identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
176A003648FF5CD1976BED4FD6DEF6E0.text	176A003648FF5CD1976BED4FD6DEF6E0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homidia acutus Jing & Ma 2022	<div><p>Homidia acutus Jing &amp; Ma, 2022</p><p>Figs 117, 118–120</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype and three paratypes • China, Jiangxi Province, Pingxiang City, Luxi County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.12583&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.490833" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.12583/lat 27.490833)">Gate of Wugong Mountain</a>, 7 - XI- 2020, 27 ° 29 ′ 27 ″ N, 114 ° 07 ′ 33 ″ E, 393.0 m asl, sample number 1229, collected by Y-T Ma.</p><p>Additions to original description.</p><p>Colour pattern shown in Fig. 117. Ps 2 mac present on dorsal head (Fig. 118) (Ps 2 is not shown in the original figure because of my carelessness). Post-labial chaetae G 1–4 and H 2–4 smooth, sometimes an unnamed chaeta also smooth, chaeta H 1 slightly ciliate and others normal ciliate (Figs 119, 120).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/176A003648FF5CD1976BED4FD6DEF6E0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Huang, Ling;Ma, Yi-Tong	Zhou, Rong, Huang, Ling, Ma, Yi-Tong (2024): Smooth post-labial chaetae in Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) and the description of four new species from China with the aid of DNA barcoding. ZooKeys 1213: 41-73, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1213.123839
1516F3EF4CB15C79B322155FFCE4A9AF.text	1516F3EF4CB15C79B322155FFCE4A9AF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homidia Borner 1906	<div><p>Genus Homidia Börner, 1906</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Moderate size, usually 1–2 mm; eyes 8 + 8; antennae four segmented; mucro bidentate and with a basal spine, subapical tooth much larger than apical one; dentes with spines; scales absent on body; macrochaetae on anterior part of Abd. IV arranged as an irregular “ collar ”.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1516F3EF4CB15C79B322155FFCE4A9AF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Huang, Ling;Ma, Yi-Tong	Zhou, Rong, Huang, Ling, Ma, Yi-Tong (2024): Smooth post-labial chaetae in Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) and the description of four new species from China with the aid of DNA barcoding. ZooKeys 1213: 41-73, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1213.123839
126A2CC14FBE52B19AA22AC1211FC973.text	126A2CC14FBE52B19AA22AC1211FC973.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homidia guangxiensis Zhou & Huang & Ma 2024	<div><p>Homidia guangxiensis sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 28–29, 30-36, 37-39, 40-45, 46, 47, 48-51, 52–56, Table 3</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype • ♀ on slide, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Tianping Mountain</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Power Station</a>, 2 - VI- 2023, 25 ° 37 ′ 40 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 19 ″ E, 682.0 m asl, sample number 1283 . Paratypes • 3 ♀♀ on slides, same data as holotype • ♀ on slide, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Tianping Mountain</a>, 31 - V- 2023, 25 ° 37 ′ 52 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 47 ″ E, 935.4 m asl, sample number 1281. All collected by Y-T Ma .</p><p>Description.</p><p>Size. Body length up to 2.86 mm.</p><p>Coloration. Ground colour pale white to yellow; eye patches dark blue; brown to blue-violet pigment present on whole dorsal body, antennae, legs, ventral tube, and manubrium. Some unpigmented irregular stripes or spots present on dorsal side of body (Figs 28, 29).</p><p>Head. Antenna not annulated and 0.60–0.80 times length of body. Ratio of Ant. I – IV as 1.00 / 1.27–1.70 / 1.21 – 1.40 / 1.67 – 2.41. Distal part of Ant. IV with many sensory chaetae and normal ciliate chaetae, apical bulb bilobed (Fig. 30). Sensory organ of Ant. III with two rod-like chaetae (Fig. 31). Sensory organ of Ant. II with 3–4 rod-like chaetae (Fig. 32). Eyes 8 + 8, G and H smaller than others, interocular chaetae as p, r, t mes. Dorsal chaetotaxy of head with four antennal (An), five median (M) and eight sutural (S) mac (Fig. 33). Prelabral and labral chaetae as 4 / 5, 5, 4, all smooth, a 0, a 1 longer than a 2; labral papillae absent (Fig. 34). Basal chaeta on maxillary outer lobe slightly thicker than as apical one; sublobal plate with three smooth chaetae-like processes (Fig. 35). Lateral process (l. p.) of labial palp E differentiated, as thick as normal chaeta, with tip almost reaching apex of papilla E (Fig. 36). Labial base with MRel 1 L 2, M sometimes smooth, R ciliate and 0.50–0.53 length of M, chaetae e and l 1 smooth, L 2 rarely smooth; some post-labial chaetae (G 1–4, H 2–4, sometimes X and an unnamed chaeta) smooth (Figs 37–39).</p><p>Thorax. Tergal ms formula on Th. II – Abd. V as 1, 0 / 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, sens as 2, 2 / 1, 2, 2, 18–36, 3 (Figs 40, 46 – 48). Th. II with four medio-medial (m 1, m 2, m 2 i, m 2 i 2), three medio-sublateral (m 4, m 4 i, m 4 p), 33–39 posterior mac. Th. III with 44–49 mac (Fig. 40). Coxal macrochaetal formula as 3 / 4 + 1, 3 / 4 + 2 (Figs 41–43). Trochanteral organ with 44–71 smooth chaetae (Fig. 44). Tenent hair clavate, 0.68–0.88 length of inner edge of unguis; unguis with three inner teeth, basal pair located at 0.32–0.40 distance from base of inner edge of unguis, unpaired tooth at 0.59–0.68 distance from base; unguiculus lanceolate, outer edge slightly serrate (Fig. 45).</p><p>Abdomen. Range of Abd. IV length as 6.51–8.75 times as dorsal axial length of Abd. III. Abd. I with 11 (rarely 10) (a 1–3, m 2 i, m 2–4, m 4 i, m 4 p and a 5, a 1 a rarely absent) mac. Abd. II with six (a 2, a 3, m 3, m 3 e, m 3 ea, m 3 ep) central, one (m 5) lateral mac. Abd. III with two (a 2, m 3) central, four (am 6, pm 6, m 7 a, p 6) lateral mac (Fig. 46). Abd. IV with two (as, ps) normal sens, 8–11 anterior, five (A 5–6, B 4–6, Ae 7) posterior and 20–23 lateral mac (Fig. 47). Abd. V with three sens (Fig. 48). Anterior face of ventral tube with 44–46 ciliate chaetae on each side, line connecting proximal (Pr) and external-distal (Ed) mac oblique to median furrow (Fig. 49); posterior face with 9–18 smooth and numerous ciliate chaetae (Figs 50, 51); lateral flap with 7–12 (19) smooth and 11–19 ciliate chaetae (Fig. 52). Manubrial plate dorsally with 10–14 ciliate mac and three pseudopores (Fig. 53); ventrally with (26) 40–47 ciliate chaetae on each side (Fig. 54). Dens with 24–48 smooth inner spines (Fig. 55). Mucro bidentate with subapical tooth larger than apical one; tip of basal spine reaching apex of subapical tooth; distal smooth section of dens almost equal to mucro in length (Fig. 56).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Named after its locality: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.</p><p>Ecology.</p><p>Found in the leaf litter.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>The new species can be easily distinguished from other species of the genus by the smooth post-labial chaetae and the number and location of smooth chaetae on the posterior face of the ventral tube. Among the known Homidia species, except those species with expanded post-labial chaetae, the post-labial chaetae are rarely mentioned because most have normal ciliate chaetae. Smooth post-labial chaetae are discovered for the first time in the genus. In addition, the smooth chaetae on the posterior face of the ventral tube are usually located at the most distal part of the ventral tube and their number is usually less than 10 in the genus. However, the number and location of the smooth chaetae on the posterior face of the new species are peculiar. It is similar to the species H. acutus Jing &amp; Ma, 2022, H. pseudozhangi Jing &amp; Ma, 2023 and H. zhangi Pan &amp; Shi, 2012 in the colour pattern, but can be separated from them by the smooth post-labial chaetae, inner teeth on unguis and other characters. The detailed character comparisons are listed in Tables 3, 4.</p><p>*? not clearly seen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/126A2CC14FBE52B19AA22AC1211FC973	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Huang, Ling;Ma, Yi-Tong	Zhou, Rong, Huang, Ling, Ma, Yi-Tong (2024): Smooth post-labial chaetae in Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) and the description of four new species from China with the aid of DNA barcoding. ZooKeys 1213: 41-73, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1213.123839
58778C6483F559A087D30120DB65801F.text	58778C6483F559A087D30120DB65801F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homidia huapingensis Zhou & Huang & Ma 2024	<div><p>Homidia huapingensis sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 57–58, 59-65, 66-68, 69-76, 77, 78, 79–86, Tables 3, 4</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype • ♀ on slide, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Tianping Mountain</a>, 31 - V- 2023, 25 ° 37 ′ 52 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 47 ″ E, 935.4 m asl, sample number 1281 . Paratypes • 2 ♀ on slides, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.93778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.562222" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.93778/lat 25.562222)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.93778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.562222" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.93778/lat 25.562222)">Guangfu Mountain</a>, 26 - V- 2023, 25 ° 33 ′ 44 ″ N, 109 ° 56 ′ 16 ″ E, 1341.0 m asl, sample number 1274 • ♀ on slide, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.94389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.556944" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.94389/lat 25.556944)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.94389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.556944" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.94389/lat 25.556944)">Guangfu Mountain</a>, 29 - V- 2023, 25 ° 33 ′ 25 ″ N, 109 ° 56 ′ 38 ″ E, 1340.5 m asl, sample number 1279 • ♀ on slide, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Tianping Mountain</a>, 31 - V- 2023, 25 ° 37 ′ 52 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 47 ″ E, 935.4 m asl, sample number 1281 • 2 ♀ on slides, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Tianping Mountain</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Power Station</a>, 2 - VI- 2023, 25 ° 37 ′ 40 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 19 ″ E, 682.0 m asl, sample number 1283. All collected by Y-T Ma .</p><p>Description.</p><p>Size. Body length up to 2.92 mm.</p><p>Coloration. Ground colour pale white to yellow; eye patches dark blue; brown to blue-violet pigment present on whole dorsal body, antennae, legs, ventral tube, and manubrium. Some unpigmented irregular stripes or spots present on dorsal side of body (Figs 57, 58).</p><p>Head. Antenna not annulated and 0.59–0.64 times length of body. Ratio of Ant. I – IV as 1.00 / 1.28–1.40 / 1.11 – 1.36 / 2.00 – 2.25. Distal part of Ant. IV with many sensory chaetae and normal ciliate chaetae, apical bulb bilobed (Fig. 59). Sensory organ of Ant. III with two rod-like chaetae (Fig. 60). Sensory organ of Ant. II with 4–5 rod-like chaetae (Fig. 61). Eyes 8 + 8, G and H smaller than others, interocular chaetae as p, r, t mes. Dorsal chaetotaxy of head with four antennal (An), five median (M) and eight sutural (S) mac (Fig. 62). Prelabral and labral chaetae as 4 / 5, 5, 4, all smooth, a 0, a 1 longer than a 2; labral papillae absent (Fig. 63). Basal chaeta on maxillary outer lobe slightly thicker than as apical one; sublobal plate with three smooth chaetae-like processes (Fig. 64). Lateral process (l. p.) of labial palp E differentiated, as thick as normal chaeta, with tip almost reaching apex of papilla E (Fig. 65). Labial base with MRel 1 L 2, M rarely smooth, R ciliate and 0.50–0.69 length of M, chaetae e and l 1 smooth, L 2 ciliate; some post-labial chaetae (G 1–4, H 2–4, rarely X, X 3 and 1–2 unnamed chaetae) smooth (Figs 66–68).</p><p>Thorax. Tergal ms formula on Th. II – Abd. V as 1, 0 / 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, sens as 2, 2 / 1, 2, 2, 23–37, 3 (Figs 69, 77 – 79). Th. II with four medio-medial (m 1, m 2, m 2 i, m 2 i 2), three medio-sublateral (m 4, m 4 i, m 4 p), 32–42 posterior mac. Th. III with 45–57 mac (Fig. 69). Coxal macrochaetal formula as 3 / 4 + 1, 3 / 4 + 2 (Figs 70–72). Trochanteral organ with about 40–70 smooth chaetae (Fig. 73). All tenent hairs pointed and 0.53–0.68 length of inner edge of unguis; unguis with three inner teeth, basal pair located at 0.29–0.35 distance from base of inner edge of unguis, unpaired tooth at 0.59–0.62 distance from base; unguiculus lanceolate, outer edge slightly serrate (Figs 74–76).</p><p>Abdomen. Range of Abd. IV length as 6.43–7.50 times as dorsal axial length of Abd. III. Abd. I with 11 (sometimes 12) (a 1 a, a 1–3, m 2 i, m 2–4, m 4 i, m 4 p and a 5, an unnamed mac sometimes present) mac. Abd. II with six (a 2, a 3, m 3, m 3 e, m 3 ea, m 3 ep) central, one (m 5) lateral mac. Abd. III with two (a 2, m 3) central, four (am 6, pm 6, m 7 a, p 6) lateral mac (Fig. 77). Abd. IV with two (as, ps) normal sens, 9–12 anterior, 5–6 (A 5–6, B 5–6, Ae 7, A 4 sometimes present) posterior and 19–23 lateral mac (Fig. 78). Abd. V with three sens (Fig. 79). Anterior face of ventral tube with 44–55 ciliate chaetae on each side, line connecting proximal (Pr) and external-distal (Ed) mac oblique to median furrow (Fig. 80); posterior face with 5–9 smooth and numerous ciliate chaetae (Fig. 81); lateral flap with 9–11 smooth and 16–25 ciliate chaetae (Fig. 82). Manubrial plate dorsally with 12–17 ciliate mac and 2–4 pseudopores (Fig. 83); ventrally with 39–60 ciliate chaetae on each side (Fig. 84). Dens with 37–66 smooth inner spines (Fig. 85). Mucro bidentate with subapical tooth larger than apical one; tip of basal spine reaching apex of subapical tooth; distal smooth section of dens almost equal to mucro in length (Fig. 86).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Named after its locality: Huaping Natural Reserve, Guangxi Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.</p><p>Ecology.</p><p>Found in the leaf litter.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>The new species is very similar to H. guangxiensis sp. nov. and H. acutus Jing &amp; Ma, 2022 in the colour pattern, smooth post-labial chaetae, inner teeth on unguis and central chaetae on Abd. IV posteriorly, but can be separated from them by the tenent hair, central chaetae on Abd. IV anteriorly and smooth chaetae on the posterior face of the ventral tube. The detailed character comparisons are listed in Tables 3, 4.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/58778C6483F559A087D30120DB65801F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Huang, Ling;Ma, Yi-Tong	Zhou, Rong, Huang, Ling, Ma, Yi-Tong (2024): Smooth post-labial chaetae in Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) and the description of four new species from China with the aid of DNA barcoding. ZooKeys 1213: 41-73, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1213.123839
98B6E4A3384A5F339A05C11BD8873059.text	98B6E4A3384A5F339A05C11BD8873059.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homidia longiantenna Zhou & Huang & Ma 2024	<div><p>Homidia longiantenna sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 1, 2-8, 9-11, 12-17, 18, 19, 20–27, Tables 2, 3</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype • ♀ on slide, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Tianping Mountain</a>, 31 - V- 2023, 25 ° 37 ′ 52 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 47 ″ E, 935.4 m asl, sample number 1281 . Paratype • ♀ on slide, same data as holotype. All collected by Y-T Ma .</p><p>Description.</p><p>Size. Body length up to 3.02 mm.</p><p>Coloration. Ground colour pale yellow; eye patches dark blue; scattered brown pigment present on body, especially tibiotarsus, lateral and posterior parts of Abd. IV, sometimes Ant. III – IV and Abd. II – III also with brown pigment (Fig. 1).</p><p>Head. Antenna not annulated and 0.98–1.07 times length of body. Ratio of Ant. I – IV as 1.00 / 1.24–1.50 / 1.06 – 1.30 / 2.06 – 2.60. Distal part of Ant. IV with many sensory chaetae and normal ciliate chaetae, apical bulb bilobed (Fig. 2). Sensory organ of Ant. III with two rod-like chaetae (Fig. 3). Sensory organ of Ant. II with 3 (4) rod-like chaetae (Fig. 4). Eyes 8 + 8, G and H smaller than others, interocular chaetae as p, r, t mes. Dorsal chaetotaxy of head with four antennal (An), five median (M) and eight sutural (S) mac (Fig. 5). Prelabral and labral chaetae as 4 / 5, 5, 4, all smooth, a 0, a 1 longer than a 2; labral papillae absent (Fig. 6). Basal chaeta on maxillary outer lobe almost as thick as apical one; sublobal plate with three smooth chaetae-like processes (Fig. 7). Lateral process (l. p.) of labial palp E differentiated, as thick as normal chaeta, with tip almost reaching apex of papilla E (Fig. 8). Labial base with MM 1 R 1 ReL 1 L 2, chaeta e smooth and other ciliate, R 1 sometimes absent, R 0.60–0.73 length of M; anterior post-labial chaetae slightly expanded (Figs 9–11).</p><p>Thorax. Tergal ms formula on Th. II – Abd. V as 1, 0 / 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, sens as 2, 2 / 1, 2, 2, 23, 3 (Figs 12, 18 – 20). Th. II with four medio-medial (m 1, m 2, m 2 i, m 2 i 2), three medio-sublateral (m 4, m 4 i, m 4 p), 30–38 posterior mac. Th. III with about 39–41 mac (Fig. 12). Coxal macrochaetal formula as 3 / 4 + 1, 3 / 4 + 2 (Figs 13–15). Trochanteral organ with 71–76 smooth chaetae (Fig. 16). Tenent hair clavate, 0.95–0.98 length of inner edge of unguis; unguis with three inner teeth, basal pair located at 0.38–0.39 distance from base of inner edge of unguis, unpaired tooth at 0.62–0.64 distance from base; unguiculus lanceolate, outer edge slightly serrate (Fig. 17).</p><p>Abdomen. Range of Abd. IV length as 9.00–9.30 times as dorsal axial length of Abd. III. Abd. I with 11 (a 1 a, a 1–3, m 2 i, m 2–4, m 4 i, m 4 p and a 5) mac. Abd. II with six (a 2, a 3, m 3, m 3 e, m 3 ea, m 3 ep) central, one (m 5) lateral mac. Abd. III with two (a 2, m 3) central, four (am 6, pm 6, m 7 a, p 6) lateral mac (Fig. 18). Abd. IV with two (as, ps) normal sens, 14–20 anterior, 6–7 (A 4–6, B 4–6, Ae 7, A 4 sometimes absent) posterior and 24–26 lateral mac (Fig. 19). Abd. V with three sens (Fig. 20). Anterior face of ventral tube not seen entirely, line connecting proximal (Pr) and external-distal (Ed) mac oblique to median furrow (Fig. 21); posterior face with five or eight distal smooth and numerous ciliate chaetae (Fig. 22); lateral flap with 7–8 smooth and 19–30 ciliate chaetae (Fig. 23). Manubrial plate dorsally with 14–15 ciliate mac and 3 (2) pseudopores (Fig. 24); ventrally with 33–41 ciliate chaetae on each side (Fig. 25). Dens with 54–78 smooth inner spines (Fig. 26). Mucro bidentate with subapical tooth larger than apical one; tip of basal spine reaching apex of subapical tooth; distal smooth section of dens almost equal to mucro in length (Fig. 27).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Named after its characteristic long antennae.</p><p>Ecology.</p><p>Found in the leaf litter.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>The new species is characterised by the long antennae and the slightly expanded post-labial chaetae, and can be easily distinguished from all known species of Homidia . It is similar to the species H. apigmenta Shi, Pan &amp; Zhang, 2010, H. pseudofascia Pan, Zhang &amp; Li, 2015, and H. wanensis Pan &amp; Ma, 2021 in the expanded post-labial chaetae and colour pattern, but can be separated from them by the long antennae and other characters. It is also similar to H. jordanai Pan, Shi &amp; Zhang, 2011 in the long antennae, but significant differences exist between them, such as the post-labial chaetotaxy and central mac on Abd. III and other characters. The detailed character comparisons are listed in Table 2.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/98B6E4A3384A5F339A05C11BD8873059	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Huang, Ling;Ma, Yi-Tong	Zhou, Rong, Huang, Ling, Ma, Yi-Tong (2024): Smooth post-labial chaetae in Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) and the description of four new species from China with the aid of DNA barcoding. ZooKeys 1213: 41-73, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1213.123839
0EA6870DD16E5F7DA80FB57A98C52F0A.text	0EA6870DD16E5F7DA80FB57A98C52F0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Homidia oligoseta Zhou & Huang & Ma 2024	<div><p>Homidia oligoseta sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 87–89, 90-96, 97, 98, 99-106, 107, 108, 109–116, Tables 3, 4</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype • ♀ on slide, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.913055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.631111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.913055/lat 25.631111)">Tianping Mountain</a>, 31 - V- 2023, 25 ° 37 ′ 52 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 47 ″ E, 935.4 m asl, sample number 1281 . Paratypes • 2 ♀ on slides, same data as holotype • 4 ♀ on slides, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.633612" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90833/lat 25.633612)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90833&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.633612" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90833/lat 25.633612)">Tianping Mountain</a>, 1 - VI- 2023, 25 ° 38 ′ 01 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 30 ″ E, 707.8 m asl, sample number 1282 • 7 ♀ on slides, China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, Longsheng Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Huaping Natural Reserve</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Tianping Mountain</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.90528&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.627777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.90528/lat 25.627777)">Power Station</a>, 2 - VI- 2023, 25 ° 37 ′ 40 ″ N, 109 ° 54 ′ 19 ″ E, 682.0 m asl, sample number 1283. All collected by Y-T Ma .</p><p>Description.</p><p>Size. Body length up to 2.21 mm.</p><p>Coloration. Ground colour pale white to yellow; eye patches dark blue; brown to blue-violet pigment present on whole dorsal body, antennae, legs, ventral tube, and manubrium; some unpigmented irregular stripes or spots present on dorsal side of body; Th. II often with less brown pigment (Figs 87–89).</p><p>Head. Antenna not annulated and 0.56–0.62 times length of body. Ratio of Ant. I – IV as 1.00 / 1.25–1.47 / 1.00 – 1.43 / 2.00 – 2.71. Distal part of Ant. IV with many sensory chaetae and normal ciliate chaetae, apical bulb bilobed (Fig. 90). Sensory organ of Ant. III with two rod-like chaetae (Fig. 91). Sensory organ of Ant. II with 2–3 rod-like chaetae (Fig. 92). Eyes 8 + 8, G and H smaller than others, interocular chaetae as p, r, t mes. Dorsal chaetotaxy of head with four antennal (An), five median (M) and eight sutural (S) mac (Fig. 93). Prelabral and labral chaetae as 4 / 5, 5, 4, all smooth, a 0, a 1 longer than a 2; labral papillae absent (Fig. 94). Basal chaeta on maxillary outer lobe slightly thicker than as apical one; sublobal plate with three smooth chaetae-like processes (Fig. 95). Lateral process (l. p.) of labial palp E differentiated, as thick as normal chaeta, with tip reaching or exceeding apex of papilla E (Fig. 96). Labial base with MRel 1 L 2, chaetae e and l 1 smooth, other ciliate; R 0.53–0.60 length of M. All post-labial chaetae ciliate (Figs 97, 98).</p><p>Thorax. Tergal ms formula on Th. II – Abd. V as 1, 0 / 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, sens as 2, 2 / 1, 2, 2, 39–55, 3 (Figs 99, 107 – 109). Th. II with four medio-medial (m 1, m 2, m 2 i, m 2 i 2), three medio-sublateral (m 4, m 4 i, m 4 p), 32–37 posterior mac. Th. III with 45–50 mac (Fig. 99). Coxal macrochaetal formula as 3 (4) / 4 + 1, 3 (4) / 4 + 2 (Figs 100–102). Trochanteral organ with 40–57 smooth chaetae (Fig. 103). All tenent hairs pointed and 0.60–0.86 length of inner edge of unguis; unguis with three inner teeth, basal pair located at 0.30–0.36 distance from base of inner edge of unguis, unpaired tooth at 0.58–0.71 distance from base; unguiculus lanceolate, outer edge slightly serrate (Figs 104–106).</p><p>Abdomen. Range of Abd. IV length as 4.75–6.25 times as dorsal axial length of Abd. III. Abd. I with 11 (10) (a 1–3, m 2 i, m 2–4, m 4 i, m 4 p and a 5, a 1 a sometimes absent) mac. Abd. II with six (a 2, a 3, m 3, m 3 e, m 3 ea, m 3 ep) central, one (m 5) lateral mac. Abd. III with two (a 2, m 3) central, four (am 6, pm 6, m 7 a, p 6) lateral mac (Fig. 107). Abd. IV with two (as, ps) normal sens, 3–4 (5) anterior, 4 (5) (A 4–6, B 4–5, A 5 rarely present) posterior and 11–17 lateral mac (Fig. 108). Abd. V with three sens (Fig. 109). Anterior face of ventral tube with 19–24 ciliate chaetae on each side, line connecting proximal (Pr) and external-distal (Ed) mac oblique to median furrow (Fig. 110); posterior face with 5–7 smooth and numerous ciliate chaetae (Fig. 111); lateral flap with 6–10 smooth and 7–12 ciliate chaetae (Fig. 112). Manubrial plate dorsally with 9–12 ciliate mac and three pseudopores (Fig. 113); ventrally with 22–30 ciliate chaetae on each side (Fig. 114). Dens with 16–31 smooth inner spines (Fig. 115). Mucro bidentate with subapical tooth larger than apical one; tip of basal spine reaching apex of subapical tooth; distal smooth section of dens almost equal to mucro in length (Fig. 116).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The name of the new species is derived from the Latin oligo and seta, which means only a few chaetae are present on each side of the anterior part of Abd. IV.</p><p>Ecology.</p><p>Found in the leaf litter.</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>The new species is very similar to H. huapingensis sp. nov. and H. acutus Jing &amp; Ma, 2022 in the colour pattern and pointed tenent hair, but can be separated from them by the chaetotaxy of Abd. IV and smooth post-labial chaetae. The detailed character comparisons are listed in Tables 3, 4.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0EA6870DD16E5F7DA80FB57A98C52F0A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zhou, Rong;Huang, Ling;Ma, Yi-Tong	Zhou, Rong, Huang, Ling, Ma, Yi-Tong (2024): Smooth post-labial chaetae in Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) and the description of four new species from China with the aid of DNA barcoding. ZooKeys 1213: 41-73, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1213.123839
