, 177–180, 195, 201–202) http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:461545</p><p>Callimenus dilatatus Stål, 1875: Werner 1901: 285, partim; Werner 1905: 2; Kuthy 1907: 432; Karabağ et al. 1971: 81, partim. Bradyporus (Callimenus) dilatatus (Stål): Uvarov 1930: 352.</p><p>Bradyporus dilatatus (Stål, 1876): Karabağ 1949: 55, partim; Ramme 1951: 382, partim; Karabağ 1958: 82, partim. Callimenus dilatatus Stal, 1876: Ünal 2006: 15, partim.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) avanos sp. n.: Ünal 2011: 7, 8, 17.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) avanos Ünal, 2011: Şirin et al. 2014: 15; Mol et al. 2016: 82.</p><p>Type locality. Turkey: Niğde, Çamardı, Sulucaova Köyü. Holotype male (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Material examined. Turkey: Turkey, Angora, 1930, 14 males, 6 females (leg. Sureya Bey); Angora Prov., Elma Dağı, 30.7.1930, 1 female nymph (leg. Sureya Bey) ; Turkey, Antitaurus, Adana, Feke, 600 m, in open maquis, 5.7.1952, 1 male (leg. P. H. Davis) ; Ankara dist., Elma dağı, 10.7.1939, 1 males ; Ankara, Elma Dağı, c. 1500 m, 19.6.1962, 1 female nymph (leg. K. M. Guichard &amp; D. H. Harvey) ; Ankara, Ayaş, Oltan Köyü, 11.7.1939, 1 female ; Niğde, Taşpınar, at foot Mason Dağ [ Hasan Dağı], steppe, 15.6.1952, 1 male nymph ; Kırşehir, near Kırşehir, 1200 m, 16.6.1962, 1 female nymph (leg. K. M. Guichard &amp; D. H. Harvey) (all NHMUK); Yozgat- Yıldızeli, c . 3500 ft, 11.7.1960, 11 males (leg. K. M. Guichard &amp; D. H. Harvey) (NHMUK); Ovadjyk [Niğde: Ovacık Köyü], 1904, 1 male, 1 female (leg. M. Holtz); Cilic., Vauno (?), 1 female (leg. M. Holtz) ; Turkey, Angora Prov., Elma Dagh, 30.7.1930, 1 male (leg. Sureya Bey) (ZIN) ; Sivas, Sivas-Yıldızeli, 30 km, 39.48.139 N, 36.13.151 E, 1200 m, 11.7.2013, 6 males (leg. M. Ünal &amp; A. Erden) (AİBÜEM) ; Kayseri, Pınarbaşı yolu 39 km, 1450 m, 1.7.2009, 2 males (leg. M. Ünal) ; Eskişehir, Seyitgazi yolu, Ayvalı Köyü kavşağı, 1040 m, 6.7.2015, 3 males ; Afyonkarahisar, Şuhut yolu, Dağ Geçidi, 38.37.912 N, 30.35.682 E, 1335 m, 7.7.2015, 2 males (leg. M. Ünal) ; Afyonkarahisar, Bolvadin, 1070 m, 13.7.2015, 7 males ; Afyonkarahisar, Bolvadin, Avdan Köyü, 1265 m, 13.7.2015, 4 males (leg. M. Ünal) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Interstage: Yozgat, Sorgun yolu 13 km, 39.49.551 N, 35.00.373 E, 1140 m, 10.7.2013, 4 males (leg. M. Ünal &amp; A. Erden) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 195). Widely distributed in Central Anatolia. Turkey: Konya, Akşehir, Kayseri, Karaman (Werner 1901); Konya, Karapınar, Kayseri, İncesu, Yılanlı Dağ (Werner 1905); Kayseri, Taşhan (Kuty 1907); Ankara, Elma Dağı (Uvarov 1930; Karabağ 1949); Konya (Karabağ 1958); Niğde: Ulukışla, Ankara: Polatlı (Ramme 1951); Ankara: Polatlı, Konya: Ereğli (Karabağ et al. 1971); Kırıkkale: Kazmaca, Sulakyurt, Yeşilyazı Köyü, Büyükavşar-Yaylayurt, (Ünal 2006); Niğde: Çamardı, Sulucaova Köyü, Kayseri: Develi, Ayvaşhacı Köyü, Nevşehir: Ürgüp, Topuz Dağı Geçidi, Karaman: Yeşildere-Ayrancı, Konya: Çeltik, Eskişehir il sınırı, Ereğli, Eskişehir: Türkmen Dağı, Üçsaray Köyü, Ankara: Elma Dağı, Etimesgut, Polatlı, Kırşehir: 23 km N. of Kırşehir, Çoğun (Ünal 2011); Tokat, Çamlıbel-Artova, Yatmış Köyü (Şirin et al. 2014; Mol et al. 2016).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 44.1–53.9, female 45.6–52.2; pronotum: male 15.2–19.7, female 14.5–15.9; hind femur: male 18.3–21.3, female 21.3–23; ovipositor: 12–13 (Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. The following populations in the northern central Anatolia are intermediate forms between B. dilatatus and this species. Çorum: Oğuzlar: Kayıbeli, Alaca, Mecitözü: İbek-Cevizli, Tokat: Zile: Çekerek yolu, Palanlı Köyü (Ünal 2011: 18) and recently found Yozgat: Sorgun yolu (see above) and partly Sivas: Yıldızeli. All of them are located in the region between Çorum, Tokat, Yozgat and Sivas provinces. They are quite variable and possibly hybrid forms of these two species.</p><p>This species was found in Afyon, Şuhut with B. conophallus together as congeneric partners.</p><p>This species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List (2016–3). It is widely distributed in Central Anatolia and has enough populations. It should be in “Least Concern” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D463FF8EC8CBA7D45EC0FB50	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D462FF8EC8CBA7275E2EF832.text	136E87D6D462FF8EC8CBA7275E2EF832.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) sureyai Unal 2011	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) sureyai Ünal, 2011</p><p>(Figs. 14, 14 a, 30, 30a, 46, 62, 78, 94, 110, 126, 181–184, 195)</p><p>http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:461544</p><p>Callimenus dilatatus Stal, 1876: Heller 1988: 161, partim</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) sureyai sp. n.: Ünal 2011: 7, 8, 21.</p><p>Type locality. Turkey: Çankırı, Uzundere Mts., Kabak-Coroğlu. Holotype male (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Material examined. Turkey: Çankırı Prov., 2 km W. of Çerkeş, 1150 m, 6.8.1986, 3 males (leg. J. M. Tilmans &amp; fam. Smid) (det. J. M. Tilmans) (CT) ; Çankırı, 15 km E. of Kurşunlu, 1020 m, 17.7.2012, 3 males (leg. M. Ünal) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 195). Turkey: N. W. Anatolia. Çankırı: Çerkeş (Heller 1988); Çankırı: Çerkeş, Uzundere Mts., Kabak-Coroğlu, Kurşunlu (Ünal 2011).</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 47.2–50.6, female 47; pronotum: male 18.6, female 14.2; hind femur: male 18.1–20, female 19; ovipositor: 12 (Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. Klaus-Gerhard Heller confirmed his record of B. dilatatus from Çerkeş (Heller 1988) that belongs to this species (pers. commun.).</p><p>This species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List (2016–3). It is distributed in a very restricted area which is under threat. It should be at least in “Vulnerable” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D462FF8EC8CBA7275E2EF832	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D465FF8BC8CBA6995928FEF2.text	136E87D6D465FF8BC8CBA6995928FEF2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) gocmeni Unal	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) gocmeni Ünal, sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 15, 15 a, 31, 31a, 47, 63, 79, 95, 111, 127, 185–188, 195, 203–205) http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:497075</p><p>Type locality. Turkey: Ağrı, Patnos-Malazgirt, Top Dağı. Holotype male (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Material examined. Turkey: Muş, Malazgirt, Kartevin Dağı [ Top Dağı], 31.7.2012, 1 female (leg. B. Göçmen) ; Ağrı, Patnos, Kızkapan Köyü, Top Dağı, 39.16.132 N, 42.39.0 77 E, 2380 m, 15.7.2013, 8 males (including holotype), 4 females (leg. M. Ünal &amp; A. Erden) (AİBÜEM) ; Armenia: Armeniya, Elenovka [ Sevan], 6.1879, 1 male (ZIN).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 195). E. Turkey and Armenia. Turkey: Ağrı, Top Dağı, Patnos, Muş: Malazgirt, Sivas: Zara, Yakhisar, Armenia: Sevan.</p><p>Description. Male (Holotype): Head 1.3 times higher than wide. Eye slightly longer than antennal foramen. Lateral carina of pronotum sharp and distinct except the both end, slightly raised; prozona clearly depressed; metazona raised and swollen with 2 short tubercular folds, median carina weak or indistict in some males; anterior margin of pronotum slightly concave, posterior margin strongly concave with 3 weak incisions at the end of tubercular folds and median carina; metazona strongly widened and swollen, 1.8 times wider than prozona in dorsal view and 1.5 times higher than prozona in lateral view; paranota distinctly swollen and rounded (Fig. 185– 186). Femora unarmed except the inner and outer genicular lobes with a small spine. All legs especially hind ones strongly compressed laterally. Prosternum with 2 separate, spiniform projections, in some males strongly reduced like a tubercle; meso- and metasternal projections large, collar-shaped. Subgenital plate (Fig. 47) 1.2 times wider than long with distinct lateral carina, without styli; posterior margin with a shallow incision, straight in some males. Cerci (Figs. 15, 15 a) short and broad, apex bidentate, inner arm very large, sharply bidentate, directed inwards, near to distal part, in some males in the middle and slightly recurved; basal lobe large and high. Titillator (Figs. 31, 31 a) slender, apical arms long and slender along its length, divergent in anterior view, pointed with a small and curved tooth, in lateral view slightly curved to towards poster; basal arms short and broad, distinctly curved upwards; in some males apical arms more divergent with very slightly recurved apex.</p><p>Female: Head 1.3 times higher than wide. Eye as large as antennal foramen. Lateral carina of pronotum as in male, weak on both ends; prozona with shallow depression; metazona raised, with 4 tubercular folds, outer two shorter and weaker, slightly longer than prozona; anterior margin slightly concave, posterior margin concave with 3 weak incision at the end of the inner tubercular folds and the middle of them; in lateral view, anterior end of prozona and metazona raised; prozona 1.1 times higher than metazona; pronotum 1.75 times longer than high (Figs. 187–188). Prosternum with two short, narrow triangular projections, in some female much smaller like triangular tubercle or longer like spine. Tegmina fully concealed under pronotum. Subgenital plate (Figs. 79, 95) 1.25 times wider than long, posterior margin convex in the middle, basal pits small, D-shaped, twice as wide as long. Cerci (Fig. 63) short and small, subconical, apex truncate, with a small subapical inner tooth; basal lobe small. Ovipositor (Figs. 111, 187–188) 1.4 times shorter than hind femur; ventral valve with 6-8 irregular teeth, above them with a second row of irregular teeth; ventral and dorsal valves divergent at apex; basal projection of ventral valve triangular, apical part strongly narrowed, pointed at apex (Fig. 127).</p><p>Coloration. Body milky brown, light greenish with black patterns. Dorsal surface of head covered by large dense black spots; ventral parts of clypeus and labrum black or brown, remaining parts milky brown. Pronotum milky brown, in some specimens light green; dorsal and lateral surfaces of prozona with small sparse black spots; lateral carina blackened along its length except the both ends; two inner tubercular folds in metazona and median carina with thin black stripe in some specimens. Inner and outer surfaces of femora with large sparse black spots; basal 3/4 part of inner surface of hind femur pale orange. All tibial spines reddish brown. Abdomen mainly blackened with a median and two lateral longitudinal milky brown bands, the remaining parts with milky brown spots or yellowish spots at the posterior margins of tergites. Male last tergite and cerci black. Abdominal sternites light milky or light yellowish brown, with two short longitudinal black stripes on both sides. Male subgenital plate milky brown with blackened hind margin. Female subgenital plate unicolor yellowish brown. Ovipositor milky brown with blackened apical part; inner margins of valves black basally in dorsal view.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Holotype (male): length of body 43.9; pronotum 17.6; hind femur 16.9. Paratypes: length of body: male 45–47.1, female 43.7–45; pronotum: male 17.1–19.7, female 13.2–14.3; hind femur: male 16.9–18.9, female 16.6–19.6; ovipositor 12.4–13.5.</p><p>Diagnosis. This new species species is easily recognized by the shape of unique male cerci. It is undoubtedly a member of B. dilatatus sp. group by the inflated metazona of male pronotum, shape of ovipositor, female subgenital plate and coloration. Its titillator is near to two species B. dilatatus and B. avanos . Basal parts of apical arms slender and narrow as in B. dilatatus, but apical parts not strongly curved towards posterior (in B. dilatatus strongly and regularly curved towards posterior and downwards). In some specimens of the new species apex of one apical arm (not in both) slightly recurved (in B. avanos apices of apical arms clearly and strongly recurved including the apical tooth). The male cerci, small size and slender body, female subgenital plate with small basal pits easily separate it from B. dilatatus and B. avanos . The small size and general appearance similar to B. conophallus, but the male cerci, titillator, the shape of basal poits of female subgenital plate are very different. Its female cerci and slender apical arms of titillator similar to B. sureyai, but the shape of titillator with clearly longer apical arms, male cerci, pronotum, female subgenital plate and slender body are very different.</p><p>Remarks. The type locality, Top Dağı (Mt. Top=Mt. Kartevin), located between Ağrı and Muş (also Patnos and Malazgirt districts) is at the border of these provinces. Bayram Göçmen (from Turkey) sent me a female of B. dilatatus sp. group from this Mountain. Top Dağı is some distance from the main distribution area of this species group. I and Ahmet Erden went to this mountain, but we could not find any Bradyporus during a long search. At the second attempt after a hard 6 hours walk to another part of the summit (Fig. 205) we finally found this interesting species. It lives in the high mountain steppe vegetation which is under a moderate threat from grazing, in a very restricted part of the summit.</p><p>Two colleagues sent me some photographs of Bradyporus sp. from Eastern Turkey . Adrienne Garai (from Hungary) collected some specimens in 2012 from Zara and Yakhisar (Sivas Province) also some distance from the type locality of this species. Later Johan van't Bosch (from the Netherlands) took some photographs of a species in 2014 summer from Ağrı province: between Lake Van and Patnos District, very near to the type locality. It seems to me from these images that they probably belong to this new species.</p><p>A historical and very fragile specimen from Armenia (ZIN), without titillator and right cercus, and damaged left cercus, possibly belongs to this species because of the pronotal structure and general appearance. The population density is high in the type locality. It has been found from several more locations, but is rare. It should have “Vulnerable” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species for now.</p><p>Etymology. This new species is dedicated to herpetologist Prof. Dr. Bayram Göçmen who discovered it for the first time at the top of Mt. Top, E. Turkey.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D465FF8BC8CBA6995928FEF2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
136E87D6D467FF8AC8CBA7515F07FE1D.text	136E87D6D467FF8AC8CBA7515F07FE1D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyporus (Callimenus) conophallus Unal 2011	<div><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) conophallus Ünal, 2011</p><p>(Figs. 16, 16 a, 32, 32a, 32b, 48, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 189–192, 195, 206–207) http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera .speciesfile.org:TaxonName:461543</p><p>Callimenus dilatatus (Stal, 1876): Karaca et al., 2006: 50.</p><p>Bradyporus (Callimenus) conophallus sp. n.: Ünal 2011: 7, 8, 23.</p><p>Type locality. Turkey: Isparta, N. of Eğirdir Gölü, Senirkent-Yalvaç yolu, Şuhut Kavşağı. Holotype male (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Material examined. Turkey: Isparta, Keçiborlu, Uluborlu Kavşağı, 38.00.402 N, 30.17.108 E, 1095 m, 13.7.2011, 5 males (leg. M. Ünal) ; Isparta, Senirkent, Şuhut yolu kavşağı, 38.12.843 N, 30.41. 865 E, 1080 m, 9.7.2015, 5 males (leg. M. Ünal) ; Afyonkarahisar, Tatarlı-Karadilli, 38.15.854 N, 30.30.969 E, 1080–1185 m, in several locations, 9.7.2015, 18 males, 2 females (leg. M. Ünal) ; Afyonkarahisar, Şuhut yolu, Dağ Geçidi, 1335 m, 7.7.2015, 6 males, 1 female (leg. M. Ünal) (AİBÜEM).</p><p>Distribution. (Fig. 195). S. W. Turkey: Isparta and Afyonkarahisar provinces. Isparta: Eğirdir (Karaca et al. 2006); Isparta: N. of Eğirdir Gölü, Senirkent-Yalvaç yolu, Karakuş Dağı, Şuhut, Uzunpınar-Karadilli, Keçiborlu, Afyonkarahisar: Çay-Sultandağı (Ünal 2011); Isparta: Keçiborlu, Afyonkarahisar, Tatarlı-Karadilli, Afyonkarahisar, Şuhut road.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Length of body: male 46–47, female 47.1; pronotum: male 17.3–18.9, female 13.3; hind femur: male 17.3–18.2, female 18.5; ovipositor: 12.2 (Ünal 2011).</p><p>Remarks. Some males have titillator with more slender and elongated apical arms even in the same population such as Dağ Geçidi and Tatarlı (Fig. 32 b).</p><p>This species has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List (2016–3). The population densities are high in the collected localities. It has been found from several more locations. But, its distribution area is quite restricted. It should be in “Near Threatened” status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/136E87D6D467FF8AC8CBA7515F07FE1D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ünal, Mustafa	Ünal, Mustafa (2017): Revision of the genus Bradyporus Charpentier, 1825 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Bradyporinae). Zootaxa 4272 (4): 491-528, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4272.4.2
